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e5167999 ER |
1 | ;;; hexl-mode.el --- edit a file in a hex dump format using the hexl filter. |
2 | ||
a2535589 JA |
3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
4 | ||
3a801d0c ER |
5 | ;; Author: Keith Gabryelski <ag@wheaties.ai.mit.edu> |
6 | ||
a2535589 JA |
7 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
8 | ||
9 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
e5167999 | 11 | ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
a2535589 JA |
12 | ;; any later version. |
13 | ||
14 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | ||
19 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 | ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
21 | ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
22 | ||
e5167999 ER |
23 | ;;; Commentary: |
24 | ||
e41b2db1 ER |
25 | ;; This package implements a major mode for editing binary files. It uses |
26 | ;; a program called hexl, supplied with the GNU Emacs distribution, that | |
27 | ;; can filter a binary into an editable format or from the format back into | |
28 | ;; binary. For full instructions, invoke `hexl-mode' on an empty buffer and | |
29 | ;; do `M-x describe-mode'. | |
30 | ;; | |
a2535589 JA |
31 | ;; This may be useful in your .emacs: |
32 | ;; | |
33 | ;; (autoload 'hexl-find-file "hexl" | |
34 | ;; "Edit file FILENAME in hexl-mode." t) | |
35 | ;; | |
36 | ;; (define-key global-map "\C-c\C-h" 'hexl-find-file) | |
37 | ;; | |
38 | ;; NOTE: Remember to change HEXL-PROGRAM or HEXL-OPTIONS if needed. | |
39 | ;; | |
40 | ;; Currently hexl only supports big endian hex output with 16 bit | |
41 | ;; grouping. | |
42 | ;; | |
43 | ;; -iso in `hexl-options' will allow iso characters to display in the | |
44 | ;; ASCII region of the screen (if your emacs supports this) instead of | |
45 | ;; changing them to dots. | |
46 | ||
e5167999 ER |
47 | ;;; Code: |
48 | ||
a2535589 JA |
49 | ;; |
50 | ;; vars here | |
51 | ;; | |
52 | ||
53 | (defvar hexl-program "hexl" | |
8a1281b5 RS |
54 | "The program that will hexlify and de-hexlify its stdin. |
55 | `hexl-program' will always be concated with `hexl-options' | |
56 | and \"-de\" when dehexlfying a buffer.") | |
a2535589 JA |
57 | |
58 | (defvar hexl-iso "" | |
59 | "If your emacs can handle ISO characters, this should be set to | |
60 | \"-iso\" otherwise it should be \"\".") | |
61 | ||
62 | (defvar hexl-options (format "-hex %s" hexl-iso) | |
63 | "Options to hexl-program that suit your needs.") | |
64 | ||
65 | (defvar hexlify-command (format "%s %s" hexl-program hexl-options) | |
66 | "The command to use to hexlify a buffer. It is the concatination of | |
67 | `hexl-program' and `hexl-options'.") | |
68 | ||
69 | (defvar dehexlify-command (format "%s -de %s" hexl-program hexl-options) | |
70 | "The command to use to unhexlify a buffer. It is the concatination of | |
71 | `hexl-program', the option \"-de\", and `hexl-options'.") | |
72 | ||
73 | (defvar hexl-max-address 0 | |
74 | "Maximum offset into hexl buffer.") | |
75 | ||
76 | (defvar hexl-mode-map nil) | |
77 | ||
78 | ;; routines | |
79 | ||
31c75fa7 | 80 | ;;;###autoload |
a2535589 JA |
81 | (defun hexl-mode (&optional arg) |
82 | "\\<hexl-mode-map> | |
e41b2db1 | 83 | A major mode for editing binary files in hex dump format. |
a2535589 JA |
84 | |
85 | This function automatically converts a buffer into the hexl format | |
86 | using the function `hexlify-buffer'. | |
87 | ||
8a1281b5 | 88 | Each line in the buffer has an \"address\" (displayed in hexadecimal) |
a2535589 JA |
89 | representing the offset into the file that the characters on this line |
90 | are at and 16 characters from the file (displayed as hexadecimal | |
91 | values grouped every 16 bits) and as their ASCII values. | |
92 | ||
93 | If any of the characters (displayed as ASCII characters) are | |
