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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / gnus / nnweb.el
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eec82323 1;;; nnweb.el --- retrieving articles via web search engines
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2;; Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
3;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
eec82323 4
6748645f 5;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
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6;; Keywords: news
7
8;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13;; any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24
25;;; Commentary:
26
27;; Note: You need to have `url' and `w3' installed for this
28;; backend to work.
29
30;;; Code:
31
5ab7173c
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32(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
33
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34(require 'nnoo)
35(require 'message)
36(require 'gnus-util)
37(require 'gnus)
eec82323 38(require 'nnmail)
16409b0b 39(require 'mm-util)
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40(eval-when-compile
41 (ignore-errors
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42 (require 'w3)
43 (require 'url)
44 (require 'w3-forms)))
45
0d5dc4a5 46;; Report failure to find w3 at load time if appropriate.
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47(unless noninteractive
48 (eval '(progn
49 (require 'w3)
50 (require 'url)
51 (require 'w3-forms))))
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52
53(nnoo-declare nnweb)
54
55(defvoo nnweb-directory (nnheader-concat gnus-directory "nnweb/")
56 "Where nnweb will save its files.")
57
58(defvoo nnweb-type 'dejanews
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59 "What search engine type is being used.
60Valid types include `dejanews', `dejanewsold', `reference',
61and `altavista'.")
eec82323 62
16409b0b 63(defvar nnweb-type-definition
eec82323 64 '((dejanews
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65 (article . ignore)
66 (id . "http://search.dejanews.com/msgid.xp?MID=%s&fmt=text")
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67 (map . nnweb-dejanews-create-mapping)
68 (search . nnweb-dejanews-search)
16409b0b 69 (address . "http://www.deja.com/=dnc/qs.xp")
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70 (identifier . nnweb-dejanews-identity))
71 (dejanewsold
16409b0b 72 (article . ignore)
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73 (map . nnweb-dejanews-create-mapping)
74 (search . nnweb-dejanewsold-search)
16409b0b 75 (address . "http://www.deja.com/dnquery.xp")
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76 (identifier . nnweb-dejanews-identity))
77 (reference
78 (article . nnweb-reference-wash-article)
79 (map . nnweb-reference-create-mapping)
80 (search . nnweb-reference-search)
81 (address . "http://www.reference.com/cgi-bin/pn/go")
82 (identifier . identity))
83 (altavista
84 (article . nnweb-altavista-wash-article)
85 (map . nnweb-altavista-create-mapping)
86 (search . nnweb-altavista-search)
87 (address . "http://www.altavista.digital.com/cgi-bin/query")
88 (id . "/cgi-bin/news?id@%s")
89 (identifier . identity)))
90 "Type-definition alist.")
91
92(defvoo nnweb-search nil
93 "Search string to feed to DejaNews.")
94
6748645f 95(defvoo nnweb-max-hits 999
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96 "Maximum number of hits to display.")
97
98(defvoo nnweb-ephemeral-p nil
99 "Whether this nnweb server is ephemeral.")
100
101;;; Internal variables
102
103(defvoo nnweb-articles nil)
104(defvoo nnweb-buffer nil)
105(defvoo nnweb-group-alist nil)
106(defvoo nnweb-group nil)
107(defvoo nnweb-hashtb nil)
108
109;;; Interface functions
110
111(nnoo-define-basics nnweb)
112
113(deffoo nnweb-retrieve-headers (articles &optional group server fetch-old)
114 (nnweb-possibly-change-server group server)
115 (save-excursion
116 (set-buffer nntp-server-buffer)
117 (erase-buffer)
118 (let (article header)
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119 (mm-with-unibyte-current-buffer
120 (while (setq article (pop articles))
121 (when (setq header (cadr (assq article nnweb-articles)))
122 (nnheader-insert-nov header))))
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123 'nov)))
124
125(deffoo nnweb-request-scan (&optional group server)
126 (nnweb-possibly-change-server group server)
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127 (funcall (nnweb-definition 'map))
128 (unless nnweb-ephemeral-p
