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5c19bda9 | 1 | ;;; cal-hebrew.el --- calendar functions for the Hebrew calendar. |
4b112ac4 | 2 | |
a96a5fca | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
4b112ac4 | 4 | |
85d0ba86 | 5 | ;; Author: Nachum Dershowitz <nachum@cs.uiuc.edu> |
4b112ac4 ER |
6 | ;; Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu> |
7 | ;; Keywords: calendar | |
8 | ;; Human-Keywords: Hebrew calendar, calendar, diary | |
9 | ||
10 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. | |
11 | ||
12 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
13 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
14 | ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
15 | ;; any later version. | |
16 | ||
17 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
18 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
19 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
20 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
21 | ||
22 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
b578f267 EN |
23 | ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the |
24 | ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
25 | ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
4b112ac4 ER |
26 | |
27 | ;;; Commentary: | |
28 | ||
29 | ;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and | |
30 | ;; diary.el that deal with the Hebrew calendar. | |
31 | ||
a96a5fca PE |
32 | ;; Technical details of all the calendrical calculations can be found in |
33 | ;; ``Calendrical Calculations'' by Nachum Dershowitz and Edward M. Reingold, | |
34 | ;; Cambridge University Press (1997). | |
35 | ||
4b112ac4 ER |
36 | ;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to |
37 | ;; Edward M. Reingold Department of Computer Science | |
38 | ;; (217) 333-6733 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | |
39 | ;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu 1304 West Springfield Avenue | |
40 | ;; Urbana, Illinois 61801 | |
41 | ||
42 | ;;; Code: | |
43 | ||
44 | (require 'calendar) | |
45 | ||
46 | (defun calendar-hebrew-from-absolute (date) | |
47 | "Compute the Hebrew date (month day year) corresponding to absolute DATE. | |
48 | The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary) | |
49 | Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." | |
50 | (let* ((greg-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute date)) | |
51 | (month (aref [9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 7 7 7 8] | |
52 | (1- (extract-calendar-month greg-date)))) | |
53 | (day) | |
54 | (year (+ 3760 (extract-calendar-year greg-date)))) | |
55 | (while (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 7 1 (1+ year)))) | |
56 | (setq year (1+ year))) | |
57 | (let ((length (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year year))) | |
58 | (while (> date | |
59 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
60 | (list month | |
61 | (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month month year) | |
62 | year))) | |
63 | (setq month (1+ (% month length))))) | |
64 | (setq day (1+ | |
65 | (- date (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list month 1 year))))) | |
66 | (list month day year))) | |
67 | ||
68 | (defun hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p (year) | |
69 | "t if YEAR is a Hebrew calendar leap year." | |
70 | (< (% (1+ (* 7 year)) 19) 7)) | |
71 | ||
72 | (defun hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year (year) | |
73 | "The last month of the Hebrew calendar YEAR." | |
74 | (if (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year) | |
75 | 13 | |
76 | 12)) | |
77 | ||
78 | (defun hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month (month year) | |
79 | "The last day of MONTH in YEAR." | |
80 | (if (or (memq month (list 2 4 6 10 13)) | |
81 | (and (= month 12) (not (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year))) | |
82 | (and (= month 8) (not (hebrew-calendar-long-heshvan-p year))) | |
83 | (and (= month 9) (hebrew-calendar-short-kislev-p year))) | |
84 | 29 | |
85 | 30)) | |
86 | ||
87 | (defun hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days (year) | |
88 | "Days from Sun. prior to start of Hebrew calendar to mean conjunction of Tishri of Hebrew YEAR." | |
89 | (let* ((months-elapsed | |
90 | (+ (* 235 (/ (1- year) 19));; Months in complete cycles so far. | |
91 | (* 12 (% (1- year) 19)) ;; Regular months in this cycle | |
92 | (/ (1+ (* 7 (% (1- year) 19))) 19)));; Leap months this cycle | |
93 | (parts-elapsed (+ 204 (* 793 (% months-elapsed 1080)))) | |
94 | (hours-elapsed (+ 5 | |
95 | (* 12 months-elapsed) | |
96 | (* 793 (/ months-elapsed 1080)) | |
97 | (/ parts-elapsed 1080))) | |
98 | (parts ;; Conjunction parts | |
99 | (+ (* 1080 (% hours-elapsed 24)) (% parts-elapsed 1080))) | |
100 | (day ;; Conjunction day | |
101 | (+ 1 (* 29 months-elapsed) (/ hours-elapsed 24))) | |
102 | (alternative-day | |
103 | (if (or (>= parts 19440) ;; If the new moon is at or after midday, | |
104 | (and (= (% day 7) 2);; ...or is on a Tuesday... | |
105 | (>= parts 9924) ;; at 9 hours, 204 parts or later... | |
106 | (not (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year)));; of a | |
107 | ;; common year, | |
108 | (and (= (% day 7) 1);; ...or is on a Monday... | |
109 | (>= parts 16789) ;; at 15 hours, 589 parts or later... | |
110 | (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p (1- year))));; at the end | |
111 | ;; of a leap year | |
112 | ;; Then postpone Rosh HaShanah one day | |
113 | (1+ day) | |
114 | ;; Else | |
115 | day))) | |
116 | (if ;; If Rosh HaShanah would occur on Sunday, Wednesday, or Friday | |
117 | (memq (% alternative-day 7) (list 0 3 5)) | |
118 | ;; Then postpone it one (more) day and return | |
119 | (1+ alternative-day) | |
120 | ;; Else return | |
121 | alternative-day))) | |
122 | ||
123 | (defun hebrew-calendar-days-in-year (year) | |
124 | "Number of days in Hebrew YEAR." | |
125 | (- (hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days (1+ year)) | |
126 | (hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days year))) | |
127 | ||
128 | (defun hebrew-calendar-long-heshvan-p (year) | |
129 | "t if Heshvan is long in Hebrew YEAR." | |
130 | (= (% (hebrew-calendar-days-in-year year) 10) 5)) | |
131 | ||
132 | (defun hebrew-calendar-short-kislev-p (year) | |
133 | "t if Kislev is short in Hebrew YEAR." | |
134 | (= (% (hebrew-calendar-days-in-year year) 10) 3)) | |
135 | ||
136 | (defun calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (date) | |
137 | "Absolute date of Hebrew DATE. | |
138 | The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary) | |
139 | Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." | |
140 | (let* ((month (extract-calendar-month date)) | |
141 | (day (extract-calendar-day date)) | |
142 | (year (extract-calendar-year date))) | |
143 | (+ day ;; Days so far this month. | |
144 | (if (< month 7);; before Tishri | |
145 | ;; Then add days in prior months this year before and after Nisan | |
146 | (+ (calendar-sum | |
147 | m 7 (<= m (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year year)) | |
148 | (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month m year)) | |