94 | unprintable (control or meta characters) they will be replaced as | |
95 | periods. | |
96 | ||
8a1281b5 RS |
97 | If `hexl-mode' is invoked with an argument the buffer is assumed to be |
98 | in hexl format. | |
a2535589 JA |
99 | |
100 | A sample format: | |
101 | ||
102 | HEX ADDR: 0001 0203 0405 0607 0809 0a0b 0c0d 0e0f ASCII-TEXT | |
103 | -------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---------------- | |
104 | 00000000: 5468 6973 2069 7320 6865 786c 2d6d 6f64 This is hexl-mod | |
105 | 00000010: 652e 2020 4561 6368 206c 696e 6520 7265 e. Each line re | |
106 | 00000020: 7072 6573 656e 7473 2031 3620 6279 7465 presents 16 byte | |
107 | 00000030: 7320 6173 2068 6578 6164 6563 696d 616c s as hexadecimal | |
108 | 00000040: 2041 5343 4949 0a61 6e64 2070 7269 6e74 ASCII.and print | |
109 | 00000050: 6162 6c65 2041 5343 4949 2063 6861 7261 able ASCII chara | |
110 | 00000060: 6374 6572 732e 2020 416e 7920 636f 6e74 cters. Any cont | |
111 | 00000070: 726f 6c20 6f72 206e 6f6e 2d41 5343 4949 rol or non-ASCII | |
112 | 00000080: 2063 6861 7261 6374 6572 730a 6172 6520 characters.are | |
113 | 00000090: 6469 7370 6c61 7965 6420 6173 2070 6572 displayed as per | |
114 | 000000a0: 696f 6473 2069 6e20 7468 6520 7072 696e iods in the prin | |
115 | 000000b0: 7461 626c 6520 6368 6172 6163 7465 7220 table character | |
116 | 000000c0: 7265 6769 6f6e 2e0a region.. | |
117 | ||
118 | Movement is as simple as movement in a normal emacs text buffer. Most | |
119 | cursor movement bindings are the same (ie. Use \\[hexl-backward-char], \\[hexl-forward-char], \\[hexl-next-line], and \\[hexl-previous-line] | |
120 | to move the cursor left, right, down, and up). | |
121 | ||
122 | Advanced cursor movement commands (ala \\[hexl-beginning-of-line], \\[hexl-end-of-line], \\[hexl-beginning-of-buffer], and \\[hexl-end-of-buffer]) are | |
123 | also supported. | |
124 | ||
125 | There are several ways to change text in hexl mode: | |
126 | ||
127 | ASCII characters (character between space (0x20) and tilde (0x7E)) are | |
128 | bound to self-insert so you can simply type the character and it will | |
129 | insert itself (actually overstrike) into the buffer. | |
130 | ||
131 | \\[hexl-quoted-insert] followed by another keystroke allows you to insert the key even if | |
132 | it isn't bound to self-insert. An octal number can be supplied in place | |
133 | of another key to insert the octal number's ASCII representation. | |
134 | ||
135 | \\[hexl-insert-hex-char] will insert a given hexadecimal value (if it is between 0 and 0xFF) | |
136 | into the buffer at the current point. | |
137 | ||
138 | \\[hexl-insert-octal-char] will insert a given octal value (if it is between 0 and 0377) | |
139 | into the buffer at the current point. | |
140 | ||
141 | \\[hexl-insert-decimal-char] will insert a given decimal value (if it is between 0 and 255) | |
142 | into the buffer at the current point. | |
143 | ||
a2535589 JA |
144 | \\[hexl-mode-exit] will exit hexl-mode. |
145 | ||
31c75fa7 RS |
146 | Note: saving the file with any of the usual Emacs commands |
147 | will actually convert it back to binary format while saving. | |
a2535589 JA |
148 | |
149 | You can use \\[hexl-find-file] to visit a file in hexl-mode. | |
150 | ||
151 | \\[describe-bindings] for advanced commands." | |
152 | (interactive "p") | |
153 | (if (eq major-mode 'hexl-mode) | |
154 | (error "You are already in hexl mode.") | |
155 | (kill-all-local-variables) | |
156 | (make-local-variable 'hexl-mode-old-local-map) | |
157 | (setq hexl-mode-old-local-map (current-local-map)) | |
158 | (use-local-map hexl-mode-map) | |
159 | ||
160 | (make-local-variable 'hexl-mode-old-mode-name) | |
161 | (setq hexl-mode-old-mode-name mode-name) | |
162 | (setq mode-name "Hexl") | |
163 | ||
164 | (make-local-variable 'hexl-mode-old-major-mode) | |
165 | (setq hexl-mode-old-major-mode major-mode) | |
166 | (setq major-mode 'hexl-mode) | |