129 (nnweb-write-active)
130 (nnweb-write-overview group)))
131
132(deffoo nnweb-request-group (group &optional server dont-check)
133 (nnweb-possibly-change-server nil server)
134 (when (and group
135 (not (equal group nnweb-group))
136 (not nnweb-ephemeral-p))
137 (let ((info (assoc group nnweb-group-alist)))
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138 (when info
139 (setq nnweb-group group)
140 (setq nnweb-type (nth 2 info))
141 (setq nnweb-search (nth 3 info))
142 (unless dont-check
143 (nnweb-read-overview group)))))
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144 (cond
145 ((not nnweb-articles)
146 (nnheader-report 'nnweb "No matching articles"))
147 (t
148 (let ((active (if nnweb-ephemeral-p
149 (cons (caar nnweb-articles)
150 (caar (last nnweb-articles)))
151 (cadr (assoc group nnweb-group-alist)))))
152 (nnheader-report 'nnweb "Opened group %s" group)
153 (nnheader-insert
154 "211 %d %d %d %s\n" (length nnweb-articles)
155 (car active) (cdr active) group)))))
156
157(deffoo nnweb-close-group (group &optional server)
158 (nnweb-possibly-change-server group server)
159 (when (gnus-buffer-live-p nnweb-buffer)
160 (save-excursion
161 (set-buffer nnweb-buffer)
162 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
163 (kill-buffer nnweb-buffer)))
164 t)
165
166(deffoo nnweb-request-article (article &optional group server buffer)
167 (nnweb-possibly-change-server group server)
168 (save-excursion
169 (set-buffer (or buffer nntp-server-buffer))
170 (let* ((header (cadr (assq article nnweb-articles)))
171 (url (and header (mail-header-xref header))))
172 (when (or (and url
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173 (mm-with-unibyte-current-buffer
174 (nnweb-fetch-url url)))
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175 (and (stringp article)
176 (nnweb-definition 'id t)
177 (let ((fetch (nnweb-definition 'id))
178 art)
179 (when (string-match "^<\\(.*\\)>$" article)
180 (setq art (match-string 1 article)))
181 (and fetch
182 art
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183 (mm-with-unibyte-current-buffer
184 (nnweb-fetch-url
185 (format fetch article)))))))
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186 (unless nnheader-callback-function
187 (funcall (nnweb-definition 'article))
188 (nnweb-decode-entities))
189 (nnheader-report 'nnweb "Fetched article %s" article)
16409b0b 190 (cons group (and (numberp article) article))))))
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191
192(deffoo nnweb-close-server (&optional server)
193 (when (and (nnweb-server-opened server)
194 (gnus-buffer-live-p nnweb-buffer))
195 (save-excursion
196 (set-buffer nnweb-buffer)
197 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
198 (kill-buffer nnweb-buffer)))
199 (nnoo-close-server 'nnweb server))
200
201(deffoo nnweb-request-list (&optional server)
202 (nnweb-possibly-change-server nil server)
203 (save-excursion
204 (set-buffer nntp-server-buffer)
205 (nnmail-generate-active nnweb-group-alist)
206 t))
207
208(deffoo nnweb-request-update-info (group info &optional server)
16409b0b 209 (nnweb-possibly-change-server group server))
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210
211(deffoo nnweb-asynchronous-p ()
212 t)
213
214(deffoo nnweb-request-create-group (group &optional server args)
215 (nnweb-possibly-change-server nil server)
216 (nnweb-request-delete-group group)
217 (push `(,group ,(cons 1 0) ,@args) nnweb-group-alist)
218 (nnweb-write-active)
219 t)
220
221(deffoo nnweb-request-delete-group (group &optional force server)
222 (nnweb-possibly-change-server group server)
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223 (gnus-pull group nnweb-group-alist t)
224 (nnweb-write-active)
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225 (gnus-delete-file (nnweb-overview-file group))
226 t)
227
228(nnoo-define-skeleton nnweb)
229
230;;; Internal functions
231
232(defun nnweb-read-overview (group)
233 "Read the overview of GROUP and build the map."
234 (when (file-exists-p (nnweb-overview-file group))
16409b0b 235 (mm-with-unibyte-buffer
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236 (nnheader-insert-file-contents (nnweb-overview-file group))
237 (goto-char (point-min))
238 (let (header)
239 (while (not (eobp))
240 (setq header (nnheader-parse-nov))
241 (forward-line 1)
242 (push (list (mail-header-number header)
243 header (mail-header-xref header))
244 nnweb-articles)
245 (nnweb-set-hashtb header (car nnweb-articles)))))))
246
247(defun nnweb-write-overview (group)
248 "Write the overview file for GROUP."
