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8c8b8430 | 1 | ;;; url-handlers.el --- file-name-handler stuff for URL loading |
f1300fba | 2 | |
ba318903 | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1996-1999, 2004-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
f1300fba | 4 | |
8c8b8430 SM |
5 | ;; Keywords: comm, data, processes, hypermedia |
6 | ||
f1300fba SM |
7 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
8 | ;; | |
4936186e | 9 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
f1300fba | 10 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
4936186e GM |
11 | ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
12 | ;; (at your option) any later version. | |
13 | ||
f1300fba SM |
14 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
15 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
4936186e | 18 | |
f1300fba | 19 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
4936186e | 20 | ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
f1300fba SM |
21 | |
22 | ;;; Commentary: | |
23 | ||
24 | ;;; Code: | |
8c8b8430 | 25 | |
5007cdc9 | 26 | ;; (require 'url) |
29c7eba8 | 27 | (require 'url-parse) |
5007cdc9 SM |
28 | ;; (require 'url-util) |
29 | (eval-when-compile (require 'mm-decode)) | |
30 | ;; (require 'mailcap) | |
5007cdc9 SM |
31 | ;; The following are autoloaded instead of `require'd to avoid eagerly |
32 | ;; loading all of URL when turning on url-handler-mode in the .emacs. | |
5007cdc9 SM |
33 | (autoload 'url-expand-file-name "url-expand" "Convert url to a fully specified url, and canonicalize it.") |
34 | (autoload 'mm-dissect-buffer "mm-decode" "Dissect the current buffer and return a list of MIME handles.") | |
35 | (autoload 'url-scheme-get-property "url-methods" "Get property of a URL SCHEME.") | |
196716cf | 36 | (autoload 'url-http-parse-response "url-http" "Parse just the response code.") |
8c8b8430 | 37 | |
af742248 GM |
38 | ;; Always used after mm-dissect-buffer and defined in the same file. |
39 | (declare-function mm-save-part-to-file "mm-decode" (handle file)) | |
40 | (declare-function mm-destroy-parts "mm-decode" (handles)) | |
41 | ;; mm-decode loads mm-bodies. | |
42 | (declare-function mm-decode-string "mm-bodies" (string charset)) | |
43 | ;; mm-decode loads mail-parse. | |
44 | (declare-function mail-content-type-get "mail-parse" (ct attribute)) | |
45 | ||
8c8b8430 SM |
46 | ;; Implementation status |
47 | ;; --------------------- | |
48 | ;; Function Status | |
49 | ;; ------------------------------------------------------------ | |
50 | ;; add-name-to-file Needs DAV Bindings | |
51 | ;; copy-file Broken (assumes 1st item is URL) | |
52 | ;; delete-directory Finished (DAV) | |
53 | ;; delete-file Finished (DAV) | |
54 | ;; diff-latest-backup-file | |
55 | ;; directory-file-name unnecessary (what about VMS)? | |
56 | ;; directory-files Finished (DAV) | |
57 | ;; dired-call-process | |
58 | ;; dired-compress-file | |
59 | ;; dired-uncache | |
60 | ;; expand-file-name Finished | |
61 | ;; file-accessible-directory-p | |
62 | ;; file-attributes Finished, better with DAV | |
63 | ;; file-directory-p Needs DAV, finished | |
64 | ;; file-executable-p Finished | |
65 | ;; file-exists-p Finished | |
66 | ;; file-local-copy | |
67 | ;; file-modes | |
68 | ;; file-name-all-completions Finished (DAV) | |
69 | ;; file-name-as-directory | |
70 | ;; file-name-completion Finished (DAV) | |
71 | ;; file-name-directory | |
72 | ;; file-name-nondirectory | |
73 | ;; file-name-sans-versions why? | |
74 | ;; file-newer-than-file-p | |
75 | ;; file-ownership-preserved-p No way to know | |
76 | ;; file-readable-p Finished | |
77 | ;; file-regular-p !directory_p | |
a9f31e3d | 78 | ;; file-remote-p Finished |
8c8b8430 SM |
79 | ;; file-symlink-p Needs DAV bindings |
