(rmail-last-rmail-file): Initialize to a file name.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / c-mode.el
CommitLineData
c0274f38 1;;; c-mode.el --- C code editing commands for Emacs
1586b965 2;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3a801d0c 3
e5167999 4;; Maintainer: FSF
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5;; Keywords: c
6
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7;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8
9;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5167999 11;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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12;; any later version.
13
14;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17;; GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
21;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22
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23;;; Commentary:
24
25;; A smart editing mode for C code. It knows a lot about C syntax and tries
26;; to position the curser according to C layout conventions. You can
27;; change the details of the layout style with option variables. Load it
28;; and do M-x describe-mode for details.
29
e5167999 30;;; Code:
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31
32(defvar c-mode-abbrev-table nil
33 "Abbrev table in use in C mode.")
34(define-abbrev-table 'c-mode-abbrev-table ())
35
36(defvar c-mode-map ()
37 "Keymap used in C mode.")
38(if c-mode-map
39 ()
40 (setq c-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
41 (define-key c-mode-map "{" 'electric-c-brace)
42 (define-key c-mode-map "}" 'electric-c-brace)
43 (define-key c-mode-map ";" 'electric-c-semi)
44 (define-key c-mode-map "#" 'electric-c-sharp-sign)
45 (define-key c-mode-map ":" 'electric-c-terminator)
46 (define-key c-mode-map "\e\C-h" 'mark-c-function)
47 (define-key c-mode-map "\e\C-q" 'indent-c-exp)
48 (define-key c-mode-map "\ea" 'c-beginning-of-statement)
49 (define-key c-mode-map "\ee" 'c-end-of-statement)
50 (define-key c-mode-map "\eq" 'c-fill-paragraph)
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51 (define-key c-mode-map "\C-c\C-n" 'c-forward-conditional)
52 (define-key c-mode-map "\C-c\C-p" 'c-backward-conditional)
53 (define-key c-mode-map "\C-c\C-u" 'c-up-conditional)
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54 (define-key c-mode-map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify)
55 (define-key c-mode-map "\t" 'c-indent-command))
56
57;; cmacexp is lame because it uses no preprocessor symbols.
58;; It isn't very extensible either -- hardcodes /lib/cpp.
59(autoload 'c-macro-expand "cmacexp"
60 "Display the result of expanding all C macros occurring in the region.
61The expansion is entirely correct because it uses the C preprocessor."
62 t)
63
64(defvar c-mode-syntax-table nil
65 "Syntax table in use in C-mode buffers.")
66
67(if c-mode-syntax-table
68 ()
69 (setq c-mode-syntax-table (make-syntax-table))
70 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" c-mode-syntax-table)
71 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ ". 14" c-mode-syntax-table)
72 (modify-syntax-entry ?* ". 23" c-mode-syntax-table)
73 (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "." c-mode-syntax-table)
74 (modify-syntax-entry ?- "." c-mode-syntax-table)
75 (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." c-mode-syntax-table)
76 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "." c-mode-syntax-table)
77 (modify-syntax-entry ?< "." c-mode-syntax-table)
78 (modify-syntax-entry ?> "." c-mode-syntax-table)
79 (modify-syntax-entry ?& "." c-mode-syntax-table)
80 (modify-syntax-entry ?| "." c-mode-syntax-table)
81 (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "\"" c-mode-syntax-table))
82
83(defconst c-indent-level 2
84 "*Indentation of C statements with respect to containing block.")
85(defconst c-brace-imaginary-offset 0
86 "*Imagined indentation of a C open brace that actually follows a statement.")
87(defconst c-brace-offset 0
88 "*Extra indentation for braces, compared with other text in same context.")
89(defconst c-argdecl-indent 5
90 "*Indentation level of declarations of C function arguments.")
91(defconst c-label-offset -2
92 "*Offset of C label lines and case statements relative to usual indentation.")
93(defconst c-continued-statement-offset 2
94 "*Extra indent for lines not starting new statements.")
95(defconst c-continued-brace-offset 0
96 "*Extra indent for substatements that start with open-braces.
97This is in addition to c-continued-statement-offset.")
98(defconst c-style-alist
99 '(("GNU"
100 (c-indent-level . 2)
101 (c-argdecl-indent . 5)
102 (c-brace-offset . 0)
103 (c-label-offset . -2)
104 (c-continued-statement-offset . 2))
105 ("K&R"
106 (c-indent-level . 5)
107 (c-argdecl-indent . 0)
108 (c-brace-offset . -5)
109 (c-label-offset . -5)
110 (c-continued-statement-offset . 5))
111 ("BSD"
112 (c-indent-level . 4)
113 (c-argdecl-indent . 4)
114 (c-brace-offset . -4)
115 (c-label-offset . -4)
116 (c-continued-statement-offset . 4))
ce4b7b02 117 ("C++"
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118 (c-indent-level . 4)
119 (c-continued-statement-offset . 4)
120 (c-brace-offset . -4)
121 (c-argdecl-indent . 0)
122 (c-label-offset . -4)
123 (c-auto-newline . t))
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124 ("Whitesmith"
125 (c-indent-level . 4)
126 (c-argdecl-indent . 4)
127 (c-brace-offset . 0)
128 (c-label-offset . -4)
129 (c-continued-statement-offset . 4))))
130
131(defconst c-auto-newline nil
132 "*Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces,
133and after colons and semicolons, inserted in C code.
134If you do not want a leading newline before braces then use:
5852d145 135 (define-key c-mode-map \"{\" 'electric-c-semi)")
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136
137(defconst c-tab-always-indent t
138 "*Non-nil means TAB in C mode should always reindent the current line,
139regardless of where in the line point is when the TAB command is used.")
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140
141;;; Regular expression used internally to recognize labels in switch
142;;; statements.
143(defconst c-switch-label-regexp "case[ \t'/(]\\|default\\(\\S_\\|'\\)")
144
a17915dc 145\f
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146(defun c-mode ()
147 "Major mode for editing C code.
148Expression and list commands understand all C brackets.
149Tab indents for C code.
150Comments are delimited with /* ... */.
151Paragraphs are separated by blank lines only.
152Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back.
153\\{c-mode-map}
154Variables controlling indentation style:
155 c-tab-always-indent
156 Non-nil means TAB in C mode should always reindent the current line,
157 regardless of where in the line point is when the TAB command is used.
158 c-auto-newline
159 Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces,
160 and after colons and semicolons, inserted in C code.
161 c-indent-level
162 Indentation of C statements within surrounding block.
163 The surrounding block's indentation is the indentation
164 of the line on which the open-brace appears.