16409b0b 249 (with-temp-file (nnweb-overview-file group)
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250 (let ((articles nnweb-articles))
251 (while articles
252 (nnheader-insert-nov (cadr (pop articles)))))))
253
254(defun nnweb-set-hashtb (header data)
255 (gnus-sethash (nnweb-identifier (mail-header-xref header))
256 data nnweb-hashtb))
257
258(defun nnweb-get-hashtb (url)
259 (gnus-gethash (nnweb-identifier url) nnweb-hashtb))
260
261(defun nnweb-identifier (ident)
262 (funcall (nnweb-definition 'identifier) ident))
263
264(defun nnweb-overview-file (group)
265 "Return the name of the overview file of GROUP."
266 (nnheader-concat nnweb-directory group ".overview"))
267
268(defun nnweb-write-active ()
269 "Save the active file."
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270 (gnus-make-directory nnweb-directory)
271 (with-temp-file (nnheader-concat nnweb-directory "active")
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272 (prin1 `(setq nnweb-group-alist ',nnweb-group-alist) (current-buffer))))
273
274(defun nnweb-read-active ()
275 "Read the active file."
276 (load (nnheader-concat nnweb-directory "active") t t t))
277
278(defun nnweb-definition (type &optional noerror)
279 "Return the definition of TYPE."
280 (let ((def (cdr (assq type (assq nnweb-type nnweb-type-definition)))))
281 (when (and (not def)
282 (not noerror))
283 (error "Undefined definition %s" type))
284 def))
285
286(defun nnweb-possibly-change-server (&optional group server)
287 (nnweb-init server)
288 (when server
289 (unless (nnweb-server-opened server)
290 (nnweb-open-server server)))
291 (unless nnweb-group-alist
292 (nnweb-read-active))
293 (when group
294 (when (and (not nnweb-ephemeral-p)
295 (not (equal group nnweb-group)))
16409b0b 296 (setq nnweb-hashtb (gnus-make-hashtable 4095))
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297 (nnweb-request-group group nil t))))
298
299(defun nnweb-init (server)
300 "Initialize buffers and such."
301 (unless (gnus-buffer-live-p nnweb-buffer)
302 (setq nnweb-buffer
303 (save-excursion
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304 (mm-with-unibyte
305 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer
306 (format " *nnweb %s %s %s*"
307 nnweb-type nnweb-search server))
308 (current-buffer))))))
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309
310(defun nnweb-fetch-url (url)
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311 (let (buf)
312 (save-excursion
313 (if (not nnheader-callback-function)
314 (progn
315 (with-temp-buffer
316 (mm-enable-multibyte)
317 (let ((coding-system-for-read 'binary)
318 (coding-system-for-write 'binary)
319 (default-process-coding-system 'binary))
320 (nnweb-insert url))
321 (setq buf (buffer-string)))
eec82323 322 (erase-buffer)
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323 (insert buf)
324 t)
325 (nnweb-url-retrieve-asynch
326 url 'nnweb-callback (current-buffer) nnheader-callback-function)
327 t))))
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328
329(defun nnweb-callback (buffer callback)
330 (when (gnus-buffer-live-p url-working-buffer)
331 (save-excursion
332 (set-buffer url-working-buffer)
333 (funcall (nnweb-definition 'article))
334 (nnweb-decode-entities)
335 (set-buffer buffer)
336 (goto-char (point-max))
337 (insert-buffer-substring url-working-buffer))
338 (funcall callback t)
339 (gnus-kill-buffer url-working-buffer)))
340
341(defun nnweb-url-retrieve-asynch (url callback &rest data)
342 (let ((url-request-method "GET")
343 (old-asynch url-be-asynchronous)
344 (url-request-data nil)
345 (url-request-extra-headers nil)
346 (url-working-buffer (generate-new-buffer-name " *nnweb*")))
347 (setq-default url-be-asynchronous t)
348 (save-excursion
349 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create url-working-buffer))
350 (setq url-current-callback-data data
351 url-be-asynchronous t
352 url-current-callback-func callback)
cd942edc 353 (url-retrieve url nil))
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354 (setq-default url-be-asynchronous old-asynch)))
355
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356(if (fboundp 'url-retrieve-synchronously)
357 (defun nnweb-url-retrieve-asynch (url callback &rest data)
358 (url-retrieve url callback data)))
359
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360;;;
361;;; DejaNews functions.
362;;;
363
364(defun nnweb-dejanews-create-mapping ()
365 "Perform the search and create an number-to-url alist."
