Some fixes to follow coding conventions.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / whitespace.el
CommitLineData
e8af40ee 1;;; whitespace.el --- warn about and clean bogus whitespaces in the file
acc975b1 2
e7cff550 3;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
acc975b1 4
7f565d87 5;; Author: Rajesh Vaidheeswarran <rv@gnu.org>
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6;; Keywords: convenience
7
e8af40ee 8;; $Id: whitespace.el,v 1.15 2001/03/22 21:31:51 rv Exp $
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9;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14;; any later version.
15
16;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25
26;;; Commentary:
27
28;; Whitespace.el URL: http://www.dsmit.com/lisp/
29
30;; Exported functions:
31
32;; `whitespace-buffer' - To check the current buffer for whitespace problems.
33;; `whitespace-cleanup' - To cleanup all whitespaces in the current buffer.
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34;; `whitespace-region' - To check between point and mark for whitespace
35;; problems.
36;; `whitespace-cleanup-region' - To cleanup all whitespaces between point
37;; and mark in the current buffer.
38;; `whitespace-describe' - A simple introduction to the library.
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39
40;;; Code:
41
a3db02ad 42(defvar whitespace-version "3.0" "Version of the whitespace library.")
acc975b1 43
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44(defvar whitespace-all-buffer-files nil
45 "An associated list of buffers and files checked for whitespace cleanliness.
acc975b1 46
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47This is to enable periodic checking of whitespace cleanliness in the files
48visited by the buffers.")
acc975b1 49
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50(defvar whitespace-rescan-timer nil
51 "Timer object used to rescan the files in buffers that have been modified.")
acc975b1 52
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53;; Tell Emacs about this new kind of minor mode
54(defvar whitespace-mode nil
55 "Non-nil when Whitespace mode (a minor mode) is enabled.")
56(make-variable-buffer-local 'whitespace-mode)
57(put 'whitespace-mode 'permanent-local nil)
58
59(defvar whitespace-mode-line nil
60 "String to display in the mode line for Whitespace mode.")
61(make-variable-buffer-local 'whitespace-mode-line)
62(put 'whitespace-mode-line 'permanent-local nil)
63
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64(defvar whitespace-check-buffer-leading nil
65 "Test leading whitespace for file in current buffer if t")
66(make-variable-buffer-local 'whitespace-check-buffer-leading)
67(put 'whitespace-check-buffer-leading 'permanent-local nil)
68
69(defvar whitespace-check-buffer-trailing nil
70 "Test trailing whitespace for file in current buffer if t")
71(make-variable-buffer-local 'whitespace-check-buffer-trailing)
72(put 'whitespace-check-buffer-trailing 'permanent-local nil)
73
74(defvar whitespace-check-buffer-indent nil
75 "Test indentation whitespace for file in current buffer if t")
76(make-variable-buffer-local 'whitespace-check-buffer-indent)
77(put 'whitespace-check-buffer-indent 'permanent-local nil)
78
79(defvar whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab nil
80 "Test Space-followed-by-TABS whitespace for file in current buffer if t")
81(make-variable-buffer-local 'whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab)
82(put 'whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab 'permanent-local nil)
83
84(defvar whitespace-check-buffer-ateol nil
85 "Test end-of-line whitespace for file in current buffer if t")
86(make-variable-buffer-local 'whitespace-check-buffer-ateol)
87(put 'whitespace-check-buffer-ateol 'permanent-local nil)
88
07dc4175 89;; For flavors of Emacs which don't define `defgroup' and `defcustom'.
24b72a45 90(eval-when-compile
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91 (if (not (fboundp 'defgroup))
92 (defmacro defgroup (sym memb doc &rest args)
93 "Null macro for defgroup in all versions of Emacs that don't define
94defgroup"
95 t))
96 (if (not (fboundp 'defcustom))
97 (defmacro defcustom (sym val doc &rest args)
98 "Macro to alias defcustom to defvar in all versions of Emacs that
99don't define defcustom"
100 `(defvar ,sym ,val ,doc))))
acc975b1 101
fc333790 102(if (featurep 'xemacs)
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103(defgroup whitespace nil
104 "Check for and fix five different types of whitespaces in source code."
