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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / w32-fns.el
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e8af40ee 1;;; w32-fns.el --- Lisp routines for Windows NT
b578f267 2
0d30b337 3;; Copyright (C) 1994, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
409cc4a3 4;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
95ed0025 5
68429d86 6;; Author: Geoff Voelker <voelker@cs.washington.edu>
284b3043 7;; Keywords: internal
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8
9;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
eb3fa2cf 11;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
95ed0025 12;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14;; (at your option) any later version.
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15
16;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 22;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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23
24;;; Commentary:
25
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26
27;;; Code:
2f42c75f 28(require 'w32-vars)
95ed0025 29
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30(defvar explicit-shell-file-name)
31
716eb574
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32;;;; Function keys
33
34(defvar x-alternatives-map
35 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
36 ;; Map certain keypad keys into ASCII characters that people usually expect.
37 (define-key map [backspace] [127])
38 (define-key map [delete] [127])
39 (define-key map [tab] [?\t])
40 (define-key map [linefeed] [?\n])
41 (define-key map [clear] [?\C-l])
42 (define-key map [return] [?\C-m])
43 (define-key map [escape] [?\e])
44 (define-key map [M-backspace] [?\M-\d])
45 (define-key map [M-delete] [?\M-\d])
46 (define-key map [M-tab] [?\M-\t])
47 (define-key map [M-linefeed] [?\M-\n])
48 (define-key map [M-clear] [?\M-\C-l])
49 (define-key map [M-return] [?\M-\C-m])
50 (define-key map [M-escape] [?\M-\e])
51 (define-key map [iso-lefttab] [backtab])
52 (define-key map [S-iso-lefttab] [backtab])
c56e37dd 53 (define-key map [S-tab] [backtab])
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54 map)
55 "Keymap of possible alternative meanings for some keys.")
56
57(defun x-setup-function-keys (frame)
58 "Set up `function-key-map' on FRAME for w32."
59 ;; Don't do this twice on the same display, or it would break
60 ;; normal-erase-is-backspace-mode.
61 (unless (terminal-parameter frame 'x-setup-function-keys)
62 ;; Map certain keypad keys into ASCII characters that people usually expect.
63 (with-selected-frame frame
64 (let ((map (copy-keymap x-alternatives-map)))
65 (set-keymap-parent map (keymap-parent local-function-key-map))
66 (set-keymap-parent local-function-key-map map)))
67 (set-terminal-parameter frame 'x-setup-function-keys t)))
68
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69(declare-function set-message-beep "w32console.c")
70(declare-function w32-get-clipboard-data "w32select.c")
71(declare-function w32-get-locale-info "w32proc.c")
72(declare-function w32-get-valid-locale-ids "w32proc.c")
73(declare-function w32-set-clipboard-data "w32select.c")
81b38822 74
bcaf1c36 75;; Map all versions of a filename (8.3, longname, mixed case) to the
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76;; same buffer.
77(setq find-file-visit-truename t)
78
aa360da1
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79(declare-function x-server-version "w32fns.c" (&optional display))
80
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81(defun w32-version ()
82 "Return the MS-Windows version numbers.
83The value is a list of three integers: the major and minor version
84numbers, and the build number."
85 (x-server-version))
86
ee82af56 87(defun w32-using-nt ()
4ff64219 88 "Return non-nil if running on a Windows NT descendant.
49bd2bfe 89That includes all Windows systems except for 9X/Me."
ee82af56
GV
90 (and (eq system-type 'windows-nt) (getenv "SystemRoot")))
91
92(defun w32-shell-name ()
d234707d 93 "Return the name of the shell being used."
551ea1bd 94 (or (bound-and-true-p explicit-shell-file-name)
ee82af56
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95 (getenv "ESHELL")
96 (getenv "SHELL")
97 (and (w32-using-nt) "cmd.exe")
98 "command.com"))
99
d234707d
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100(defun w32-system-shell-p (shell-name)
101 (and shell-name
bcaf1c36 102 (member (downcase (file-name-nondirectory shell-name))
d234707d 103 w32-system-shells)))
ee82af56 104
f3e62da2 105(defun w32-shell-dos-semantics ()
49bd2bfe 106 "Return non-nil if the interactive shell being used expects MSDOS shell semantics."
f3e62da2
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107 (or (w32-system-shell-p (w32-shell-name))
108 (and (member (downcase (file-name-nondirectory (w32-shell-name)))
109 '("cmdproxy" "cmdproxy.exe"))
110 (w32-system-shell-p (getenv "COMSPEC")))))
111
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112(defvar w32-quote-process-args) ;; defined in w32proc.c
113
d234707d 114(defun w32-check-shell-configuration ()
72ab66eb 115 "Check the configuration of shell variables on Windows.
ee82af56 116This function is invoked after loading the init files and processing
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117the command line arguments. It issues a warning if the user or site
118has configured the shell with inappropriate settings."