149 | (calendar-sum | |
150 | m 1 (< m month) | |
151 | (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month m year))) | |
152 | ;; Else add days in prior months this year | |
153 | (calendar-sum | |
154 | m 7 (< m month) | |
155 | (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month m year))) | |
156 | (hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days year);; Days in prior years. | |
157 | -1373429))) ;; Days elapsed before absolute date 1. | |
158 | ||
159 | (defvar calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year | |
160 | ["Nisan" "Iyar" "Sivan" "Tammuz" "Av" "Elul" "Tishri" | |
161 | "Heshvan" "Kislev" "Teveth" "Shevat" "Adar"]) | |
162 | ||
163 | (defvar calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year | |
164 | ["Nisan" "Iyar" "Sivan" "Tammuz" "Av" "Elul" "Tishri" | |
165 | "Heshvan" "Kislev" "Teveth" "Shevat" "Adar I" "Adar II"]) | |
166 | ||
167 | (defun calendar-hebrew-date-string (&optional date) | |
168 | "String of Hebrew date before sunset of Gregorian DATE. | |
169 | Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given. | |
170 | Driven by the variable `calendar-date-display-form'." | |
171 | (let* ((hebrew-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
172 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
173 | (or date (calendar-current-date))))) | |
174 | (calendar-month-name-array | |
175 | (if (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p (extract-calendar-year hebrew-date)) | |
176 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year | |
177 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year))) | |
178 | (calendar-date-string hebrew-date nil t))) | |
179 | ||
180 | (defun calendar-print-hebrew-date () | |
181 | "Show the Hebrew calendar equivalent of the date under the cursor." | |
182 | (interactive) | |
183 | (message "Hebrew date (until sunset): %s" | |
184 | (calendar-hebrew-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))) | |
185 | ||
186 | (defun hebrew-calendar-yahrzeit (death-date year) | |
187 | "Absolute date of the anniversary of Hebrew DEATH-DATE in Hebrew YEAR." | |
188 | (let* ((death-day (extract-calendar-day death-date)) | |
189 | (death-month (extract-calendar-month death-date)) | |
190 | (death-year (extract-calendar-year death-date))) | |
191 | (cond | |
192 | ;; If it's Heshvan 30 it depends on the first anniversary; if | |
193 | ;; that was not Heshvan 30, use the day before Kislev 1. | |
194 | ((and (= death-month 8) | |
195 | (= death-day 30) | |
196 | (not (hebrew-calendar-long-heshvan-p (1+ death-year)))) | |
197 | (1- (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 9 1 year)))) | |
198 | ;; If it's Kislev 30 it depends on the first anniversary; if | |
199 | ;; that was not Kislev 30, use the day before Teveth 1. | |
200 | ((and (= death-month 9) | |
201 | (= death-day 30) | |
202 | (hebrew-calendar-short-kislev-p (1+ death-year))) | |
203 | (1- (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 10 1 year)))) | |
204 | ;; If it's Adar II, use the same day in last month of | |
205 | ;; year (Adar or Adar II). | |
206 | ((= death-month 13) | |
207 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
208 | (list (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year year) death-day year))) | |
209 | ;; If it's the 30th in Adar I and year is not a leap year | |
210 | ;; (so Adar has only 29 days), use the last day in Shevat. | |
211 | ((and (= death-day 30) | |
212 | (= death-month 12) | |
213 | (not (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year))) | |
214 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 11 30 year))) | |
215 | ;; In all other cases, use the normal anniversary of the date of death. | |
216 | (t (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
217 | (list death-month death-day year)))))) | |
218 | ||
219 | (defun calendar-goto-hebrew-date (date &optional noecho) | |
220 | "Move cursor to Hebrew DATE; echo Hebrew date unless NOECHO is t." | |
221 | (interactive | |
222 | (let* ((today (calendar-current-date)) | |
223 | (year (calendar-read | |
224 | "Hebrew calendar year (>3760): " | |
225 | '(lambda (x) (> x 3760)) | |
226 | (int-to-string | |
227 | (extract-calendar-year | |
228 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
229 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian today)))))) | |
230 | (month-array (if (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year) | |
231 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year | |
232 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year)) | |
233 | (completion-ignore-case t) | |
bf7b2caf RS |
234 | (month (cdr (assoc-ignore-case |
235 | (completing-read | |
236 | "Hebrew calendar month name: " | |
237 | (mapcar 'list (append month-array nil)) | |
238 | (if (= year 3761) | |
239 | '(lambda (x) | |
240 | (let ((m (cdr | |
241 | (assoc-ignore-case | |
242 | (car x) | |
243 | (calendar-make-alist | |
244 | month-array))))) | |
245 | (< 0 | |
246 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
247 | (list m | |
248 | (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month | |
249 | m year) | |
250 | year)))))) | |
251 | t) | |
252 | (calendar-make-alist month-array 1)))) | |
4b112ac4 ER |
253 | (last (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month month year)) |
254 | (first (if (and (= year 3761) (= month 10)) | |
255 | 18 1)) | |
256 | (day (calendar-read | |
257 | (format "Hebrew calendar day (%d-%d): " | |
258 | first last) | |
259 | '(lambda (x) (and (<= first x) (<= x last)))))) | |
260 | (list (list month day year)))) | |
261 | (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
262 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew date))) | |
263 | (or noecho (calendar-print-hebrew-date))) | |
264 | ||
265 | (defun holiday-hebrew (month day string) | |
266 | "Holiday on MONTH, DAY (Hebrew) called STRING. | |
267 | If MONTH, DAY (Hebrew) is visible, the value returned is corresponding | |
268 | Gregorian date in the form of the list (((month day year) STRING)). Returns | |
269 | nil if it is not visible in the current calendar window." | |
270 | (if (memq displayed-month;; This test is only to speed things up a bit; | |
271 | (list ;; it works fine without the test too. | |
272 | (if (< 11 month) (- month 11) (+ month 1)) | |
273 | (if (< 10 month) (- month 10) (+ month 2)) | |
274 | (if (< 9 month) (- month 9) (+ month 3)) | |
275 | (if (< 8 month) (- month 8) (+ month 4)) | |
276 | (if (< 7 month) (- month 7) (+ month 5)))) | |
277 | (let ((m1 displayed-month) | |
278 | (y1 displayed-year) | |
279 | (m2 displayed-month) | |
280 | (y2 displayed-year) | |
281 | (year)) | |
282 | (increment-calendar-month m1 y1 -1) | |
283 | (increment-calendar-month m2 y2 1) | |
284 | (let* ((start-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
285 | (list m1 1 y1))) | |
286 | (end-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
287 | (list m2 (calendar-last-day-of-month m2 y2) y2))) | |
288 | (hebrew-start (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute start-date)) | |
289 | (hebrew-end (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute end-date)) | |
290 | (hebrew-y1 (extract-calendar-year hebrew-start)) | |
