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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / indent.el
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1;;; indent.el --- indentation commands for Emacs
2
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3;; Copyright (C) 1985 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5;; Maintainer: FSF
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7;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8
9;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5167999 11;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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12;; any later version.
13
14;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17;; GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
21;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22
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23;;; Commentary:
24
25;; Commands for making and changing indentation in text. These are
26;; described in the Emacs manual.
27
e5167999 28;;; Code:
483e630e 29
6503cec3 30(defvar indent-line-function 'indent-to-left-margin "\
7cf2444d 31Function to indent current line.")
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32
33(defun indent-according-to-mode ()
34 "Indent line in proper way for current major mode."
35 (interactive)
36 (funcall indent-line-function))
37
38(defun indent-for-tab-command ()
39 "Indent line in proper way for current major mode."
40 (interactive)
41 (if (eq indent-line-function 'indent-to-left-margin)
42 (insert-tab)
43 (funcall indent-line-function)))
44
45(defun insert-tab ()
46 (if abbrev-mode
47 (expand-abbrev))
48 (if indent-tabs-mode
49 (insert ?\t)
50 (indent-to (* tab-width (1+ (/ (current-column) tab-width))))))
51
52(defun indent-rigidly (start end arg)
53 "Indent all lines starting in the region sideways by ARG columns.
54Called from a program, takes three arguments, START, END and ARG."
55 (interactive "r\np")
56 (save-excursion
57 (goto-char end)
58 (setq end (point-marker))
59 (goto-char start)
60 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
61 (while (< (point) end)
62 (let ((indent (current-indentation)))
63 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point)))
64 (or (eolp)
65 (indent-to (max 0 (+ indent arg)) 0)))
66 (forward-line 1))
67 (move-marker end nil)))
68
69;; This is the default indent-line-function,
70;; used in Fundamental Mode, Text Mode, etc.
71(defun indent-to-left-margin ()
72 (or (= (current-indentation) left-margin)
73 (let (epos)
74 (save-excursion
75 (beginning-of-line)
76 (delete-region (point)
77 (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t")
78 (point)))
79 (indent-to left-margin)
80 (setq epos (point)))
81 (if (< (point) epos)
82 (goto-char epos)))))
83
84(defvar indent-region-function nil
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85 "Function which is short cut to indent region using indent-according-to-mode.
86A value of nil means really run indent-according-to-mode on each line.")
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87
88(defun indent-region (start end arg)
89 "Indent each nonblank line in the region.
797d8537 90With no argument, indent each line using indent-according-to-mode.
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91\(If there is a fill prefix, make each line start with the fill prefix.)
92With argument COLUMN, indent each line to that column.
93Called from a program, takes three args: START, END and COLUMN."
94 (interactive "r\nP")
95 (if (null arg)
96 (if fill-prefix
97 (save-excursion
98 (goto-char end)
99 (setq end (point-marker))
100 (goto-char start)
101 (let ((regexp (regexp-quote fill-prefix)))
102 (while (< (point) end)
103 (or (looking-at regexp)
104 (insert fill-prefix))
105 (forward-line 1))))
106 (if indent-region-function
107 (funcall indent-region-function start end)
108 (save-excursion
109 (goto-char end)
110 (setq end (point-marker))
111 (goto-char start)
112 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
113 (while (< (point) end)
114 (funcall indent-line-function)
115 (forward-line 1))
116 (move-marker end nil))))
117 (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
118 (save-excursion
119 (goto-char end)
120 (setq end (point-marker))
121 (goto-char start)
122 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
123 (while (< (point) end)
124 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point)))
125 (or (eolp)
126 (indent-to arg 0))
127 (forward-line 1))
128 (move-marker end nil))))
129
130(defun indent-relative-maybe ()
131 "Indent a new line like previous nonblank line."
132 (interactive)
133 (indent-relative t))
134
135(defun indent-relative (&optional unindented-ok)
136 "Space out to under next indent point in previous nonblank line.
137An indent point is a non-whitespace character following whitespace.
138If the previous nonblank line has no indent points beyond the
139column point starts at, `tab-to-tab-stop' is done instead."
140 (interactive "P")
141 (if abbrev-mode (expand-abbrev))
142 (let ((start-column (current-column))
143 indent)
144 (save-excursion
145 (beginning-of-line)
146 (if (re-search-backward "^[^\n]" nil t)
147 (let ((end (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point))))
148 (move-to-column start-column)
149 ;; Is start-column inside a tab on this line?