85f568ec 119 (interactive)
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120 (let ((prev-buffer (current-buffer))
121 (buffer (get-buffer-create "*Shell Configuration*"))
122 (system-shell))
123 (set-buffer buffer)
124 (erase-buffer)
125 (if (w32-system-shell-p (getenv "ESHELL"))
126 (insert (format "Warning! The ESHELL environment variable uses %s.
bcaf1c36 127You probably want to change it so that it uses cmdproxy.exe instead.\n\n"
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128 (getenv "ESHELL"))))
129 (if (w32-system-shell-p (getenv "SHELL"))
130 (insert (format "Warning! The SHELL environment variable uses %s.
bcaf1c36 131You probably want to change it so that it uses cmdproxy.exe instead.\n\n"
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132 (getenv "SHELL"))))
133 (if (w32-system-shell-p shell-file-name)
134 (insert (format "Warning! shell-file-name uses %s.
bcaf1c36 135You probably want to change it so that it uses cmdproxy.exe instead.\n\n"
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136 shell-file-name)))
137 (if (and (boundp 'explicit-shell-file-name)
138 (w32-system-shell-p explicit-shell-file-name))
139 (insert (format "Warning! explicit-shell-file-name uses %s.
140You probably want to change it so that it uses cmdproxy.exe instead.\n\n"
141 explicit-shell-file-name)))
142 (setq system-shell (> (buffer-size) 0))
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143
144 ;; Allow user to specify that they really do want to use one of the
145 ;; "system" shells, despite the drawbacks, but still warn if
146 ;; shell-command-switch doesn't match.
147 (if w32-allow-system-shell
148 (erase-buffer))
149
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150 (cond (system-shell
151 ;; System shells.
152 (if (string-equal "-c" shell-command-switch)
153 (insert "Warning! shell-command-switch is \"-c\".
154You should set this to \"/c\" when using a system shell.\n\n"))
155 (if w32-quote-process-args
156 (insert "Warning! w32-quote-process-args is t.
157You should set this to nil when using a system shell.\n\n")))
158 ;; Non-system shells.
159 (t
160 (if (string-equal "/c" shell-command-switch)
161 (insert "Warning! shell-command-switch is \"/c\".
162You should set this to \"-c\" when using a non-system shell.\n\n"))
163 (if (not w32-quote-process-args)
164 (insert "Warning! w32-quote-process-args is nil.
165You should set this to t when using a non-system shell.\n\n"))))
166 (if (> (buffer-size) 0)
167 (display-buffer buffer)
168 (kill-buffer buffer))
169 (set-buffer prev-buffer)))
170
171(add-hook 'after-init-hook 'w32-check-shell-configuration)
172
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173;;; Override setting chosen at startup.
174(defun set-default-process-coding-system ()
175 ;; Most programs on Windows will accept Unix line endings on input
176 ;; (and some programs ported from Unix require it) but most will
177 ;; produce DOS line endings on output.
178 (setq default-process-coding-system
179 (if default-enable-multibyte-characters
180 '(undecided-dos . undecided-unix)
181 '(raw-text-dos . raw-text-unix)))
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182 ;; Make cmdproxy default to using DOS line endings for input,
183 ;; because some Windows programs (including command.com) require it.
184 (add-to-list 'process-coding-system-alist
185 `("[cC][mM][dD][pP][rR][oO][xX][yY]"
186 . ,(if default-enable-multibyte-characters
187 '(undecided-dos . undecided-dos)
188 '(raw-text-dos . raw-text-dos))))
189 ;; plink needs DOS input when entering the password.
190 (add-to-list 'process-coding-system-alist
191 `("[pP][lL][iI][nN][kK]"
192 . ,(if default-enable-multibyte-characters
193 '(undecided-dos . undecided-dos)
194 '(raw-text-dos . raw-text-dos)))))
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195
196(add-hook 'before-init-hook 'set-default-process-coding-system)
197
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198
199;;; Basic support functions for managing Emacs' locale setting
200
201(defvar w32-valid-locales nil
202 "List of locale ids known to be supported.")
203
204;;; This is the brute-force version; an efficient version is now
205;;; built-in though.
