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1;;; view.el --- peruse file or buffer without editing
2
3;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1989, 1994, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2001
4;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6;; Author: K. Shane Hartman
7;; Maintainer: Inge Frick <inge@nada.kth.se>
8;; Keywords: files
9
10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
12;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15;; any later version.
16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
24;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
25;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26
27;;; Commentary:
28
29;; This package provides the `view' minor mode documented in the Emacs
30;; user's manual.
31;; View mode entry and exit is done through the functions view-mode-enter
32;; and view-mode-exit. Use these functions to enter or exit view-mode from
33;; emacs lisp programs.
34;; We use both view- and View- as prefix for symbols. View- is used as
35;; prefix for commands that have a key binding. view- is used for commands
36;; without key binding. The purpose of this is to make it easier for a
37;; user to use command name completion.
38
39;;; Suggested key bindings:
40;;
41;; (define-key ctl-x-4-map "v" 'view-file-other-window) ; ^x4v
42;; (define-key ctl-x-5-map "v" 'view-file-other-frame) ; ^x5v
43;;
44;; You could also bind view-file, view-buffer, view-buffer-other-window and
45;; view-buffer-other-frame to keys.
46\f
47;;; Code:
48
49(defgroup view nil
50 "Peruse file or buffer without editing."
51 :link '(function-link view-mode)
52 :link '(custom-manual "(emacs)Misc File Ops")
53 :group 'wp
54 :group 'editing)
55
56(defcustom view-highlight-face 'highlight
57 "*The face used for highlighting the match found by View mode search."
58 :type 'face
59 :group 'view)
60
61;; `view-mode-auto-exit' is replaced by the following option variable which
62;; only says if scrolling past buffer end should leave view mode or not, it
63;; doesn't say if leaving view mode should restore windows or not. The latter
64;; is now controlled by the presence of a value in `view-return-to-alist'.
65(defcustom view-scroll-auto-exit nil
66 "*Non-nil means scrolling past the end of buffer exits View mode.
67nil means attempting to scroll past the end of the buffer,
68only rings the bell and gives a message on how to leave."
69 :type 'boolean
70 :group 'view)
71
72(defcustom view-try-extend-at-buffer-end nil
73 "*Non-nil means try load more of file when reaching end of buffer.
74This variable is mainly intended to be temporarily set to non-nil by
75the F command in view-mode, but you can set it to t if you want the action
76for all scroll commands in view mode."
77 :type 'boolean
78 :group 'view)
79
80(defcustom view-remove-frame-by-deleting nil
81 "*Determine how View mode removes a frame no longer needed.
82If nil, make an icon of the frame. If non-nil, delete the frame."
83 :type 'boolean
84 :group 'view)
85
86(defcustom view-exits-all-viewing-windows nil
87 "*Non-nil means restore all windows used to view buffer.
88Commands that restore windows when finished viewing a buffer, apply to all
89windows that display the buffer and have restore information in
90`view-return-to-alist'.
91If `view-exits-all-viewing-windows' is nil, only the selected window is
92considered for restoring."
93 :type 'boolean
94 :group 'view)
95
96;;;###autoload
97(defvar view-mode nil
98 "Non-nil if View mode is enabled.
99Don't change this variable directly, you must change it by one of the
100functions that enable or disable view mode.")
101;;;###autoload
102(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-mode)
103
104(defcustom view-mode-hook nil
105 "Normal hook run when starting to view a buffer or file."
106 :type 'hook
107 :group 'view)
108\f
109(defvar view-old-buffer-read-only nil)
110(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-old-buffer-read-only)
111
112(defvar view-old-Helper-return-blurb)
113(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-old-Helper-return-blurb)
114
115;; Just to avoid warnings.
116(defvar Helper-return-blurb)
117
118(defvar view-page-size nil
119 "Default number of lines to scroll by View page commands.
120If nil then the local value of this is initially set to window size.")
121(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-page-size)
122
123(defvar view-half-page-size nil
124 "Default number of lines to scroll by View half page commands.
125If nil then the local value of this is initially set to half window size.")
126(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-half-page-size)
127
128(defvar view-last-regexp nil)
129(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-last-regexp) ; Global is better???
130
131(defvar view-return-to-alist nil
132 "What to do with used windows and where to go when finished viewing buffer.
133This is local in each buffer being viewed.
134It is added to by `view-mode-enter' when starting to view a buffer and
135subtracted from by `view-mode-exit' when finished viewing the buffer.
136
137See RETURN-TO-ALIST argument of function `view-mode-exit' for the format of
138`view-return-to-alist'.")
139(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-return-to-alist)
140
141(defvar view-exit-action nil
142 "nil or a function with one argument (a buffer) called when finished viewing.
143This is local in each buffer being viewed.
144The \\[view-file] and \\[view-file-other-window] commands may set this to
145`kill-buffer'.")
146(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-exit-action)
147
148(defvar view-no-disable-on-exit nil
149 "If non-nil, View mode \"exit\" commands don't actually disable View mode.
150Instead, these commands just switch buffers or windows.
151This is set in certain buffers by specialized features such as help commands
152that use View mode automatically.")
153
154(defvar view-overlay nil
155 "Overlay used to display where a search operation found its match.
156This is local in each buffer, once it is used.")