366 (save-excursion
367 (set-buffer nnweb-buffer)
368 (erase-buffer)
369 (when (funcall (nnweb-definition 'search) nnweb-search)
370 (let ((i 0)
371 (more t)
372 (case-fold-search t)
373 (active (or (cadr (assoc nnweb-group nnweb-group-alist))
374 (cons 1 0)))
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375 subject date from
376 map url parse a table group text)
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377 (while more
378 ;; Go through all the article hits on this page.
379 (goto-char (point-min))
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380 (setq parse (w3-parse-buffer (current-buffer))
381 table (nth 1 (nnweb-parse-find-all 'table parse)))
382 (dolist (row (nth 2 (car (nth 2 table))))
383 (setq a (nnweb-parse-find 'a row)
384 url (cdr (assq 'href (nth 1 a)))
385 text (nreverse (nnweb-text row)))
386 (when a
387 (setq subject (nth 4 text)
388 group (nth 2 text)
389 date (nth 1 text)
390 from (nth 0 text))
391 (if (string-match "\\([0-9]+\\)/\\([0-9]+\\)/\\([0-9]+\\)" date)
392 (setq date (format "%s %s 00:00:00 %s"
393 (car (rassq (string-to-number
394 (match-string 2 date))
395 parse-time-months))
396 (match-string 3 date)
397 (match-string 1 date)))
398 (setq date "Jan 1 00:00:00 0000"))
399 (incf i)
400 (setq url (concat url "&fmt=text"))
401 (when (string-match "&context=[^&]+" url)
402 (setq url (replace-match "" t t url)))
403 (unless (nnweb-get-hashtb url)
404 (push
405 (list
406 (incf (cdr active))
407 (make-full-mail-header
408 (cdr active) (concat subject " (" group ")") from date
409 (concat "<" (nnweb-identifier url) "@dejanews>")
410 nil 0 0 url))
411 map)
412 (nnweb-set-hashtb (cadar map) (car map)))))
eec82323 413 ;; See whether there is a "Get next 20 hits" button here.
16409b0b 414 (goto-char (point-min))
eec82323 415 (if (or (not (re-search-forward
6748645f 416 "HREF=\"\\([^\"]+\\)\"[<>b]+Next result" nil t))
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417 (>= i nnweb-max-hits))
418 (setq more nil)
419 ;; Yup -- fetch it.
420 (setq more (match-string 1))
421 (erase-buffer)
422 (url-insert-file-contents more)))
423 ;; Return the articles in the right order.
424 (setq nnweb-articles
6748645f 425 (sort (nconc nnweb-articles map) 'car-less-than-car))))))
eec82323 426
eec82323 427(defun nnweb-dejanews-search (search)
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428 (nnweb-insert
429 (concat
430 (nnweb-definition 'address)
431 "?"
432 (nnweb-encode-www-form-urlencoded
433 `(("ST" . "PS")
434 ("svcclass" . "dnyr")
435 ("QRY" . ,search)
436 ("defaultOp" . "AND")
437 ("DBS" . "1")
438 ("OP" . "dnquery.xp")
439 ("LNG" . "ALL")
440 ("maxhits" . "100")
441 ("threaded" . "0")
442 ("format" . "verbose2")
443 ("showsort" . "date")
444 ("agesign" . "1")
445 ("ageweight" . "1")))))
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446 t)
447
448(defun nnweb-dejanewsold-search (search)
449 (nnweb-fetch-form
450 (nnweb-definition 'address)
451 `(("query" . ,search)
452 ("defaultOp" . "AND")
453 ("svcclass" . "dnold")
454 ("maxhits" . "100")
455 ("format" . "verbose2")
eec82323 456 ("threaded" . "0")
6748645f 457 ("showsort" . "date")
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458 ("agesign" . "1")
459 ("ageweight" . "1")))
460 t)
461
462(defun nnweb-dejanews-identity (url)
463 "Return an unique identifier based on URL."
16409b0b 464 (if (string-match "AN=\\([0-9]+\\)" url)
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465 (match-string 1 url)
466 url))
467
468;;;
469;;; InReference
470;;;
471
472(defun nnweb-reference-create-mapping ()
473 "Perform the search and create an number-to-url alist."