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105 ;; Since XEmacs doesn't have a 'convenience group, use the next best group
106 ;; which is 'editing?
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107 :group 'editing)
108(defgroup whitespace nil
109 "Check for and fix five different types of whitespaces in source code."
110 :version "21.1"
111 :group 'convenience))
acc975b1 112
18d51459 113(defcustom whitespace-check-leading-whitespace t
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114 "Flag to check leading whitespace. This is the global for the system.
115It can be overriden by setting a buffer local variable
116`whitespace-check-buffer-leading'"
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117 :type 'boolean
118 :group 'whitespace)
119
120(defcustom whitespace-check-trailing-whitespace t
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121 "Flag to check trailing whitespace. This is the global for the system.
122It can be overriden by setting a buffer local variable
123`whitespace-check-buffer-trailing'"
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124 :type 'boolean
125 :group 'whitespace)
126
127(defcustom whitespace-check-spacetab-whitespace t
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128 "Flag to check space followed by a TAB. This is the global for the system.
129It can be overriden by setting a buffer local variable
130`whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab'"
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131 :type 'boolean
132 :group 'whitespace)
133
24b72a45 134(defcustom whitespace-spacetab-regexp " \t"
18d51459 135 "Regexp to match a space followed by a TAB."
fc333790 136 :type 'regexp
24b72a45 137 :group 'whitespace)
acc975b1 138
18d51459 139(defcustom whitespace-check-indent-whitespace t
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140 "Flag to check indentation whitespace. This is the global for the system.
141It can be overriden by setting a buffer local variable
142`whitespace-check-buffer-indent'"
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143 :type 'boolean
144 :group 'whitespace)
145
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146(defcustom whitespace-indent-regexp (concat "^\\(\t*\\) " " ")
147 "Regexp to match (any TABS followed by) 8/more whitespaces at start of line."
fc333790 148 :type 'regexp
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149 :group 'whitespace)
150
18d51459 151(defcustom whitespace-check-ateol-whitespace t
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152 "Flag to check end-of-line whitespace. This is the global for the system.
153It can be overriden by setting a buffer local variable
154`whitespace-check-buffer-ateol'"
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155 :type 'boolean
156 :group 'whitespace)
157
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158(defcustom whitespace-ateol-regexp "[ \t]$"
159 "Regexp to match a TAB or a space at the EOL."
fc333790 160 :type 'regexp
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161 :group 'whitespace)
162
163(defcustom whitespace-errbuf "*Whitespace Errors*"
fc333790 164 "The name of the buffer where whitespace related messages will be logged."
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165 :type 'string
166 :group 'whitespace)
167
168(defcustom whitespace-auto-cleanup nil
169 "Cleanup a buffer automatically on finding it whitespace unclean."
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170 :type 'boolean
171 :group 'whitespace)
172
173(defcustom whitespace-silent nil
24b72a45 174 "All whitespace errors will be shown only in the modeline when t.
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175
176Note that setting this may cause all whitespaces introduced in a file to go
177unnoticed when the buffer is killed, unless the user visits the `*Whitespace
24b72a45 178Errors*' buffer before opening (or closing) another file."
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179 :type 'boolean
180 :group 'whitespace)
181
182(defcustom whitespace-modes '(ada-mode asm-mode autoconf-mode awk-mode
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183 c-mode c++-mode cc-mode
184 change-log-mode cperl-mode
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185 electric-nroff-mode emacs-lisp-mode
186 f90-mode fortran-mode html-mode
187 html3-mode java-mode jde-mode
188 ksh-mode latex-mode LaTeX-mode
189 lisp-mode m4-mode makefile-mode
190 modula-2-mode nroff-mode objc-mode
191 pascal-mode perl-mode prolog-mode
192 python-mode scheme-mode sgml-mode
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193 sh-mode shell-script-mode simula-mode
194 tcl-mode tex-mode texinfo-mode
195 vrml-mode xml-mode)
acc975b1 196
24b72a45 197 "Major Modes in which we turn on whitespace checking.
