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b55edb63 | 1 | ;;; dos-w32.el --- Functions shared among MS-DOS and W32 (NT/95) platforms |
a750bcaa RS |
2 | |
3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | ||
68429d86 | 5 | ;; Maintainer: Geoff Voelker <voelker@cs.washington.edu> |
a750bcaa RS |
6 | ;; Keywords: internal |
7 | ||
8 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
9 | ||
10 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
12 | ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
13 | ;; any later version. | |
14 | ||
15 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | ||
20 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the | |
22 | ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
23 | ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
24 | ||
25 | ;;; Commentary: | |
26 | ||
27 | ;; Parts of this code are duplicated functions taken from dos-fns.el | |
28 | ;; and winnt.el. | |
29 | ||
30 | ;;; Code: | |
31 | ||
a750bcaa RS |
32 | ;; Use ";" instead of ":" as a path separator (from files.el). |
33 | (setq path-separator ";") | |
34 | ||
fdc4f7a0 RS |
35 | (setq minibuffer-history-case-insensitive-variables |
36 | (cons 'file-name-history minibuffer-history-case-insensitive-variables)) | |
37 | ||
a750bcaa | 38 | ;; Set the null device (for compile.el). |
bfba21fc | 39 | (setq null-device "NUL") |
a750bcaa RS |
40 | |
41 | ;; Set the grep regexp to match entries with drive letters. | |
42 | (setq grep-regexp-alist | |
43 | '(("^\\(\\([a-zA-Z]:\\)?[^:( \t\n]+\\)[:( \t]+\\([0-9]+\\)[:) \t]" 1 3))) | |
44 | ||
45 | ;; For distinguishing file types based upon suffixes. | |
46 | (defvar file-name-buffer-file-type-alist | |
47 | '( | |
48 | ("[:/].*config.sys$" . nil) ; config.sys text | |
e51d4f9c | 49 | ("\\.\\(obj\\|exe\\|com\\|lib\\|sys\\|bin\\|ico\\|pif\\|class\\)$" . t) |
a750bcaa | 50 | ; MS-Dos stuff |
e51d4f9c | 51 | ("\\.\\(dll\\|drv\\|386\\|vxd\\|fon\\|fnt\\|fot\\|ttf\\|grp\\)$" . t) |
f359fb79 | 52 | ; Windows stuff |
a7261cf5 | 53 | ("\\.\\(bmp\\|wav\\|avi\\|mpg\\|jpg\\|tif\\|mov\\|au\\)$" . t) |
f359fb79 | 54 | ; known binary data files |
a750bcaa RS |
55 | ("\\.\\(arc\\|zip\\|pak\\|lzh\\|zoo\\)$" . t) |
56 | ; Packers | |
f359fb79 | 57 | ("\\.\\(a\\|o\\|tar\\|z\\|gz\\|taz\\|jar\\)$" . t) |
a750bcaa RS |
58 | ; Unix stuff |
59 | ("\\.tp[ulpw]$" . t) | |
60 | ; Borland Pascal stuff | |
b2a8c84d | 61 | ("[:/]tags$" . nil) |
a750bcaa RS |
62 | ; Emacs TAGS file |
63 | ) | |
64 | "*Alist for distinguishing text files from binary files. | |
65 | Each element has the form (REGEXP . TYPE), where REGEXP is matched | |
66 | against the file name, and TYPE is nil for text, t for binary.") | |
67 | ||
ee425fc3 RS |
68 | ;; Return the pair matching filename on file-name-buffer-file-type-alist, |
69 | ;; or nil otherwise. | |
70 | (defun find-buffer-file-type-match (filename) | |
71 | (let ((alist file-name-buffer-file-type-alist) | |
72 | (found nil)) | |
73 | (let ((case-fold-search t)) | |
74 | (setq filename (file-name-sans-versions filename)) | |
75 | (while (and (not found) alist) | |
76 | (if (string-match (car (car alist)) filename) | |
77 | (setq found (car alist))) | |
78 | (setq alist (cdr alist))) | |
79 | found))) | |
80 | ||
73b2c664 | 81 | ;; Don't check for untranslated file systems here. |
a750bcaa | 82 | (defun find-buffer-file-type (filename) |
73b2c664 RS |
83 | (let ((match (find-buffer-file-type-match filename)) |
84 | (code)) | |
