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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / emacs-lisp / map-ynp.el
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1;;; map-ynp.el --- general-purpose boolean question-asker
2
acaf905b 3;; Copyright (C) 1991-1995, 2000-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5;; Author: Roland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>
6;; Maintainer: FSF
7;; Keywords: lisp, extensions
8
9;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
d6cba7ae 11;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5e046f6d 12;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14;; (at your option) any later version.
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15
16;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
d6cba7ae 22;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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23
24;;; Commentary:
25
26;; map-y-or-n-p is a general-purpose question-asking function.
27;; It asks a series of y/n questions (a la y-or-n-p), and decides to
28;; apply an action to each element of a list based on the answer.
29;; The nice thing is that you also get some other possible answers
30;; to use, reminiscent of query-replace: ! to answer y to all remaining
31;; questions; ESC or q to answer n to all remaining questions; . to answer
32;; y once and then n for the remainder; and you can get help with C-h.
33
34;;; Code:
35
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36(declare-function x-popup-dialog "xmenu.c" (position contents &optional header))
37
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38(defun map-y-or-n-p (prompter actor list &optional help action-alist
39 no-cursor-in-echo-area)
40 "Ask a series of boolean questions.
41Takes args PROMPTER ACTOR LIST, and optional args HELP and ACTION-ALIST.
42
43LIST is a list of objects, or a function of no arguments to return the next
44object or nil.
45
46If PROMPTER is a string, the prompt is \(format PROMPTER OBJECT\). If not
47a string, PROMPTER is a function of one arg (an object from LIST), which
48returns a string to be used as the prompt for that object. If the return
49value is not a string, it may be nil to ignore the object or non-nil to act
50on the object without asking the user.
51
52ACTOR is a function of one arg (an object from LIST),
53which gets called with each object that the user answers `yes' for.
54
55If HELP is given, it is a list (OBJECT OBJECTS ACTION),
56where OBJECT is a string giving the singular noun for an elt of LIST;
57OBJECTS is the plural noun for elts of LIST, and ACTION is a transitive
58verb describing ACTOR. The default is \(\"object\" \"objects\" \"act on\"\).
59
60At the prompts, the user may enter y, Y, or SPC to act on that object;
61n, N, or DEL to skip that object; ! to act on all following objects;
62ESC or q to exit (skip all following objects); . (period) to act on the
63current object and then exit; or \\[help-command] to get help.
64
65If ACTION-ALIST is given, it is an alist (KEY FUNCTION HELP) of extra keys
66that will be accepted. KEY is a character; FUNCTION is a function of one
67arg (an object from LIST); HELP is a string. When the user hits KEY,
68FUNCTION is called. If it returns non-nil, the object is considered
69\"acted upon\", and the next object from LIST is processed. If it returns
70nil, the prompt is repeated for the same object.
71
72Final optional argument NO-CURSOR-IN-ECHO-AREA non-nil says not to set
73`cursor-in-echo-area' while prompting.
74
75This function uses `query-replace-map' to define the standard responses,
76but not all of the responses which `query-replace' understands
77are meaningful here.
78
79Returns the number of actions taken."
80 (let* ((actions 0)
81 user-keys mouse-event map prompt char elt tail def
82 ;; Non-nil means we should use mouse menus to ask.
83 use-menus
84 delayed-switch-frame
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85 ;; Rebind other-window-scroll-buffer so that subfunctions can set
86 ;; it temporarily, without risking affecting the caller.
87 (other-window-scroll-buffer other-window-scroll-buffer)
88 (next (if (functionp list)
89 (lambda () (setq elt (funcall list)))
90 (lambda () (when list
91 (setq elt (pop list))
92 t)))))
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93 (if (and (listp last-nonmenu-event)
94 use-dialog-box)
95 ;; Make a list describing a dialog box.
96 (let ((object (if help (capitalize (nth 0 help))))
97 (objects (if help (capitalize (nth 1 help))))
98 (action (if help (capitalize (nth 2 help)))))
369a47a4 99 (setq map `(("Yes" . act) ("No" . skip)
5e046f6d 100 ,@(mapcar (lambda (elt)
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101 (cons (with-syntax-table
102 text-mode-syntax-table
103 (capitalize (nth 2 elt)))
5e046f6d 104 (vector (nth 1 elt))))
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105 action-alist)
106 (,(if help (concat action " This But No More")
107 "Do This But No More") . act-and-exit)
108 (,(if help (concat action " All " objects)
109 "Do All") . automatic)
110 ("No For All" . exit))
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111 use-menus t
112 mouse-event last-nonmenu-event))
113 (setq user-keys (if action-alist
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114 (concat (mapconcat (lambda (elt)
115 (key-description
116 (vector (car elt))))
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117 action-alist ", ")
118 " ")
119 "")
120 ;; Make a map that defines each user key as a vector containing
121 ;; its definition.
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122 map
123 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
124 (set-keymap-parent map query-replace-map)
125 (define-key map [?\C-\M-v] 'scroll-other-window)
126 (define-key map [M-next] 'scroll-other-window)
127 (define-key map [?\C-\M-\S-v] 'scroll-other-window-down)
128 (define-key map [M-prior] 'scroll-other-window-down)
129 ;; The above are rather inconvenient, so maybe we should
130 ;; provide the non-other keys for the other-scroll as well.
