(Fprocess_send_eof): Make sure proc is running.
[bpt/emacs.git] / src / process.c
CommitLineData
d0d6b7c5 1/* Asynchronous subprocess control for GNU Emacs.
1dc77cc3 2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
d0d6b7c5
JB
3
4This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
1dc77cc3 8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
d0d6b7c5
JB
9any later version.
10
11GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21#include <signal.h>
22
23#include "config.h"
24
6720a7fb
JB
25/* This file is split into two parts by the following preprocessor
26 conditional. The 'then' clause contains all of the support for
27 asynchronous subprocesses. The 'else' clause contains stub
28 versions of some of the asynchronous subprocess routines that are
29 often called elsewhere in Emacs, so we don't have to #ifdef the
30 sections that call them. */
31
32\f
d0d6b7c5 33#ifdef subprocesses
d0d6b7c5
JB
34
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include <errno.h>
37#include <setjmp.h>
38#include <sys/types.h> /* some typedefs are used in sys/file.h */
39#include <sys/file.h>
40#include <sys/stat.h>
41
42#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS /* TCP connection support, if kernel can do it */
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <netdb.h>
45#include <netinet/in.h>
46#include <arpa/inet.h>
47#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
48
49#if defined(BSD) || defined(STRIDE)
50#include <sys/ioctl.h>
0ad77c54 51#if !defined (O_NDELAY) && defined (HAVE_PTYS) && !defined(USG5)
d0d6b7c5
JB
52#include <fcntl.h>
53#endif /* HAVE_PTYS and no O_NDELAY */
54#endif /* BSD or STRIDE */
d0d6b7c5
JB
55
56#ifdef NEED_BSDTTY
57#include <bsdtty.h>
58#endif
59
d0d6b7c5
JB
60#ifdef IRIS
61#include <sys/sysmacros.h> /* for "minor" */
62#endif /* not IRIS */
63
64#include "systime.h"
36ebaafa 65#include "systty.h"
d0d6b7c5
JB
66
67#include "lisp.h"
68#include "window.h"
69#include "buffer.h"
70#include "process.h"
71#include "termhooks.h"
72#include "termopts.h"
73#include "commands.h"
1dc77cc3 74#include "frame.h"
d0d6b7c5
JB
75
76Lisp_Object Qrun, Qstop, Qsignal, Qopen, Qclosed;
77/* Qexit is declared and initialized in eval.c. */
78
79/* a process object is a network connection when its childp field is neither
80 Qt nor Qnil but is instead a string (name of foreign host we
81 are connected to + name of port we are connected to) */
82
83#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
84static Lisp_Object stream_process;
85
86#define NETCONN_P(p) (XGCTYPE (XPROCESS (p)->childp) == Lisp_String)
87#else
88#define NETCONN_P(p) 0
89#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
90
91/* Define first descriptor number available for subprocesses. */
92#ifdef VMS
93#define FIRST_PROC_DESC 1
94#else /* Not VMS */
95#define FIRST_PROC_DESC 3
96#endif
97
98/* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. There are many conditionals
99 testing SIGCHLD. */
100
101#if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
102#define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
103#endif /* SIGCLD */
104
105#include "syssignal.h"
106
107/* Define the structure that the wait system call stores.