167 | ||
31c75fa7 RS |
168 | (make-local-variable 'write-contents-hooks) |
169 | (setq write-contents-hooks | |
170 | (cons 'hexl-save-buffer write-contents-hooks)) | |
171 | ||
a2535589 JA |
172 | (let ((modified (buffer-modified-p)) |
173 | (read-only buffer-read-only) | |
174 | (original-point (1- (point)))) | |
175 | (if (not (or (eq arg 1) (not arg))) | |
176 | ;; if no argument then we guess at hexl-max-address | |
177 | (setq hexl-max-address (+ (* (/ (1- (buffer-size)) 68) 16) 15)) | |
178 | (setq buffer-read-only nil) | |
179 | (setq hexl-max-address (1- (buffer-size))) | |
180 | (hexlify-buffer) | |
181 | (set-buffer-modified-p modified) | |
182 | (setq buffer-read-only read-only) | |
183 | (hexl-goto-address original-point))))) | |
184 | ||
185 | (defun hexl-save-buffer () | |
186 | "Save a hexl format buffer as binary in visited file if modified." | |
187 | (interactive) | |
188 | (set-buffer-modified-p (if (buffer-modified-p) | |
189 | (save-excursion | |
190 | (let ((buf (generate-new-buffer " hexl")) | |
191 | (name (buffer-name)) | |
192 | (file-name (buffer-file-name)) | |
193 | (start (point-min)) | |
194 | (end (point-max)) | |
195 | modified) | |
196 | (set-buffer buf) | |
197 | (insert-buffer-substring name start end) | |
198 | (set-buffer name) | |
199 | (dehexlify-buffer) | |
200 | (save-buffer) | |
201 | (setq modified (buffer-modified-p)) | |
202 | (delete-region (point-min) (point-max)) | |
203 | (insert-buffer-substring buf start end) | |
204 | (kill-buffer buf) | |
205 | modified)) | |
206 | (message "(No changes need to be saved)") | |
31c75fa7 RS |
207 | nil)) |
208 | ;; Return t to indicate we have saved t | |
209 | t) | |
a2535589 | 210 | |
31c75fa7 | 211 | ;;;###autoload |
a2535589 JA |
212 | (defun hexl-find-file (filename) |
213 | "Edit file FILENAME in hexl-mode. | |
a2535589 JA |
214 | Switch to a buffer visiting file FILENAME, creating one in none exists." |
215 | (interactive "fFilename: ") | |
216 | (find-file filename) | |
217 | (if (not (eq major-mode 'hexl-mode)) | |
218 | (hexl-mode))) | |
219 | ||
220 | (defun hexl-mode-exit (&optional arg) | |
31c75fa7 | 221 | "Exit Hexl mode, returning to previous mode. |
a2535589 JA |
222 | With arg, don't unhexlify buffer." |
223 | (interactive "p") | |
224 | (if (or (eq arg 1) (not arg)) | |
225 | (let ((modified (buffer-modified-p)) | |
226 | (read-only buffer-read-only) | |
227 | (original-point (1+ (hexl-current-address)))) | |
228 | (setq buffer-read-only nil) | |
229 | (dehexlify-buffer) | |
230 | (set-buffer-modified-p modified) | |
231 | (setq buffer-read-only read-only) | |
232 | (goto-char original-point))) | |
233 | (setq mode-name hexl-mode-old-mode-name) | |
234 | (use-local-map hexl-mode-old-local-map) | |
235 | (setq major-mode hexl-mode-old-major-mode) | |
236 | ;; Kludge to update mode-line | |
237 | (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer)) | |
238 | ) | |
239 | ||
240 | (defun hexl-current-address () | |
241 | "Return current hexl-address." | |
242 | (interactive) | |
243 | (let ((current-column (- (% (point) 68) 11)) | |
244 | (hexl-address 0)) | |
245 | (setq hexl-address (+ (* (/ (point) 68) 16) | |
246 | (/ (- current-column (/ current-column 5)) 2))) | |
247 | hexl-address)) | |
248 | ||
249 | (defun hexl-address-to-marker (address) | |
250 | "Return marker for ADDRESS." | |
251 | (interactive "nAddress: ") | |
252 | (+ (* (/ address 16) 68) 11 (/ (* (% address 16) 5) 2))) | |
253 | ||
254 | (defun hexl-goto-address (address) | |
255 | "Goto hexl-mode (decimal) address ADDRESS. | |
256 | ||
257 | Signal error if ADDRESS out of range." | |
258 | (interactive "nAddress: ") | |
259 | (if (or (< address 0) (> address hexl-max-address)) | |
260 | (error "Out of hexl region.")) | |
261 | (goto-char (hexl-address-to-marker address))) | |
262 | ||
263 | (defun hexl-goto-hex-address (hex-address) | |