85 | (if (not match) | |
86 | default-buffer-file-type | |
87 | (setq code (cdr match)) | |
88 | (cond ((memq code '(nil t)) code) | |
89 | ((and (symbolp code) (fboundp code)) | |
90 | (funcall code filename)))))) | |
ee425fc3 | 91 | |
99bf72f2 GV |
92 | (setq-default buffer-file-coding-system 'undecided-dos) |
93 | ||
7c621f7a | 94 | (defun find-buffer-file-type-coding-system (command) |
ee425fc3 | 95 | "Choose a coding system for a file operation. |
f473b0ca GV |
96 | If COMMAND is `insert-file-contents', the coding system is chosen based |
97 | upon the filename, the contents of `untranslated-filesystem-list' and | |
98 | `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist', and whether the file exists: | |
99 | ||
100 | If it matches in `untranslated-filesystem-list': | |
101 | If the file exists: `no-conversion' | |
102 | If the file does not exist: `undecided' | |
103 | If it matches in `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist': | |
104 | If the match is t (for binary): `no-conversion' | |
105 | If the match is nil (for dos-text): `undecided-dos' | |
ee425fc3 | 106 | Otherwise: |
f473b0ca | 107 | If the file exists: `undecided' |
ca19ad67 | 108 | If the file does not exist: default-buffer-file-coding-system |
ee425fc3 | 109 | |
99bf72f2 GV |
110 | If COMMAND is `write-region', the coding system is chosen based upon |
111 | the value of `buffer-file-coding-system' and `buffer-file-type'. If | |
112 | `buffer-file-coding-system' is non-nil, its value is used. If it is | |
113 | nil and `buffer-file-type' is t, the coding system is `no-conversion'. | |
114 | Otherwise, it is `undecided-dos'. | |
115 | ||
116 | The two most common situations are when DOS and Unix files are read | |
117 | and written, and their names do not match in | |
118 | `untranslated-filesystem-list' and `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist'. | |
119 | In these cases, the coding system initially will be `undecided'. As | |
120 | the file is read in the DOS case, the coding system will be changed to | |
121 | `undecided-dos' as CR/LFs are detected. As the file is read in the | |
122 | Unix case, the coding system will be changed to `undecided-unix' as | |
123 | LFs are detected. In both cases, `buffer-file-coding-system' will be | |
124 | set to the appropriate coding system, and the value of | |
125 | `buffer-file-coding-system' will be used when writing the file." | |
126 | ||
ee425fc3 RS |
127 | (let ((op (nth 0 command)) |
128 | (target) | |
dfbcdf5f | 129 | (binary nil) (text nil) |
73b2c664 | 130 | (undecided nil) (undecided-unix nil)) |
ee425fc3 RS |
131 | (cond ((eq op 'insert-file-contents) |
132 | (setq target (nth 1 command)) | |
73b2c664 RS |
133 | ;; First check for a file name that indicates |
134 | ;; it is truly binary. | |
135 | (setq binary (find-buffer-file-type target)) | |
136 | (cond (binary) | |
137 | ;; Next check for files that MUST use DOS eol conversion. | |
138 | ((find-buffer-file-type-match target) | |
139 | (setq text t)) | |
140 | ;; For any other existing file, decide based on contents. | |
141 | ((file-exists-p target) | |
142 | (setq undecided t)) | |
143 | ;; Next check for a non-DOS file system. | |
144 | ((untranslated-file-p target) | |
145 | (setq undecided-unix t))) | |
99bf72f2 GV |
146 | (cond (binary '(no-conversion . no-conversion)) |
147 | (text '(undecided-dos . undecided-dos)) | |
73b2c664 | 148 | (undecided-unix '(undecided-unix . undecided-unix)) |