206(if (not (fboundp 'w32-get-valid-locale-ids))
207 (defun w32-get-valid-locale-ids ()
208 "Return list of all valid Windows locale ids."
209 (let ((i 65535)
210 locales)
211 (while (> i 0)
212 (if (w32-get-locale-info i)
213 (setq locales (cons i locales)))
214 (setq i (1- i)))
215 locales)))
216
217(defun w32-list-locales ()
218 "List the name and id of all locales supported by Windows."
219 (interactive)
220 (if (null w32-valid-locales)
221 (setq w32-valid-locales (w32-get-valid-locale-ids)))
222 (switch-to-buffer-other-window (get-buffer-create "*Supported Locales*"))
223 (erase-buffer)
224 (insert "LCID\tAbbrev\tFull name\n\n")
225 (insert (mapconcat
226 '(lambda (x)
227 (format "%d\t%s\t%s"
228 x
229 (w32-get-locale-info x)
230 (w32-get-locale-info x t)))
231 w32-valid-locales "\n"))
232 (insert "\n")
233 (goto-char (point-min)))
234
235
d234707d
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236;;; Setup Info-default-directory-list to include the info directory
237;;; near where Emacs executable was installed. We used to set INFOPATH,
238;;; but when this is set Info-default-directory-list is ignored. We
239;;; also cannot rely upon what is set in paths.el because they assume
240;;; that configuration during build time is correct for runtime.
241(defun w32-init-info ()
242 (let* ((instdir (file-name-directory invocation-directory))
85f568ec 243 (dir1 (expand-file-name "../info/" instdir))
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244 (dir2 (expand-file-name "../../../info/" instdir)))
245 (if (file-exists-p dir1)
bcaf1c36 246 (setq Info-default-directory-list
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247 (append Info-default-directory-list (list dir1)))
248 (if (file-exists-p dir2)
249 (setq Info-default-directory-list
250 (append Info-default-directory-list (list dir2)))))))
251
252(add-hook 'before-init-hook 'w32-init-info)
3eab6a03 253
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254;;; The variable source-directory is used to initialize Info-directory-list.
255;;; However, the common case is that Emacs is being used from a binary
256;;; distribution, and the value of source-directory is meaningless in that
257;;; case. Even worse, source-directory can refer to a directory on a drive
258;;; on the build machine that happens to be a removable drive on the user's
259;;; machine. When this happens, Emacs tries to access the removable drive
260;;; and produces the abort/retry/ignore dialog. Since we do not use
261;;; source-directory, set it to something that is a reasonable approximation
262;;; on the user's machine.
263
bcaf1c36 264;(add-hook 'before-init-hook
1198514b 265; '(lambda ()
bcaf1c36 266; (setq source-directory (file-name-as-directory
1198514b 267; (expand-file-name ".." exec-directory)))))
8929f478 268
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269(defun convert-standard-filename (filename)
270 "Convert a standard file's name to something suitable for the current OS.
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271This means to guarantee valid names and perhaps to canonicalize
272certain patterns.
273
274On Windows and DOS, replace invalid characters. On DOS, make
275sure to obey the 8.3 limitations. On Windows, turn Cygwin names
276into native names, and also turn slashes into backslashes if the
277shell requires it (see `w32-shell-dos-semantics')."
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278 (save-match-data
279 (let ((name
280 (if (string-match "\\`/cygdrive/\\([a-zA-Z]\\)/" filename)
bcaf1c36 281 (replace-match "\\1:/" t nil filename)
45b8a401
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282 (copy-sequence filename)))
283 (start 0))
284 ;; leave ':' if part of drive specifier
285 (if (and (> (length name) 1)
286 (eq (aref name 1) ?:))
287 (setq start 2))
288 ;; destructively replace invalid filename characters with !
289 (while (string-match "[?*:<>|\"\000-\037]" name start)
290 (aset name (match-beginning 0) ?!)
291 (setq start (match-end 0)))
292 ;; convert directory separators to Windows format
293 ;; (but only if the shell in use requires it)
294 (when (w32-shell-dos-semantics)
295 (setq start 0)
296 (while (string-match "/" name start)
297 (aset name (match-beginning 0) ?\\)
298 (setq start (match-end 0))))
299 name)))
4e0cd0df 300
95ed0025 301;;; Fix interface to (X-specific) mouse.el
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302(defun x-set-selection (type data)
303 (or type (setq type 'PRIMARY))
304 (put 'x-selections type data))
305
306(defun x-get-selection (&optional type data-type)
307 (or type (setq type 'PRIMARY))
308 (get 'x-selections type))
309
1b42a753 310(defun set-w32-system-coding-system (coding-system)
49bd2bfe 311 "Set the coding system used by the Windows system to CODING-SYSTEM.