4c8c7ae9 | 264 | "Go to hexl-mode address (hex string) HEX-ADDRESS. |
a2535589 JA |
265 | |
266 | Signal error if HEX-ADDRESS is out of range." | |
267 | (interactive "sHex Address: ") | |
268 | (hexl-goto-address (hexl-hex-string-to-integer hex-address))) | |
269 | ||
270 | (defun hexl-hex-string-to-integer (hex-string) | |
271 | "Return decimal integer for HEX-STRING." | |
272 | (interactive "sHex number: ") | |
273 | (let ((hex-num 0)) | |
274 | (while (not (equal hex-string "")) | |
275 | (setq hex-num (+ (* hex-num 16) | |
276 | (hexl-hex-char-to-integer (string-to-char hex-string)))) | |
277 | (setq hex-string (substring hex-string 1))) | |
278 | hex-num)) | |
279 | ||
280 | (defun hexl-octal-string-to-integer (octal-string) | |
281 | "Return decimal integer for OCTAL-STRING." | |
282 | (interactive "sOctal number: ") | |
283 | (let ((oct-num 0)) | |
284 | (while (not (equal octal-string "")) | |
285 | (setq oct-num (+ (* oct-num 8) | |
286 | (hexl-oct-char-to-integer | |
287 | (string-to-char octal-string)))) | |
288 | (setq octal-string (substring octal-string 1))) | |
289 | oct-num)) | |
290 | ||
291 | ;; move point functions | |
292 | ||
293 | (defun hexl-backward-char (arg) | |
294 | "Move to left ARG bytes (right if ARG negative) in hexl-mode." | |
295 | (interactive "p") | |
296 | (hexl-goto-address (- (hexl-current-address) arg))) | |
297 | ||
298 | (defun hexl-forward-char (arg) | |
299 | "Move right ARG bytes (left if ARG negative) in hexl-mode." | |
300 | (interactive "p") | |
301 | (hexl-goto-address (+ (hexl-current-address) arg))) | |
302 | ||
303 | (defun hexl-backward-short (arg) | |
304 | "Move to left ARG shorts (right if ARG negative) in hexl-mode." | |
305 | (interactive "p") | |
306 | (hexl-goto-address (let ((address (hexl-current-address))) | |
307 | (if (< arg 0) | |
308 | (progn | |
309 | (setq arg (- arg)) | |
310 | (while (> arg 0) | |
311 | (if (not (equal address (logior address 3))) | |
312 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
313 | (progn | |
314 | (message "End of buffer.") | |
315 | (setq address hexl-max-address)) | |
316 | (setq address (logior address 3))) | |
317 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
318 | (progn | |
319 | (message "End of buffer.") | |
320 | (setq address hexl-max-address)) | |
321 | (setq address (+ address 4)))) | |
322 | (setq arg (1- arg))) | |
323 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
324 | (progn | |
325 | (message "End of buffer.") | |
326 | (setq address hexl-max-address)) | |
327 | (setq address (logior address 3)))) | |
328 | (while (> arg 0) | |
329 | (if (not (equal address (logand address -4))) | |
330 | (setq address (logand address -4)) | |
331 | (if (not (equal address 0)) | |
332 | (setq address (- address 4)) | |
333 | (message "Beginning of buffer."))) | |
334 | (setq arg (1- arg)))) | |
335 | address))) | |
336 | ||
337 | (defun hexl-forward-short (arg) | |
338 | "Move right ARG shorts (left if ARG negative) in hexl-mode." | |
339 | (interactive "p") | |
340 | (hexl-backward-short (- arg))) | |
341 | ||
342 | (defun hexl-backward-word (arg) | |
343 | "Move to left ARG words (right if ARG negative) in hexl-mode." | |
344 | (interactive "p") | |
345 | (hexl-goto-address (let ((address (hexl-current-address))) | |
346 | (if (< arg 0) | |
347 | (progn | |
348 | (setq arg (- arg)) | |
349 | (while (> arg 0) | |
350 | (if (not (equal address (logior address 7))) | |
351 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
352 | (progn | |
353 | (message "End of buffer.") | |
354 | (setq address hexl-max-address)) | |
355 | (setq address (logior address 7))) | |
356 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
357 | (progn | |
358 | (message "End of buffer.") | |
359 | (setq address hexl-max-address)) | |
360 | (setq address (+ address 8)))) | |
361 | (setq arg (1- arg))) | |
362 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