99bf72f2 | 149 | (undecided '(undecided . undecided)) |
ca19ad67 AI |
150 | (t (cons default-buffer-file-coding-system |
151 | default-buffer-file-coding-system)))) | |
99bf72f2 GV |
152 | ((eq op 'write-region) |
153 | (if buffer-file-coding-system | |
154 | (cons buffer-file-coding-system | |
155 | buffer-file-coding-system) | |
73b2c664 RS |
156 | ;; Normally this is used only in a non-file-visiting |
157 | ;; buffer, because normally buffer-file-coding-system is non-nil | |
158 | ;; in a file-visiting buffer. | |
99bf72f2 GV |
159 | (if buffer-file-type |
160 | '(no-conversion . no-conversion) | |
161 | '(undecided-dos . undecided-dos))))))) | |
ee425fc3 RS |
162 | |
163 | (modify-coding-system-alist 'file "" 'find-buffer-file-type-coding-system) | |
a750bcaa RS |
164 | |
165 | (defun find-file-binary (filename) | |
166 | "Visit file FILENAME and treat it as binary." | |
167 | (interactive "FFind file binary: ") | |
168 | (let ((file-name-buffer-file-type-alist '(("" . t)))) | |
169 | (find-file filename))) | |
170 | ||
171 | (defun find-file-text (filename) | |
172 | "Visit file FILENAME and treat it as a text file." | |
173 | (interactive "FFind file text: ") | |
174 | (let ((file-name-buffer-file-type-alist '(("" . nil)))) | |
175 | (find-file filename))) | |
176 | ||
99bf72f2 | 177 | (defun find-file-not-found-set-buffer-file-coding-system () |
a750bcaa RS |
178 | (save-excursion |
179 | (set-buffer (current-buffer)) | |
99bf72f2 GV |
180 | (let* ((dummy-insert-op (list 'insert-file-contents (buffer-file-name))) |
181 | (coding-system-pair | |
182 | (find-buffer-file-type-coding-system dummy-insert-op))) | |
183 | (setq buffer-file-coding-system (car coding-system-pair)) | |
184 | (setq buffer-file-type (eq buffer-file-coding-system 'no-conversion))))) | |
185 | ||
186 | ;;; To set the default coding system on new files. | |
187 | (add-hook 'find-file-not-found-hooks | |
188 | 'find-file-not-found-set-buffer-file-coding-system) | |
a750bcaa RS |
189 | |
190 | ;;; To accomodate filesystems that do not require CR/LF translation. | |
191 | (defvar untranslated-filesystem-list nil | |
192 | "List of filesystems that require no CR/LF translation when reading | |
193 | and writing files. Each filesystem in the list is a string naming | |
194 | the directory prefix corresponding to the filesystem.") | |
195 | ||
196 | (defun untranslated-canonical-name (filename) | |
197 | "Return FILENAME in a canonicalized form for use with the functions | |
198 | dealing with untranslated filesystems." | |
199 | (if (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt)) | |
b63f9ba1 | 200 | ;; The canonical form for DOS/W32 is with A-Z downcased and all |
a750bcaa RS |
201 | ;; directory separators changed to directory-sep-char. |
202 | (let ((name nil)) | |
203 | (setq name (mapconcat | |
204 | '(lambda (char) | |
205 | (if (and (<= ?A char) (<= char ?Z)) | |
206 | (char-to-string (+ (- char ?A) ?a)) | |
207 | (char-to-string char))) | |
208 | filename nil)) | |
209 | ;; Use expand-file-name to canonicalize directory separators, except | |
210 | ;; with bare drive letters (which would have the cwd appended). | |
97a1a46f AI |
211 | ;; Avoid expanding names that could trigger ange-ftp to prompt |
212 | ;; for passwords, though. | |
213 | (if (or (string-match "^.:$" name) | |
214 | (string-match "^/[^/:]+:" name)) | |
a750bcaa RS |
215 | name |
216 | (expand-file-name name))) | |
217 | filename)) | |
218 | ||