80 | ;; file-truename Needs DAV bindings | |
81 | ;; file-writable-p Check for LOCK? | |
82 | ;; find-backup-file-name why? | |
83 | ;; get-file-buffer why? | |
84 | ;; insert-directory Use DAV | |
85 | ;; insert-file-contents Finished | |
86 | ;; load | |
87 | ;; make-directory Finished (DAV) | |
88 | ;; make-symbolic-link Needs DAV bindings | |
89 | ;; rename-file Finished (DAV) | |
90 | ;; set-file-modes Use mod_dav specific executable flag? | |
91 | ;; set-visited-file-modtime Impossible? | |
92 | ;; shell-command Impossible? | |
93 | ;; unhandled-file-name-directory | |
94 | ;; vc-registered Finished (DAV) | |
95 | ;; verify-visited-file-modtime | |
96 | ;; write-region | |
97 | ||
22c4001c JB |
98 | (defvar url-handler-regexp) ; defined below to avoid recursive load (revno:108572) |
99 | ||
f1a4e679 | 100 | ;;;###autoload |
47fc1d6b CY |
101 | (define-minor-mode url-handler-mode |
102 | "Toggle using `url' library for URL filenames (URL Handler mode). | |
103 | With a prefix argument ARG, enable URL Handler mode if ARG is | |
104 | positive, and disable it otherwise. If called from Lisp, enable | |
105 | the mode if ARG is omitted or nil." | |
106 | :global t :group 'url | |
107 | ;; Remove old entry, if any. | |
108 | (setq file-name-handler-alist | |
109 | (delq (rassq 'url-file-handler file-name-handler-alist) | |
110 | file-name-handler-alist)) | |
111 | (if url-handler-mode | |
112 | (push (cons url-handler-regexp 'url-file-handler) | |
113 | file-name-handler-alist))) | |
114 | ||
f1a4e679 CY |
115 | (defcustom url-handler-regexp "\\`\\(https?\\|ftp\\|file\\|nfs\\)://" |
116 | "Regular expression for URLs handled by `url-handler-mode'. | |
117 | When URL Handler mode is enabled, this regular expression is | |
118 | added to `file-name-handler-alist'. | |
119 | ||
120 | Some valid URL protocols just do not make sense to visit | |
121 | interactively \(about, data, info, irc, mailto, etc\). This | |
122 | regular expression avoids conflicts with local files that look | |
123 | like URLs \(Gnus is particularly bad at this\)." | |
124 | :group 'url | |
125 | :type 'regexp | |
126 | :set (lambda (symbol value) | |
127 | (let ((enable url-handler-mode)) | |
128 | (url-handler-mode 0) | |
129 | (set-default symbol value) | |
130 | (if enable | |
131 | (url-handler-mode))))) | |
8c8b8430 | 132 | |
8c8b8430 SM |
133 | (defun url-run-real-handler (operation args) |
134 | (let ((inhibit-file-name-handlers (cons 'url-file-handler | |
135 | (if (eq operation inhibit-file-name-operation) | |
136 | inhibit-file-name-handlers))) | |
137 | (inhibit-file-name-operation operation)) | |
138 | (apply operation args))) | |
139 | ||
80e4b01d | 140 | ;;;###autoload |
8c8b8430 SM |
141 | (defun url-file-handler (operation &rest args) |
142 | "Function called from the `file-name-handler-alist' routines. | |
143 | OPERATION is what needs to be done (`file-exists-p', etc). ARGS are | |
144 | the arguments that would have been passed to OPERATION." | |
23855148 | 145 | (let ((fn (get operation 'url-file-handlers)) |
8c8b8430 SM |
146 | (val nil) |
147 | (hooked nil)) | |
23855148 SM |
148 | (if (and (not fn) (intern-soft (format "url-%s" operation)) |
149 | (fboundp (intern-soft (format "url-%s" operation)))) | |
150 | (error "Missing URL handler mapping for %s" operation)) | |
151 | (if fn | |
8c8b8430 | 152 | (setq hooked t |
d696b0d5 | 153 | val (save-match-data (apply fn args))) |
8c8b8430 SM |
154 | (setq hooked nil |
155 | val (url-run-real-handler operation args))) | |
156 | (url-debug 'handlers "%s %S%S => %S" (if hooked "Hooked" "Real") | |
157 | operation args val) | |
158 | val)) | |
159 | ||
160 | (defun url-file-handler-identity (&rest args) | |
161 | ;; Identity function | |
162 | (car args)) | |
163 | ||
164 | ;; These are operations that we can fully support | |