363 | (progn | |
364 | (message "End of buffer.") | |
365 | (setq address hexl-max-address)) | |
366 | (setq address (logior address 7)))) | |
367 | (while (> arg 0) | |
368 | (if (not (equal address (logand address -8))) | |
369 | (setq address (logand address -8)) | |
370 | (if (not (equal address 0)) | |
371 | (setq address (- address 8)) | |
372 | (message "Beginning of buffer."))) | |
373 | (setq arg (1- arg)))) | |
374 | address))) | |
375 | ||
376 | (defun hexl-forward-word (arg) | |
377 | "Move right ARG words (left if ARG negative) in hexl-mode." | |
378 | (interactive "p") | |
379 | (hexl-backward-word (- arg))) | |
380 | ||
381 | (defun hexl-previous-line (arg) | |
4c8c7ae9 JB |
382 | "Move vertically up ARG lines [16 bytes] (down if ARG negative) in hexl-mode. |
383 | If there is byte at the target address move to the last byte in that line." | |
a2535589 JA |
384 | (interactive "p") |
385 | (hexl-next-line (- arg))) | |
386 | ||
387 | (defun hexl-next-line (arg) | |
4c8c7ae9 JB |
388 | "Move vertically down ARG lines [16 bytes] (up if ARG negative) in hexl-mode. |
389 | If there is no byte at the target address move to the last byte in that line." | |
a2535589 | 390 | (interactive "p") |
e8a57935 | 391 | (hexl-goto-address (let ((address (+ (hexl-current-address) (* arg 16)))) |
a2535589 JA |
392 | (if (and (< arg 0) (< address 0)) |
393 | (progn (message "Out of hexl region.") | |
394 | (setq address | |
395 | (% (hexl-current-address) 16))) | |
396 | (if (and (> address hexl-max-address) | |
397 | (< (% hexl-max-address 16) (% address 16))) | |
398 | (setq address hexl-max-address) | |
399 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
400 | (progn (message "Out of hexl region.") | |
401 | (setq | |
402 | address | |
403 | (+ (logand hexl-max-address -16) | |
404 | (% (hexl-current-address) 16))))))) | |
405 | address))) | |
406 | ||
407 | (defun hexl-beginning-of-buffer (arg) | |
4c8c7ae9 JB |
408 | "Move to the beginning of the hexl buffer. |
409 | Leaves `hexl-mark' at previous position. | |
410 | With prefix arg N, puts point N bytes of the way from the true beginning." | |
a2535589 JA |
411 | (interactive "p") |
412 | (push-mark (point)) | |
413 | (hexl-goto-address (+ 0 (1- arg)))) | |
414 | ||
415 | (defun hexl-end-of-buffer (arg) | |
4c8c7ae9 | 416 | "Go to `hexl-max-address' minus ARG." |
a2535589 JA |
417 | (interactive "p") |
418 | (push-mark (point)) | |
419 | (hexl-goto-address (- hexl-max-address (1- arg)))) | |
420 | ||
421 | (defun hexl-beginning-of-line () | |
422 | "Goto beginning of line in hexl mode." | |
423 | (interactive) | |
424 | (goto-char (+ (* (/ (point) 68) 68) 11))) | |
425 | ||
426 | (defun hexl-end-of-line () | |
427 | "Goto end of line in hexl mode." | |
428 | (interactive) | |
429 | (hexl-goto-address (let ((address (logior (hexl-current-address) 15))) | |
430 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
431 | (setq address hexl-max-address)) | |
432 | address))) | |
433 | ||
434 | (defun hexl-scroll-down (arg) | |
435 | "Scroll hexl buffer window upward ARG lines; or near full window if no ARG." | |
436 | (interactive "P") | |
437 | (if (null arg) | |
438 | (setq arg (1- (window-height))) | |
439 | (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg))) | |
440 | (hexl-scroll-up (- arg))) | |
441 | ||
442 | (defun hexl-scroll-up (arg) | |
443 | "Scroll hexl buffer window upward ARG lines; or near full window if no ARG." | |
444 | (interactive "P") | |
445 | (if (null arg) | |
446 | (setq arg (1- (window-height))) | |
447 | (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg))) | |
448 | (let ((movement (* arg 16)) | |
449 | (address (hexl-current-address))) | |
450 | (if (or (> (+ address movement) hexl-max-address) | |
451 | (< (+ address movement) 0)) | |
452 | (message "Out of hexl region.") | |
453 | (hexl-goto-address (+ address movement)) | |