157(make-variable-buffer-local 'view-overlay)
158
159(unless (assq 'view-mode minor-mode-alist)
160 (setq minor-mode-alist
161 (cons (list 'view-mode
162 (propertize " View"
163 'local-map mode-line-minor-mode-keymap
164 'help-echo "mouse-3: minor mode menu"))
165 minor-mode-alist)))
166\f
167;; Define keymap inside defvar to make it easier to load changes.
168;; Some redundant "less"-like key bindings below have been commented out.
169(defvar view-mode-map
170 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
171 (define-key map "C" 'View-kill-and-leave)
172 (define-key map "c" 'View-leave)
173 (define-key map "Q" 'View-quit-all)
174 (define-key map "E" 'View-exit-and-edit)
175; (define-key map "v" 'View-exit)
176 (define-key map "e" 'View-exit)
177 (define-key map "q" 'View-quit)
178; (define-key map "N" 'View-search-last-regexp-backward)
179 (define-key map "p" 'View-search-last-regexp-backward)
180 (define-key map "n" 'View-search-last-regexp-forward)
181; (define-key map "?" 'View-search-regexp-backward) ; Less does this.
182 (define-key map "\\" 'View-search-regexp-backward)
183 (define-key map "/" 'View-search-regexp-forward)
184 (define-key map "r" 'isearch-backward)
185 (define-key map "s" 'isearch-forward)
186 (define-key map "m" 'point-to-register)
187 (define-key map "'" 'register-to-point)
188 (define-key map "x" 'exchange-point-and-mark)
189 (define-key map "@" 'View-back-to-mark)
190 (define-key map "." 'set-mark-command)
191 (define-key map "%" 'View-goto-percent)
192; (define-key map "G" 'View-goto-line-last)
193 (define-key map "g" 'View-goto-line)
194 (define-key map "=" 'what-line)
195 (define-key map "F" 'View-revert-buffer-scroll-page-forward)
196; (define-key map "k" 'View-scroll-line-backward)
197 (define-key map "y" 'View-scroll-line-backward)
198; (define-key map "j" 'View-scroll-line-forward)
199 (define-key map "\n" 'View-scroll-line-forward)
200 (define-key map "\r" 'View-scroll-line-forward)
201 (define-key map "u" 'View-scroll-half-page-backward)
202 (define-key map "d" 'View-scroll-half-page-forward)
203 (define-key map "z" 'View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size)
204 (define-key map "w" 'View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size)
205; (define-key map "b" 'View-scroll-page-backward)
206 (define-key map "\C-?" 'View-scroll-page-backward)
207; (define-key map "f" 'View-scroll-page-forward)
208 (define-key map " " 'View-scroll-page-forward)
209 (define-key map "o" 'View-scroll-to-buffer-end)
210 (define-key map ">" 'end-of-buffer)
211 (define-key map "<" 'beginning-of-buffer)
212 (define-key map "-" 'negative-argument)
213 (define-key map "9" 'digit-argument)
214 (define-key map "8" 'digit-argument)
215 (define-key map "7" 'digit-argument)
216 (define-key map "6" 'digit-argument)
217 (define-key map "5" 'digit-argument)
218 (define-key map "4" 'digit-argument)
219 (define-key map "3" 'digit-argument)
220 (define-key map "2" 'digit-argument)
221 (define-key map "1" 'digit-argument)
222 (define-key map "0" 'digit-argument)
223 (define-key map "H" 'describe-mode)
224 (define-key map "?" 'describe-mode) ; Maybe do as less instead? See above.
225 (define-key map "h" 'describe-mode)
226 map))
227
228(or (assq 'view-mode minor-mode-map-alist)
229 (setq minor-mode-map-alist
230 (cons (cons 'view-mode view-mode-map) minor-mode-map-alist)))
231\f
232;;; Commands that enter or exit view mode.
233
234;;;###autoload
235(defun view-file (file)
236 "View FILE in View mode, returning to previous buffer when done.
237Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
238a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
239are defined for moving around in the buffer.
240Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
241For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
242
243This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
244 (interactive "fView file: ")
245 (unless (file-exists-p file) (error "%s does not exist" file))
246 (let ((had-a-buf (get-file-buffer file))
247 (buffer (find-file-noselect file)))
248 (if (eq (with-current-buffer buffer
249 (get major-mode 'mode-class))
250 'special)
251 (progn
252 (switch-to-buffer buffer)
253 (message "Not using View mode because the major mode is special"))
254 (view-buffer buffer (and (not had-a-buf) 'kill-buffer)))))
255
256;;;###autoload
257(defun view-file-other-window (file)
258 "View FILE in View mode in another window.
259Return that window to its previous buffer when done.
260Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
261a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
262are defined for moving around in the buffer.
263Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
264For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
265
266This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
267 (interactive "fIn other window view file: ")
268 (unless (file-exists-p file) (error "%s does not exist" file))
269 (let ((had-a-buf (get-file-buffer file)))
270 (view-buffer-other-window (find-file-noselect file) nil
271 (and (not had-a-buf) 'kill-buffer))))
272
273;;;###autoload
274(defun view-file-other-frame (file)
275 "View FILE in View mode in another frame.
276Maybe delete other frame and/or return to previous buffer when done.
277Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
278a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
279are defined for moving around in the buffer.
280Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
281For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
282
283This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
284 (interactive "fIn other frame view file: ")
285 (unless (file-exists-p file) (error "%s does not exist" file))
286 (let ((had-a-buf (get-file-buffer file)))
287 (view-buffer-other-frame (find-file-noselect file) nil
288 (and (not had-a-buf) 'kill-buffer))))
289
290
291;;;###autoload
292(defun view-buffer (buffer &optional exit-action)
293 "View BUFFER in View mode, returning to previous buffer when done.
294Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
295a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
296are defined for moving around in the buffer.
297Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
298For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
299
300This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'.
301
302Optional argument EXIT-ACTION is either nil or a function with buffer as
303argument. This function is called when finished viewing buffer.
304Use this argument instead of explicitly setting `view-exit-action'."
305
306 (interactive "bView buffer: ")
307 (let ((undo-window (list (window-buffer) (window-start) (window-point))))
308 (switch-to-buffer buffer)
309 (view-mode-enter (cons (selected-window) (cons nil undo-window))
310 exit-action)))
311
312;;;###autoload
313(defun view-buffer-other-window (buffer &optional not-return exit-action)
314 "View BUFFER in View mode in another window.
315Return to previous buffer when done, unless optional NOT-RETURN is non-nil.
316Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
317a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
318are defined for moving around in the buffer.
319Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
320For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
321
322This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'.
323
324Optional argument EXIT-ACTION is either nil or a function with buffer as
325argument. This function is called when finished viewing buffer.
326Use this argument instead of explicitly setting `view-exit-action'."
327 (interactive "bIn other window view buffer:\nP")
328 (let* ((win ; This window will be selected by
329 (get-lru-window)) ; switch-to-buffer-other-window below.
330 (return-to
331 (and (not not-return)
332 (cons (selected-window)
333 (if (eq win (selected-window))
334 t ; Has to make new window.
335 (list
336 (window-buffer win) ; Other windows old buffer.
337 (window-start win)
338 (window-point win)))))))
339 (switch-to-buffer-other-window buffer)
340 (view-mode-enter (and return-to (cons (selected-window) return-to))
341 exit-action)))
342
343;;;###autoload
344(defun view-buffer-other-frame (buffer &optional not-return exit-action)
345 "View BUFFER in View mode in another frame.
346Return to previous buffer when done, unless optional NOT-RETURN is non-nil.
347Emacs commands editing the buffer contents are not available; instead,
348a special set of commands (mostly letters and punctuation)
349are defined for moving around in the buffer.
350Space scrolls forward, Delete scrolls backward.
351For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
352
353This command runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'.
354
355Optional argument EXIT-ACTION is either nil or a function with buffer as
356argument. This function is called when finished viewing buffer.
357Use this argument instead of explicitly setting `view-exit-action'."
358 (interactive "bView buffer in other frame: \nP")
359 (let ((return-to
360 (and (not not-return) (cons (selected-window) t)))) ; Old window.
361 (switch-to-buffer-other-frame buffer)
362 (view-mode-enter (and return-to (cons (selected-window) return-to))
363 exit-action)))
364\f
365;;;###autoload
366(defun view-mode (&optional arg)
367 ;; In the following documentation string we have to use some explicit key
368 ;; bindings instead of using the \\[] construction. The reason for this
369 ;; is that most commands have more than one key binding.
370 "Toggle View mode, a minor mode for viewing text but not editing it.
371With ARG, turn View mode on iff ARG is positive.
372
373Emacs commands that do not change the buffer contents are available as usual.
374Kill commands insert text in kill buffers but do not delete. Other commands
375\(among them most letters and punctuation) beep and tell that the buffer is
376read-only.
377\\<view-mode-map>
378The following additional commands are provided. Most commands take prefix
379arguments. Page commands default to \"page size\" lines which is almost a whole
380window full, or number of lines set by \\[View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size] or \\[View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size]. Half page commands default to
381and set \"half page size\" lines which initially is half a window full. Search
382commands default to a repeat count of one.
383
384H, h, ? This message.
385Digits provide prefix arguments.
386\\[negative-argument] negative prefix argument.
387\\[beginning-of-buffer] move to the beginning of buffer.
388> move to the end of buffer.
389\\[View-scroll-to-buffer-end] scroll so that buffer end is at last line of window.
390SPC scroll forward \"page size\" lines.
391 With prefix scroll forward prefix lines.
392DEL scroll backward \"page size\" lines.
393 With prefix scroll backward prefix lines.
394\\[View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size] like \\[View-scroll-page-forward] but with prefix sets \"page size\" to prefix.
395\\[View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size] like \\[View-scroll-page-backward] but with prefix sets \"page size\" to prefix.
396\\[View-scroll-half-page-forward] scroll forward \"half page size\" lines. With prefix, sets
397 \"half page size\" to prefix lines and scrolls forward that much.
398\\[View-scroll-half-page-backward] scroll backward \"half page size\" lines. With prefix, sets
399 \"half page size\" to prefix lines and scrolls backward that much.
400RET, LFD scroll forward one line. With prefix scroll forward prefix line(s).
401y scroll backward one line. With prefix scroll backward prefix line(s).
402\\[View-revert-buffer-scroll-page-forward] revert-buffer if necessary and scroll forward.
403 Use this to view a changing file.
404\\[what-line] prints the current line number.
