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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / abbrev.el
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c0274f38 1;;; abbrev.el --- abbrev mode commands for Emacs
e2fbf49d 2
e5167999 3;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e5167999 9;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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10;; any later version.
11
12;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15;; GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20
e5167999 21;;; Code:
e2fbf49d 22
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23(defconst only-global-abbrevs nil "\
24*t means user plans to use global abbrevs only.
25Makes the commands to define mode-specific abbrevs define global ones instead.")
26
27(defun abbrev-mode (arg)
28 "Toggle abbrev mode.
a864e33e 29With argument ARG, turn abbrev mode on iff ARG is positive.
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30In abbrev mode, inserting an abbreviation causes it to expand
31and be replaced by its expansion."
32 (interactive "P")
33 (setq abbrev-mode
34 (if (null arg) (not abbrev-mode)
35 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)))
36 (set-buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p))) ;No-op, but updates mode line.
37\f
38(defvar edit-abbrevs-map nil
39 "Keymap used in edit-abbrevs.")
40(if edit-abbrevs-map
41 nil
42 (setq edit-abbrevs-map (make-sparse-keymap))
43 (define-key edit-abbrevs-map "\C-x\C-s" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine)
44 (define-key edit-abbrevs-map "\C-c\C-c" 'edit-abbrevs-redefine))
45
46(defun kill-all-abbrevs ()
47 "Undefine all defined abbrevs."
48 (interactive)
49 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
50 (while tables
51 (clear-abbrev-table (symbol-value (car tables)))
52 (setq tables (cdr tables)))))
53
54(defun insert-abbrevs ()
55 "Insert after point a description of all defined abbrevs.
56Mark is set after the inserted text."
57 (interactive)
58 (push-mark
59 (save-excursion
60 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
61 (while tables
62 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) t)
63 (setq tables (cdr tables))))
64 (point))))
65
66(defun list-abbrevs ()
67 "Display a list of all defined abbrevs."
68 (interactive)
69 (display-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer)))
70
71(defun prepare-abbrev-list-buffer ()
72 (save-excursion
73 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*"))
74 (erase-buffer)
75 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
76 (while tables
77 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) t)
78 (setq tables (cdr tables))))
79 (goto-char (point-min))
80 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
81 (edit-abbrevs-mode))
82 (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*"))
83
84(defun edit-abbrevs-mode ()
85 "Major mode for editing the list of abbrev definitions.
86\\{edit-abbrevs-map}"
87 (interactive)
88 (setq major-mode 'edit-abbrevs-mode)
89 (setq mode-name "Edit-Abbrevs")
90 (use-local-map edit-abbrevs-map))
91
92(defun edit-abbrevs ()
93 "Alter abbrev definitions by editing a list of them.
94Selects a buffer containing a list of abbrev definitions.
95You can edit them and type \\<edit-abbrevs-map>\\[edit-abbrevs-redefine] to redefine abbrevs
96according to your editing.
97Buffer contains a header line for each abbrev table,
98 which is the abbrev table name in parentheses.
99This is followed by one line per abbrev in that table:
100NAME USECOUNT EXPANSION HOOK
101where NAME and EXPANSION are strings with quotes,
102USECOUNT is an integer, and HOOK is any valid function
103or may be omitted (it is usually omitted)."
104 (interactive)
105 (switch-to-buffer (prepare-abbrev-list-buffer)))
106
107(defun edit-abbrevs-redefine ()
108 "Redefine abbrevs according to current buffer contents."
109 (interactive)
110 (define-abbrevs t)
111 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
112
113(defun define-abbrevs (&optional arg)
114 "Define abbrevs according to current visible buffer contents.
115See documentation of `edit-abbrevs' for info on the format of the
116text you must have in the buffer.
117With argument, eliminate all abbrev definitions except
118the ones defined from the buffer now."
119 (interactive "P")
120 (if arg (kill-all-abbrevs))
121 (save-excursion
122 (goto-char (point-min))
123 (while (and (not (eobp)) (re-search-forward "^(" nil t))
124 (let* ((buf (current-buffer))
125 (table (read buf))
ba343182 126 abbrevs name hook exp count)
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127 (forward-line 1)
128 (while (progn (forward-line 1)
129 (not (eolp)))
130 (setq name (read buf) count (read buf) exp (read buf))
131 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
132 (setq hook (if (not (eolp)) (read buf)))
133 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
134 (setq abbrevs (cons (list name exp hook count) abbrevs)))
135 (define-abbrev-table table abbrevs)))))
136
137(defun read-abbrev-file (&optional file quietly)
138 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with `write-abbrev-file'.
139Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read;
140it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'.
141Optional second argument QUIETLY non-nil means don't print anything."
142 (interactive "fRead abbrev file: ")
143 (load (if (and file (> (length file) 0)) file abbrev-file-name)
144 nil quietly)
145 (setq save-abbrevs t abbrevs-changed nil))
146
147(defun quietly-read-abbrev-file (&optional file)
148 "Read abbrev definitions from file written with write-abbrev-file.
149Optional argument FILE is the name of the file to read;
150it defaults to the value of `abbrev-file-name'.
151Does not print anything."