291 | (hebrew-y2 (extract-calendar-year hebrew-end))) | |
292 | (setq year (if (< 6 month) hebrew-y2 hebrew-y1)) | |
293 | (let ((date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
294 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
295 | (list month day year))))) | |
296 | (if (calendar-date-is-visible-p date) | |
297 | (list (list date string)))))))) | |
298 | ||
299 | (defun holiday-rosh-hashanah-etc () | |
300 | "List of dates related to Rosh Hashanah, as visible in calendar window." | |
301 | (if (or (< displayed-month 8) | |
302 | (> displayed-month 11)) | |
303 | nil;; None of the dates is visible | |
304 | (let* ((abs-r-h (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
305 | (list 7 1 (+ displayed-year 3761)))) | |
306 | (mandatory | |
307 | (list | |
308 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute abs-r-h) | |
309 | (format "Rosh HaShanah %d" (+ 3761 displayed-year))) | |
310 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 9)) | |
311 | "Yom Kippur") | |
312 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 14)) | |
313 | "Sukkot") | |
314 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 21)) | |
315 | "Shemini Atzeret") | |
316 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 22)) | |
317 | "Simchat Torah"))) | |
318 | (optional | |
319 | (list | |
320 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
321 | (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-r-h 4))) | |
322 | "Selichot (night)") | |
323 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1- abs-r-h)) | |
2e3befba | 324 | "Erev Rosh HaShanah") |
4b112ac4 ER |
325 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1+ abs-r-h)) |
326 | "Rosh HaShanah (second day)") | |
327 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
328 | (if (= (% abs-r-h 7) 4) (+ abs-r-h 3) (+ abs-r-h 2))) | |
329 | "Tzom Gedaliah") | |
330 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
331 | (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (+ 7 abs-r-h))) | |
332 | "Shabbat Shuvah") | |
333 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 8)) | |
334 | "Erev Yom Kippur") | |
335 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 13)) | |
336 | "Erev Sukkot") | |
337 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 15)) | |
338 | "Sukkot (second day)") | |
339 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 16)) | |
340 | "Hol Hamoed Sukkot (first day)") | |
341 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 17)) | |
342 | "Hol Hamoed Sukkot (second day)") | |
343 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 18)) | |
344 | "Hol Hamoed Sukkot (third day)") | |
345 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 19)) | |
346 | "Hol Hamoed Sukkot (fourth day)") | |
347 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 20)) | |
348 | "Hoshannah Rabbah"))) | |
349 | (output-list | |
350 | (filter-visible-calendar-holidays mandatory))) | |
351 | (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays | |
352 | (setq output-list | |
353 | (append | |
354 | (filter-visible-calendar-holidays optional) | |
355 | output-list))) | |
356 | output-list))) | |
357 | ||
358 | (defun holiday-hanukkah () | |
359 | "List of dates related to Hanukkah, as visible in calendar window." | |
360 | (if (memq displayed-month;; This test is only to speed things up a bit; | |
361 | '(10 11 12 1 2));; it works fine without the test too. | |
362 | (let ((m displayed-month) | |
363 | (y displayed-year)) | |
364 | (increment-calendar-month m y 1) | |
365 | (let* ((h-y (extract-calendar-year | |
366 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
367 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
368 | (list m (calendar-last-day-of-month m y) y))))) | |
369 | (abs-h (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 9 25 h-y)))) | |
370 | (filter-visible-calendar-holidays | |
371 | (list | |
372 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1- abs-h)) | |
373 | "Erev Hanukkah") | |
374 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute abs-h) | |
375 | "Hanukkah (first day)") | |
376 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1+ abs-h)) | |
377 | "Hanukkah (second day)") | |
378 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 2)) | |
379 | "Hanukkah (third day)") | |
380 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 3)) | |
381 | "Hanukkah (fourth day)") | |
382 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 4)) | |
383 | "Hanukkah (fifth day)") | |
384 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 5)) | |
385 | "Hanukkah (sixth day)") | |
386 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 6)) | |
387 | "Hanukkah (seventh day)") | |
388 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 7)) | |
389 | "Hanukkah (eighth day)"))))))) | |
390 | ||
391 | (defun holiday-passover-etc () | |
392 | "List of dates related to Passover, as visible in calendar window." | |
393 | (if (< 7 displayed-month) | |
394 | nil;; None of the dates is visible | |
395 | (let* ((abs-p (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
396 | (list 1 15 (+ displayed-year 3760)))) | |
397 | (mandatory | |
398 | (list | |
399 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute abs-p) | |
400 | "Passover") | |
401 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 50)) | |
402 | "Shavuot"))) | |
403 | (optional | |
404 | (list | |
405 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
406 | (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-p 43))) | |
407 | "Shabbat Shekalim") | |
408 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
409 | (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-p 30))) | |
410 | "Shabbat Zachor") | |
411 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
412 | (if (= (% abs-p 7) 2) (- abs-p 33) (- abs-p 31))) | |
413 | "Fast of Esther") | |
414 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-p 31)) | |
415 | "Erev Purim") | |
416 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-p 30)) | |
417 | "Purim") | |
418 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
419 | (if (zerop (% abs-p 7)) (- abs-p 28) (- abs-p 29))) | |
420 | "Shushan Purim") | |
421 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
422 | (- (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-p 14)) 7)) | |
423 | "Shabbat Parah") | |
424 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
425 | (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-p 14))) | |
426 | "Shabbat HaHodesh") | |
427 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
428 | (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (1- abs-p))) | |
429 | "Shabbat HaGadol") | |
430 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1- abs-p)) | |
431 | "Erev Passover") | |
432 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1+ abs-p)) | |
433 | "Passover (second day)") | |
434 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 2)) | |
435 | "Hol Hamoed Passover (first day)") | |
436 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 3)) | |
437 | "Hol Hamoed Passover (second day)") | |
438 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 4)) | |
439 | "Hol Hamoed Passover (third day)") | |