405\\[View-goto-percent] goes prefix argument (default 100) percent into buffer.
406\\[View-goto-line] goes to line given by prefix argument (default first line).
407. set the mark.
408x exchanges point and mark.
409\\[View-back-to-mark] return to mark and pops mark ring.
410 Mark ring is pushed at start of every successful search and when
411 jump to line occurs. The mark is set on jump to buffer start or end.
412\\[point-to-register] save current position in character register.
413' go to position saved in character register.
414s do forward incremental search.
415r do reverse incremental search.
416\\[View-search-regexp-forward] searches forward for regular expression, starting after current page.
417 ! and @ have a special meaning at the beginning of the regexp.
418 ! means search for a line with no match for regexp. @ means start
419 search at beginning (end for backward search) of buffer.
420\\ searches backward for regular expression, starting before current page.
421\\[View-search-last-regexp-forward] searches forward for last regular expression.
422p searches backward for last regular expression.
423\\[View-quit] quit View mode, restoring this window and buffer to previous state.
424 \\[View-quit] is the normal way to leave view mode.
425\\[View-exit] exit View mode but stay in current buffer. Use this if you started
426 viewing a buffer (file) and find out you want to edit it.
427 This command restores the previous read-only status of the buffer.
428\\[View-exit-and-edit] exit View mode, and make the current buffer editable
429 even if it was not editable before entry to View mode.
430\\[View-quit-all] quit View mode, restoring all windows to previous state.
431\\[View-leave] quit View mode and maybe switch buffers, but don't kill this buffer.
432\\[View-kill-and-leave] quit View mode, kill current buffer and go back to other buffer.
433
434The effect of \\[View-leave] , \\[View-quit] and \\[View-kill-and-leave] depends on how view-mode was entered. If it was
435entered by view-file, view-file-other-window or view-file-other-frame
436\(\\[view-file], \\[view-file-other-window], \\[view-file-other-frame] or the dired mode v command), then \\[View-quit] will
437try to kill the current buffer. If view-mode was entered from another buffer
438as is done by View-buffer, View-buffer-other-window, View-buffer-other frame,
439View-file, View-file-other-window or View-file-other-frame then \\[View-leave] , \\[View-quit] and \\[View-kill-and-leave]
440will return to that buffer.
441
442Entry to view-mode runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
443 (interactive "P")
444 (unless (and arg ; Do nothing if already OK.
445 (if (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0) view-mode (not view-mode)))
446 (if view-mode (view-mode-disable)
447 (view-mode-enable))))
448\f
449(defun view-mode-enable ()
450 "Turn on View mode."
451 ;; Always leave view mode before changing major mode.
452 ;; This is to guarantee that the buffer-read-only variable is restored.
453 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'view-mode-disable nil t)
454 (setq view-mode t
455 view-page-size (view-page-size-default view-page-size)
456 view-half-page-size (or view-half-page-size (/ (view-window-size) 2))
457 view-old-buffer-read-only buffer-read-only
458 buffer-read-only t
459 view-old-Helper-return-blurb (and (boundp 'Helper-return-blurb)
460 Helper-return-blurb)
461 Helper-return-blurb
462 (format "continue viewing %s"
463 (if (buffer-file-name)
464 (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name))
465 (buffer-name))))
466 (force-mode-line-update)
467 (run-hooks 'view-mode-hook))
468
469(defun view-mode-disable ()
470 "Turn off View mode."
471 (remove-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'view-mode-disable t)
472 (and view-overlay (delete-overlay view-overlay))
473 (force-mode-line-update)
474 ;; Calling toggle-read-only while View mode is enabled
475 ;; sets view-read-only to t as a buffer-local variable
476 ;; after exiting View mode. That arranges that the next toggle-read-only
477 ;; will reenable View mode.
478 ;; Cancelling View mode in any other way should cancel that, too,
479 ;; so that View mode stays off if toggle-read-only is called.
480 (if (local-variable-p 'view-read-only)
481 (kill-local-variable 'view-read-only))
482 (setq view-mode nil
483 Helper-return-blurb view-old-Helper-return-blurb)
484 (if buffer-read-only
485 (setq buffer-read-only view-old-buffer-read-only)))
486
487;;;###autoload
488(defun view-mode-enter (&optional return-to exit-action) "\
489Enter View mode and set up exit from view mode depending on optional arguments.
490If RETURN-TO is non-nil it is added as an element to the buffer local alist
491`view-return-to-alist'.
492Save EXIT-ACTION in buffer local variable `view-exit-action'.
493It should be either nil or a function that takes a buffer as argument.
494This function will be called by `view-mode-exit'.
495
496RETURN-TO is either nil, meaning do nothing when exiting view mode, or
497it has the format (WINDOW OLD-WINDOW . OLD-BUF-INFO).
498WINDOW is a window used for viewing.
499OLD-WINDOW is nil or the window to select after viewing.
500OLD-BUF-INFO tells what to do with WINDOW when exiting. It is one of:
5011) nil Do nothing.
5022) t Delete WINDOW or, if it is the only window, its frame.
5033) (OLD-BUFF START POINT) Display buffer OLD-BUFF with displayed text
504 starting at START and point at POINT in WINDOW.
5054) quit-window Do `quit-window' in WINDOW.
506
507For list of all View commands, type H or h while viewing.