165 c-continued-statement-offset
166 Extra indentation given to a substatement, such as the
167 then-clause of an if or body of a while.
168 c-continued-brace-offset
169 Extra indentation given to a brace that starts a substatement.
170 This is in addition to c-continued-statement-offset.
171 c-brace-offset
172 Extra indentation for line if it starts with an open brace.
173 c-brace-imaginary-offset
174 An open brace following other text is treated as if it were
175 this far to the right of the start of its line.
176 c-argdecl-indent
177 Indentation level of declarations of C function arguments.
178 c-label-offset
179 Extra indentation for line that is a label, or case or default.
180
181Settings for K&R and BSD indentation styles are
182 c-indent-level 5 8
183 c-continued-statement-offset 5 8
184 c-brace-offset -5 -8
185 c-argdecl-indent 0 8
186 c-label-offset -5 -8
187
188Turning on C mode calls the value of the variable c-mode-hook with no args,
189if that value is non-nil."
190 (interactive)
191 (kill-all-local-variables)
192 (use-local-map c-mode-map)
193 (setq major-mode 'c-mode)
194 (setq mode-name "C")
195 (setq local-abbrev-table c-mode-abbrev-table)
196 (set-syntax-table c-mode-syntax-table)
197 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
198 (setq paragraph-start (concat "^$\\|" page-delimiter))
199 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
200 (setq paragraph-separate paragraph-start)
201 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix)
202 (setq paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix t)
203 (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function)
204 (setq indent-line-function 'c-indent-line)
205 (make-local-variable 'indent-region-function)
206 (setq indent-region-function 'c-indent-region)
207 (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline)
208 (setq require-final-newline t)
209 (make-local-variable 'comment-start)
210 (setq comment-start "/* ")
211 (make-local-variable 'comment-end)
212 (setq comment-end " */")
213 (make-local-variable 'comment-column)
214 (setq comment-column 32)
215 (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
216 (setq comment-start-skip "/\\*+ *")
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217 (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-function)
218 (setq comment-indent-function 'c-comment-indent)
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219 (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments)
220 (setq parse-sexp-ignore-comments t)
221 (run-hooks 'c-mode-hook))
222\f
223;; This is used by indent-for-comment
224;; to decide how much to indent a comment in C code
225;; based on its context.
226(defun c-comment-indent ()
227 (if (looking-at "^/\\*")
228 0 ;Existing comment at bol stays there.
229 (let ((opoint (point)))
230 (save-excursion
231 (beginning-of-line)
232 (cond ((looking-at "[ \t]*}[ \t]*\\($\\|/\\*\\)")
233 ;; A comment following a solitary close-brace
234 ;; should have only one space.
235 (search-forward "}")
236 (1+ (current-column)))
237 ((or (looking-at "^#[ \t]*endif[ \t]*")
238 (looking-at "^#[ \t]*else[ \t]*"))
239 7) ;2 spaces after #endif
240 ((progn
241 (goto-char opoint)
242 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
243 (and (= comment-column 0) (bolp)))
244 ;; If comment-column is 0, and nothing but space
245 ;; before the comment, align it at 0 rather than 1.
246 0)
247 (t
248 (max (1+ (current-column)) ;Else indent at comment column
249 comment-column))))))) ; except leave at least one space.
250
251(defun c-fill-paragraph (&optional arg)
252 "Like \\[fill-paragraph] but handle C comments.
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253If any of the current line is a comment or within a comment,
254fill the comment or the paragraph of it that point is in,
255preserving the comment indentation or line-starting decorations."
a17915dc 256 (interactive "P")
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257 (let* (comment-start-place
258 (first-line
259 ;; Check for obvious entry to comment.
260 (save-excursion
261 (beginning-of-line)
8931ecc0 262 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
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263 (and (looking-at comment-start-skip)
264 (setq comment-start-place (point))))))
a17915dc 265 (if (or first-line
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266 ;; t if we enter a comment between start of function and this line.
267 (eq (calculate-c-indent) t)
c9c56492 268 ;; t if this line contains a comment starter.
f37dc9fb 269 (setq first-line
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270 (save-excursion
271 (beginning-of-line)
272 (prog1
273 (re-search-forward comment-start-skip
274 (save-excursion (end-of-line)
275 (point))
276 t)
277 (setq comment-start-place (point))))))
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278 ;; Inside a comment: fill one comment paragraph.
279 (let ((fill-prefix
280 ;; The prefix for each line of this paragraph
281 ;; is the appropriate part of the start of this line,
282 ;; up to the column at which text should be indented.
283 (save-excursion
284 (beginning-of-line)
285 (if (looking-at "[ \t]*/\\*.*\\*/")
286 (progn (re-search-forward comment-start-skip)
287 (make-string (current-column) ?\ ))
288 (if first-line (forward-line 1))
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289
290 (let ((line-width (progn (end-of-line) (current-column))))
291 (beginning-of-line)
292 (prog1
293 (buffer-substring
294 (point)
295
296 ;; How shall we decide where the end of the
297 ;; fill-prefix is?
298 ;; calculate-c-indent-within-comment bases its value
299 ;; on the indentation of previous lines; if they're
300 ;; indented specially, it could return a column
301 ;; that's well into the current line's text. So
302 ;; we'll take at most that many space, tab, or *
303 ;; characters, and use that as our fill prefix.
304 (let ((max-prefix-end
305 (progn
306 (move-to-column
307 (calculate-c-indent-within-comment t)
308 t)
309 (point))))
310 (beginning-of-line)
311 (skip-chars-forward " \t*" max-prefix-end)
312 (point)))
313
314 ;; If the comment is only one line followed by a blank
315 ;; line, calling move-to-column above may have added
316 ;; some spaces and tabs to the end of the line; the
317 ;; fill-paragraph function will then delete it and the
318 ;; newline following it, so we'll lose a blank line
319 ;; when we shouldn't. So delete anything
320 ;; move-to-column added to the end of the line. We
321 ;; record the line width instead of the position of the
322 ;; old line end because move-to-column might break a
323 ;; tab into spaces, and the new characters introduced
324 ;; there shouldn't be deleted.
325
326 ;; If you can see a better way to do this, please make
327 ;; the change. This seems very messy to me.
328 (delete-region (progn (move-to-column line-width)
329 (point))
330 (progn (end-of-line) (point))))))))
331
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332 (paragraph-start
333 ;; Lines containing just a comment start or just an end
334 ;; should not be filled into paragraphs they are next to.