474 (save-excursion
475 (set-buffer nnweb-buffer)
476 (erase-buffer)
477 (when (funcall (nnweb-definition 'search) nnweb-search)
478 (let ((i 0)
479 (more t)
480 (case-fold-search t)
481 (active (or (cadr (assoc nnweb-group nnweb-group-alist))
482 (cons 1 0)))
483 Subject Score Date Newsgroups From Message-ID
484 map url)
485 (while more
486 ;; Go through all the article hits on this page.
487 (goto-char (point-min))
488 (search-forward "</pre><hr>" nil t)
489 (delete-region (point-min) (point))
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490 (goto-char (point-min))
491 (while (re-search-forward "^ +[0-9]+\\." nil t)
492 (narrow-to-region
493 (point)
494 (if (re-search-forward "^$" nil t)
495 (match-beginning 0)
496 (point-max)))
497 (goto-char (point-min))
498 (when (looking-at ".*href=\"\\([^\"]+\\)\"")
499 (setq url (match-string 1)))
500 (nnweb-remove-markup)
501 (goto-char (point-min))
502 (while (search-forward "\t" nil t)
503 (replace-match " "))
504 (goto-char (point-min))
505 (while (re-search-forward "^\\([^:]+\\): \\(.*\\)$" nil t)
506 (set (intern (match-string 1)) (match-string 2)))
507 (widen)
508 (search-forward "</pre>" nil t)
509 (incf i)
510 (unless (nnweb-get-hashtb url)
511 (push
512 (list
513 (incf (cdr active))
514 (make-full-mail-header
515 (cdr active) (concat "(" Newsgroups ") " Subject) From Date
516 Message-ID
517 nil 0 (string-to-int Score) url))
518 map)
519 (nnweb-set-hashtb (cadar map) (car map))))
520 (setq more nil))
521 ;; Return the articles in the right order.
522 (setq nnweb-articles
6748645f 523 (sort (nconc nnweb-articles map) 'car-less-than-car))))))
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524
525(defun nnweb-reference-wash-article ()
526 (let ((case-fold-search t))
527 (goto-char (point-min))
528 (re-search-forward "^</center><hr>" nil t)
529 (delete-region (point-min) (point))
530 (search-forward "<pre>" nil t)
531 (forward-line -1)
532 (let ((body (point-marker)))
533 (search-forward "</pre>" nil t)
534 (delete-region (point) (point-max))
535 (nnweb-remove-markup)
536 (goto-char (point-min))
537 (while (looking-at " *$")
538 (gnus-delete-line))
539 (narrow-to-region (point-min) body)
540 (while (and (re-search-forward "^$" nil t)
541 (not (eobp)))
542 (gnus-delete-line))
543 (goto-char (point-min))
544 (while (looking-at "\\(^[^ ]+:\\) *")
545 (replace-match "\\1 " t)
546 (forward-line 1))
547 (goto-char (point-min))
548 (when (re-search-forward "^References:" nil t)
549 (narrow-to-region
550 (point) (if (re-search-forward "^$\\|^[^:]+:" nil t)
551 (match-beginning 0)
552 (point-max)))
553 (goto-char (point-min))
554 (while (not (eobp))
555 (unless (looking-at "References")
556 (insert "\t")
557 (forward-line 1)))
558 (goto-char (point-min))
559 (while (search-forward "," nil t)
560 (replace-match " " t t)))
561 (widen)
562 (set-marker body nil))))
563
564(defun nnweb-reference-search (search)
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565 (url-insert-file-contents
566 (concat
567 (nnweb-definition 'address)
568 "?"
569 (nnweb-encode-www-form-urlencoded
570 `(("search" . "advanced")
571 ("querytext" . ,search)
572 ("subj" . "")
573 ("name" . "")
574 ("login" . "")
575 ("host" . "")
576 ("organization" . "")
577 ("groups" . "")
578 ("keywords" . "")
579 ("choice" . "Search")
580 ("startmonth" . "Jul")
581 ("startday" . "25")
582 ("startyear" . "1996")
583 ("endmonth" . "Aug")
584 ("endday" . "24")
585 ("endyear" . "1996")
586 ("mode" . "Quick")
587 ("verbosity" . "Verbose")
588 ("ranking" . "Relevance")
589 ("first" . "1")
590 ("last" . "25")
591 ("score" . "50")))))
592 (setq buffer-file-name nil)
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593 t)
594
595;;;
596;;; Alta Vista
597;;;
598
599(defun nnweb-altavista-create-mapping ()
600 "Perform the search and create an number-to-url alist."