454 | (recenter 0)))) | |
455 | ||
456 | (defun hexl-beginning-of-1k-page () | |
457 | "Goto to beginning of 1k boundry." | |
458 | (interactive) | |
459 | (hexl-goto-address (logand (hexl-current-address) -1024))) | |
460 | ||
461 | (defun hexl-end-of-1k-page () | |
462 | "Goto to end of 1k boundry." | |
463 | (interactive) | |
464 | (hexl-goto-address (let ((address (logior (hexl-current-address) 1023))) | |
465 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
466 | (setq address hexl-max-address)) | |
467 | address))) | |
468 | ||
469 | (defun hexl-beginning-of-512b-page () | |
470 | "Goto to beginning of 512 byte boundry." | |
471 | (interactive) | |
472 | (hexl-goto-address (logand (hexl-current-address) -512))) | |
473 | ||
474 | (defun hexl-end-of-512b-page () | |
475 | "Goto to end of 512 byte boundry." | |
476 | (interactive) | |
477 | (hexl-goto-address (let ((address (logior (hexl-current-address) 511))) | |
478 | (if (> address hexl-max-address) | |
479 | (setq address hexl-max-address)) | |
480 | address))) | |
481 | ||
482 | (defun hexl-quoted-insert (arg) | |
483 | "Read next input character and insert it. | |
484 | Useful for inserting control characters. | |
485 | You may also type up to 3 octal digits, to insert a character with that code" | |
486 | (interactive "p") | |
487 | (hexl-insert-char (read-quoted-char) arg)) | |
488 | ||
489 | ;00000000: 0011 2233 4455 6677 8899 aabb ccdd eeff 0123456789ABCDEF | |
490 | ||
491 | (defun hexlify-buffer () | |
492 | "Convert a binary buffer to hexl format" | |
493 | (interactive) | |
494 | (shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) hexlify-command t)) | |
495 | ||
496 | (defun dehexlify-buffer () | |
497 | "Convert a hexl format buffer to binary." | |
498 | (interactive) | |
499 | (shell-command-on-region (point-min) (point-max) dehexlify-command t)) | |
500 | ||
501 | (defun hexl-char-after-point () | |
502 | "Return char for ASCII hex digits at point." | |
503 | (setq lh (char-after (point))) | |
504 | (setq rh (char-after (1+ (point)))) | |
505 | (hexl-htoi lh rh)) | |
506 | ||
507 | (defun hexl-htoi (lh rh) | |
508 | "Hex (char) LH (char) RH to integer." | |
509 | (+ (* (hexl-hex-char-to-integer lh) 16) | |
510 | (hexl-hex-char-to-integer rh))) | |
511 | ||
512 | (defun hexl-hex-char-to-integer (character) | |
513 | "Take a char and return its value as if it was a hex digit." | |
514 | (if (and (>= character ?0) (<= character ?9)) | |
515 | (- character ?0) | |
516 | (let ((ch (logior character 32))) | |
517 | (if (and (>= ch ?a) (<= ch ?f)) | |
518 | (- ch (- ?a 10)) | |
519 | (error (format "Invalid hex digit `%c'." ch)))))) | |
520 | ||
521 | (defun hexl-oct-char-to-integer (character) | |
522 | "Take a char and return its value as if it was a octal digit." | |
523 | (if (and (>= character ?0) (<= character ?7)) | |
524 | (- character ?0) | |
525 | (error (format "Invalid octal digit `%c'." character)))) | |
526 | ||
527 | (defun hexl-printable-character (ch) | |
528 | "Return a displayable string for character CH." | |
529 | (format "%c" (if hexl-iso | |
530 | (if (or (< ch 32) (and (>= ch 127) (< ch 160))) | |
531 | 46 | |
532 | ch) | |
533 | (if (or (< ch 32) (>= ch 127)) | |
534 | 46 | |
535 | ch)))) | |
536 | ||
537 | (defun hexl-self-insert-command (arg) | |
538 | "Insert this character." | |
539 | (interactive "p") | |
540 | (hexl-insert-char last-command-char arg)) | |
541 | ||
542 | (defun hexl-insert-char (ch num) | |
543 | "Insert a character in a hexl buffer." | |
544 | (let ((address (hexl-current-address))) | |
545 | (while (> num 0) | |
546 | (delete-char 2) | |
547 | (insert (format "%02x" ch)) | |
548 | (goto-char | |
549 | (+ (* (/ address 16) 68) 52 (% address 16))) | |
550 | (delete-char 1) | |
551 | (insert (hexl-printable-character ch)) | |
552 | (if (eq address hexl-max-address) | |
553 | (hexl-goto-address address) | |
554 | (hexl-goto-address (1+ address))) | |