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335 (concat
336 paragraph-start
337 "\\|^[ \t]*/\\*[ \t]*$\\|^[ \t]*\\*/[ \t]*$\\|^[ \t/*]*$"))
a17915dc 338 (paragraph-separate
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339 (concat
340 paragraph-separate
341 "\\|^[ \t]*/\\*[ \t]*$\\|^[ \t]*\\*/[ \t]*$\\|^[ \t/*]*$"))
f37dc9fb 342 (chars-to-delete 0))
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343 (save-restriction
344 ;; Don't fill the comment together with the code following it.
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345 ;; So temporarily exclude everything before the comment start,
346 ;; and everything after the line where the comment ends.
347 ;; If comment-start-place is non-nil, the comment starter is there.
348 ;; Otherwise, point is inside the comment.
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349 (narrow-to-region (save-excursion
350 (if comment-start-place
351 (goto-char comment-start-place)
352 (search-backward "/*"))
353 ;; Protect text before the comment start
354 ;; by excluding it. Add spaces to bring back
355 ;; proper indentation of that point.
356 (let ((column (current-column)))
357 (prog1 (point)
358 (setq chars-to-delete column)
359 (insert-char ?\ column))))
a17915dc 360 (save-excursion
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361 (if comment-start-place
362 (goto-char (+ comment-start-place 2)))
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363 (search-forward "*/" nil 'move)
364 (forward-line 1)
365 (point)))
f37dc9fb 366
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367 (fill-paragraph arg)
368 (save-excursion
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369 ;; Delete the chars we inserted to avoid clobbering
370 ;; the stuff before the comment start.
371 (goto-char (point-min))
372 (if (> chars-to-delete 0)
373 (delete-region (point) (+ (point) chars-to-delete)))
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374 ;; Find the comment ender (should be on last line of buffer,
375 ;; given the narrowing) and don't leave it on its own line.
376 (goto-char (point-max))
377 (forward-line -1)
bc254115 378 (search-forward "*/" nil 'move)
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379 (beginning-of-line)
380 (if (looking-at "[ \t]*\\*/")
381 (delete-indentation)))))
382 ;; Outside of comments: do ordinary filling.
383 (fill-paragraph arg))))
384
385(defun electric-c-brace (arg)
386 "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
387 (interactive "P")
388 (let (insertpos)
389 (if (and (not arg)
390 (eolp)
391 (or (save-excursion
392 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
393 (bolp))
394 (if c-auto-newline (progn (c-indent-line) (newline) t) nil)))
395 (progn
396 (insert last-command-char)
397 (c-indent-line)
398 (if c-auto-newline
399 (progn
400 (newline)
401 ;; (newline) may have done auto-fill
402 (setq insertpos (- (point) 2))
403 (c-indent-line)))
404 (save-excursion
405 (if insertpos (goto-char (1+ insertpos)))
406 (delete-char -1))))
407 (if insertpos
408 (save-excursion
409 (goto-char insertpos)
410 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))
411 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))))
412
413(defun electric-c-sharp-sign (arg)
414 "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
415 (interactive "P")
416 (if (save-excursion
417 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
418 (bolp))
419 (let ((c-auto-newline nil))
420 (electric-c-terminator arg))
421 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
422
423(defun electric-c-semi (arg)
424 "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
425 (interactive "P")
426 (if c-auto-newline
427 (electric-c-terminator arg)
428 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
429
430(defun electric-c-terminator (arg)
431 "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
432 (interactive "P")
433 (let (insertpos (end (point)))
434 (if (and (not arg) (eolp)
435 (not (save-excursion
436 (beginning-of-line)
437 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
438 (or (= (following-char) ?#)
439 ;; Colon is special only after a label, or case ....
440 ;; So quickly rule out most other uses of colon
441 ;; and do no indentation for them.
442 (and (eq last-command-char ?:)
3a65941e 443 (not (looking-at c-switch-label-regexp))
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444 (save-excursion
445 (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9_$")
446 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
447 (< (point) end)))
448 (progn
449 (beginning-of-defun)
450 (let ((pps (parse-partial-sexp (point) end)))
451 (or (nth 3 pps) (nth 4 pps) (nth 5 pps))))))))
452 (progn
453 (insert last-command-char)
454 (c-indent-line)
455 (and c-auto-newline
456 (not (c-inside-parens-p))
457 (progn
458 (newline)
459 ;; (newline) may have done auto-fill
460 (setq insertpos (- (point) 2))
461 (c-indent-line)))
462 (save-excursion
463 (if insertpos (goto-char (1+ insertpos)))
464 (delete-char -1))))
465 (if insertpos
466 (save-excursion
467 (goto-char insertpos)
468 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))
469 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg)))))
470
471(defun c-inside-parens-p ()
472 (condition-case ()
473 (save-excursion
474 (save-restriction
475 (narrow-to-region (point)
476 (progn (beginning-of-defun) (point)))
477 (goto-char (point-max))
478 (= (char-after (or (scan-lists (point) -1 1) (point-min))) ?\()))
479 (error nil)))
480\f
481(defun c-indent-command (&optional whole-exp)
482 "Indent current line as C code, or in some cases insert a tab character.
483If `c-tab-always-indent' is non-nil (the default), always indent current line.
484Otherwise, indent the current line only if point is at the left margin or
485in the line's indentation; otherwise insert a tab.
486
487A numeric argument, regardless of its value, means indent rigidly all the
488lines of the expression starting after point so that this line becomes
489properly indented. The relative indentation among the lines of the
490expression are preserved."
491 (interactive "P")
492 (if whole-exp
493 ;; If arg, always indent this line as C
494 ;; and shift remaining lines of expression the same amount.
495 (let ((shift-amt (c-indent-line))
496 beg end)
497 (save-excursion
498 (if c-tab-always-indent
499 (beginning-of-line))
500 ;; Find beginning of following line.
501 (save-excursion
502 (forward-line 1) (setq beg (point)))
503 ;; Find first beginning-of-sexp for sexp extending past this line.
504 (while (< (point) beg)
505 (forward-sexp 1)
506 (setq end (point))
507 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")))
508 (if (> end beg)
509 (indent-code-rigidly beg end shift-amt "#")))
510 (if (and (not c-tab-always-indent)
511 (save-excursion
512 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
513 (not (bolp))))
514 (insert-tab)
515 (c-indent-line))))
516
517(defun c-indent-line ()
518 "Indent current line as C code.
519Return the amount the indentation changed by."