131 ;; (define-key map [?\C-v] 'scroll-other-window)
132 ;; (define-key map [next] 'scroll-other-window)
133 ;; (define-key map [?\M-v] 'scroll-other-window-down)
134 ;; (define-key map [prior] 'scroll-other-window-down)
135 (dolist (elt action-alist)
136 (define-key map (vector (car elt)) (vector (nth 1 elt))))
137 map)))
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138 (unwind-protect
139 (progn
140 (if (stringp prompter)
141 (setq prompter `(lambda (object)
142 (format ,prompter object))))
143 (while (funcall next)
144 (setq prompt (funcall prompter elt))
145 (cond ((stringp prompt)
146 ;; Prompt the user about this object.
147 (setq quit-flag nil)
148 (if use-menus
149 (setq def (or (x-popup-dialog (or mouse-event use-menus)
150 (cons prompt map))
151 'quit))
152 ;; Prompt in the echo area.
153 (let ((cursor-in-echo-area (not no-cursor-in-echo-area))
154 (message-log-max nil))
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155 (message (apply 'propertize "%s(y, n, !, ., q, %sor %s) "
156 minibuffer-prompt-properties)
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157 prompt user-keys
158 (key-description (vector help-char)))
159 (if minibuffer-auto-raise
160 (raise-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window))))
161 (while (progn
162 (setq char (read-event))
163 ;; If we get -1, from end of keyboard
164 ;; macro, try again.
165 (equal char -1)))
166 ;; Show the answer to the question.
167 (message "%s(y, n, !, ., q, %sor %s) %s"
168 prompt user-keys
169 (key-description (vector help-char))
170 (single-key-description char)))
171 (setq def (lookup-key map (vector char))))
172 (cond ((eq def 'exit)
9b106871 173 (setq next (lambda () nil)))
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174 ((eq def 'act)
175 ;; Act on the object.
176 (funcall actor elt)
177 (setq actions (1+ actions)))
178 ((eq def 'skip)
179 ;; Skip the object.
180 )
181 ((eq def 'act-and-exit)
182 ;; Act on the object and then exit.
183 (funcall actor elt)
184 (setq actions (1+ actions)
9b106871 185 next (lambda () nil)))
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186 ((eq def 'quit)
187 (setq quit-flag t)
188 (setq next `(lambda ()
189 (setq next ',next)
190 ',elt)))
191 ((eq def 'automatic)
192 ;; Act on this and all following objects.
193 (if (funcall prompter elt)
194 (progn
195 (funcall actor elt)
196 (setq actions (1+ actions))))
197 (while (funcall next)
198 (if (funcall prompter elt)
199 (progn
200 (funcall actor elt)
201 (setq actions (1+ actions))))))
202 ((eq def 'help)
203 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
204 (princ
205 (let ((object (if help (nth 0 help) "object"))
206 (objects (if help (nth 1 help) "objects"))
207 (action (if help (nth 2 help) "act on")))
208 (concat
209 (format "Type SPC or `y' to %s the current %s;
210DEL or `n' to skip the current %s;
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211RET or `q' to give up on the %s (skip all remaining %s);
212C-g to quit (cancel the whole command);
5e046f6d 213! to %s all remaining %s;\n"
90d0422a 214 action object object action objects action
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215 objects)
216 (mapconcat (function
217 (lambda (elt)
218 (format "%s to %s"
219 (single-key-description
220 (nth 0 elt))
221 (nth 2 elt))))
222 action-alist
223 ";\n")
224 (if action-alist ";\n")
225 (format "or . (period) to %s \
226the current %s and exit."
227 action object))))
9b106871 228 (with-current-buffer standard-output
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229 (help-mode)))
230
231 (setq next `(lambda ()
232 (setq next ',next)
233 ',elt)))
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234 ((and (symbolp def) (commandp def))
235 (call-interactively def)
236 ;; Regurgitated; try again.
237 (setq next `(lambda ()
238 (setq next ',next)
239 ',elt)))
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240 ((vectorp def)
241 ;; A user-defined key.
242 (if (funcall (aref def 0) elt) ;Call its function.
243 ;; The function has eaten this object.
244 (setq actions (1+ actions))
245 ;; Regurgitated; try again.
246 (setq next `(lambda ()
247 (setq next ',next)
248 ',elt))))
249 ((and (consp char)
250 (eq (car char) 'switch-frame))
251 ;; switch-frame event. Put it off until we're done.
252 (setq delayed-switch-frame char)
253 (setq next `(lambda ()
254 (setq next ',next)
255 ',elt)))
256 (t
257 ;; Random char.
258 (message "Type %s for help."
259 (key-description (vector help-char)))
260 (beep)
261 (sit-for 1)
262 (setq next `(lambda ()
263 (setq next ',next)
264 ',elt)))))
265 (prompt
266 (funcall actor elt)
267 (setq actions (1+ actions))))))
268 (if delayed-switch-frame
269 (setq unread-command-events
270 (cons delayed-switch-frame unread-command-events))))
271 ;; Clear the last prompt from the minibuffer.
272 (let ((message-log-max nil))
273 (message ""))
274 ;; Return the number of actions that were taken.
275 actions))
276
277;;; map-ynp.el ends here