555 | (setq num (1- num))))) | |
556 | ||
557 | ;; hex conversion | |
558 | ||
559 | (defun hexl-insert-hex-char (arg) | |
560 | "Insert a ASCII char ARG times at point for a given hexadecimal number." | |
561 | (interactive "p") | |
562 | (let ((num (hexl-hex-string-to-integer (read-string "Hex number: ")))) | |
563 | (if (or (> num 255) (< num 0)) | |
564 | (error "Hex number out of range.") | |
565 | (hexl-insert-char num arg)))) | |
566 | ||
567 | (defun hexl-insert-decimal-char (arg) | |
568 | "Insert a ASCII char ARG times at point for a given decimal number." | |
569 | (interactive "p") | |
570 | (let ((num (string-to-int (read-string "Decimal Number: ")))) | |
571 | (if (or (> num 255) (< num 0)) | |
572 | (error "Decimal number out of range.") | |
573 | (hexl-insert-char num arg)))) | |
574 | ||
575 | (defun hexl-insert-octal-char (arg) | |
576 | "Insert a ASCII char ARG times at point for a given octal number." | |
577 | (interactive "p") | |
578 | (let ((num (hexl-octal-string-to-integer (read-string "Octal Number: ")))) | |
579 | (if (or (> num 255) (< num 0)) | |
580 | (error "Decimal number out of range.") | |
581 | (hexl-insert-char num arg)))) | |
582 | ||
583 | ;; startup stuff. | |
584 | ||
585 | (if hexl-mode-map | |
586 | nil | |
587 | (setq hexl-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap)) | |
588 | ||
589 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-a" 'hexl-beginning-of-line) | |
590 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-b" 'hexl-backward-char) | |
591 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-d" 'undefined) | |
592 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-e" 'hexl-end-of-line) | |
593 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-f" 'hexl-forward-char) | |
594 | ||
b9a4b501 | 595 | (if (not (eq (key-binding (char-to-string help-char)) 'help-command)) |
c3aef019 | 596 | (define-key hexl-mode-map help-char 'undefined)) |
a2535589 JA |
597 | |
598 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-i" 'hexl-self-insert-command) | |
599 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-j" 'hexl-self-insert-command) | |
600 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-k" 'undefined) | |
601 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-m" 'hexl-self-insert-command) | |
602 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-n" 'hexl-next-line) | |
603 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-o" 'undefined) | |
604 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-p" 'hexl-previous-line) | |
605 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-q" 'hexl-quoted-insert) | |
606 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-t" 'undefined) | |
607 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-v" 'hexl-scroll-up) | |
608 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-w" 'undefined) | |
609 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-y" 'undefined) | |
610 | ||
611 | (let ((ch 32)) | |
612 | (while (< ch 127) | |
613 | (define-key hexl-mode-map (format "%c" ch) 'hexl-self-insert-command) | |
614 | (setq ch (1+ ch)))) | |
615 | ||
616 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-a" 'hexl-beginning-of-512b-page) | |
617 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-b" 'hexl-backward-short) | |
618 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-c" 'undefined) | |
619 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-d" 'hexl-insert-decimal-char) | |
620 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-e" 'hexl-end-of-512b-page) | |
621 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-f" 'hexl-forward-short) | |
622 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-g" 'undefined) | |
623 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-h" 'undefined) | |
624 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-i" 'undefined) | |