acc975b1 198
fc333790 199These are mostly programming and documentation modes. But you may add other
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200modes that you want whitespaces checked in by adding something like the
201following to your `.emacs':
acc975b1 202
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203\(setq whitespace-modes (cons 'my-mode (cons 'my-other-mode
204 whitespace-modes))\)
acc975b1 205
24b72a45 206Or, alternately, you can use the Emacs `customize' command to set this."
fc333790 207 :type '(repeat symbol)
24b72a45 208 :group 'whitespace)
acc975b1 209
7f565d87 210(defcustom whitespace-rescan-timer-time 600
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211 "Period in seconds to rescan modified buffers for whitespace creep.
212
213This is the period after which the timer will fire causing
214`whitespace-rescan-files-in-buffers' to check for whitespace creep in
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215modified buffers.
216
217To disable timer scans, set this to zero."
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218 :type 'integer
219 :group 'whitespace)
220
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221(defcustom whitespace-display-in-modeline t
222 "Display whitespace errors on the modeline."
223 :type 'boolean
224 :group 'whitespace)
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225
226(if (not (assoc 'whitespace-mode minor-mode-alist))
227 (setq minor-mode-alist (cons '(whitespace-mode whitespace-mode-line)
228 minor-mode-alist)))
229
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230(set-default 'whitespace-check-buffer-leading
231 whitespace-check-leading-whitespace)
232(set-default 'whitespace-check-buffer-trailing
233 whitespace-check-trailing-whitespace)
234(set-default 'whitespace-check-buffer-indent
235 whitespace-check-indent-whitespace)
236(set-default 'whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab
237 whitespace-check-spacetab-whitespace)
238(set-default 'whitespace-check-buffer-ateol
239 whitespace-check-ateol-whitespace)
240
acc975b1 241(defun whitespace-check-whitespace-mode (&optional arg)
24b72a45 242 "Test and set the whitespace-mode in qualifying buffers."
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243 (if (null whitespace-mode)
244 (setq whitespace-mode
245 (if (or arg (member major-mode whitespace-modes))
246 t
247 nil))))
248
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249;;;###autoload
250(defun whitespace-toggle-leading-check ()
251 "Toggle the check for leading space in the local buffer."
252 (interactive)
253 (let ((current-val whitespace-check-buffer-leading))
254 (setq whitespace-check-buffer-leading (not current-val))
255 (message "Will%s check for leading space in buffer."
256 (if whitespace-check-buffer-leading "" " not"))
257 (if whitespace-check-buffer-leading (whitespace-buffer-leading))))
258
259;;;###autoload
260(defun whitespace-toggle-trailing-check ()
261 "Toggle the check for trailing space in the local buffer."
262 (interactive)
263 (let ((current-val whitespace-check-buffer-trailing))
264 (setq whitespace-check-buffer-trailing (not current-val))
265 (message "Will%s check for trailing space in buffer."
266 (if whitespace-check-buffer-trailing "" " not"))
267 (if whitespace-check-buffer-trailing (whitespace-buffer-trailing))))
268
269;;;###autoload
270(defun whitespace-toggle-indent-check ()
271 "Toggle the check for indentation space in the local buffer."
272 (interactive)
273 (let ((current-val whitespace-check-buffer-indent))
274 (setq whitespace-check-buffer-indent (not current-val))
275 (message "Will%s check for indentation space in buffer."
276 (if whitespace-check-buffer-indent "" " not"))
277 (if whitespace-check-buffer-indent
278 (whitespace-buffer-search whitespace-indent-regexp))))
279
280;;;###autoload
281(defun whitespace-toggle-spacetab-check ()
282 "Toggle the check for space-followed-by-TABs in the local buffer."
283 (interactive)
284 (let ((current-val whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab))
285 (setq whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab (not current-val))
286 (message "Will%s check for space-followed-by-TABs in buffer."