150 (if (> (current-column) start-column)
151 (backward-char 1))
152 (or (looking-at "[ \t]")
153 unindented-ok
154 (skip-chars-forward "^ \t" end))
155 (skip-chars-forward " \t" end)
156 (or (= (point) end) (setq indent (current-column))))))
157 (if indent
158 (let ((opoint (point-marker)))
159 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))
160 (indent-to indent 0)
161 (if (> opoint (point))
162 (goto-char opoint))
163 (move-marker opoint nil))
164 (tab-to-tab-stop))))
165
166(defvar tab-stop-list
167 '(8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104 112 120)
168 "*List of tab stop positions used by `tab-to-tab-stops'.")
169
170(defvar edit-tab-stops-map nil "Keymap used in `edit-tab-stops'.")
171(if edit-tab-stops-map
172 nil
173 (setq edit-tab-stops-map (make-sparse-keymap))
174 (define-key edit-tab-stops-map "\C-x\C-s" 'edit-tab-stops-note-changes)
175 (define-key edit-tab-stops-map "\C-c\C-c" 'edit-tab-stops-note-changes))
176
177(defvar edit-tab-stops-buffer nil
178 "Buffer whose tab stops are being edited--in case
179the variable `tab-stop-list' is local in that buffer.")
180
181(defun edit-tab-stops ()
182 "Edit the tab stops used by `tab-to-tab-stop'.
183Creates a buffer *Tab Stops* containing text describing the tab stops.
184A colon indicates a column where there is a tab stop.
185You can add or remove colons and then do \\<edit-tab-stops-map>\\[edit-tab-stops-note-changes] to make changes take effect."
186 (interactive)
187 (setq edit-tab-stops-buffer (current-buffer))
188 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Tab Stops*"))
189 (use-local-map edit-tab-stops-map)
190 (make-local-variable 'indent-tabs-mode)
191 (setq indent-tabs-mode nil)
192 (overwrite-mode 1)
193 (setq truncate-lines t)
194 (erase-buffer)
195 (let ((tabs tab-stop-list))
196 (while tabs
197 (indent-to (car tabs) 0)
198 (insert ?:)
199 (setq tabs (cdr tabs))))
200 (let ((count 0))
201 (insert ?\n)
202 (while (< count 8)
203 (insert (+ count ?0))
204 (insert " ")
205 (setq count (1+ count)))
206 (insert ?\n)
207 (while (> count 0)
208 (insert "0123456789")
209 (setq count (1- count))))
210 (insert "\nTo install changes, type C-c C-c")
211 (goto-char (point-min)))
212
213(defun edit-tab-stops-note-changes ()
214 "Put edited tab stops into effect."
215 (interactive)
216 (let (tabs)
217 (save-excursion
218 (goto-char 1)
219 (end-of-line)
220 (while (search-backward ":" nil t)
221 (setq tabs (cons (current-column) tabs))))
222 (bury-buffer (prog1 (current-buffer)
223 (switch-to-buffer edit-tab-stops-buffer)))
224 (setq tab-stop-list tabs))
225 (message "Tab stops installed"))
226
227(defun tab-to-tab-stop ()
228 "Insert spaces or tabs to next defined tab-stop column.
229The variable `tab-stop-list' is a list of columns at which there are tab stops.
230Use \\[edit-tab-stops] to edit them interactively."
231 (interactive)
232 (if abbrev-mode (expand-abbrev))
233 (let ((tabs tab-stop-list))
234 (while (and tabs (>= (current-column) (car tabs)))
235 (setq tabs (cdr tabs)))
236 (if tabs
237 (indent-to (car tabs))
238 (insert ?\ ))))
239
240(defun move-to-tab-stop ()
241 "Move point to next defined tab-stop column.
242The variable `tab-stop-list' is a list of columns at which there are tab stops.
243Use \\[edit-tab-stops] to edit them interactively."
244 (interactive)
245 (let ((tabs tab-stop-list))
246 (while (and tabs (>= (current-column) (car tabs)))
247 (setq tabs (cdr tabs)))
248 (if tabs
249 (move-to-column (car tabs) t))))
250
251(define-key global-map "\t" 'indent-for-tab-command)
252(define-key esc-map "\034" 'indent-region)
253(define-key ctl-x-map "\t" 'indent-rigidly)
254(define-key esc-map "i" 'tab-to-tab-stop)
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255
256;;; indent.el ends here