601 (save-excursion
602 (set-buffer nnweb-buffer)
603 (erase-buffer)
604 (let ((part 0))
605 (when (funcall (nnweb-definition 'search) nnweb-search part)
606 (let ((i 0)
607 (more t)
608 (case-fold-search t)
609 (active (or (cadr (assoc nnweb-group nnweb-group-alist))
610 (cons 1 0)))
611 subject date from id group
612 map url)
613 (while more
614 ;; Go through all the article hits on this page.
615 (goto-char (point-min))
616 (search-forward "<dt>" nil t)
617 (delete-region (point-min) (match-beginning 0))
618 (goto-char (point-min))
619 (while (search-forward "<dt>" nil t)
620 (replace-match "\n<blubb>"))
621 (nnweb-decode-entities)
622 (goto-char (point-min))
623 (while (re-search-forward "<blubb>.*href=\"\\([^\"]+\\)\"><strong>\\([^>]*\\)</strong></a><dd>\\([^-]+\\)- <b>\\([^<]+\\)<.*href=\"news:\\([^\"]+\\)\">.*\">\\(.+\\)</a><P>"
624 nil t)
625 (setq url (match-string 1)
626 subject (match-string 2)
627 date (match-string 3)
628 group (match-string 4)
629 id (concat "<" (match-string 5) ">")
630 from (match-string 6))
631 (incf i)
632 (unless (nnweb-get-hashtb url)
633 (push
634 (list
635 (incf (cdr active))
636 (make-full-mail-header
637 (cdr active) (concat "(" group ") " subject) from date
638 id nil 0 0 url))
639 map)
640 (nnweb-set-hashtb (cadar map) (car map))))
641 ;; See if we want more.
642 (when (or (not nnweb-articles)
643 (>= i nnweb-max-hits)
644 (not (funcall (nnweb-definition 'search)
645 nnweb-search (incf part))))
646 (setq more nil)))
647 ;; Return the articles in the right order.
648 (setq nnweb-articles
6748645f 649 (sort (nconc nnweb-articles map) 'car-less-than-car)))))))
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650
651(defun nnweb-altavista-wash-article ()
652 (goto-char (point-min))
653 (let ((case-fold-search t))
654 (when (re-search-forward "^<strong>" nil t)
655 (delete-region (point-min) (match-beginning 0)))
656 (goto-char (point-min))
657 (while (looking-at "<strong>\\([^ ]+\\) +</strong> +\\(.*\\)$")
658 (replace-match "\\1: \\2" t)
659 (forward-line 1))
660 (when (re-search-backward "^References:" nil t)
661 (narrow-to-region (point) (progn (forward-line 1) (point)))
662 (goto-char (point-min))
663 (while (re-search-forward "<A.*\\?id@\\([^\"]+\\)\">[0-9]+</A>" nil t)
664 (replace-match "&lt;\\1&gt; " t)))
665 (widen)
666 (nnweb-remove-markup)))
667
668(defun nnweb-altavista-search (search &optional part)
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669 (url-insert-file-contents
670 (concat
671 (nnweb-definition 'address)
672 "?"
673 (nnweb-encode-www-form-urlencoded
674 `(("pg" . "aq")
675 ("what" . "news")
676 ,@(when part `(("stq" . ,(int-to-string (* part 30)))))
677 ("fmt" . "d")
678 ("q" . ,search)
679 ("r" . "")
680 ("d0" . "")
681 ("d1" . "")))))
682 (setq buffer-file-name nil)
683 t)
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685;;;
686;;; General web/w3 interface utility functions
687;;;
688
689(defun nnweb-insert-html (parse)
690 "Insert HTML based on a w3 parse tree."
691 (if (stringp parse)
692 (insert parse)
693 (insert "<" (symbol-name (car parse)) " ")
694 (insert (mapconcat
695 (lambda (param)
696 (concat (symbol-name (car param)) "="
697 (prin1-to-string
698 (if (consp (cdr param))
699 (cadr param)
700 (cdr param)))))
701 (nth 1 parse)
702 " "))
703 (insert ">\n")
704 (mapcar 'nnweb-insert-html (nth 2 parse))
705 (insert "</" (symbol-name (car parse)) ">\n")))
706
707(defun nnweb-encode-www-form-urlencoded (pairs)
708 "Return PAIRS encoded for forms."