219 | (defun untranslated-file-p (filename) | |
220 | "Return t if FILENAME is on a filesystem that does not require | |
221 | CR/LF translation, and nil otherwise." | |
222 | (let ((fs (untranslated-canonical-name filename)) | |
223 | (ufs-list untranslated-filesystem-list) | |
224 | (found nil)) | |
225 | (while (and (not found) ufs-list) | |
226 | (if (string-match (concat "^" (car ufs-list)) fs) | |
227 | (setq found t) | |
228 | (setq ufs-list (cdr ufs-list)))) | |
229 | found)) | |
230 | ||
231 | (defun add-untranslated-filesystem (filesystem) | |
232 | "Add FILESYSTEM to the list of filesystems that do not require | |
233 | CR/LF translation. FILESYSTEM is a string containing the directory | |
234 | prefix corresponding to the filesystem. For example, for a Unix | |
235 | filesystem mounted on drive Z:, FILESYSTEM could be \"Z:\"." | |
60382faa | 236 | (interactive "fUntranslated file system: ") |
a750bcaa RS |
237 | (let ((fs (untranslated-canonical-name filesystem))) |
238 | (if (member fs untranslated-filesystem-list) | |
239 | untranslated-filesystem-list | |
240 | (setq untranslated-filesystem-list | |
241 | (cons fs untranslated-filesystem-list))))) | |
242 | ||
243 | (defun remove-untranslated-filesystem (filesystem) | |
244 | "Remove FILESYSTEM from the list of filesystems that do not require | |
245 | CR/LF translation. FILESYSTEM is a string containing the directory | |
246 | prefix corresponding to the filesystem. For example, for a Unix | |
247 | filesystem mounted on drive Z:, FILESYSTEM could be \"Z:\"." | |
60382faa | 248 | (interactive "fUntranslated file system: ") |
a750bcaa RS |
249 | (setq untranslated-filesystem-list |
250 | (delete (untranslated-canonical-name filesystem) | |
251 | untranslated-filesystem-list))) | |
252 | ||
ca19ad67 AI |
253 | ;;; Support for printing under DOS/Windows, see lpr.el and ps-print.el. |
254 | ||
e51d4f9c AI |
255 | (defvar direct-print-region-use-command-dot-com t |
256 | "*Control whether command.com is used to print on Windows 9x.") | |
257 | ||
ca19ad67 AI |
258 | ;; Function to actually send data to the printer port. |
259 | ;; Supports writing directly, and using various programs. | |
260 | (defun direct-print-region-helper (printer | |
261 | start end | |
262 | lpr-prog | |
263 | delete-text buf display | |
264 | rest) | |
e51d4f9c | 265 | (let* (;; Ignore case when matching known external program names. |
ca19ad67 AI |
266 | (case-fold-search t) |
267 | ;; Convert / to \ in printer name, for sake of external programs. | |
268 | (printer | |
269 | (if (stringp printer) | |
270 | (subst-char-in-string ?/ ?\\ printer) | |
271 | printer)) | |
272 | ;; Find a directory that is local, to work-around Windows bug. | |
273 | (safe-dir | |
274 | (let ((safe-dirs (list "c:/" (getenv "windir") (getenv "TMPDIR")))) | |
275 | (while (not (file-attributes (car safe-dirs))) | |
276 | (setq safe-dirs (cdr safe-dirs))) | |
277 | (car safe-dirs))) | |
278 | (tempfile | |
e51d4f9c AI |
279 | (subst-char-in-string |
280 | ?/ ?\\ | |
281 | (make-temp-name | |
b046ee9f | 282 | (expand-file-name "EP" temporary-file-directory)))) |
ca19ad67 AI |
283 | ;; capture output for diagnosis |
284 | (errbuf (list (get-buffer-create " *print-region-helper*") t))) | |
285 | ;; It seems that we must be careful about the directory name that | |
286 | ;; gets added to the printer port name by write-region when using | |
287 | ;; the standard "PRN" or "LPTx" ports, because the write can fail if | |