520 (let ((indent (calculate-c-indent nil))
521 beg shift-amt
522 (case-fold-search nil)
523 (pos (- (point-max) (point))))
524 (beginning-of-line)
525 (setq beg (point))
526 (cond ((eq indent nil)
527 (setq indent (current-indentation)))
528 ((eq indent t)
529 (setq indent (calculate-c-indent-within-comment)))
530 ((looking-at "[ \t]*#")
531 (setq indent 0))
532 (t
533 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
534 (if (listp indent) (setq indent (car indent)))
3a65941e 535 (cond ((or (looking-at c-switch-label-regexp)
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536 (and (looking-at "[A-Za-z]")
537 (save-excursion
538 (forward-sexp 1)
539 (looking-at ":"))))
540 (setq indent (max 1 (+ indent c-label-offset))))
541 ((and (looking-at "else\\b")
542 (not (looking-at "else\\s_")))
543 (setq indent (save-excursion
544 (c-backward-to-start-of-if)
545 (current-indentation))))
546 ((looking-at "}[ \t]*else")
547 (setq indent (save-excursion
548 (forward-char)
549 (backward-sexp)
eca5b04c 550 (c-backward-to-start-of-if)
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551 (current-indentation))))
552 ((and (looking-at "while\\b")
553 (save-excursion
554 (c-backward-to-start-of-do)))
555 ;; This is a `while' that ends a do-while.
556 (setq indent (save-excursion
557 (c-backward-to-start-of-do)
558 (current-indentation))))
559 ((= (following-char) ?})
560 (setq indent (- indent c-indent-level)))
561 ((= (following-char) ?{)
562 (setq indent (+ indent c-brace-offset))))))
563 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
564 (setq shift-amt (- indent (current-column)))
565 (if (zerop shift-amt)
566 (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
567 (goto-char (- (point-max) pos)))
568 (delete-region beg (point))
569 (indent-to indent)
570 ;; If initial point was within line's indentation,
571 ;; position after the indentation. Else stay at same point in text.
572 (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
573 (goto-char (- (point-max) pos))))
574 shift-amt))
575
576(defun calculate-c-indent (&optional parse-start)
577 "Return appropriate indentation for current line as C code.
578In usual case returns an integer: the column to indent to.
579Returns nil if line starts inside a string, t if in a comment."
580 (save-excursion
581 (beginning-of-line)
582 (let ((indent-point (point))
583 (case-fold-search nil)
584 state
585 containing-sexp)
586 (if parse-start
587 (goto-char parse-start)
588 (beginning-of-defun))
589 (while (< (point) indent-point)
590 (setq parse-start (point))
591 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) indent-point 0))
592 (setq containing-sexp (car (cdr state))))
593 (cond ((or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
594 ;; return nil or t if should not change this line
595 (nth 4 state))
596 ((null containing-sexp)
597 ;; Line is at top level. May be data or function definition,
598 ;; or may be function argument declaration.
599 ;; Indent like the previous top level line
600 ;; unless that ends in a closeparen without semicolon,
601 ;; in which case this line is the first argument decl.
602 (goto-char indent-point)
603 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
604 (if (= (following-char) ?{)
605 0 ; Unless it starts a function body
606 (c-backward-to-noncomment (or parse-start (point-min)))
607 ;; Look at previous line that's at column 0
608 ;; to determine whether we are in top-level decls
609 ;; or function's arg decls. Set basic-indent accordingly.
610 (let ((basic-indent
611 (save-excursion
612 (re-search-backward "^[^ \^L\t\n#]" nil 'move)
c763f396 613 (let (comment lim)
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614 ;; Recognize the DEFUN macro in Emacs.
615 (if (save-excursion
616 ;; Move down to the (putative) argnames line.
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617 (while (and (not (eobp))
618 (not (looking-at " *[({}#/]")))
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619 (forward-line 1))
620 ;; Go back to the DEFUN, if it is one.
621 (condition-case nil
622 (backward-sexp 1)
623 (error))
624 (beginning-of-line)
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625 (looking-at "DEFUN\\b"))
626 c-argdecl-indent
627 (if (and (looking-at "\\sw\\|\\s_")
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628 ;; This is careful to stop at the first
629 ;; paren if we have
630 ;; int foo Proto ((int, int));
631 (looking-at "[^\"\n=(]*(")
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632 (progn
633 (goto-char (1- (match-end 0)))
634 (setq lim (point))
635 (condition-case nil
636 (forward-sexp 1)
637 (error))
638 (skip-chars-forward " \t\f")
639 (and (< (point) indent-point)
640 (not (memq (following-char)
641 '(?\, ?\;)))))
642 ;; Make sure the "function decl" we found
643 ;; is not inside a comment.
644 (progn
645 (beginning-of-line)
646 (while (and (not comment)
647 (search-forward "/*" lim t))
648 (setq comment
649 (not (search-forward "*/" lim t))))
650 (not comment)))
651 c-argdecl-indent 0))))))
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652 basic-indent)))
653
654;; ;; Now add a little if this is a continuation line.
655;; (+ basic-indent (if (or (bobp)
656;; (memq (preceding-char) '(?\) ?\; ?\}))
657;; ;; Line with zero indentation
658;; ;; is probably the return-type
659;; ;; of a function definition,
660;; ;; so following line is function name.
661;; (= (current-indentation) 0))
662;; 0 c-continued-statement-offset))
663
664 ((/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{)
665 ;; line is expression, not statement:
666 ;; indent to just after the surrounding open.
667 (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp))
668 (current-column))
669 (t
670 ;; Statement level. Is it a continuation or a new statement?
671 ;; Find previous non-comment character.
672 (goto-char indent-point)
673 (c-backward-to-noncomment containing-sexp)
674 ;; Back up over label lines, since they don't
675 ;; affect whether our line is a continuation.
676 (while (or (eq (preceding-char) ?\,)
677 (and (eq (preceding-char) ?:)
678 (or (eq (char-after (- (point) 2)) ?\')
679 (memq (char-syntax (char-after (- (point) 2)))
680 '(?w ?_)))))
681 (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\,)
682 (progn (forward-char -1)
683 (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp)))
684 (beginning-of-line)
685 (c-backward-to-noncomment containing-sexp))
686 ;; Check for a preprocessor statement or its continuation lines.
687 ;; Move back to end of previous non-preprocessor line.
688 (let ((found (point)) stop)
689 (while (not stop)
690 (cond ((save-excursion (end-of-line 0)
691 (= (preceding-char) ?\\))
692 (end-of-line 0))
693 ;; This line is not preceded by a backslash.
694 ;; So either it starts a preprocessor command
695 ;; or any following continuation lines
696 ;; should not be skipped.