287 (if whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab "" " not"))
288 (if whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab
289 (whitespace-buffer-search whitespace-spacetab-regexp))))
290
291
292;;;###autoload
293(defun whitespace-toggle-ateol-check ()
294 "Toggle the check for end-of-line space in the local buffer."
295 (interactive)
296 (let ((current-val whitespace-check-buffer-ateol))
297 (setq whitespace-check-buffer-ateol (not current-val))
298 (message "Will%s check for end-of-line space in buffer."
299 (if whitespace-check-buffer-ateol "" " not"))
300 (if whitespace-check-buffer-ateol
301 (whitespace-buffer-search whitespace-ateol-regexp))))
302
303
24b72a45 304;;;###autoload
acc975b1 305(defun whitespace-buffer (&optional quiet)
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306 "Find five different types of white spaces in buffer.
307These are:
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3081. Leading space \(empty lines at the top of a file\).
3092. Trailing space \(empty lines at the end of a file\).
3103. Indentation space \(8 or more spaces, that should be replaced with TABS\).
3114. Spaces followed by a TAB. \(Almost always, we never want that\).
3125. Spaces or TABS at the end of a line.
313
314Check for whitespace only if this buffer really contains a non-empty file
315and:
3161. the major mode is one of the whitespace-modes, or
24b72a45 3172. `whitespace-buffer' was explicitly called with a prefix argument."
acc975b1 318 (interactive)
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319 (let ((whitespace-error nil))
320 (whitespace-check-whitespace-mode current-prefix-arg)
321 (if (and buffer-file-name (> (buffer-size) 0) whitespace-mode)
322 (progn
323 (whitespace-check-buffer-list (buffer-name) buffer-file-name)
324 (whitespace-tickle-timer)
325 (if whitespace-auto-cleanup
326 (if buffer-read-only
327 (if (not quiet)
328 (message "Can't cleanup: %s is read-only" (buffer-name)))
329 (whitespace-cleanup))
a3db02ad 330 (let ((whitespace-leading (if whitespace-check-buffer-leading
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331 (whitespace-buffer-leading)
332 nil))
a3db02ad 333 (whitespace-trailing (if whitespace-check-buffer-trailing
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334 (whitespace-buffer-trailing)
335 nil))
a3db02ad 336 (whitespace-indent (if whitespace-check-buffer-indent
18d51459 337 (whitespace-buffer-search
dd24f431 338 whitespace-indent-regexp)
18d51459 339 nil))
a3db02ad 340 (whitespace-spacetab (if whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab
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341 (whitespace-buffer-search
342 whitespace-spacetab-regexp)
343 nil))
a3db02ad 344 (whitespace-ateol (if whitespace-check-buffer-ateol
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345 (whitespace-buffer-search
346 whitespace-ateol-regexp)
347 nil))
348 (whitespace-errmsg nil)
349 (whitespace-filename buffer-file-name)
350 (whitespace-this-modeline ""))
351
352 ;; Now let's complain if we found any of the above.
353 (setq whitespace-error (or whitespace-leading whitespace-indent
354 whitespace-spacetab whitespace-ateol
355 whitespace-trailing))
356
357 (if whitespace-error
acc975b1 358 (progn
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359 (setq whitespace-errmsg
360 (concat whitespace-filename " contains:\n"
361 (if whitespace-leading
362 "Leading whitespace\n")
363 (if whitespace-indent
364 (concat "Indentation whitespace"
365 whitespace-indent "\n"))
366 (if whitespace-spacetab
367 (concat "Space followed by Tab"
368 whitespace-spacetab "\n"))
369 (if whitespace-ateol
370 (concat "End-of-line whitespace"
371 whitespace-ateol "\n"))
372 (if whitespace-trailing
373 "Trailing whitespace\n")
374 "\ntype `M-x whitespace-cleanup' to "
375 "cleanup the file."))