288 | ;; the directory is on a network drive. The same is true when | |
289 | ;; asking command.com to copy the file. | |
290 | ;; No action is needed for UNC printer names, which is just as well | |
291 | ;; because `expand-file-name' doesn't support UNC names on MS-DOS. | |
416afb32 | 292 | (if (and (stringp printer) (not (string-match "^\\\\" printer))) |
e51d4f9c AI |
293 | (setq printer |
294 | (subst-char-in-string ?/ ?\\ (expand-file-name printer safe-dir)))) | |
ca19ad67 AI |
295 | ;; Handle known programs specially where necessary. |
296 | (unwind-protect | |
297 | (cond | |
298 | ;; nprint.exe is the standard print command on Netware | |
299 | ((string-match "^nprint\\(\\.exe\\)?$" (file-name-nondirectory lpr-prog)) | |
300 | (write-region start end tempfile nil 0) | |
301 | (call-process lpr-prog nil errbuf nil | |
302 | tempfile (concat "P=" printer))) | |
303 | ;; print.exe is a standard command on NT | |
304 | ((string-match "^print\\(\\.exe\\)?$" (file-name-nondirectory lpr-prog)) | |
305 | ;; Be careful not to invoke print.exe on MS-DOS or Windows 9x | |
306 | ;; though, because it is a TSR program there (hangs Emacs). | |
307 | (or (and (eq system-type 'windows-nt) | |
308 | (null (getenv "winbootdir"))) | |
309 | (error "Printing via print.exe is not supported on MS-DOS or Windows 9x")) | |
310 | ;; It seems that print.exe always appends a form-feed so we | |
311 | ;; should make sure to omit the last FF in the data. | |
312 | (if (and (> end start) | |
313 | (char-equal (char-before end) ?\C-l)) | |
314 | (setq end (1- end))) | |
315 | ;; cancel out annotate function for non-PS case | |
316 | (let ((write-region-annotate-functions nil)) | |
317 | (write-region start end tempfile nil 0)) | |
318 | (call-process lpr-prog nil errbuf nil | |
319 | (concat "/D:" printer) tempfile)) | |
320 | ;; support lpr and similar programs for convenience, but | |
321 | ;; supply an explicit filename because the NT version of lpr | |
322 | ;; can't read from stdin. | |
323 | ((> (length lpr-prog) 0) | |
324 | (write-region start end tempfile nil 0) | |
325 | (setq rest (append rest (list tempfile))) | |
326 | (apply 'call-process lpr-prog nil errbuf nil rest)) | |
327 | ;; Run command.com to access printer port on Windows 9x, unless | |
328 | ;; we are supposed to append to an existing (non-empty) file, | |
329 | ;; to work around a bug in Windows 9x that prevents Win32 | |
330 | ;; programs from accessing LPT ports reliably. | |
331 | ((and (eq system-type 'windows-nt) | |
332 | (getenv "winbootdir") | |
e51d4f9c AI |
333 | ;; Allow cop-out so command.com isn't invoked |
334 | direct-print-region-use-command-dot-com | |
ca19ad67 AI |
335 | ;; file-attributes fails on LPT ports on Windows 9x but |
336 | ;; not on NT, so handle both cases for safety. | |
337 | (eq (or (nth 7 (file-attributes printer)) 0) 0)) | |
338 | (write-region start end tempfile nil 0) | |
339 | (let ((w32-quote-process-args nil)) | |
340 | (call-process "command.com" nil errbuf nil "/c" | |
341 | (format "copy /b %s %s" tempfile printer)))) | |
342 | ;; write directly to the printer port | |
343 | (t | |
344 | (write-region start end printer t 0))) | |
345 | ;; ensure we remove the tempfile if created | |
346 | (if (file-exists-p tempfile) | |
347 | (delete-file tempfile))))) | |
348 | ||
5a0aa644 RS |
349 | (defvar printer-name) |
350 | ||
351 | (defun direct-print-region-function (start end | |
352 | &optional lpr-prog | |
353 | delete-text buf display | |