440 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 5)) | |
441 | "Hol Hamoed Passover (fourth day)") | |
442 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 6)) | |
443 | "Passover (seventh day)") | |
444 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 7)) | |
445 | "Passover (eighth day)") | |
bbc054a9 RS |
446 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute |
447 | (if (zerop (% (+ abs-p 12) 7)) | |
448 | (+ abs-p 13) | |
449 | (+ abs-p 12))) | |
4b112ac4 ER |
450 | "Yom HaShoah") |
451 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
452 | (if (zerop (% abs-p 7)) | |
453 | (+ abs-p 18) | |
454 | (if (= (% abs-p 7) 6) | |
455 | (+ abs-p 19) | |
456 | (+ abs-p 20)))) | |
457 | "Yom HaAtzma'ut") | |
458 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 33)) | |
459 | "Lag BaOmer") | |
460 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 43)) | |
8f596798 | 461 | "Yom Yerushalaim") |
4b112ac4 ER |
462 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 49)) |
463 | "Erev Shavuot") | |
464 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 51)) | |
465 | "Shavuot (second day)"))) | |
466 | (output-list | |
467 | (filter-visible-calendar-holidays mandatory))) | |
468 | (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays | |
469 | (setq output-list | |
470 | (append | |
471 | (filter-visible-calendar-holidays optional) | |
472 | output-list))) | |
473 | output-list))) | |
474 | ||
475 | (defun holiday-tisha-b-av-etc () | |
476 | "List of dates around Tisha B'Av, as visible in calendar window." | |
477 | (if (or (< displayed-month 5) | |
478 | (> displayed-month 9)) | |
479 | nil;; None of the dates is visible | |
480 | (let* ((abs-t-a (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
481 | (list 5 9 (+ displayed-year 3760))))) | |
482 | ||
483 | (filter-visible-calendar-holidays | |
484 | (list | |
485 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
486 | (if (= (% abs-t-a 7) 6) (- abs-t-a 20) (- abs-t-a 21))) | |
487 | "Tzom Tammuz") | |
488 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
489 | (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 abs-t-a)) | |
490 | "Shabbat Hazon") | |
491 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
492 | (if (= (% abs-t-a 7) 6) (1+ abs-t-a) abs-t-a)) | |
493 | "Tisha B'Av") | |
494 | (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
495 | (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (+ abs-t-a 7))) | |
496 | "Shabbat Nahamu")))))) | |
497 | ||
498 | (defun list-hebrew-diary-entries () | |
499 | "Add any Hebrew date entries from the diary file to `diary-entries-list'. | |
500 | Hebrew date diary entries must be prefaced by `hebrew-diary-entry-symbol' | |
501 | \(normally an `H'). The same diary date forms govern the style of the Hebrew | |
502 | calendar entries, except that the Hebrew month names must be spelled in full. | |
503 | The Hebrew months are numbered from 1 to 13 with Nisan being 1, 12 being | |
504 | Adar I and 13 being Adar II; you must use `Adar I' if you want Adar of a | |
505 | common Hebrew year. If a Hebrew date diary entry begins with a | |
506 | `diary-nonmarking-symbol', the entry will appear in the diary listing, but will | |
507 | not be marked in the calendar. This function is provided for use with the | |
508 | `nongregorian-diary-listing-hook'." | |
509 | (if (< 0 number) | |
510 | (let ((buffer-read-only nil) | |
511 | (diary-modified (buffer-modified-p)) | |
512 | (gdate original-date) | |
513 | (mark (regexp-quote diary-nonmarking-symbol))) | |
514 | (calendar-for-loop i from 1 to number do | |
515 | (let* ((d diary-date-forms) | |
516 | (hdate (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
517 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian gdate))) | |
518 | (month (extract-calendar-month hdate)) | |
519 | (day (extract-calendar-day hdate)) | |
520 | (year (extract-calendar-year hdate))) | |
521 | (while d | |
522 | (let* | |
523 | ((date-form (if (equal (car (car d)) 'backup) | |
524 | (cdr (car d)) | |
525 | (car d))) | |
526 | (backup (equal (car (car d)) 'backup)) | |
527 | (dayname | |
528 | (concat | |
529 | (calendar-day-name gdate) "\\|" | |
530 | (substring (calendar-day-name gdate) 0 3) ".?")) | |
531 | (calendar-month-name-array | |
532 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year) | |
533 | (monthname | |
534 | (concat | |
535 | "\\*\\|" | |
536 | (calendar-month-name month))) | |
537 | (month (concat "\\*\\|0*" (int-to-string month))) | |
538 | (day (concat "\\*\\|0*" (int-to-string day))) | |
539 | (year | |
540 | (concat | |
541 | "\\*\\|0*" (int-to-string year) | |
542 | (if abbreviated-calendar-year | |
543 | (concat "\\|" (int-to-string (% year 100))) | |
544 | ""))) | |
545 | (regexp | |
546 | (concat | |
547 | "\\(\\`\\|\^M\\|\n\\)" mark "?" | |
548 | (regexp-quote hebrew-diary-entry-symbol) | |
549 | "\\(" | |
550 | (mapconcat 'eval date-form "\\)\\(") | |
551 | "\\)")) | |
552 | (case-fold-search t)) | |
553 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
554 | (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t) | |
555 | (if backup (re-search-backward "\\<" nil t)) | |
556 | (if (and (or (char-equal (preceding-char) ?\^M) | |
557 | (char-equal (preceding-char) ?\n)) | |
558 | (not (looking-at " \\|\^I"))) | |
559 | ;; Diary entry that consists only of date. | |
560 | (backward-char 1) | |
561 | ;; Found a nonempty diary entry--make it visible and | |
562 | ;; add it to the list. | |
563 | (let ((entry-start (point)) | |
564 | (date-start)) | |
565 | (re-search-backward "\^M\\|\n\\|\\`") | |
566 | (setq date-start (point)) | |
567 | (re-search-forward "\^M\\|\n" nil t 2) | |
568 | (while (looking-at " \\|\^I") | |
569 | (re-search-forward "\^M\\|\n" nil t)) | |
570 | (backward-char 1) | |
571 | (subst-char-in-region date-start (point) ?\^M ?\n t) | |
572 | (add-to-diary-list | |
f674d9ac KH |
573 | gdate |
574 | (buffer-substring-no-properties entry-start (point)) | |
575 | (buffer-substring-no-properties | |
576 | (1+ date-start) (1- entry-start))))))) | |
4b112ac4 ER |
577 | (setq d (cdr d)))) |
578 | (setq gdate | |
579 | (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
580 | (1+ (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian gdate))))) | |
581 | (set-buffer-modified-p diary-modified)) | |
582 | (goto-char (point-min)))) | |
583 | ||
584 | (defun mark-hebrew-diary-entries () | |
585 | "Mark days in the calendar window that have Hebrew date diary entries. | |
586 | Each entry in diary-file (or included files) visible in the calendar window | |
587 | is marked. Hebrew date entries are prefaced by a hebrew-diary-entry-symbol | |
588 | \(normally an `H'). The same diary-date-forms govern the style of the Hebrew | |
589 | calendar entries, except that the Hebrew month names must be spelled in full. | |
590 | The Hebrew months are numbered from 1 to 13 with Nisan being 1, 12 being | |
591 | Adar I and 13 being Adar II; you must use `Adar I' if you want Adar of a | |
592 | common Hebrew year. Hebrew date diary entries that begin with a | |
593 | diary-nonmarking symbol will not be marked in the calendar. This function | |
594 | is provided for use as part of the nongregorian-diary-marking-hook." | |
595 | (let ((d diary-date-forms)) | |