376 (setq whitespace-this-modeline
377 (concat (if whitespace-ateol "e")
378 (if whitespace-indent "i")
379 (if whitespace-leading "l")
380 (if whitespace-spacetab "s")
381 (if whitespace-trailing "t")))))
382 (whitespace-update-modeline whitespace-this-modeline)
383 (save-excursion
384 (get-buffer-create whitespace-errbuf)
385 (kill-buffer whitespace-errbuf)
386 (get-buffer-create whitespace-errbuf)
387 (set-buffer whitespace-errbuf)
388 (if whitespace-errmsg
389 (progn
390 (insert whitespace-errmsg)
391 (if (not (or quiet whitespace-silent))
392 (display-buffer whitespace-errbuf t))
393 (if (not quiet)
394 (message "Whitespaces: [%s%s] in %s"
395 whitespace-this-modeline
396 (let ((whitespace-unchecked
397 (whitespace-unchecked-whitespaces)))
398 (if whitespace-unchecked
399 (concat "!" whitespace-unchecked)
400 ""))
401 whitespace-filename)))
402 (if (not quiet)
403 (message "%s clean" whitespace-filename))))))))
404 (if whitespace-error
405 t
406 nil)))
acc975b1 407
24b72a45 408;;;###autoload
acc975b1 409(defun whitespace-region (s e)
fc333790 410 "Check the region for whitespace errors."
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411 (interactive "r")
412 (save-excursion
413 (save-restriction
414 (narrow-to-region s e)
415 (whitespace-buffer))))
416
24b72a45 417;;;###autoload
acc975b1 418(defun whitespace-cleanup ()
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419 "Cleanup the five different kinds of whitespace problems.
420
421Use \\[describe-function] whitespace-describe to read a summary of the
422whitespace problems."
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423 (interactive)
424 ;; If this buffer really contains a file, then run, else quit.
425 (whitespace-check-whitespace-mode current-prefix-arg)
426 (if (and buffer-file-name whitespace-mode)
427 (let ((whitespace-any nil)
428 (whitespace-tabwith 8)
429 (whitespace-tabwith-saved tab-width))
430
431 ;; since all printable TABS should be 8, irrespective of how
432 ;; they are displayed.
433 (setq tab-width whitespace-tabwith)
434
a3db02ad 435 (if (and whitespace-check-buffer-leading
18d51459 436 (whitespace-buffer-leading))
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437 (progn
438 (whitespace-buffer-leading-cleanup)
439 (setq whitespace-any t)))
440
a3db02ad 441 (if (and whitespace-check-buffer-trailing
18d51459 442 (whitespace-buffer-trailing))
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443 (progn
444 (whitespace-buffer-trailing-cleanup)
445 (setq whitespace-any t)))
446
a3db02ad 447 (if (and whitespace-check-buffer-indent
18d51459 448 (whitespace-buffer-search whitespace-indent-regexp))
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449 (progn
450 (whitespace-indent-cleanup)
451 (setq whitespace-any t)))
452
a3db02ad 453 (if (and whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab
18d51459 454 (whitespace-buffer-search whitespace-spacetab-regexp))
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455 (progn
456 (whitespace-buffer-cleanup whitespace-spacetab-regexp "\t")
457 (setq whitespace-any t)))
458
a3db02ad 459 (if (and whitespace-check-buffer-ateol
18d51459 460 (whitespace-buffer-search whitespace-ateol-regexp))
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461 (progn
462 (whitespace-buffer-cleanup whitespace-ateol-regexp "")
463 (setq whitespace-any t)))
464
465 ;; Call this recursively till everything is taken care of
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466 (if whitespace-any
467 (whitespace-cleanup)
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468 (progn
469 (message "%s clean" buffer-file-name)
dd24f431 470 (whitespace-update-modeline)))
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471 (setq tab-width whitespace-tabwith-saved))))
472
24b72a45 473;;;###autoload
acc975b1 474(defun whitespace-cleanup-region (s e)
fc333790 475 "Whitespace cleanup on the region."
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476 (interactive "r")
477 (save-excursion
478 (save-restriction
479 (narrow-to-region s e)
480 (whitespace-cleanup))
481 (whitespace-buffer t)))
482
483(defun whitespace-buffer-leading ()
484 "Check to see if there are any empty lines at the top of the file."