508
509This function runs the normal hook `view-mode-hook'."
510 (if return-to
511 (let ((entry (assq (car return-to) view-return-to-alist)))
512 (if entry (setcdr entry (cdr return-to))
513 (setq view-return-to-alist (cons return-to view-return-to-alist)))))
514 (if exit-action (setq view-exit-action exit-action))
515 (unless view-mode ; Do nothing if already in view mode.
516 (view-mode-enable)
517 (force-mode-line-update)
518 (message "%s"
519 (substitute-command-keys "\
520View mode: type \\[help-command] for help, \\[describe-mode] for commands, \\[View-quit] to quit."))))
521\f
522(defun view-mode-exit (&optional return-to-alist exit-action all-win)
523 "Exit View mode in various ways, depending on optional arguments.
524RETURN-TO-ALIST, EXIT-ACTION and ALL-WIN determine what to do after exit.
525EXIT-ACTION is nil or a function that is called with current buffer as
526argument.
527RETURN-TO-ALIST is an alist that for some of the windows displaying the
528current buffer, associate information on what to do with those windows.
529If ALL-WIN or the variable `view-exits-all-viewing-windows' is non-nil,
530then all windows on RETURN-TO-ALIST are restored to their old state.
531Otherwise only the selected window is affected (if it is on RETURN-TO-ALIST).
532
533Elements of RETURN-TO-ALIST have the format (WINDOW OLD-WINDOW . OLD-BUF-INFO).
534WINDOW is a window displaying the current buffer.
535OLD-WINDOW is nil or a window to select after viewing.
536OLD-BUF-INFO is information on what to do with WINDOW and is one of:
5371) nil Do nothing.
5382) t Delete WINDOW and, if it is the only window, its frame.
5393) (OLD-BUF START POINT) Display buffer OLD-BUF with displayed text
540 starting at START and point at POINT in WINDOW.
5414) quit-window Do `quit-window' in WINDOW.
542
543If one of the WINDOW in RETURN-TO-ALIST is the selected window and the
544corresponding OLD-WINDOW is a live window, then select OLD-WINDOW."
545 (setq all-win
546 (and return-to-alist (or all-win view-exits-all-viewing-windows)))
547 (if view-mode ; Only do something if in view mode.
548 (let* ((buffer (current-buffer))
549 window notlost
550 (sel-old (assq (selected-window) return-to-alist))
551 (alist (cond
552 (all-win ; Try to restore all windows.
553 (append return-to-alist nil)) ; Copy.
554 (sel-old ; Only selected window.
555 (list sel-old))))
556 (old-window (if sel-old (car (cdr sel-old)))))
557 (if all-win ; Follow chains of old-windows.
558 (let ((c (length alist)) a)
559 (while (and (> c 0) ; Safety if mutually refering windows.
560 (or (not (window-live-p old-window))
561 (eq buffer (window-buffer old-window)))
562 (setq a (assq old-window alist)))
563 (setq c (1- c))
564 (setq old-window (car (cdr a))))
565 (if (or (zerop c) (not (window-live-p old-window)))
566 (setq old-window (selected-window)))))
567 (or view-no-disable-on-exit
568 (view-mode-disable))
569 (while alist ; Restore windows with info.
570 (setq notlost nil)
571 (if (and (window-live-p (setq window (car (car alist))))
572 (eq buffer (window-buffer window)))
573 (let ((frame (window-frame window))
574 (old-buf-info (cdr (cdr (car alist)))))
575 (if all-win (select-window window))
576 (cond
577 ((and (consp old-buf-info) ; Case 3.
578 (buffer-live-p (car old-buf-info)))
579 (set-window-buffer window (car old-buf-info)) ; old-buf
580 (set-window-start window (car (cdr old-buf-info)))
581 (set-window-point window (car (cdr (cdr old-buf-info)))))
582 ((eq old-buf-info 'quit-window)
583 (quit-window)) ; Case 4.
584 ((not (eq old-buf-info t)) nil) ; Not case 2, do nothing.
585 ((not (one-window-p t)) (delete-window))
586 ((not (eq frame (next-frame)))
587 ;; Not the only frame, so can safely be removed.
588 (if view-remove-frame-by-deleting
589 (delete-frame frame)
590 (setq notlost t) ; Keep the window. See below.
591 (iconify-frame frame))))))
592 ;; If a frame is removed by iconifying it, then the window is not
593 ;; really lost. In this case we keep the entry in
594 ;; view-return-to-alist so that if the user deiconifies the frame
595 ;; and then press q, then the frame is iconified again.
596 (unless notlost
597 (setq view-return-to-alist
598 (delete (car alist) view-return-to-alist)))
599 (setq alist (cdr alist)))
600 (if (window-live-p old-window) ; still existing window
601 (select-window old-window))
602 (when exit-action
603 (setq view-exit-action nil)
604 (funcall exit-action buffer))
605 (force-mode-line-update))))
606\f
607(defun View-exit ()
608 "Exit View mode but stay in current buffer."
609 (interactive)
610 (view-mode-exit))
611
612;;;###autoload
613(defun View-exit-and-edit ()
614 "Exit View mode and make the current buffer editable."