697 ((progn (beginning-of-line) (= (following-char) ?#))
698 (end-of-line 0)
699 (setq found (point)))
700 (t (setq stop t))))
701 (goto-char found))
702 ;; Now we get the answer.
703 (if (and (not (memq (preceding-char) '(nil ?\, ?\; ?\} ?\{)))
704 ;; But don't treat a line with a close-brace
705 ;; as a continuation. It is probably the
706 ;; end of an enum type declaration.
707 (save-excursion
708 (goto-char indent-point)
709 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
710 (not (= (following-char) ?}))))
711 ;; This line is continuation of preceding line's statement;
712 ;; indent c-continued-statement-offset more than the
713 ;; previous line of the statement.
714 (progn
715 (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp)
716 (+ c-continued-statement-offset (current-column)
717 (if (save-excursion (goto-char indent-point)
718 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
719 (eq (following-char) ?{))
720 c-continued-brace-offset 0)))
721 ;; This line starts a new statement.
722 ;; Position following last unclosed open.
723 (goto-char containing-sexp)
724 ;; Is line first statement after an open-brace?
725 (or
726 ;; If no, find that first statement and indent like it.
727 (save-excursion
728 (forward-char 1)
729 (let ((colon-line-end 0))
730 (while (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
731 (looking-at "#\\|/\\*\\|case[ \t\n'/(].*:\\|[a-zA-Z0-9_$]*:"))
732 ;; Skip over comments and labels following openbrace.
733 (cond ((= (following-char) ?\#)
734 (forward-line 1))
735 ((= (following-char) ?\/)
736 (forward-char 2)
737 (search-forward "*/" nil 'move))
738 ;; case or label:
739 (t
740 (save-excursion (end-of-line)
741 (setq colon-line-end (point)))
742 (search-forward ":"))))
743 ;; The first following code counts
744 ;; if it is before the line we want to indent.
745 (and (< (point) indent-point)
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746 (-
747 (if (> colon-line-end (point))
748 (- (current-indentation) c-label-offset)
749 (current-column))
750 ;; If prev stmt starts with open-brace, that
751 ;; open brace was offset by c-brace-offset.
752 ;; Compensate to get the column where
753 ;; an ordinary statement would start.
754 (if (= (following-char) ?\{) c-brace-offset 0)))))
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755 ;; If no previous statement,
756 ;; indent it relative to line brace is on.
757 ;; For open brace in column zero, don't let statement
758 ;; start there too. If c-indent-level is zero,
759 ;; use c-brace-offset + c-continued-statement-offset instead.
760 ;; For open-braces not the first thing in a line,
761 ;; add in c-brace-imaginary-offset.
762 (+ (if (and (bolp) (zerop c-indent-level))
763 (+ c-brace-offset c-continued-statement-offset)
764 c-indent-level)
765 ;; Move back over whitespace before the openbrace.
766 ;; If openbrace is not first nonwhite thing on the line,
767 ;; add the c-brace-imaginary-offset.
768 (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t")
769 (if (bolp) 0 c-brace-imaginary-offset))
770 ;; If the openbrace is preceded by a parenthesized exp,
771 ;; move to the beginning of that;
772 ;; possibly a different line
773 (progn
774 (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\))
775 (forward-sexp -1))
776 ;; Get initial indentation of the line we are on.
777 (current-indentation))))))))))
778
779(defun calculate-c-indent-within-comment (&optional after-star)
780 "Return the indentation amount for line inside a block comment.
781Optional arg AFTER-STAR means, if lines in the comment have a leading star,
782return the indentation of the text that would follow this star."
783 (let (end star-start)
784 (save-excursion
785 (beginning-of-line)
786 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
787 (setq star-start (= (following-char) ?\*))
788 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
789 (setq end (point))
790 (beginning-of-line)
791 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
792 (if after-star
793 (and (looking-at "\\*")
794 (re-search-forward "\\*[ \t]*")))
795 (and (re-search-forward "/\\*[ \t]*" end t)
796 star-start
797 (not after-star)
798 (goto-char (1+ (match-beginning 0))))
799 (if (and (looking-at "[ \t]*$") (= (preceding-char) ?\*))
800 (1+ (current-column))
801 (current-column)))))
802
803
804(defun c-backward-to-noncomment (lim)
805 (let (opoint stop)
806 (while (not stop)
807 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f" lim)
808 (setq opoint (point))
809 (if (and (>= (point) (+ 2 lim))
810 (save-excursion
811 (forward-char -2)
812 (looking-at "\\*/")))
813 (search-backward "/*" lim 'move)
814 (setq stop (or (<= (point) lim)
815 (save-excursion
816 (beginning-of-line)
817 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
818 (not (looking-at "#")))))
819 (or stop (beginning-of-line))))))
820
821(defun c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp (lim)
822 (if (memq (preceding-char) '(?\) ?\"))
823 (forward-sexp -1))
824 (beginning-of-line)
825 (if (<= (point) lim)
826 (goto-char (1+ lim)))
827 (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
828
829(defun c-backward-to-start-of-if (&optional limit)
830 "Move to the start of the last \"unbalanced\" `if'."
831 (or limit (setq limit (save-excursion (beginning-of-defun) (point))))
832 (let ((if-level 1)
833 (case-fold-search nil))
834 (while (and (not (bobp)) (not (zerop if-level)))
835 (backward-sexp 1)
836 (cond ((looking-at "else\\b")
837 (setq if-level (1+ if-level)))
838 ((looking-at "if\\b")
839 (setq if-level (1- if-level)))
840 ((< (point) limit)
841 (setq if-level 0)
842 (goto-char limit))))))
843
844(defun c-backward-to-start-of-do (&optional limit)
845 "If point follows a `do' statement, move to beginning of it and return t.
846Otherwise return nil and don't move point."
847 (or limit (setq limit (save-excursion (beginning-of-defun) (point))))
848 (let ((first t)
849 (startpos (point))
850 (done nil))
851 (while (not done)
852 (let ((next-start (point)))
853 (condition-case nil
854 ;; Move back one token or one brace or paren group.
855 (backward-sexp 1)
856 ;; If we find an open-brace, we lose.
857 (error (setq done 'fail)))
858 (if done
859 nil
860 ;; If we reached a `do', we win.
861 (if (looking-at "do\\b")
862 (setq done 'succeed)
863 ;; Otherwise, if we skipped a semicolon, we lose.
864 ;; (Exception: we can skip one semicolon before getting
865 ;; to a the last token of the statement, unless that token
866 ;; is a close brace.)