165 | (put 'file-readable-p 'url-file-handlers 'url-file-exists-p) | |
166 | (put 'substitute-in-file-name 'url-file-handlers 'url-file-handler-identity) | |
167 | (put 'file-name-absolute-p 'url-file-handlers (lambda (&rest ignored) t)) | |
168 | (put 'expand-file-name 'url-file-handlers 'url-handler-expand-file-name) | |
bdba217b | 169 | (put 'directory-file-name 'url-file-handlers 'url-handler-directory-file-name) |
ce4059ee | 170 | (put 'unhandled-file-name-directory 'url-file-handlers 'url-handler-unhandled-file-name-directory) |
a9f31e3d | 171 | (put 'file-remote-p 'url-file-handlers 'url-handler-file-remote-p) |
bdba217b | 172 | ;; (put 'file-name-as-directory 'url-file-handlers 'url-handler-file-name-as-directory) |
8c8b8430 SM |
173 | |
174 | ;; These are operations that we do not support yet (DAV!!!) | |
175 | (put 'file-writable-p 'url-file-handlers 'ignore) | |
176 | (put 'file-symlink-p 'url-file-handlers 'ignore) | |
f1b58706 SM |
177 | ;; Just like for ange-ftp: let's not waste time trying to look for RCS/foo,v |
178 | ;; files and such since we can't do anything clever with them anyway. | |
179 | (put 'vc-registered 'url-file-handlers 'ignore) | |
8c8b8430 SM |
180 | |
181 | (defun url-handler-expand-file-name (file &optional base) | |
bdba217b SM |
182 | ;; When we see "/foo/bar" in a file whose working dir is "http://bla/bla", |
183 | ;; there are two interpretations possible: either it's a local "/foo/bar" | |
184 | ;; or it's "http:/bla/foo/bar". When working with URLs, the second | |
185 | ;; interpretation is the right one, but when working with Emacs file | |
186 | ;; names, the first is preferred. | |
8c8b8430 SM |
187 | (if (file-name-absolute-p file) |
188 | (expand-file-name file "/") | |
189 | (url-expand-file-name file base))) | |
190 | ||
bdba217b SM |
191 | ;; directory-file-name and file-name-as-directory are kind of hard to |
192 | ;; implement really right for URLs since URLs can have repeated / chars. | |
193 | ;; We'd want the following behavior: | |
194 | ;; idempotence: (d-f-n (d-f-n X) == (d-f-n X) | |
195 | ;; idempotence: (f-n-a-d (f-n-a-d X) == (f-n-a-d X) | |
196 | ;; reversible: (d-f-n (f-n-a-d (d-f-n X))) == (d-f-n X) | |
197 | ;; reversible: (f-n-a-d (d-f-n (f-n-a-d X))) == (f-n-a-d X) | |
198 | (defun url-handler-directory-file-name (dir) | |
199 | ;; When there's more than a single /, just don't touch the slashes at all. | |
200 | (if (string-match "//\\'" dir) dir | |
201 | (url-run-real-handler 'directory-file-name (list dir)))) | |
202 | ||
ce4059ee | 203 | (defun url-handler-unhandled-file-name-directory (filename) |
791fe182 SM |
204 | (let ((url (url-generic-parse-url filename))) |
205 | (if (equal (url-type url) "file") | |
206 | ;; `file' URLs are actually local. The filename part may be "" | |
207 | ;; which really stands for "/". | |
208 | ;; FIXME: maybe we should check that the host part is "" or "localhost" | |
209 | ;; or some name that represents the local host? | |
210 | (or (file-name-directory (url-filename url)) "/") | |
211 | ;; All other URLs are not expected to be directly accessible from | |
212 | ;; a local process. | |
213 | nil))) | |
ce4059ee | 214 | |
a9f31e3d MA |
215 | (defun url-handler-file-remote-p (filename &optional identification connected) |
216 | (let ((url (url-generic-parse-url filename))) | |
217 | (if (and (url-type url) (not (equal (url-type url) "file"))) | |
218 | ;; Maybe we can find a suitable check for CONNECTED. For now, | |
219 | ;; we ignore it. | |
220 | (cond | |
221 | ((eq identification 'method) (url-type url)) | |
222 | ((eq identification 'user) (url-user url)) | |
223 | ((eq identification 'host) (url-host url)) | |
224 | ((eq identification 'localname) (url-filename url)) | |
225 | (t (url-recreate-url | |