1b42a753 312This is used for things like passing font names with non-ASCII
551ea1bd 313characters in them to the system. For a list of possible values of
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314CODING-SYSTEM, use \\[list-coding-systems].
315
316This function is provided for backward compatibility, since
49bd2bfe 317`w32-system-coding-system' is now an alias for `locale-coding-system'."
1b42a753 318 (interactive
086ceb30 319 (list (let ((default locale-coding-system))
1b42a753 320 (read-coding-system
5b76833f 321 (format "Coding system for system calls (default %s): "
1b42a753
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322 default)
323 default))))
324 (check-coding-system coding-system)
086ceb30
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325 (setq locale-coding-system coding-system))
326
327;; locale-coding-system was introduced to do the same thing as
328;; w32-system-coding-system. Use that instead.
329(defvaralias 'w32-system-coding-system 'locale-coding-system)
1b42a753 330
81b38822
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331;;; Set to a system sound if you want a fancy bell.
332(set-message-beep nil)
333
d234707d
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334;;; The "Windows" keys on newer keyboards bring up the Start menu
335;;; whether you want it or not - make Emacs ignore these keystrokes
336;;; rather than beep.
337(global-set-key [lwindow] 'ignore)
338(global-set-key [rwindow] 'ignore)
339
d234707d
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340;; These tell read-char how to convert
341;; these special chars to ASCII.
342(put 'tab 'ascii-character ?\t)
343(put 'linefeed 'ascii-character ?\n)
344(put 'clear 'ascii-character 12)
345(put 'return 'ascii-character 13)
346(put 'escape 'ascii-character ?\e)
347(put 'backspace 'ascii-character 127)
348(put 'delete 'ascii-character 127)
349
15fa6efb
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350(defun w32-add-charset-info (xlfd-charset windows-charset codepage)
351 "Function to add character sets to display with Windows fonts.
352Creates entries in `w32-charset-info-alist'.
353XLFD-CHARSET is a string which will appear in the XLFD font name to
72ab66eb 354identify the character set. WINDOWS-CHARSET is a symbol identifying
551ea1bd
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355the Windows character set this maps to. For the list of possible
356values, see the documentation for `w32-charset-info-alist'. CODEPAGE
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357can be a numeric codepage that Windows uses to display the character
358set, t for Unicode output with no codepage translation or nil for 8
359bit output with no translation."
360 (add-to-list 'w32-charset-info-alist
72ab66eb 361 (cons xlfd-charset (cons windows-charset codepage))))
15fa6efb 362
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363;; The last charset we add becomes the "preferred" charset for the return
364;; value from w32-select-font etc, so list the most important charsets last.
15fa6efb
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365(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-14" 'w32-charset-ansi 28604)
366(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-15" 'w32-charset-ansi 28605)
2005121f
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367;; The following two are included for pattern matching.
368(w32-add-charset-info "jisx0201" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
369(w32-add-charset-info "jisx0208" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
15fa6efb
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370(w32-add-charset-info "jisx0201-latin" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
371(w32-add-charset-info "jisx0201-katakana" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
751be31e
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372(w32-add-charset-info "ksc5601.1989" 'w32-charset-hangeul 949)
373(w32-add-charset-info "big5" 'w32-charset-chinesebig5 950)
374(w32-add-charset-info "gb2312.1980" 'w32-charset-gb2312 936)
15fa6efb
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375(w32-add-charset-info "ms-symbol" 'w32-charset-symbol nil)
376(w32-add-charset-info "ms-oem" 'w32-charset-oem 437)
377(w32-add-charset-info "ms-oemlatin" 'w32-charset-oem 850)
57016d37
JR
378(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-2" 'w32-charset-easteurope 28592)
379(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-3" 'w32-charset-turkish 28593)
380(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-4" 'w32-charset-baltic 28594)
381(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-6" 'w32-charset-arabic 28596)
382(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-7" 'w32-charset-greek 28597)
383(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-8" 'w32-charset-hebrew 1255)
384(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-9" 'w32-charset-turkish 1254)
385(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-13" 'w32-charset-baltic 1257)
386(w32-add-charset-info "koi8-r" 'w32-charset-russian 20866)
387(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-5" 'w32-charset-russian 28595)
18885c11 388(w32-add-charset-info "tis620-2533" 'w32-charset-thai 874)
57016d37
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389(w32-add-charset-info "windows-1258" 'w32-charset-vietnamese 1258)
390(w32-add-charset-info "ksc5601.1992" 'w32-charset-johab 1361)
7992f52c
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391(w32-add-charset-info "mac-roman" 'w32-charset-mac 10000)
392(w32-add-charset-info "iso10646-1" 'w32-charset-default t)
57016d37 393
2005121f
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394;; ;; If unicode windows charset is not defined, use ansi fonts.