867 (if (save-excursion
868 (forward-sexp 1)
869 (or (and (not first) (= (preceding-char) ?}))
870 (search-forward ";" next-start t
871 (if (and first
872 (/= (preceding-char) ?}))
873 2 1))))
874 (setq done 'fail)
875 (setq first nil)
876 ;; If we go too far back in the buffer, we lose.
877 (if (< (point) limit)
878 (setq done 'fail)))))))
879 (if (eq done 'succeed)
880 t
881 (goto-char startpos)
882 nil)))
883\f
884(defun c-beginning-of-statement (count)
885 "Go to the beginning of the innermost C statement.
886With prefix arg, go back N - 1 statements. If already at the beginning of a
eb8c3be9 887statement then go to the beginning of the preceding one.
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888If within a string or comment, or next to a comment (only whitespace between),
889move by sentences instead of statements."
a17915dc 890 (interactive "p")
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891 (let ((here (point)) state)
892 (save-excursion
893 (beginning-of-defun)
894 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) here nil nil)))
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895 (if (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state)
896 (looking-at (concat "[ \t]*" comment-start-skip))
897 (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
898 (goto-char (- (point) 2))
899 (looking-at "\\*/")))
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900 (forward-sentence (- count))
901 (while (> count 0)
902 (c-beginning-of-statement-1)
903 (setq count (1- count)))
904 (while (< count 0)
905 (c-end-of-statement-1)
906 (setq count (1+ count))))))
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907
908(defun c-end-of-statement (count)
909 "Go to the end of the innermost C statement.
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910With prefix arg, go forward N - 1 statements.
911Move forward to end of the next statement if already at end.
912If within a string or comment, move by sentences instead of statements."
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913 (interactive "p")
914 (c-beginning-of-statement (- count)))
915
916(defun c-beginning-of-statement-1 ()
917 (let ((last-begin (point))
918 (first t))
919 (condition-case ()
920 (progn
921 (while (and (not (bobp))
922 (progn
923 (backward-sexp 1)
924 (or first
925 (not (re-search-forward "[;{}]" last-begin t)))))
926 (setq last-begin (point) first nil))
927 (goto-char last-begin))
928 (error (if first (backward-up-list 1) (goto-char last-begin))))))
929
930(defun c-end-of-statement-1 ()
931 (condition-case ()
932 (progn
933 (while (and (not (eobp))
934 (let ((beg (point)))
935 (forward-sexp 1)
936 (let ((end (point)))
937 (save-excursion
938 (goto-char beg)
939 (not (re-search-forward "[;{}]" end t)))))))
940 (re-search-backward "[;}]")
941 (forward-char 1))
942 (error
943 (let ((beg (point)))
944 (backward-up-list -1)
945 (let ((end (point)))
946 (goto-char beg)
947 (search-forward ";" end 'move))))))
948\f
949(defun mark-c-function ()
950 "Put mark at end of C function, point at beginning."
951 (interactive)
952 (push-mark (point))
953 (end-of-defun)
069b6ce3 954 (push-mark (point) nil t)
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955 (beginning-of-defun)
956 (backward-paragraph))
957\f
958(defun indent-c-exp (&optional endpos)
959 "Indent each line of the C grouping following point.
960If optional arg ENDPOS is given, indent each line, stopping when
961ENDPOS is encountered."
962 (interactive)
963 (let* ((indent-stack (list nil))
964 (opoint (point)) ;; May be altered below.
965 (contain-stack
966 (list (if endpos
967 (let (funbeg)
968 ;; Find previous fcn-start.
969 (save-excursion (forward-char 1)
970 (beginning-of-defun)
971 (setq funbeg (point)))
9ce49c8d 972 (setq opoint funbeg)
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973 ;; Try to find containing open,
974 ;; but don't scan past that fcn-start.
975 (save-restriction
976 (narrow-to-region funbeg (point))
977 (condition-case nil
978 (save-excursion
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979 (backward-up-list 1)
980 (point))
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981 ;; We gave up: must be between fcns.
982 ;; Set opoint to beg of prev fcn
983 ;; since otherwise calculate-c-indent
984 ;; will get wrong answers.
985 (error (setq opoint funbeg)
986 (point)))))
987 (point))))
988 (case-fold-search nil)
989 restart outer-loop-done inner-loop-done state ostate
990 this-indent last-sexp
991 at-else at-brace at-while
992 last-depth
993 (next-depth 0))
994 ;; If the braces don't match, get an error right away.
995 (save-excursion
996 (forward-sexp 1))
997 ;; Realign the comment on the first line, even though we don't reindent it.
998 (save-excursion
999 (let ((beg (point)))
1000 (and (re-search-forward
1001 comment-start-skip
1002 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point)) t)
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1003 ;; Make sure this isn't a comment alone on a line
1004 ;; (which should be indented like code instead).
1005 (save-excursion
1006 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1007 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
1008 (not (bolp)))
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1009 ;; Make sure the comment starter we found
1010 ;; is not actually in a string or quoted.
1011 (let ((new-state
1012 (parse-partial-sexp beg (point)
1013 nil nil state)))
1014 (and (not (nth 3 new-state)) (not (nth 5 new-state))))
1015 (progn (indent-for-comment) (beginning-of-line)))))
1016 (save-excursion
1017 (setq outer-loop-done nil)
1018 (while (and (not (eobp))
1019 (if endpos (< (point) endpos)
1020 (not outer-loop-done)))
1021 (setq last-depth next-depth)
1022 ;; Compute how depth changes over this line
1023 ;; plus enough other lines to get to one that
1024 ;; does not end inside a comment or string.
1025 ;; Meanwhile, do appropriate indentation on comment lines.
1026 (setq inner-loop-done nil)
1027 (while (and (not inner-loop-done)
1028 (not (and (eobp) (setq outer-loop-done t))))
1029 (setq ostate state)
1030 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))
1031 nil nil state))
1032 (setq next-depth (car state))
1033 (if (and (car (cdr (cdr state)))
1034 (>= (car (cdr (cdr state))) 0))
1035 (setq last-sexp (car (cdr (cdr state)))))
1036 (if (or (nth 4 ostate))
1037 (c-indent-line))
1038 (if (or (nth 3 state))
1039 (forward-line 1)
1040 (setq inner-loop-done t)))
1041 (and endpos
1042 (while (< next-depth 0)
1043 (setq indent-stack (append indent-stack (list nil)))
1044 (setq contain-stack (append contain-stack (list nil)))
1045 (setq next-depth (1+ next-depth))
1046 (setq last-depth (1+ last-depth))
1047 (setcar (nthcdr 6 state) (1+ (nth 6 state)))))
1048 (setq outer-loop-done (and (not endpos) (<= next-depth 0)))
1049 (if outer-loop-done
1050 nil
1051 ;; If this line had ..))) (((.. in it, pop out of the levels
1052 ;; that ended anywhere in this line, even if the final depth
1053 ;; doesn't indicate that they ended.