625 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-j" 'undefined) | |
626 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-k" 'undefined) | |
627 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-l" 'undefined) | |
628 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-m" 'undefined) | |
629 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-n" 'undefined) | |
630 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-o" 'hexl-insert-octal-char) | |
631 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-p" 'undefined) | |
632 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-q" 'undefined) | |
633 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-r" 'undefined) | |
634 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-s" 'undefined) | |
635 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-t" 'undefined) | |
636 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-u" 'undefined) | |
637 | ||
638 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-w" 'undefined) | |
639 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-x" 'hexl-insert-hex-char) | |
640 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e\C-y" 'undefined) | |
641 | ||
31c75fa7 | 642 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ea" 'undefined) |
a2535589 JA |
643 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\eb" 'hexl-backward-word) |
644 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ec" 'undefined) | |
645 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ed" 'undefined) | |
31c75fa7 | 646 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ee" 'undefined) |
a2535589 JA |
647 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ef" 'hexl-forward-word) |
648 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\eg" 'hexl-goto-hex-address) | |
649 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\eh" 'undefined) | |
650 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ei" 'undefined) | |
651 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ej" 'hexl-goto-address) | |
652 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ek" 'undefined) | |
653 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\el" 'undefined) | |
654 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\em" 'undefined) | |
655 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\en" 'undefined) | |
656 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\eo" 'undefined) | |
657 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ep" 'undefined) | |
658 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\eq" 'undefined) | |
659 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\er" 'undefined) | |
660 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\es" 'undefined) | |
661 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\et" 'undefined) | |
662 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\eu" 'undefined) | |
663 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ev" 'hexl-scroll-down) | |
664 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ey" 'undefined) | |
665 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\ez" 'undefined) | |
666 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e<" 'hexl-beginning-of-buffer) | |
667 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\e>" 'hexl-end-of-buffer) | |
668 | ||
669 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'hexl-mode-exit) | |
670 | ||
31c75fa7 RS |
671 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-x[" 'hexl-beginning-of-1k-page) |
672 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-x]" 'hexl-end-of-1k-page) | |
a2535589 JA |
673 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-x\C-p" 'undefined) |
674 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-x\C-s" 'hexl-save-buffer) | |
675 | (define-key hexl-mode-map "\C-x\C-t" 'undefined)) | |
676 | ||
1a06eabd | 677 | ;;; hexl.el ends here |