615 (interactive)
616 (let ((view-old-buffer-read-only nil)
617 (view-no-disable-on-exit nil))
618 (view-mode-exit)))
619
620(defun View-leave ()
621 "Quit View mode and maybe switch buffers, but don't kill this buffer."
622 (interactive)
623 (view-mode-exit view-return-to-alist))
624
625(defun View-quit ()
626 "Quit View mode, trying to restore window and buffer to previous state.
627Maybe kill this buffer. Try to restore selected window to previous state
628and go to previous buffer or window."
629 (interactive)
630 (view-mode-exit view-return-to-alist view-exit-action))
631
632(defun View-quit-all ()
633 "Quit View mode, trying to restore windows and buffers to previous state.
634Maybe kill current buffer. Try to restore all windows viewing buffer to
635previous state and go to previous buffer or window."
636 (interactive)
637 (view-mode-exit view-return-to-alist view-exit-action t))
638
639(defun View-kill-and-leave ()
640 "Quit View mode, kill current buffer and return to previous buffer."
641 (interactive)
642 (view-mode-exit view-return-to-alist (or view-exit-action 'kill-buffer) t))
643\f
644
645;;; Some help routines.
646
647(defun view-window-size ()
648 ;; Window height excluding mode line.
649 (1- (window-height)))
650
651;(defun view-last-command (&optional who what)
652; (setq view-last-command-entry this-command)
653; (setq view-last-command who)
654; (setq view-last-command-argument what))
655
656;(defun View-repeat-last-command ()
657; "Repeat last command issued in View mode."
658; (interactive)
659; (if (and view-last-command
660; (eq view-last-command-entry last-command))
661; (funcall view-last-command view-last-command-argument))
662; (setq this-command view-last-command-entry))
663
664(defun view-recenter ()
665 ;; Center point in window.
666 (recenter (/ (view-window-size) 2)))
667
668(defun view-page-size-default (lines)
669 ;; Get page size.
670 (let ((default (- (view-window-size) next-screen-context-lines)))
671 (if (or (null lines) (zerop (setq lines (prefix-numeric-value lines))))
672 default
673 (min (abs lines) default))))
674
675(defun view-set-half-page-size-default (lines)
676 ;; Get and maybe set half page size.
677 (if (not lines) view-half-page-size
678 (setq view-half-page-size
679 (if (zerop (setq lines (prefix-numeric-value lines)))
680 (/ (view-window-size) 2)
681 (view-page-size-default lines)))))
682
683
684;;; Commands for moving around in the buffer.
685
686(defun View-goto-percent (&optional percent)
687 "Move to end (or prefix PERCENT) of buffer in View mode.
688Display is centered at point.
689Also set the mark at the position where point was."
690 (interactive "P")
691 (push-mark)
692 (goto-char
693 (if percent
694 (+ (point-min)
695 (floor (* (- (point-max) (point-min)) 0.01
696 (max 0 (min 100 (prefix-numeric-value percent))))))
697 (point-max)))
698 (view-recenter))
699
700;(defun View-goto-line-last (&optional line)
701;"Move to last (or prefix LINE) line in View mode.
702;Display is centered at LINE.
703;Sets mark at starting position and pushes mark ring."
704; (interactive "P")
705; (push-mark)
706; (if line (goto-line (prefix-numeric-value line))
707; (goto-char (point-max))
708; (beginning-of-line))
709; (view-recenter))
710
711(defun View-goto-line (&optional line)
712 "Move to first (or prefix LINE) line in View mode.
713Display is centered at LINE.
714Also set the mark at the position where point was."
715 (interactive "p")
716 (push-mark)
717 (goto-line line)
718 (view-recenter))
719
720(defun View-back-to-mark (&optional ignore)
721 "Return to last mark set in View mode, else beginning of file.
722Display that line at the center of the window.
723This command pops the mark ring, so that successive
724invocations return to earlier marks."
725 (interactive)
726 (goto-char (or (mark t) (point-min)))
727 (pop-mark)
728 (view-recenter))
729\f
730(defun view-scroll-lines (lines backward default maxdefault)
731 ;; This function does the job for all the scrolling commands.
732 ;; Scroll forward LINES lines. If BACKWARD is true scroll backwards.
733 ;; If LINES is negative scroll in the other direction. If LINES is 0 or nil,
734 ;; scroll DEFAULT lines. If MAXDEFAULT is true then scroll no more than a
735 ;; window full.
736 (if (or (null lines) (zerop (setq lines (prefix-numeric-value lines))))
737 (setq lines default))
738 (when (< lines 0)
739 (setq backward (not backward)) (setq lines (- lines)))
740 (setq default (view-page-size-default nil)) ; Max scrolled at a time.
741 (if maxdefault (setq lines (min lines default)))
742 (cond
743 (backward (scroll-down lines))
744 ((view-really-at-end)
745 (if view-scroll-auto-exit (View-quit)
746 (ding)
747 (view-end-message)))
748 (t (while (> lines default)
749 (scroll-up default)
750 (setq lines (- lines default))
751 (if (view-really-at-end) (setq lines 0)))
752 (scroll-up lines)
753 (if (view-really-at-end) (view-end-message))
754 (move-to-window-line -1)
755 (beginning-of-line))))
756
757(defun view-really-at-end ()
758 ;; Return true if buffer end visible. Maybe revert buffer and test.