1054 (while (> last-depth (nth 6 state))
1055 (setq indent-stack (cdr indent-stack)
1056 contain-stack (cdr contain-stack)
1057 last-depth (1- last-depth)))
1058 (if (/= last-depth next-depth)
1059 (setq last-sexp nil))
1060 ;; Add levels for any parens that were started in this line.
1061 (while (< last-depth next-depth)
1062 (setq indent-stack (cons nil indent-stack)
1063 contain-stack (cons nil contain-stack)
1064 last-depth (1+ last-depth)))
1065 (if (null (car contain-stack))
1066 (setcar contain-stack (or (car (cdr state))
1067 (save-excursion (forward-sexp -1)
1068 (point)))))
1069 (forward-line 1)
1070 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
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1071 ;; Don't really reindent if the line is just whitespace,
1072 ;; or if it is past the endpos.
1073 ;; (The exit test in the outer while
1074 ;; does not exit until we have passed the first line
1075 ;; past the region.)
1076 (if (or (eolp) (and endpos (>= (point) endpos)))
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1077 nil
1078 (if (and (car indent-stack)
1079 (>= (car indent-stack) 0))
1080 ;; Line is on an existing nesting level.
1081 ;; Lines inside parens are handled specially.
1082 (if (/= (char-after (car contain-stack)) ?{)
1083 (setq this-indent (car indent-stack))
1084 ;; Line is at statement level.
1085 ;; Is it a new statement? Is it an else?
1086 ;; Find last non-comment character before this line
1087 (save-excursion
1088 (setq at-else (looking-at "else\\W"))
1089 (setq at-brace (= (following-char) ?{))
1090 (setq at-while (looking-at "while\\b"))
1091 (c-backward-to-noncomment opoint)
1092 (if (not (memq (preceding-char) '(nil ?\, ?\; ?} ?: ?{)))
1093 ;; Preceding line did not end in comma or semi;
1094 ;; indent this line c-continued-statement-offset
1095 ;; more than previous.
1096 (progn
1097 (c-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp (car contain-stack))
1098 (setq this-indent
1099 (+ c-continued-statement-offset (current-column)
1100 (if at-brace c-continued-brace-offset 0))))
1101 ;; Preceding line ended in comma or semi;
1102 ;; use the standard indent for this level.
1103 (cond (at-else (progn (c-backward-to-start-of-if opoint)
1104 (setq this-indent
1105 (current-indentation))))
1106 ((and at-while (c-backward-to-start-of-do opoint))
1107 (setq this-indent (current-indentation)))
1108 (t (setq this-indent (car indent-stack)))))))
1109 ;; Just started a new nesting level.
1110 ;; Compute the standard indent for this level.
1111 (let ((val (calculate-c-indent
1112 (if (car indent-stack)
1113 (- (car indent-stack))
1114 opoint))))
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1115 ;; t means we are in a block comment and should
1116 ;; calculate accordingly.
1117 (if (eq val t)
1118 (setq val (calculate-c-indent-within-comment)))
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1119 (setcar indent-stack
1120 (setq this-indent val))))
1121 ;; Adjust line indentation according to its contents
3a65941e 1122 (if (or (looking-at c-switch-label-regexp)
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1123 (and (looking-at "[A-Za-z]")
1124 (save-excursion
1125 (forward-sexp 1)
1126 (looking-at ":"))))
1127 (setq this-indent (max 1 (+ this-indent c-label-offset))))
1128 (if (= (following-char) ?})
1129 (setq this-indent (- this-indent c-indent-level)))
1130 (if (= (following-char) ?{)
1131 (setq this-indent (+ this-indent c-brace-offset)))
1132 ;; Don't leave indentation in empty lines.
1133 (if (eolp) (setq this-indent 0))
1134 ;; Put chosen indentation into effect.
1135 (or (= (current-column) this-indent)
1136 (= (following-char) ?\#)
1137 (progn
1138 (delete-region (point) (progn (beginning-of-line) (point)))
1139 (indent-to this-indent)))
1140 ;; Indent any comment following the text.
1141 (or (looking-at comment-start-skip)
1142 (let ((beg (point)))
1143 (and (re-search-forward
1144 comment-start-skip
1145 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point)) t)
1146 ;; Make sure the comment starter we found
1147 ;; is not actually in a string or quoted.
1148 (let ((new-state
1149 (parse-partial-sexp beg (point)
1150 nil nil state)))
1151 (and (not (nth 3 new-state)) (not (nth 5 new-state))))
1152 (progn (indent-for-comment) (beginning-of-line)))))))))))
1153
1154;; Look at all comment-start strings in the current line after point.
1155;; Return t if one of them starts a real comment.
1156;; This is not used yet, because indent-for-comment
1157;; isn't smart enough to handle the cases this can find.
1158(defun indent-c-find-real-comment ()
1159 (let (win)
1160 (while (and (not win)
1161 (re-search-forward comment-start-skip
1162 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point))
1163 t))
1164 ;; Make sure the comment start is not quoted.
1165 (let ((state-1
1166 (parse-partial-sexp
1167 (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (point))
1168 (point) nil nil state)))
1169 (setq win (and (null (nth 3 state-1)) (null (nth 5 state-1))))))
1170 win))
1171
1172;; Indent every line whose first char is between START and END inclusive.
1173(defun c-indent-region (start end)
1174 (save-excursion
1175 (goto-char start)
1176 (let ((endmark (copy-marker end)))
1177 (and (bolp) (not (eolp))
1178 (c-indent-line))
1179 (indent-c-exp endmark)
1180 (set-marker endmark nil))))
1181\f
1832dbd1 1182(defun set-c-style (style &optional global)
a17915dc 1183 "Set C-mode variables to use one of several different indentation styles.
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1184The arguments are a string representing the desired style
1185and a flag which, if non-nil, means to set the style globally.