485 (save-excursion
486 (let ((pmin nil)
487 (pmax nil))
488 (goto-char (point-min))
489 (beginning-of-line)
490 (setq pmin (point))
491 (end-of-line)
492 (setq pmax (point))
493 (if (equal pmin pmax)
494 t
495 nil))))
496
497(defun whitespace-buffer-leading-cleanup ()
24b72a45 498 "Remove any empty lines at the top of the file."
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499 (save-excursion
500 (let ((pmin nil)
501 (pmax nil))
502 (goto-char (point-min))
503 (beginning-of-line)
504 (setq pmin (point))
505 (end-of-line)
506 (setq pmax (point))
507 (if (equal pmin pmax)
508 (progn
509 (kill-line)
510 (whitespace-buffer-leading-cleanup))))))
511
512(defun whitespace-buffer-trailing ()
513 "Check to see if are is more than one empty line at the bottom."
514 (save-excursion
515 (let ((pmin nil)
516 (pmax nil))
517 (goto-char (point-max))
518 (beginning-of-line)
519 (setq pmin (point))
520 (end-of-line)
521 (setq pmax (point))
522 (if (equal pmin pmax)
523 (progn
524 (goto-char (- (point) 1))
525 (beginning-of-line)
526 (setq pmin (point))
527 (end-of-line)
528 (setq pmax (point))
529 (if (equal pmin pmax)
530 t
531 nil))
532 nil))))
533
534(defun whitespace-buffer-trailing-cleanup ()
535 "Delete all the empty lines at the bottom."
536 (save-excursion
537 (let ((pmin nil)
538 (pmax nil))
539 (goto-char (point-max))
540 (beginning-of-line)
541 (setq pmin (point))
542 (end-of-line)
543 (setq pmax (point))
544 (if (equal pmin pmax)
545 (progn
546 (goto-char (1- pmin))
547 (beginning-of-line)
548 (setq pmin (point))
549 (end-of-line)
550 (setq pmax (point))
551 (if (equal pmin pmax)
552 (progn
553 (goto-char (1- (point-max)))
554 (beginning-of-line)
555 (kill-line)
556 (whitespace-buffer-trailing-cleanup))))))))
557
558(defun whitespace-buffer-search (regexp)
559 "Search for any given whitespace REGEXP."
560 (let ((whitespace-retval ""))
561 (save-excursion
562 (goto-char (point-min))
563 (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
564 (setq whitespace-retval (format "%s %s " whitespace-retval
565 (match-beginning 0))))
566 (if (equal "" whitespace-retval)
567 nil
568 whitespace-retval))))
569
570(defun whitespace-buffer-cleanup (regexp newregexp)
571 "Search for any given whitespace REGEXP and replace it with the NEWREGEXP."
572 (save-excursion
573 (goto-char (point-min))
574 (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
575 (replace-match newregexp))))
576
577(defun whitespace-indent-cleanup ()
24b72a45 578 "Search for 8/more spaces at the start of a line and replace it with tabs."
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579 (save-excursion
580 (goto-char (point-min))
581 (while (re-search-forward whitespace-indent-regexp nil t)
582 (let ((column (current-column))
583 (indent-tabs-mode t))
584 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (point))
585 (indent-to column)))))
586
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587(defun whitespace-unchecked-whitespaces ()
588 "Return the list of whitespaces whose testing has been suppressed."
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589 (let ((unchecked-spaces
590 (concat (if (not whitespace-check-buffer-ateol) "e")
591 (if (not whitespace-check-buffer-indent) "i")
592 (if (not whitespace-check-buffer-leading) "l")
593 (if (not whitespace-check-buffer-spacetab) "s")
594 (if (not whitespace-check-buffer-trailing) "t"))))
595 (if (not (equal unchecked-spaces ""))
596 unchecked-spaces
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597 nil)))
598
599(defun whitespace-update-modeline (&optional whitespace-err)
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600 "Update modeline with whitespace errors.