354 | &rest rest) | |
355 | "DOS/Windows-specific function to print the region on a printer. | |
356 | Writes the region to the device or file which is a value of | |
ca19ad67 AI |
357 | `printer-name' \(which see\), unless the value of `lpr-command' |
358 | indicates a specific program should be invoked." | |
5a0aa644 RS |
359 | |
360 | ;; DOS printers need the lines to end with CR-LF pairs, so make | |
361 | ;; sure it always happens that way, unless the buffer is binary. | |
362 | (let* ((coding coding-system-for-write) | |
363 | (coding-base | |
364 | (if (null coding) 'undecided (coding-system-base coding))) | |
36f22224 | 365 | (eol-type (coding-system-eol-type coding-base)) |
ca19ad67 AI |
366 | ;; Make each print-out eject the final page, but don't waste |
367 | ;; paper if the file ends with a form-feed already. | |
36f22224 GV |
368 | (write-region-annotate-functions |
369 | (cons | |
370 | (lambda (start end) | |
ca19ad67 | 371 | (if (not (char-equal (char-before end) ?\C-l)) |
36f22224 | 372 | `((,end . "\f")))) |
ca19ad67 AI |
373 | write-region-annotate-functions)) |
374 | (printer (or (and (boundp 'dos-printer) | |
375 | (stringp (symbol-value 'dos-printer)) | |
376 | (symbol-value 'dos-printer)) | |
377 | printer-name))) | |
5a0aa644 RS |
378 | (or (eq coding-system-for-write 'no-conversion) |
379 | (setq coding-system-for-write | |
380 | (aref eol-type 1))) ; force conversion to DOS EOLs | |
ca19ad67 AI |
381 | (direct-print-region-helper printer start end lpr-prog |
382 | delete-text buf display rest))) | |
383 | ||
5a0aa644 RS |
384 | (setq print-region-function 'direct-print-region-function) |
385 | ||
386 | ;; Set this to nil if you have a port of the `pr' program | |
387 | ;; (e.g., from GNU Textutils), or if you have an `lpr' | |
388 | ;; program (see above) that can print page headers. | |
389 | ;; If `lpr-headers-switches' is non-nil (the default) and | |
390 | ;; `print-region-function' is set to `dos-print-region-function', | |
391 | ;; then requests to print page headers will be silently | |
392 | ;; ignored, and `print-buffer' and `print-region' produce | |
393 | ;; the same output as `lpr-buffer' and `lpr-region', accordingly. | |
394 | (setq lpr-headers-switches "(page headers are not supported)") | |
395 | ||
396 | (defvar ps-printer-name) | |
397 | ||
ca19ad67 AI |
398 | (defun direct-ps-print-region-function (start end |
399 | &optional lpr-prog | |
400 | delete-text buf display | |
401 | &rest rest) | |
402 | "DOS/Windows-specific function to print the region on a PostScript printer. | |
403 | Writes the region to the device or file which is a value of | |
404 | `ps-printer-name' \(which see\), unless the value of `ps-lpr-command' | |
405 | indicates a specific program should be invoked." | |
406 | ||
407 | (let ((printer (or (and (boundp 'dos-ps-printer) | |
408 | (stringp (symbol-value 'dos-ps-printer)) | |
409 | (symbol-value 'dos-ps-printer)) | |
410 | ps-printer-name))) | |
411 | (direct-print-region-helper printer start end lpr-prog | |
412 | delete-text buf display rest))) | |
413 | ||
414 | (setq ps-print-region-function 'direct-ps-print-region-function) | |
415 | ||
416 | ;(setq ps-lpr-command "gs") | |
5a0aa644 | 417 | |
ca19ad67 AI |
418 | ;(setq ps-lpr-switches '("-q" "-dNOPAUSE" "-sDEVICE=epson" "-r240x60" |
419 | ; "-sOutputFile=LPT1")) | |
5a0aa644 | 420 | |
b55edb63 | 421 | (provide 'dos-w32) |
a750bcaa | 422 | |
b55edb63 | 423 | ;;; dos-w32.el ends here |