709 (mapconcat
710 (function
711 (lambda (data)
712 (concat (w3-form-encode-xwfu (car data)) "="
713 (w3-form-encode-xwfu (cdr data)))))
714 pairs "&"))
715
716(defun nnweb-fetch-form (url pairs)
717 "Fetch a form from URL with PAIRS as the data using the POST method."
718 (let ((url-request-data (nnweb-encode-www-form-urlencoded pairs))
719 (url-request-method "POST")
720 (url-request-extra-headers
721 '(("Content-type" . "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"))))
722 (url-insert-file-contents url)
723 (setq buffer-file-name nil))
724 t)
725
726(defun nnweb-decode-entities ()
727 "Decode all HTML entities."
728 (goto-char (point-min))
729 (while (re-search-forward "&\\(#[0-9]+\\|[a-z]+\\);" nil t)
cd942edc 730 (let ((elem (if (eq (aref (match-string 1) 0) ?\#)
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731 (let ((c
732 (string-to-number (substring
733 (match-string 1) 1))))
734 (if (mm-char-or-char-int-p c) c 32))
735 (or (cdr (assq (intern (match-string 1))
736 w3-html-entities))
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737 ?#))))
738 (unless (stringp elem)
739 (setq elem (char-to-string elem)))
740 (replace-match elem t t))))
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741
742(defun nnweb-decode-entities-string (str)
743 (with-temp-buffer
744 (insert str)
745 (nnweb-decode-entities)
746 (buffer-substring (point-min) (point-max))))
747
748(defun nnweb-remove-markup ()
749 "Remove all HTML markup, leaving just plain text."
750 (goto-char (point-min))
751 (while (search-forward "<!--" nil t)
752 (delete-region (match-beginning 0)
753 (or (search-forward "-->" nil t)
754 (point-max))))
755 (goto-char (point-min))
756 (while (re-search-forward "<[^>]+>" nil t)
757 (replace-match "" t t)))
758
759(defun nnweb-insert (url &optional follow-refresh)
760 "Insert the contents from an URL in the current buffer.
761If FOLLOW-REFRESH is non-nil, redirect refresh url in META."
762 (let ((name buffer-file-name))
763 (if follow-refresh
764 (save-restriction
765 (narrow-to-region (point) (point))
766 (url-insert-file-contents url)
767 (goto-char (point-min))
768 (when (re-search-forward
769 "<meta[ \t\r\n]*http-equiv=\"Refresh\"[^>]*URL=\\([^\"]+\\)\"" nil t)
770 (let ((url (match-string 1)))
771 (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
772 (nnweb-insert url t))))
773 (url-insert-file-contents url))
774 (setq buffer-file-name name)))
775
776(defun nnweb-parse-find (type parse &optional maxdepth)
777 "Find the element of TYPE in PARSE."
778 (catch 'found
779 (nnweb-parse-find-1 type parse maxdepth)))
780
781(defun nnweb-parse-find-1 (type contents maxdepth)
782 (when (or (null maxdepth)
783 (not (zerop maxdepth)))
784 (when (consp contents)
785 (when (eq (car contents) type)
786 (throw 'found contents))
787 (when (listp (cdr contents))
788 (dolist (element contents)
789 (when (consp element)
790 (nnweb-parse-find-1 type element
791 (and maxdepth (1- maxdepth)))))))))
792
793(defun nnweb-parse-find-all (type parse)
794 "Find all elements of TYPE in PARSE."
795 (catch 'found
796 (nnweb-parse-find-all-1 type parse)))
797
798(defun nnweb-parse-find-all-1 (type contents)
799 (let (result)
800 (when (consp contents)
801 (if (eq (car contents) type)
802 (push contents result)
803 (when (listp (cdr contents))
804 (dolist (element contents)
805 (when (consp element)
806 (setq result
807 (nconc result (nnweb-parse-find-all-1 type element))))))))
808 result))
809
810(defvar nnweb-text)
811(defun nnweb-text (parse)
812 "Return a list of text contents in PARSE."
813 (let ((nnweb-text nil))
814 (nnweb-text-1 parse)
815 (nreverse nnweb-text)))
816
817(defun nnweb-text-1 (contents)
818 (dolist (element contents)
819 (if (stringp element)
820 (push element nnweb-text)
821 (when (and (consp element)
822 (listp (cdr element)))
823 (nnweb-text-1 element)))))
824
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825(provide 'nnweb)
826
827;;; nnweb.el ends here