759 (and (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max))
760 (let ((buf (current-buffer))
761 (bufname (buffer-name))
762 (file (buffer-file-name)))
763 (or (not view-try-extend-at-buffer-end)
764 (null file)
765 (verify-visited-file-modtime buf)
766 (not (file-exists-p file))
767 (when (buffer-modified-p buf)
768 (setq file (file-name-nondirectory file))
769 (not (yes-or-no-p
770 (format
771 "File %s changed on disk. Discard your edits%s? "
772 file
773 (if (string= bufname file) ""
774 (concat " in " bufname))))))
775 (progn
776 (revert-buffer t t t)
777 (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max)))))))
778
779(defun view-end-message ()
780 ;; Tell that we are at end of buffer.
781 (goto-char (point-max))
782 (if view-return-to-alist
783 (message "End of buffer. Type %s to quit viewing."
784 (substitute-command-keys
785 (if view-scroll-auto-exit "\\[View-scroll-page-forward]"
786 "\\[View-quit]")))
787 (message "End of buffer")))
788\f
789(defun View-scroll-to-buffer-end ()
790 "Scroll backward or forward so that buffer end is at last line of window."
791 (interactive)
792 (let ((p (if (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max)) (point))))
793 (goto-char (point-max))
794 (recenter -1)
795 (and p (goto-char p))))
796
797(defun View-scroll-page-forward (&optional lines)
798 "Scroll \"page size\" or prefix LINES lines forward in View mode.
799Exit if end of text is visible and `view-scroll-auto-exit' is non-nil.
800\"page size\" is whole window full, or number of lines set by
801\\[View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size] or
802\\[View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size].
803If LINES is more than a window-full, only the last window-full is shown."
804 (interactive "P")
805 (view-scroll-lines lines nil view-page-size nil))
806
807(defun View-scroll-page-backward (&optional lines)
808 "Scroll \"page size\" or prefix LINES lines backward in View mode.
809See also `View-scroll-page-forward'."
810 (interactive "P")
811 (view-scroll-lines lines t view-page-size nil))
812
813(defun View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size (&optional lines)
814 "Scroll forward LINES lines in View mode, setting the \"page size\".
815This is the number of lines which \\[View-scroll-page-forward] and
816\\[View-scroll-page-backward] scroll by default.
817If LINES is omitted or = 0, sets \"page size\" to window height and
818scrolls forward that much, otherwise scrolls forward LINES lines and sets
819\"page size\" to the minimum of window height and the absolute value of LINES.
820See also `View-scroll-page-forward'."
821 (interactive "P")
822 (view-scroll-lines lines nil
823 (setq view-page-size (view-page-size-default lines))
824 nil))
825
826(defun View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size (&optional lines)
827 "Scroll backward prefix LINES lines in View mode, setting the \"page size\".
828See also `View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size'."
829 (interactive "P")
830 (view-scroll-lines lines t
831 (setq view-page-size (view-page-size-default lines))
832 nil))
833
834(defun View-scroll-line-forward (&optional lines)
835 "Scroll forward one line (or prefix LINES lines) in View mode.
836See also `View-scroll-page-forward,' but note that scrolling is limited
837to minimum of LINES and one window-full."
838 (interactive "P")
839 (view-scroll-lines lines nil 1 t))
840
841(defun View-scroll-line-backward (&optional lines)
842 "Scroll backward one line (or prefix LINES lines) in View mode.
843See also `View-scroll-line-forward'."
844 (interactive "P")
845 (view-scroll-lines lines t 1 t))
846
847(defun View-scroll-half-page-forward (&optional lines)
848 "Scroll forward a \"half page\" (or prefix LINES) lines in View mode.
849If LINES is not omitted, the \"half page size\" is set to the minimum of
850window height and the absolute value of LINES.
851LINES=0 resets \"half page size\" to half window height."
852 (interactive "P")
853 (view-scroll-lines lines nil (view-set-half-page-size-default lines) t))
854
855(defun View-scroll-half-page-backward (&optional lines)
856 "Scroll backward a \"half page\" (or prefix LINES) lines in View mode.
857See also `View-scroll-half-page-forward'."
858 (interactive "P")
859 (view-scroll-lines lines t (view-set-half-page-size-default lines) t))
860
861(defun View-revert-buffer-scroll-page-forward (&optional lines)
862 "Scroll forward, reverting buffer if needed, in View mode.
863If buffer has not been changed and the corresponding file is newer, first
864revert the buffer, then scroll.
865This command is useful if you are viewing a changing file.
866
867The prefix argument LINES says how many lines to scroll.
868If you don't specify a prefix argument, it uses the number of lines set by
869\\[View-scroll-page-forward-set-page-size] or
870\\[View-scroll-page-backward-set-page-size].
871If LINES is more than a window-full, only the last window-full is shown."
872 (interactive "P")
873 (let ((view-scroll-auto-exit nil)
874 (view-try-extend-at-buffer-end t))
875 (view-scroll-lines lines nil view-page-size nil)))
876\f
877(defun View-search-regexp-forward (n regexp)
878 "Search forward for first (or prefix Nth) occurrence of REGEXP in View mode.
879
880Displays line found at center of window. Sets mark at starting position and
881pushes mark ring.
882
883Characters @ and ! are special at the beginning of REGEXP. They modify
884the search rather than become part of the pattern searched for.