395;; (w32-add-charset-info "iso10646-1" 'w32-charset-ansi t))
396
397;; Prefered names
398(w32-add-charset-info "big5-0" 'w32-charset-chinesebig5 950)
399(w32-add-charset-info "gb2312.1980-0" 'w32-charset-gb2312 936)
400(w32-add-charset-info "jisx0208-sjis" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
401(w32-add-charset-info "ksc5601.1987-0" 'w32-charset-hangeul 949)
402(w32-add-charset-info "tis620-0" 'w32-charset-thai 874)
4c7ec703 403(w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-1" 'w32-charset-ansi 1252)
52f32671 404
47092217
JR
405(make-obsolete-variable 'w32-enable-italics
406 'w32-enable-synthesized-fonts "21.1")
d4b7d6b4 407(make-obsolete-variable 'w32-charset-to-codepage-alist
47092217 408 'w32-charset-info-alist "21.1")
d4b7d6b4 409
3b4cf5db
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410\f
411;;;; Selections and cut buffers
412
413;;; We keep track of the last text selected here, so we can check the
414;;; current selection against it, and avoid passing back our own text
415;;; from x-cut-buffer-or-selection-value.
416(defvar x-last-selected-text nil)
417
418;;; It is said that overlarge strings are slow to put into the cut buffer.
419;;; Note this value is overridden below.
420(defvar x-cut-buffer-max 20000
421 "Max number of characters to put in the cut buffer.")
422
3b4cf5db
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423(defun x-select-text (text &optional push)
424 "Make TEXT the last selected text.
425If `x-select-enable-clipboard' is non-nil, copy the text to the system
551ea1bd 426clipboard as well. Optional PUSH is ignored on Windows."
3b4cf5db
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427 (if x-select-enable-clipboard
428 (w32-set-clipboard-data text))
429 (setq x-last-selected-text text))
bcaf1c36 430
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AI
431(defun x-get-selection-value ()
432 "Return the value of the current selection.
433Consult the selection, then the cut buffer. Treat empty strings as if
434they were unset."
435 (if x-select-enable-clipboard
436 (let (text)
437 ;; Don't die if x-get-selection signals an error.
438 (condition-case c
439 (setq text (w32-get-clipboard-data))
440 (error (message "w32-get-clipboard-data:%s" c)))
441 (if (string= text "") (setq text nil))
442 (cond
443 ((not text) nil)
444 ((eq text x-last-selected-text) nil)
445 ((string= text x-last-selected-text)
446 ;; Record the newer string, so subsequent calls can use the 'eq' test.
447 (setq x-last-selected-text text)
448 nil)
449 (t
450 (setq x-last-selected-text text))))))
451\f
452(defalias 'x-cut-buffer-or-selection-value 'x-get-selection-value)
453
454;;; Arrange for the kill and yank functions to set and check the clipboard.
455(setq interprogram-cut-function 'x-select-text)
456(setq interprogram-paste-function 'x-get-selection-value)
457
3712a0b3
EZ
458\f
459;;;; Support for build process
460(defun w32-batch-update-autoloads ()
461 "Like `batch-update-autoloads', but takes the name of the autoloads file
462from the command line.
463
464This is required because some Windows build environments, such as MSYS,
465munge command-line arguments that include file names to a horrible mess
466that Emacs is unable to cope with."
467 (let ((generated-autoload-file
468 (expand-file-name (pop command-line-args-left))))
469 (batch-update-autoloads)))
3b4cf5db 470
d1dcf3e7
EZ
471(defun w32-append-code-lines (orig extra)
472 "Append non-empty non-comment lines in the file EXTRA to the file ORIG.
473
474This function saves all buffers and kills the Emacs session, without asking
475for any permissions.
476
477This is required because the Windows build environment is not required
478to include Sed, which is used by leim/Makefile.in to do the job."
479 (find-file orig)
480 (goto-char (point-max))
481 (insert-file-contents extra)
482 (delete-matching-lines "^$\\|^;")
483 (save-buffers-kill-emacs t))
484
cbee283d 485;; arch-tag: c49b48cc-0f4f-454f-a274-c2dc34815e14
a0d14345 486;;; w32-fns.el ends here