1186\(Interactively, the flag comes from the prefix argument.)
e6dfdce5 1187Available styles are GNU, K&R, BSD and Whitesmith."
a17915dc 1188 (interactive (list (completing-read "Use which C indentation style? "
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1189 c-style-alist nil t)
1190 current-prefix-arg))
a17915dc 1191 (let ((vars (cdr (assoc style c-style-alist))))
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1192 (or vars
1193 (error "Invalid C indentation style `%s'" style))
a17915dc 1194 (while vars
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1195 (or global
1196 (make-local-variable (car (car vars))))
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1197 (set (car (car vars)) (cdr (car vars)))
1198 (setq vars (cdr vars)))))
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1199\f
1200;;; This page handles insertion and removal of backslashes for C macros.
1201
1202(defvar c-backslash-column 48
1203 "*Minimum column for end-of-line backslashes of macro definitions.")
1204
1205(defun c-backslash-region (from to delete-flag)
1206 "Insert, align, or delete end-of-line backslashes on the lines in the region.
1207With no argument, inserts backslashes and aligns existing backslashes.
1208With an argument, deletes the backslashes.
1209
1210This function does not modify the last line of the region if the region ends
1211right at the start of the following line; it does not modify blank lines
1212at the start of the region. So you can put the region around an entire macro
1213definition and conveniently use this command."
1214 (interactive "r\nP")
1215 (save-excursion
1216 (goto-char from)
1217 (let ((column c-backslash-column)
1218 (endmark (make-marker)))
1219 (move-marker endmark to)
1220 ;; Compute the smallest column number past the ends of all the lines.
1221 (if (not delete-flag)
1222 (while (< (point) to)
1223 (end-of-line)
1224 (if (= (preceding-char) ?\\)
1225 (progn (forward-char -1)
1226 (skip-chars-backward " \t")))
1227 (setq column (max column (1+ (current-column))))
1228 (forward-line 1)))
1229 ;; Adjust upward to a tab column, if that doesn't push past the margin.
1230 (if (> (% column tab-width) 0)
1231 (let ((adjusted (* (/ (+ column tab-width -1) tab-width) tab-width)))
1232 (if (< adjusted (window-width))
1233 (setq column adjusted))))
1234 ;; Don't modify blank lines at start of region.
1235 (goto-char from)
1236 (while (and (< (point) endmark) (eolp))
1237 (forward-line 1))
1238 ;; Add or remove backslashes on all the lines.
1239 (while (and (< (point) endmark)
1240 ;; Don't backslashify the last line
1241 ;; if the region ends right at the start of the next line.
1242 (save-excursion
1243 (forward-line 1)
1244 (< (point) endmark)))
1245 (if (not delete-flag)
1246 (c-append-backslash column)
1247 (c-delete-backslash))
1248 (forward-line 1))
1249 (move-marker endmark nil))))
1250
1251(defun c-append-backslash (column)
1252 (end-of-line)
1253 ;; Note that "\\\\" is needed to get one backslash.
1254 (if (= (preceding-char) ?\\)
1255 (progn (forward-char -1)
1256 (delete-horizontal-space)
1257 (indent-to column))
1258 (indent-to column)
1259 (insert "\\")))
1260
1261(defun c-delete-backslash ()
1262 (end-of-line)
1263 (forward-char -1)
1264 (if (looking-at "\\\\")
1265 (delete-region (1+ (point))
1266 (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))))
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1267\f
1268(defun c-up-conditional (count)
1269 "Move back to the containing preprocessor conditional, leaving mark behind.
1270A prefix argument acts as a repeat count. With a negative argument,
1271move forward to the end of the containing preprocessor conditional.
1272When going backwards, `#elif' is treated like `#else' followed by `#if'.
1273When going forwards, `#elif' is ignored."
1274 (interactive "p")
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1275 (c-forward-conditional (- count) t))
1276
1277(defun c-backward-conditional (count &optional up-flag)
1278 "Move back across a preprocessor conditional, leaving mark behind.
1279A prefix argument acts as a repeat count. With a negative argument,
1280move forward across a preprocessor conditional."
1281 (interactive "p")
1282 (c-forward-conditional (- count) up-flag))
1283
1284(defun c-forward-conditional (count &optional up-flag)
1285 "Move forward across a preprocessor conditional, leaving mark behind.
1286A prefix argument acts as a repeat count. With a negative argument,
1287move backward across a preprocessor conditional."
1288 (interactive "p")
1289 (let* ((forward (> count 0))
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1290 (increment (if forward -1 1))
1291 (search-function (if forward 're-search-forward 're-search-backward))
1292 (opoint (point))
1293 (new))
1294 (save-excursion
1295 (while (/= count 0)
3c8aaef2 1296 (let ((depth (if up-flag 0 -1)) found)
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1297 (save-excursion
1298 ;; Find the "next" significant line in the proper direction.
1299 (while (and (not found)
1300 ;; Rather than searching for a # sign that comes
1301 ;; at the beginning of a line aside from whitespace,
1302 ;; search first for a string starting with # sign.
1303 ;; Then verify what precedes it.
1304 ;; This is faster on account of the fastmap feature of
1305 ;; the regexp matcher.
1306 (funcall search-function
1307 "#[ \t]*\\(if\\|elif\\|endif\\)"
1e2d7cce 1308 nil t))
1586b965 1309 (beginning-of-line)
1e2d7cce
RS
1310 ;; Now verify it is really a preproc line.
1311 (if (looking-at "^[ \t]*#[ \t]*\\(if\\|elif\\|endif\\)")
3c8aaef2 1312 (let ((prev depth))
1e2d7cce
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1313 ;; Update depth according to what we found.
1314 (beginning-of-line)
1315 (cond ((looking-at "[ \t]*#[ \t]*endif")
1316 (setq depth (+ depth increment)))
1317 ((looking-at "[ \t]*#[ \t]*elif")
1318 (if (and forward (= depth 0))
1319 (setq found (point))))
1320 (t (setq depth (- depth increment))))
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1321 ;; If we are trying to move across, and we find
1322 ;; an end before we find a beginning, get an error.
1323 (if (and (< prev 0) (< depth prev))
1324 (error (if forward
1325 "No following conditional at this level"
1326 "No previous conditional at this level")))
1327 ;; When searching forward, start from next line
1328 ;; so that we don't find the same line again.
1329 (if forward (forward-line 1))
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1330 ;; If this line exits a level of conditional, exit inner loop.
1331 (if (< depth 0)
3c8aaef2 1332 (setq found (point)))))))
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1333 (or found
1334 (error "No containing preprocessor conditional"))
1335 (goto-char (setq new found)))
3c8aaef2 1336 (setq count (+ count increment))))
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1337 (push-mark)
1338 (goto-char new)))
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1339
1340;;; c-mode.el ends here