601Also with whitespaces whose testing has been turned off."
dd24f431 602 (if whitespace-display-in-modeline
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603 (progn
604 (setq whitespace-mode-line nil)
605 ;; Whitespace errors
606 (if (and whitespace-err (not (equal whitespace-err "")))
607 (setq whitespace-mode-line whitespace-err))
608 ;; Whitespace suppressed errors
609 (let ((whitespace-unchecked (whitespace-unchecked-whitespaces)))
610 (if whitespace-unchecked
611 (setq whitespace-mode-line
612 (concat whitespace-mode-line "!" whitespace-unchecked))))
613 ;; Add the whitespace modeline prefix
614 (setq whitespace-mode-line (if whitespace-mode-line
615 (concat " W:" whitespace-mode-line)
616 nil))
617 (whitespace-force-mode-line-update))))
18d51459 618
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619;; Force mode line updation for different Emacs versions
620(defun whitespace-force-mode-line-update ()
24b72a45 621 "Force the mode line update for different flavors of Emacs."
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622 (if (fboundp 'redraw-modeline)
623 (redraw-modeline) ; XEmacs
624 (force-mode-line-update))) ; Emacs
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625
626(defun whitespace-check-buffer-list (buf-name buf-file)
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627 "Add a buffer and its file to the whitespace monitor list.
628
629The buffer named BUF-NAME and its associated file BUF-FILE are now monitored
630periodically for whitespace."
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631 (if (and whitespace-mode (not (member (list buf-file buf-name)
632 whitespace-all-buffer-files)))
633 (add-to-list 'whitespace-all-buffer-files (list buf-file buf-name))))
634
635(defun whitespace-tickle-timer ()
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636 "Tickle timer to periodically to scan qualifying files for whitespace creep.
637
638If timer is not set, then set it to scan the files in
639`whitespace-all-buffer-files' periodically (defined by
640`whitespace-rescan-timer-time') for whitespace creep."
18d51459 641 (if (and whitespace-rescan-timer-time (not whitespace-rescan-timer))
acc975b1 642 (setq whitespace-rescan-timer
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643 (add-timeout whitespace-rescan-timer-time
644 'whitespace-rescan-files-in-buffers nil
645 whitespace-rescan-timer-time))))
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646
647(defun whitespace-rescan-files-in-buffers (&optional arg)
24b72a45 648 "Check monitored files for whitespace creep since last scan."
acc975b1 649 (let ((whitespace-all-my-files whitespace-all-buffer-files)
24b72a45 650 buffile bufname thiselt buf)
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651 (if (not whitespace-all-my-files)
652 (progn
fc333790 653 (disable-timeout whitespace-rescan-timer)
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654 (setq whitespace-rescan-timer nil))
655 (while whitespace-all-my-files
656 (setq thiselt (car whitespace-all-my-files))
657 (setq whitespace-all-my-files (cdr whitespace-all-my-files))
658 (setq buffile (car thiselt))
659 (setq bufname (cadr thiselt))
660 (setq buf (get-buffer bufname))
661 (if (buffer-live-p buf)
662 (save-excursion
663 ;;(message "buffer %s live" bufname)
664 (set-buffer bufname)
665 (if whitespace-mode
666 (progn
667 ;;(message "checking for whitespace in %s" bufname)
668 (if whitespace-auto-cleanup
669 (progn
670 ;;(message "cleaning up whitespace in %s" bufname)
671 (whitespace-cleanup))
672 (progn
673 ;;(message "whitespace-buffer %s." (buffer-name))
674 (whitespace-buffer t))))
675 ;;(message "Removing %s from refresh list" bufname)
676 (whitespace-refresh-rescan-list buffile bufname)))
677 ;;(message "Removing %s from refresh list" bufname)
678 (whitespace-refresh-rescan-list buffile bufname))))))
679
680(defun whitespace-refresh-rescan-list (buffile bufname)
24b72a45 681 "Refresh the list of files to be rescaned for whitespace creep."
acc975b1 682 (if whitespace-all-buffer-files
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683 (setq whitespace-all-buffer-files
684 (delete (list buffile bufname) whitespace-all-buffer-files))
685 (when whitespace-rescan-timer
686 (disable-timeout whitespace-rescan-timer)
687 (setq whitespace-rescan-timer nil))))
688
689;;;###autoload
690(defcustom whitespace-global-mode nil
691 "Toggle global Whitespace mode.