152 ;(interactive "fRead abbrev file: ")
153 (read-abbrev-file file t))
154
155(defun write-abbrev-file (file)
e5167999 156 "Write all abbrev definitions to a file of Lisp code.
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157The file written can be loaded in another session to define the same abbrevs.
158The argument FILE is the file name to write."
159 (interactive
160 (list
161 (read-file-name "Write abbrev file: "
162 (file-name-directory (expand-file-name abbrev-file-name))
163 abbrev-file-name)))
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164 (or (and file (> (length file) 0))
165 (setq file abbrev-file-name))
166 (save-excursion
167 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create " write-abbrev-file"))
168 (erase-buffer)
169 (let ((tables abbrev-table-name-list))
170 (while tables
171 (insert-abbrev-table-description (car tables) nil)
172 (setq tables (cdr tables))))
173 (write-region 1 (point-max) file)
174 (erase-buffer)))
175\f
176(defun add-mode-abbrev (arg)
177 "Define mode-specific abbrev for last word(s) before point.
178Argument is how many words before point form the expansion;
179or zero means the region is the expansion.
180A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev.
181Reads the abbreviation in the minibuffer.
182
183Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead."
184 (interactive "p")
185 (add-abbrev
186 (if only-global-abbrevs
187 global-abbrev-table
188 (or local-abbrev-table
189 (error "No per-mode abbrev table")))
190 "Mode" arg))
191
192(defun add-global-abbrev (arg)
193 "Define global (all modes) abbrev for last word(s) before point.
194The prefix argument specifies the number of words before point that form the
195expansion; or zero means the region is the expansion.
196A negative argument means to undefine the specified abbrev.
197This command uses the minibuffer to read the abbreviation.
198
199Don't use this function in a Lisp program; use `define-abbrev' instead."
200 (interactive "p")
201 (add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg))
202
203(defun add-abbrev (table type arg)
204 (let ((exp (and (>= arg 0)
205 (buffer-substring
206 (point)
207 (if (= arg 0) (mark)
208 (save-excursion (forward-word (- arg)) (point))))))
209 name)
210 (setq name
211 (read-string (format (if exp "%s abbrev for \"%s\": "
212 "Undefine %s abbrev: ")
213 type exp)))
214 (if (or (null exp)
215 (not (abbrev-expansion name table))
216 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? "
217 name (abbrev-expansion name table))))
218 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp))))
219
220(defun inverse-add-mode-abbrev (arg)
221 "Define last word before point as a mode-specific abbrev.
222With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point.
223This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion.
224Expands the abbreviation after defining it."
225 (interactive "p")
226 (inverse-add-abbrev
227 (if only-global-abbrevs
228 global-abbrev-table
229 (or local-abbrev-table
230 (error "No per-mode abbrev table")))
231 "Mode" arg))
232
233(defun inverse-add-global-abbrev (arg)
234 "Define last word before point as a global (mode-independent) abbrev.
235With prefix argument N, defines the Nth word before point.
236This command uses the minibuffer to read the expansion.
237Expands the abbreviation after defining it."
238 (interactive "p")
239 (inverse-add-abbrev global-abbrev-table "Global" arg))
240
241(defun inverse-add-abbrev (table type arg)
242 (let (name nameloc exp)
243 (save-excursion
244 (forward-word (- arg))
245 (setq name (buffer-substring (point) (progn (forward-word 1)
246 (setq nameloc (point))))))
247 (setq exp (read-string (format "%s expansion for \"%s\": "
248 type name)))
249 (if (or (not (abbrev-expansion name table))
250 (y-or-n-p (format "%s expands to \"%s\"; redefine? "
251 name (abbrev-expansion name table))))
252 (progn
253 (define-abbrev table (downcase name) exp)
254 (save-excursion
255 (goto-char nameloc)
256 (expand-abbrev))))))
257
258(defun abbrev-prefix-mark (&optional arg)
259 "Mark current point as the beginning of an abbrev.
260Abbrev to be expanded starts here rather than at beginning of word.
261This way, you can expand an abbrev with a prefix: insert the prefix,
262use this command, then insert the abbrev."
263 (interactive "P")
264 (or arg (expand-abbrev))
265 (setq abbrev-start-location (point-marker)
266 abbrev-start-location-buffer (current-buffer))
267 (insert "-"))
268
269(defun expand-region-abbrevs (start end &optional noquery)
270 "For abbrev occurrence in the region, offer to expand it.
271The user is asked to type y or n for each occurrence.
272A prefix argument means don't query; expand all abbrevs.
273If called from a Lisp program, arguments are START END &optional NOQUERY."
274 (interactive "r\nP")
275 (save-excursion
276 (goto-char start)
277 (let ((lim (- (point-max) end))
278 pnt string)
279 (while (and (not (eobp))
280 (progn (forward-word 1)
281 (<= (setq pnt (point)) (- (point-max) lim))))
282 (if (abbrev-expansion
283 (setq string
284 (buffer-substring
285 (save-excursion (forward-word -1) (point))
286 pnt)))
287 (if (or noquery (y-or-n-p (format "Expand `%s'? " string)))
288 (expand-abbrev)))))))
c0274f38
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289
290;;; abbrev.el ends here