596 | (while d | |
597 | (let* | |
598 | ((date-form (if (equal (car (car d)) 'backup) | |
599 | (cdr (car d)) | |
600 | (car d)));; ignore 'backup directive | |
601 | (dayname (diary-name-pattern calendar-day-name-array)) | |
602 | (monthname | |
603 | (concat | |
604 | (diary-name-pattern calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year t) | |
605 | "\\|\\*")) | |
606 | (month "[0-9]+\\|\\*") | |
607 | (day "[0-9]+\\|\\*") | |
608 | (year "[0-9]+\\|\\*") | |
609 | (l (length date-form)) | |
610 | (d-name-pos (- l (length (memq 'dayname date-form)))) | |
611 | (d-name-pos (if (/= l d-name-pos) (+ 2 d-name-pos))) | |
612 | (m-name-pos (- l (length (memq 'monthname date-form)))) | |
613 | (m-name-pos (if (/= l m-name-pos) (+ 2 m-name-pos))) | |
614 | (d-pos (- l (length (memq 'day date-form)))) | |
615 | (d-pos (if (/= l d-pos) (+ 2 d-pos))) | |
616 | (m-pos (- l (length (memq 'month date-form)))) | |
617 | (m-pos (if (/= l m-pos) (+ 2 m-pos))) | |
618 | (y-pos (- l (length (memq 'year date-form)))) | |
619 | (y-pos (if (/= l y-pos) (+ 2 y-pos))) | |
620 | (regexp | |
621 | (concat | |
622 | "\\(\\`\\|\^M\\|\n\\)" | |
623 | (regexp-quote hebrew-diary-entry-symbol) | |
624 | "\\(" | |
625 | (mapconcat 'eval date-form "\\)\\(") | |
626 | "\\)")) | |
627 | (case-fold-search t)) | |
628 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
629 | (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t) | |
630 | (let* ((dd-name | |
631 | (if d-name-pos | |
632 | (buffer-substring | |
633 | (match-beginning d-name-pos) | |
634 | (match-end d-name-pos)))) | |
635 | (mm-name | |
636 | (if m-name-pos | |
637 | (buffer-substring | |
638 | (match-beginning m-name-pos) | |
639 | (match-end m-name-pos)))) | |
640 | (mm (string-to-int | |
641 | (if m-pos | |
642 | (buffer-substring | |
643 | (match-beginning m-pos) | |
644 | (match-end m-pos)) | |
645 | ""))) | |
646 | (dd (string-to-int | |
647 | (if d-pos | |
648 | (buffer-substring | |
649 | (match-beginning d-pos) | |
650 | (match-end d-pos)) | |
651 | ""))) | |
652 | (y-str (if y-pos | |
653 | (buffer-substring | |
654 | (match-beginning y-pos) | |
655 | (match-end y-pos)))) | |
656 | (yy (if (not y-str) | |
657 | 0 | |
658 | (if (and (= (length y-str) 2) | |
659 | abbreviated-calendar-year) | |
660 | (let* ((current-y | |
661 | (extract-calendar-year | |
662 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
663 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
664 | (calendar-current-date))))) | |
665 | (y (+ (string-to-int y-str) | |
666 | (* 100 (/ current-y 100))))) | |
667 | (if (> (- y current-y) 50) | |
668 | (- y 100) | |
669 | (if (> (- current-y y) 50) | |
670 | (+ y 100) | |
671 | y))) | |
672 | (string-to-int y-str))))) | |
673 | (if dd-name | |
674 | (mark-calendar-days-named | |
bf7b2caf RS |
675 | (cdr (assoc-ignore-case |
676 | (substring dd-name 0 3) | |
677 | (calendar-make-alist | |
678 | calendar-day-name-array | |
679 | 0 | |
680 | '(lambda (x) (substring x 0 3)))))) | |
4b112ac4 ER |
681 | (if mm-name |
682 | (if (string-equal mm-name "*") | |
683 | (setq mm 0) | |
684 | (setq | |
685 | mm | |
686 | (cdr | |
bf7b2caf RS |
687 | (assoc-ignore-case |
688 | mm-name | |
689 | (calendar-make-alist | |
690 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year)))))) | |
4b112ac4 ER |
691 | (mark-hebrew-calendar-date-pattern mm dd yy))))) |
692 | (setq d (cdr d))))) | |
693 | ||
694 | (defun mark-hebrew-calendar-date-pattern (month day year) | |
695 | "Mark dates in calendar window that conform to Hebrew date MONTH/DAY/YEAR. | |
696 | A value of 0 in any position is a wildcard." | |
697 | (save-excursion | |
698 | (set-buffer calendar-buffer) | |
699 | (if (and (/= 0 month) (/= 0 day)) | |
700 | (if (/= 0 year) | |
701 | ;; Fully specified Hebrew date. | |
702 | (let ((date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
703 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
704 | (list month day year))))) | |
705 | (if (calendar-date-is-visible-p date) | |
706 | (mark-visible-calendar-date date))) | |
707 | ;; Month and day in any year--this taken from the holiday stuff. | |
708 | (if (memq displayed-month;; This test is only to speed things up a | |
709 | (list ;; bit; it works fine without the test too. | |
710 | (if (< 11 month) (- month 11) (+ month 1)) | |
711 | (if (< 10 month) (- month 10) (+ month 2)) | |
712 | (if (< 9 month) (- month 9) (+ month 3)) | |
713 | (if (< 8 month) (- month 8) (+ month 4)) | |
714 | (if (< 7 month) (- month 7) (+ month 5)))) | |
715 | (let ((m1 displayed-month) | |
716 | (y1 displayed-year) | |
717 | (m2 displayed-month) | |
718 | (y2 displayed-year) | |
719 | (year)) | |
720 | (increment-calendar-month m1 y1 -1) | |
721 | (increment-calendar-month m2 y2 1) | |
722 | (let* ((start-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
723 | (list m1 1 y1))) | |
724 | (end-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
725 | (list m2 | |
726 | (calendar-last-day-of-month m2 y2) | |
727 | y2))) | |
728 | (hebrew-start | |
729 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute start-date)) | |
730 | (hebrew-end (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute end-date)) | |
731 | (hebrew-y1 (extract-calendar-year hebrew-start)) | |
732 | (hebrew-y2 (extract-calendar-year hebrew-end))) | |
733 | (setq year (if (< 6 month) hebrew-y2 hebrew-y1)) | |
734 | (let ((date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
735 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
736 | (list month day year))))) | |
737 | (if (calendar-date-is-visible-p date) | |
738 | (mark-visible-calendar-date date))))))) | |
739 | ;; Not one of the simple cases--check all visible dates for match. | |
740 | ;; Actually, the following code takes care of ALL of the cases, but | |
741 | ;; it's much too slow to be used for the simple (common) cases. | |
742 | (let ((m displayed-month) | |
743 | (y displayed-year) | |
744 | (first-date) | |
745 | (last-date)) | |
746 | (increment-calendar-month m y -1) | |
747 | (setq first-date | |
748 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
749 | (list m 1 y))) | |
750 | (increment-calendar-month m y 2) | |
751 | (setq last-date | |
752 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
753 | (list m (calendar-last-day-of-month m y) y))) | |
754 | (calendar-for-loop date from first-date to last-date do | |
755 | (let* ((h-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute date)) | |
756 | (h-month (extract-calendar-month h-date)) | |
757 | (h-day (extract-calendar-day h-date)) | |
758 | (h-year (extract-calendar-year h-date))) | |
759 | (and (or (zerop month) | |
760 | (= month h-month)) | |
761 | (or (zerop day) | |
762 | (= day h-day)) | |
763 | (or (zerop year) | |
764 | (= year h-year)) | |
765 | (mark-visible-calendar-date | |
766 | (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute date))))))))) | |
767 | ||
768 | (defun insert-hebrew-diary-entry (arg) | |
769 | "Insert a diary entry. | |
770 | For the Hebrew date corresponding to the date indicated by point. | |
771 | Prefix arg will make the entry nonmarking." | |
772 | (interactive "P") | |
773 | (let* ((calendar-month-name-array | |
774 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year)) | |