692
693Setting this variable directly does not take effect;
694use either \\[customize] or the function `whitespace-global-mode'
695\(which see)."
696 :set (lambda (sym val)
75d2d89f 697 (whitespace-global-mode (or val 0)))
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698 :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
699 :type 'boolean
700 :group 'whitespace
701 :require 'whitespace)
702
703(defun whitespace-global-mode (&optional arg)
704 "Toggle using Whitespace mode in new buffers.
705With ARG, turn the mode on if and only iff ARG is positive.
706
707When this mode is active, `whitespace-buffer' is added to
708`find-file-hooks' and `kill-buffer-hook'."
709 (interactive "P")
710 (setq arg (if arg
711 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)
712 (not whitespace-global-mode)))
713 (if arg
acc975b1 714 (progn
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715 (add-hook 'find-file-hooks 'whitespace-buffer)
716 (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'whitespace-buffer))
717 (remove-hook 'find-file-hooks 'whitespace-buffer)
718 (remove-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'whitespace-buffer)))
acc975b1 719
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720;;;###autoload
721(defun whitespace-describe ()
722 "A summary of whitespaces and what this library can do about them.
723
724The whitespace library is intended to find and help fix five different types
725of whitespace problems that commonly exist in source code.
726
7271. Leading space (empty lines at the top of a file).
7282. Trailing space (empty lines at the end of a file).
7293. Indentation space (8 or more spaces at beginning of line, that should be
730 replaced with TABS).
fc333790 7314. Spaces followed by a TAB. (Almost always, we never want that).
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7325. Spaces or TABS at the end of a line.
733
734Whitespace errors are reported in a buffer, and on the modeline.
735
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736Modeline will show a W:<x>!<y> to denote a particular type of whitespace,
737where `x' and `y' can be one (or more) of:
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738
739e - End-of-Line whitespace.
740i - Indentation whitespace.
741l - Leading whitespace.
742s - Space followed by Tab.
743t - Trailing whitespace.
744
18d51459 745If any of the whitespace checks is turned off, the modeline will display a
dd24f431 746!<y>.
18d51459 747
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748 (since (3) is the most controversial one, here is the rationale: Most
749 terminal drivers and printer drivers have TAB configured or even
fc333790 750 hardcoded to be 8 spaces. (Some of them allow configuration, but almost
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751 always they default to 8.)
752
fc333790 753 Changing `tab-width' to other than 8 and editing will cause your code to
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754 look different from within Emacs, and say, if you cat it or more it, or
755 even print it.
756
757 Almost all the popular programming modes let you define an offset (like
758 c-basic-offset or perl-indent-level) to configure the offset, so you
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759 should never have to set your `tab-width' to be other than 8 in all these
760 modes. In fact, with an indent level of say, 4, 2 TABS will cause Emacs
761 to replace your 8 spaces with one \t (try it). If vi users in your
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762 office complain, tell them to use vim, which distinguishes between
763 tabstop and shiftwidth (vi equivalent of our offsets), and also ask them
764 to set smarttab.)
765
766All the above have caused (and will cause) unwanted codeline integration and
767merge problems.
768
769whitespace.el will complain if it detects whitespaces on opening a file, and
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770warn you on closing a file also (in case you had inserted any
771whitespaces during the process of your editing)."
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772 (interactive)
773 (message "Use C-h f whitespace-describe to read about whitespace.el v%s."
774 whitespace-version))
775
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776(defun whitespace-unload-hook ()
777 (remove-hook 'find-file-hooks 'whitespace-buffer)
778 (remove-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'whitespace-buffer))
779
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780(provide 'whitespace)
781
782;;; whitespace.el ends here