885@ means search all the buffer i.e. start search at the beginning of buffer.
886! means search for a line that contains no match for the pattern.
887If REGEXP is empty or only consist of these control characters, then
888an earlier remembered REGEXP is used, otherwise REGEXP is remembered
889for use by later search commands.
890
891The variable `view-highlight-face' controls the face that is used
892for highlighting the match that is found."
893 (interactive "p\nsSearch forward (regexp): ")
894 (view-search n regexp))
895
896(defun View-search-regexp-backward (n regexp)
897 "Search backward for first (or prefix Nth) occurrence of REGEXP in View mode.
898
899Displays line found at center of window. Sets mark at starting position and
900pushes mark ring.
901
902Characters @ and ! are special at the beginning of REGEXP. They modify
903the search rather than become part of the pattern searched for.
904@ means search all the buffer i.e. start search at the end of buffer.
905! means search for a line that contains no match for the pattern.
906If REGEXP is empty or only consist of these control characters, then
907an earlier remembered REGEXP is used, otherwise REGEXP is remembered
908for use by later search commands.
909
910The variable `view-highlight-face' controls the face that is used
911for highlighting the match that is found."
912 (interactive "p\nsSearch backward (regexp): ")
913 (view-search (- n) regexp))
914
915(defun View-search-last-regexp-forward (n) "\
916Search forward for first (or prefix Nth) instance of last regexp in View mode.
917Displays line found at center of window. Sets mark at starting position and
918pushes mark ring.
919
920The variable `view-highlight-face' controls the face that is used
921for highlighting the match that is found."
922 (interactive "p")
923 (view-search n nil))
924
925(defun View-search-last-regexp-backward (n) "\
926Search backward for first (or prefix Nth) instance of last regexp in View mode.
927Displays line found at center of window. Sets mark at starting position and
928pushes mark ring.
929
930The variable `view-highlight-face' controls the face that is used
931for highlighting the match that is found."
932 (interactive "p")
933 (view-search (- n) nil))
934
935(defun view-search (times regexp)
936 ;; This function does the job for all the View-search- commands.
937 ;; Search for the TIMESt match for REGEXP. If TIMES is negative
938 ;; search backwards. If REGEXP is nil use `view-last-regexp'.
939 ;; Charcters "!" and "@" have a special meaning at the beginning of
940 ;; REGEXP and are removed from REGEXP before the search "!" means
941 ;; search for lines with no match for REGEXP. "@" means search in
942 ;; the whole buffer, don't start searching from the present point.
943 (let (where no end ln)
944 (cond
945 ((and regexp (> (length regexp) 0)
946 (or (not (memq (string-to-char regexp) '(?! ?@)))
947 (progn
948 (if (member (substring regexp 0 2) '("!@" "@!"))
949 (setq end t no t ln 2)
950 (setq no (not (setq end (eq ?@ (string-to-char regexp))))
951 ln 1))
952 (> (length (setq regexp (substring regexp ln))) 0))))
953 (setq view-last-regexp (if no (list regexp) regexp)))
954 ((consp view-last-regexp)
955 (setq regexp (car view-last-regexp))
956 (unless (setq no (not no)) (setq view-last-regexp regexp)))
957 (view-last-regexp (setq regexp view-last-regexp)
958 (if no (setq view-last-regexp (list regexp))))
959 (t (error "No previous View-mode search")))
960 (save-excursion
961 (if end (goto-char (if (< times 0) (point-max) (point-min)))
962 (move-to-window-line (if (< times 0) 0 -1)))
963 (if (if no (view-search-no-match-lines times regexp)
964 (re-search-forward regexp nil t times))
965 (setq where (point))))
966 (if where
967 (progn
968 (push-mark)
969 (goto-char where)
970 (if view-overlay
971 (move-overlay view-overlay (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
972 (setq view-overlay
973 (make-overlay (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))))
974 (overlay-put view-overlay 'face view-highlight-face)
975 (beginning-of-line)
976 (view-recenter))
977 (message "Can't find occurrence %d of %s%s"
978 times (if no "no " "") regexp)
979 (sit-for 4))))
980
981(defun view-search-no-match-lines (times regexp)
982 ;; Search for the TIMESt occurrence of line with no match for REGEXP.
983 (let ((back (and (< times 0) (setq times (- times)) -1))
984 n)
985 (while (> times 0)
986 (save-excursion (beginning-of-line (if back (- times) (1+ times)))
987 (setq n (point)))
988 (setq times
989 (cond
990 ((< (count-lines (point) n) times) -1) ; Not enough lines.
991 ((or (null (re-search-forward regexp nil t back))
992 (if back (and (< (match-end 0) n)
993 (> (count-lines (match-end 0) n) 1))
994 (and (< n (match-beginning 0))
995 (> (count-lines n (match-beginning 0)) 1))))
996 0) ; No match within lines.
997 (back (count-lines (max n (match-beginning 0)) (match-end 0)))
998 (t (count-lines (match-beginning 0) (min n (match-end 0))))))
999 (goto-char n))
1000 (and (zerop times) (looking-at "^.*$"))))
1001
1002
1003(provide 'view)
1004
1005;;; arch-tag: 6d0ace36-1d12-4de3-8de3-1fa3231636d7
1006;;; view.el ends here