775 | (make-diary-entry | |
776 | (concat | |
777 | hebrew-diary-entry-symbol | |
778 | (calendar-date-string | |
779 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
780 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
781 | (calendar-cursor-to-date t))) | |
782 | nil t)) | |
783 | arg))) | |
784 | ||
785 | (defun insert-monthly-hebrew-diary-entry (arg) | |
786 | "Insert a monthly diary entry. | |
787 | For the day of the Hebrew month corresponding to the date indicated by point. | |
788 | Prefix arg will make the entry nonmarking." | |
789 | (interactive "P") | |
790 | (let* ((calendar-date-display-form | |
791 | (if european-calendar-style '(day " * ") '("* " day ))) | |
792 | (calendar-month-name-array | |
793 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year)) | |
794 | (make-diary-entry | |
795 | (concat | |
796 | hebrew-diary-entry-symbol | |
797 | (calendar-date-string | |
798 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
799 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
800 | (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))) | |
801 | arg))) | |
802 | ||
803 | (defun insert-yearly-hebrew-diary-entry (arg) | |
804 | "Insert an annual diary entry. | |
805 | For the day of the Hebrew year corresponding to the date indicated by point. | |
806 | Prefix arg will make the entry nonmarking." | |
807 | (interactive "P") | |
808 | (let* ((calendar-date-display-form | |
809 | (if european-calendar-style | |
810 | '(day " " monthname) | |
811 | '(monthname " " day))) | |
812 | (calendar-month-name-array | |
813 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year)) | |
814 | (make-diary-entry | |
815 | (concat | |
816 | hebrew-diary-entry-symbol | |
817 | (calendar-date-string | |
818 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
819 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
820 | (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))) | |
821 | arg))) | |
822 | ||
823 | ;;;###autoload | |
824 | (defun list-yahrzeit-dates (death-date start-year end-year) | |
825 | "List Yahrzeit dates for *Gregorian* DEATH-DATE from START-YEAR to END-YEAR. | |
826 | When called interactively from the calendar window, the date of death is taken | |
827 | from the cursor position." | |
828 | (interactive | |
829 | (let* ((death-date | |
830 | (if (equal (current-buffer) (get-buffer calendar-buffer)) | |
831 | (calendar-cursor-to-date) | |
832 | (let* ((today (calendar-current-date)) | |
833 | (year (calendar-read | |
834 | "Year of death (>0): " | |
835 | '(lambda (x) (> x 0)) | |
836 | (int-to-string (extract-calendar-year today)))) | |
837 | (month-array calendar-month-name-array) | |
838 | (completion-ignore-case t) | |
bf7b2caf RS |
839 | (month (cdr (assoc-ignore-case |
840 | (completing-read | |
841 | "Month of death (name): " | |
842 | (mapcar 'list (append month-array nil)) | |
843 | nil t) | |
844 | (calendar-make-alist month-array 1)))) | |
4b112ac4 ER |
845 | (last (calendar-last-day-of-month month year)) |
846 | (day (calendar-read | |
847 | (format "Day of death (1-%d): " last) | |
848 | '(lambda (x) (and (< 0 x) (<= x last)))))) | |
849 | (list month day year)))) | |
850 | (death-year (extract-calendar-year death-date)) | |
851 | (start-year (calendar-read | |
852 | (format "Starting year of Yahrzeit table (>%d): " | |
853 | death-year) | |
854 | '(lambda (x) (> x death-year)) | |
855 | (int-to-string (1+ death-year)))) | |
856 | (end-year (calendar-read | |
857 | (format "Ending year of Yahrzeit table (>=%d): " | |
858 | start-year) | |
859 | '(lambda (x) (>= x start-year))))) | |
860 | (list death-date start-year end-year))) | |
861 | (message "Computing yahrzeits...") | |
862 | (let* ((yahrzeit-buffer "*Yahrzeits*") | |
863 | (h-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
864 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian death-date))) | |
865 | (h-month (extract-calendar-month h-date)) | |
866 | (h-day (extract-calendar-day h-date)) | |
867 | (h-year (extract-calendar-year h-date))) | |
868 | (set-buffer (get-buffer-create yahrzeit-buffer)) | |
869 | (setq buffer-read-only nil) | |
870 | (calendar-set-mode-line | |
871 | (format "Yahrzeit dates for %s = %s" | |
872 | (calendar-date-string death-date) | |
873 | (let ((calendar-month-name-array | |
874 | (if (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p h-year) | |
875 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year | |
876 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year))) | |
877 | (calendar-date-string h-date nil t)))) | |
878 | (erase-buffer) | |
879 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
880 | (calendar-for-loop i from start-year to end-year do | |
881 | (insert | |
882 | (calendar-date-string | |
883 | (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute | |
884 | (hebrew-calendar-yahrzeit | |
885 | h-date | |
886 | (extract-calendar-year | |
887 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
888 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list 1 1 i))))))) "\n")) | |
889 | (goto-char (point-min)) | |
890 | (set-buffer-modified-p nil) | |
891 | (setq buffer-read-only t) | |
892 | (display-buffer yahrzeit-buffer) | |
893 | (message "Computing yahrzeits...done"))) | |
894 | ||
895 | (defun diary-hebrew-date () | |
896 | "Hebrew calendar equivalent of date diary entry." | |
897 | (format "Hebrew date (until sunset): %s" (calendar-hebrew-date-string date))) | |
898 | ||
899 | (defun diary-omer () | |
900 | "Omer count diary entry. | |
901 | Entry applies if date is within 50 days after Passover." | |
902 | (let* ((passover | |
903 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew | |
904 | (list 1 15 (+ (extract-calendar-year date) 3760)))) | |
905 | (omer (- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date) passover)) | |
906 | (week (/ omer 7)) | |
907 | (day (% omer 7))) | |
908 | (if (and (> omer 0) (< omer 50)) | |
909 | (format "Day %d%s of the omer (until sunset)" | |
910 | omer | |
911 | (if (zerop week) | |
912 | "" | |
913 | (format ", that is, %d week%s%s" | |
914 | week | |
915 | (if (= week 1) "" "s") | |
916 | (if (zerop day) | |
917 | "" | |
918 | (format " and %d day%s" | |
919 | day (if (= day 1) "" "s"))))))))) | |
920 | ||
921 | (defun diary-yahrzeit (death-month death-day death-year) | |
922 | "Yahrzeit diary entry--entry applies if date is yahrzeit or the day before. | |
923 | Parameters are DEATH-MONTH, DEATH-DAY, DEATH-YEAR; the diary entry is assumed | |
924 | to be the name of the person. Date of death is on the *civil* calendar; | |
925 | although the date of death is specified by the civil calendar, the proper | |
926 | Hebrew calendar yahrzeit is determined. If `european-calendar-style' is t, the | |
927 | order of the parameters is changed to DEATH-DAY, DEATH-MONTH, DEATH-YEAR." | |
928 | (let* ((h-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute | |
929 | (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian | |
930 | (if european-calendar-style | |
931 | (list death-day death-month death-year) | |
932 | (list death-month death-day death-year))))) | |
933 | (h-month (extract-calendar-month h-date)) | |
934 | (h-day (extract-calendar-day h-date)) | |
935 | (h-year (extract-calendar-year h-date)) | |