226 | (url-parse-make-urlobj (url-type url) (url-user url) nil | |
227 | (url-host url) (url-port url))))) | |
228 | ;; If there is no URL type, or it is a "file://" URL, the | |
229 | ;; filename is expected to be non remote. A more subtle check | |
230 | ;; for "file://" URLs could be applied, as said in | |
231 | ;; `url-handler-unhandled-file-name-directory'. | |
232 | nil))) | |
233 | ||
8c8b8430 SM |
234 | ;; The actual implementation |
235 | ;;;###autoload | |
120812a0 CY |
236 | (defun url-copy-file (url newname &optional ok-if-already-exists |
237 | keep-time preserve-uid-gid) | |
8c8b8430 SM |
238 | "Copy URL to NEWNAME. Both args must be strings. |
239 | Signals a `file-already-exists' error if file NEWNAME already exists, | |
240 | unless a third argument OK-IF-ALREADY-EXISTS is supplied and non-nil. | |
241 | A number as third arg means request confirmation if NEWNAME already exists. | |
242 | This is what happens in interactive use with M-x. | |
243 | Fourth arg KEEP-TIME non-nil means give the new file the same | |
244 | last-modified time as the old one. (This works on only some systems.) | |
120812a0 | 245 | Fifth arg PRESERVE-UID-GID is ignored. |
8c8b8430 SM |
246 | A prefix arg makes KEEP-TIME non-nil." |
247 | (if (and (file-exists-p newname) | |
248 | (not ok-if-already-exists)) | |
249 | (error "Opening output file: File already exists, %s" newname)) | |
250 | (let ((buffer (url-retrieve-synchronously url)) | |
251 | (handle nil)) | |
252 | (if (not buffer) | |
253 | (error "Opening input file: No such file or directory, %s" url)) | |
d4fdad60 | 254 | (with-current-buffer buffer |
8c8b8430 SM |
255 | (setq handle (mm-dissect-buffer t))) |
256 | (mm-save-part-to-file handle newname) | |
257 | (kill-buffer buffer) | |
258 | (mm-destroy-parts handle))) | |
23855148 | 259 | (put 'copy-file 'url-file-handlers 'url-copy-file) |
8c8b8430 SM |
260 | |
261 | ;;;###autoload | |
262 | (defun url-file-local-copy (url &rest ignored) | |
263 | "Copy URL into a temporary file on this machine. | |
264 | Returns the name of the local copy, or nil, if FILE is directly | |
265 | accessible." | |
bdba217b | 266 | (let ((filename (make-temp-file "url"))) |
d0f891a7 | 267 | (url-copy-file url filename 'ok-if-already-exists) |
8c8b8430 | 268 | filename)) |
23855148 | 269 | (put 'file-local-copy 'url-file-handlers 'url-file-local-copy) |
8c8b8430 | 270 | |
89a1fe77 SM |
271 | (defun url-insert (buffer &optional beg end) |
272 | "Insert the body of a URL object. | |
273 | BUFFER should be a complete URL buffer as returned by `url-retrieve'. | |
274 | If the headers specify a coding-system, it is applied to the body before it is inserted. | |
275 | Returns a list of the form (SIZE CHARSET), where SIZE is the size in bytes | |
276 | of the inserted text and CHARSET is the charset that was specified in the header, | |
277 | or nil if none was found. | |
278 | BEG and END can be used to only insert a subpart of the body. | |
279 | They count bytes from the beginning of the body." | |
280 | (let* ((handle (with-current-buffer buffer (mm-dissect-buffer t))) | |
281 | (data (with-current-buffer (mm-handle-buffer handle) | |
282 | (if beg | |
283 | (buffer-substring (+ (point-min) beg) | |
284 | (if end (+ (point-min) end) (point-max))) | |
285 | (buffer-string)))) | |
286 | (charset (mail-content-type-get (mm-handle-type handle) | |
287 | 'charset))) | |
288 | (mm-destroy-parts handle) | |
289 | (if charset | |
290 | (insert (mm-decode-string data (mm-charset-to-coding-system charset))) | |
291 | (insert data)) | |
292 | (list (length data) charset))) | |
293 | ||
8c8b8430 SM |
294 | ;;;###autoload |
295 | (defun url-insert-file-contents (url &optional visit beg end replace) | |
89a1fe77 | 296 | (let ((buffer (url-retrieve-synchronously url))) |
196716cf JB |