936 | (d (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date)) | |
937 | (yr (extract-calendar-year (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute d))) | |
938 | (diff (- yr h-year)) | |
939 | (y (hebrew-calendar-yahrzeit h-date yr))) | |
940 | (if (and (> diff 0) (or (= y d) (= y (1+ d)))) | |
941 | (format "Yahrzeit of %s%s: %d%s anniversary" | |
942 | entry | |
943 | (if (= y d) "" " (evening)") | |
944 | diff | |
945 | (cond ((= (% diff 10) 1) "st") | |
946 | ((= (% diff 10) 2) "nd") | |
947 | ((= (% diff 10) 3) "rd") | |
948 | (t "th")))))) | |
949 | ||
950 | (defun diary-rosh-hodesh () | |
951 | "Rosh Hodesh diary entry. | |
952 | Entry applies if date is Rosh Hodesh, the day before, or the Saturday before." | |
953 | (let* ((d (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date)) | |
954 | (h-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute d)) | |
955 | (h-month (extract-calendar-month h-date)) | |
956 | (h-day (extract-calendar-day h-date)) | |
957 | (h-year (extract-calendar-year h-date)) | |
958 | (leap-year (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p h-year)) | |
959 | (last-day (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month h-month h-year)) | |
960 | (h-month-names | |
961 | (if leap-year | |
962 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year | |
963 | calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year)) | |
964 | (this-month (aref h-month-names (1- h-month))) | |
965 | (h-yesterday (extract-calendar-day | |
966 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute (1- d))))) | |
967 | (if (or (= h-day 30) (and (= h-day 1) (/= h-month 7))) | |
968 | (format | |
969 | "Rosh Hodesh %s" | |
970 | (if (= h-day 30) | |
971 | (format | |
972 | "%s (first day)" | |
973 | ;; next month must be in the same year since this | |
974 | ;; month can't be the last month of the year since | |
975 | ;; it has 30 days | |
976 | (aref h-month-names h-month)) | |
977 | (if (= h-yesterday 30) | |
978 | (format "%s (second day)" this-month) | |
979 | this-month))) | |
980 | (if (= (% d 7) 6);; Saturday--check for Shabbat Mevarhim | |
981 | (cond ((and (> h-day 22) (/= h-month 6) (= 29 last-day)) | |
982 | (format "Mevarhim Rosh Hodesh %s (%s)" | |
983 | (aref h-month-names | |
984 | (if (= h-month | |
985 | (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year | |
986 | h-year)) | |
987 | 0 h-month)) | |
988 | (aref calendar-day-name-array (- 29 h-day)))) | |
989 | ((and (< h-day 30) (> h-day 22) (= 30 last-day)) | |
990 | (format "Mevarhim Rosh Hodesh %s (%s-%s)" | |
991 | (aref h-month-names h-month) | |
992 | (if (= h-day 29) | |
993 | "tomorrow" | |
994 | (aref calendar-day-name-array (- 29 h-day))) | |
995 | (aref calendar-day-name-array | |
996 | (% (- 30 h-day) 7))))) | |
997 | (if (and (= h-day 29) (/= h-month 6)) | |
998 | (format "Erev Rosh Hodesh %s" | |
999 | (aref h-month-names | |
1000 | (if (= h-month | |
1001 | (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year | |
1002 | h-year)) | |
1003 | 0 h-month)))))))) | |
1004 | ||
1005 | (defun diary-parasha () | |
1006 | "Parasha diary entry--entry applies if date is a Saturday." | |
1007 | (let ((d (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date))) | |
1008 | (if (= (% d 7) 6);; Saturday | |
1009 | (let* | |
1010 | ((h-year (extract-calendar-year | |
1011 | (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute d))) | |
2e3befba | 1012 | (rosh-hashanah |
4b112ac4 ER |
1013 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 7 1 h-year))) |
1014 | (passover | |
1015 | (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 1 15 h-year))) | |
2e3befba PE |
1016 | (rosh-hashanah-day |
1017 | (aref calendar-day-name-array (% rosh-hashanah 7))) | |
4b112ac4 ER |
1018 | (passover-day |
1019 | (aref calendar-day-name-array (% passover 7))) | |
1020 | (long-h (hebrew-calendar-long-heshvan-p h-year)) | |
1021 | (short-k (hebrew-calendar-short-kislev-p h-year)) | |
1022 | (type (cond ((and long-h (not short-k)) "complete") | |
1023 | ((and (not long-h) short-k) "incomplete") | |
1024 | (t "regular"))) | |
1025 | (year-format | |
1026 | (symbol-value | |
1027 | (intern (format "hebrew-calendar-year-%s-%s-%s";; keviah | |
2e3befba | 1028 | rosh-hashanah-day type passover-day)))) |
4b112ac4 | 1029 | (first-saturday;; of Hebrew year |
2e3befba | 1030 | (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (+ 6 rosh-hashanah))) |
4b112ac4 ER |
1031 | (saturday;; which Saturday of the Hebrew year |
1032 | (/ (- d first-saturday) 7)) | |
1033 | (parasha (aref year-format saturday))) | |
1034 | (if parasha | |
1035 | (format | |
1036 | "Parashat %s" | |
1037 | (if (listp parasha);; Israel differs from diaspora | |
1038 | (if (car parasha) | |
1039 | (format "%s (diaspora), %s (Israel)" | |
1040 | (hebrew-calendar-parasha-name (car parasha)) | |
1041 | (hebrew-calendar-parasha-name (cdr parasha))) | |
1042 | (format "%s (Israel)" | |
1043 | (hebrew-calendar-parasha-name (cdr parasha)))) | |
1044 | (hebrew-calendar-parasha-name parasha)))))))) | |
1045 | ||
1046 | (defvar hebrew-calendar-parashiot-names | |
1047 | ["Bereshith" "Noah" "Lech L'cha" "Vayera" "Hayei Sarah" "Toledoth" | |
1048 | "Vayetze" "Vayishlah" "Vayeshev" "Mikketz" "Vayiggash" "Vayhi" | |
1049 | "Shemoth" "Vaera" "Bo" "Beshallah" "Yithro" "Mishpatim" | |
1050 | "Terumah" "Tetzavveh" "Ki Tissa" "Vayakhel" "Pekudei" "Vayikra" | |
1051 | "Tzav" "Shemini" "Tazria" "Metzora" "Aharei Moth" "Kedoshim" | |
1052 | "Emor" "Behar" "Behukkotai" "Bemidbar" "Naso" "Behaalot'cha" | |
1053 | "Shelah L'cha" "Korah" "Hukkath" "Balak" "Pinhas" "Mattoth" | |
1054 | "Masei" "Devarim" "Vaethanan" "Ekev" "Reeh" "Shofetim" | |
1055 | "Ki Tetze" "Ki Tavo" "Nitzavim" "Vayelech" "Haazinu"] | |
1056 | "The names of the parashiot in the Torah.") | |
1057 | ||
1058 | ;; The seven ordinary year types (keviot) | |
1059 | ||
1060 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Saturday-incomplete-Sunday | |
1061 | [nil 52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22] | |
1062 | 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42] | |
1063 | 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50] | |
1064 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1065 | Hebrew year starts on Saturday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev each have | |
1066 | 29 days), and has Passover start on Sunday.") | |
1067 | ||
1068 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Saturday-complete-Tuesday | |
1069 | [nil 52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22] | |
1070 | 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42] | |
1071 | 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]] | |
1072 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1073 | Hebrew year that starts on Saturday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each | |
1074 | have 30 days), and has Passover start on Tuesday.") | |
1075 | ||
1076 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Monday-incomplete-Tuesday | |
1077 | [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22] | |
1078 | 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42] | |
1079 | 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]] | |
1080 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1081 | Hebrew year that starts on Monday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev each | |
1082 | have 29 days), and has Passover start on Tuesday.") | |
1083 | ||
1084 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Monday-complete-Thursday | |
1085 | [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22] | |
1086 | 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 (nil . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36) | |
1087 | (36 . 37) (37 . 38) ([38 39] . 39) 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]] | |
1088 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1089 | Hebrew year that starts on Monday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each have | |
1090 | 30 days), and has Passover start on Thursday.") | |
1091 | ||
1092 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Tuesday-regular-Thursday | |
1093 | [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22] | |
1094 | 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 (nil . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36) | |
1095 | (36 . 37) (37 . 38) ([38 39] . 39) 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]] | |
1096 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1097 | Hebrew year that starts on Tuesday, is `regular' (Heshvan has 29 days and | |
1098 | Kislev has 30 days), and has Passover start on Thursday.") | |
1099 | ||
1100 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Thursday-regular-Saturday | |
1101 | [52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22] 23 | |
1102 | 24 nil (nil . 25) (25 . [26 27]) ([26 27] . [28 29]) ([28 29] . 30) | |
1103 | (30 . 31) ([31 32] . 32) 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48 | |
1104 | 49 50] | |
1105 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1106 | Hebrew year that starts on Thursday, is `regular' (Heshvan has 29 days and | |
1107 | Kislev has 30 days), and has Passover start on Saturday.") | |
1108 | ||
1109 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Thursday-complete-Sunday | |
1110 | [52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | |
1111 | 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42] | |
1112 | 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50] | |
1113 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1114 | Hebrew year that starts on Thursday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each | |
1115 | have 30 days), and has Passover start on Sunday.") | |
1116 | ||
1117 | ;; The seven leap year types (keviot) | |
1118 | ||
1119 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Saturday-incomplete-Tuesday | |
1120 | [nil 52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | |
1121 | 23 24 25 26 27 nil 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42] | |
1122 | 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]] | |
1123 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1124 | Hebrew year that starts on Saturday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev each | |
1125 | have 29 days), and has Passover start on Tuesday.") | |
1126 | ||
1127 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Saturday-complete-Thursday | |
1128 | [nil 52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | |
1129 | 23 24 25 26 27 nil 28 29 30 31 32 33 (nil . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36) | |
1130 | (36 . 37) (37 . 38) ([38 39] . 39) 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]] | |
1131 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1132 | Hebrew year that starts on Saturday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each | |
1133 | have 30 days), and has Passover start on Thursday.") | |
1134 | ||
1135 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Monday-incomplete-Thursday | |
1136 | [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | |
1137 | 23 24 25 26 27 nil 28 29 30 31 32 33 (nil . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36) | |
1138 | (36 . 37) (37 . 38) ([38 39] . 39) 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]] | |
1139 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1140 | Hebrew year that starts on Monday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev each | |
1141 | have 29 days), and has Passover start on Thursday.") | |
1142 | ||
1143 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Monday-complete-Saturday | |
1144 | [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | |
1145 | 23 24 25 26 27 nil (nil . 28) (28 . 29) (29 . 30) (30 . 31) (31 . 32) | |
1146 | (32 . 33) (33 . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36) (36 . 37) (37 . 38) (38 . 39) | |
1147 | (39 . 40) (40 . 41) ([41 42] . 42) 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50] | |
1148 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1149 | Hebrew year that starts on Monday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each have | |
1150 | 30 days), and has Passover start on Saturday.") | |
1151 | ||
1152 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Tuesday-regular-Saturday | |
1153 | [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | |
1154 | 23 24 25 26 27 nil (nil . 28) (28 . 29) (29 . 30) (30 . 31) (31 . 32) | |
1155 | (32 . 33) (33 . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36) (36 . 37) (37 . 38) (38 . 39) | |
1156 | (39 . 40) (40 . 41) ([41 42] . 42) 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50] | |
1157 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1158 | Hebrew year that starts on Tuesday, is `regular' (Heshvan has 29 days and | |
1159 | Kislev has 30 days), and has Passover start on Saturday.") | |
1160 | ||
1161 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Thursday-incomplete-Sunday | |
1162 | [52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | |
1163 | 23 24 25 26 27 28 nil 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 | |
1164 | 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50] | |
1165 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1166 | Hebrew year that starts on Thursday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev both | |
1167 | have 29 days), and has Passover start on Sunday.") | |
1168 | ||
1169 | (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Thursday-complete-Tuesday | |
1170 | [52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | |
1171 | 23 24 25 26 27 28 nil 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 | |
1172 | 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]] | |
1173 | "The structure of the parashiot. | |
1174 | Hebrew year that starts on Thursday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev both | |
1175 | have 30 days), and has Passover start on Tuesday.") | |
1176 | ||
1177 | (defun hebrew-calendar-parasha-name (p) | |
1178 | "Name(s) corresponding to parasha P." | |
1179 | (if (arrayp p);; combined parasha | |
1180 | (format "%s/%s" | |
1181 | (aref hebrew-calendar-parashiot-names (aref p 0)) | |
1182 | (aref hebrew-calendar-parashiot-names (aref p 1))) | |
1183 | (aref hebrew-calendar-parashiot-names p))) | |
1184 | ||
1185 | (provide 'cal-hebrew) | |
1186 | ||
1187 | ;;; cal-hebrew.el ends here |