297 | (unless buffer (signal 'file-error (list url "No Data"))) |
298 | (with-current-buffer buffer | |
299 | (let ((response (url-http-parse-response))) | |
300 | (if (and (>= response 200) (< response 300)) | |
301 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
302 | (let ((desc (buffer-substring-no-properties (1+ (point)) | |
303 | (line-end-position)))) | |
304 | (kill-buffer buffer) | |
305 | (signal 'file-error (list url desc)))))) | |
8c8b8430 | 306 | (if visit (setq buffer-file-name url)) |
8c8b8430 | 307 | (save-excursion |
89a1fe77 SM |
308 | (let* ((start (point)) |
309 | (size-and-charset (url-insert buffer beg end))) | |
310 | (kill-buffer buffer) | |
311 | (when replace | |
312 | (delete-region (point-min) start) | |
313 | (delete-region (point) (point-max))) | |
314 | (unless (cadr size-and-charset) | |
315 | ;; If the headers don't specify any particular charset, use the | |
316 | ;; usual heuristic/rules that we apply to files. | |
317 | (decode-coding-inserted-region start (point) url visit beg end replace)) | |
318 | (list url (car size-and-charset)))))) | |
23855148 | 319 | (put 'insert-file-contents 'url-file-handlers 'url-insert-file-contents) |
8c8b8430 | 320 | |
a118b59b | 321 | (defun url-file-name-completion (url directory &optional predicate) |
42d43952 SM |
322 | ;; Even if it's not implemented, it's not an error to ask for completion, |
323 | ;; in case it's available (bug#14806). | |
324 | ;; (error "Unimplemented") | |
325 | url) | |
23855148 | 326 | (put 'file-name-completion 'url-file-handlers 'url-file-name-completion) |
8c8b8430 SM |
327 | |
328 | (defun url-file-name-all-completions (file directory) | |
42d43952 SM |
329 | ;; Even if it's not implemented, it's not an error to ask for completion, |
330 | ;; in case it's available (bug#14806). | |
331 | ;; (error "Unimplemented") | |
332 | nil) | |
23855148 SM |
333 | (put 'file-name-all-completions |
334 | 'url-file-handlers 'url-file-name-all-completions) | |
8c8b8430 SM |
335 | |
336 | ;; All other handlers map onto their respective backends. | |
337 | (defmacro url-handlers-create-wrapper (method args) | |
23855148 SM |
338 | `(progn |
339 | (defun ,(intern (format "url-%s" method)) ,args | |
340 | ,(format "URL file-name-handler wrapper for `%s' call.\n---\n%s" method | |
341 | (or (documentation method t) "No original documentation.")) | |
342 | (setq url (url-generic-parse-url url)) | |
343 | (when (url-type url) | |
344 | (funcall (url-scheme-get-property (url-type url) (quote ,method)) | |
345 | ,@(remove '&rest (remove '&optional args))))) | |
346 | (unless (get ',method 'url-file-handlers) | |
347 | (put ',method 'url-file-handlers ',(intern (format "url-%s" method)))))) | |
8c8b8430 SM |
348 | |
349 | (url-handlers-create-wrapper file-exists-p (url)) | |
c7389b5d | 350 | (url-handlers-create-wrapper file-attributes (url &optional id-format)) |
8c8b8430 SM |
351 | (url-handlers-create-wrapper file-symlink-p (url)) |
352 | (url-handlers-create-wrapper file-writable-p (url)) | |
353 | (url-handlers-create-wrapper file-directory-p (url)) | |
354 | (url-handlers-create-wrapper file-executable-p (url)) | |
cc38a294 EZ |
355 | (url-handlers-create-wrapper directory-files (url &optional full match nosort)) |
356 | (url-handlers-create-wrapper file-truename (url &optional counter prev-dirs)) | |
8c8b8430 | 357 | |
c7389b5d | 358 | (add-hook 'find-file-hook 'url-handlers-set-buffer-mode) |
8c8b8430 SM |
359 | |
360 | (defun url-handlers-set-buffer-mode () | |
361 | "Set correct modes for the current buffer if visiting a remote file." | |
362 | (and (stringp buffer-file-name) | |
363 | (string-match url-handler-regexp buffer-file-name) | |
364 | (auto-save-mode 0))) | |
365 | ||
366 | (provide 'url-handlers) | |
e5566bd5 | 367 | |
f1300fba | 368 | ;;; url-handlers.el ends here |