108 On many systems, there is a structure defined for this.
109 But on vanilla-ish USG systems there is not. */
110
111#ifndef VMS
112#ifndef WAITTYPE
113#if !defined (BSD) && !defined (UNIPLUS) && !defined (STRIDE) && !(defined (HPUX) && !defined (NOMULTIPLEJOBS)) && !defined (HAVE_WAIT_HEADER)
d0d6b7c5
JB
114#define WAITTYPE int
115#define WIFSTOPPED(w) ((w&0377) == 0177)
116#define WIFSIGNALED(w) ((w&0377) != 0177 && (w&~0377) == 0)
117#define WIFEXITED(w) ((w&0377) == 0)
118#define WRETCODE(w) (w >> 8)
119#define WSTOPSIG(w) (w >> 8)
d0d6b7c5 120#define WTERMSIG(w) (w & 0377)
ce4c9c90
RS
121#ifndef WCOREDUMP
122#define WCOREDUMP(w) ((w&0200) != 0)
123#endif
d0d6b7c5
JB
124#else
125#ifdef BSD4_1
126#include <wait.h>
127#else
128#include <sys/wait.h>
129#endif /* not BSD 4.1 */
130
131#define WAITTYPE union wait
132#define WRETCODE(w) w.w_retcode
133#define WCOREDUMP(w) w.w_coredump
134
135#ifdef HPUX
136/* HPUX version 7 has broken definitions of these. */
137#undef WTERMSIG
138#undef WSTOPSIG
139#undef WIFSTOPPED
140#undef WIFSIGNALED
141#undef WIFEXITED
142#endif
143
144#ifndef WTERMSIG
145#define WTERMSIG(w) w.w_termsig
146#endif
147#ifndef WSTOPSIG
148#define WSTOPSIG(w) w.w_stopsig
149#endif
150#ifndef WIFSTOPPED
151#define WIFSTOPPED(w) (WTERMSIG (w) == 0177)
152#endif
153#ifndef WIFSIGNALED
154#define WIFSIGNALED(w) (WTERMSIG (w) != 0177 && (WSTOPSIG (w)) == 0)
155#endif
156#ifndef WIFEXITED
157#define WIFEXITED(w) (WTERMSIG (w) == 0)
158#endif
159#endif /* BSD or UNIPLUS or STRIDE */
160#endif /* no WAITTYPE */
161#else /* VMS */
162
163/* For the CMU PTY driver + */
164#define DCL_PROMPT "$ "
b0310da4
JB
165/* This is a hack. I have no idea what needs to go here, but this */
166/* will get it to compile. We can fix it later. rbr */
167#define WAITTYPE int
d0d6b7c5
JB
168#include <ssdef.h>
169#include <iodef.h>
170#include <clidef.h>
171#include "vmsproc.h"
172#endif /* VMS */
173
174extern errno;
175extern sys_nerr;
176extern char *sys_errlist[];
177
178#ifndef VMS
179#ifndef BSD4_1
180extern char *sys_siglist[];
181#else
182char *sys_siglist[] =
183 {
184 "bum signal!!",
185 "hangup",
186 "interrupt",
187 "quit",
188 "illegal instruction",
189 "trace trap",
190 "iot instruction",
191 "emt instruction",
192 "floating point exception",
193 "kill",
194 "bus error",
195 "segmentation violation",
196 "bad argument to system call",
197 "write on a pipe with no one to read it",
198 "alarm clock",
199 "software termination signal from kill",
200 "status signal",
201 "sendable stop signal not from tty",
202 "stop signal from tty",
203 "continue a stopped process",
204 "child status has changed",
205 "background read attempted from control tty",
206 "background write attempted from control tty",
207 "input record available at control tty",
208 "exceeded CPU time limit",
209 "exceeded file size limit"
210 };
211#endif
212#endif /* VMS */
213
d0d6b7c5
JB
214/* t means use pty, nil means use a pipe,
215 maybe other values to come. */
216Lisp_Object Vprocess_connection_type;
217
218#ifdef SKTPAIR
219#ifndef HAVE_SOCKETS
220#include <sys/socket.h>
221#endif
222#endif /* SKTPAIR */
223
224/* Number of events of change of status of a process. */
225int process_tick;
226
227/* Number of events for which the user or sentinel has been notified. */
228int update_tick;
229
230#ifdef FD_SET
231/* We could get this from param.h, but better not to depend on finding that.
232 And better not to risk that it might define other symbols used in this
233 file. */
234#define MAXDESC 64
235#define SELECT_TYPE fd_set
236#else /* no FD_SET */
237#define MAXDESC 32
238#define SELECT_TYPE int
239
240/* Define the macros to access a single-int bitmap of descriptors. */
241#define FD_SET(n, p) (*(p) |= (1 << (n)))
242#define FD_CLR(n, p) (*(p) &= ~(1 << (n)))
243#define FD_ISSET(n, p) (*(p) & (1 << (n)))
244#define FD_ZERO(p) (*(p) = 0)
245#endif /* no FD_SET */
246
247/* Mask of bits indicating the descriptors that we wait for input on */
248
249SELECT_TYPE input_wait_mask;
250
251int delete_exited_processes;
252
253/* Indexed by descriptor, gives the process (if any) for that descriptor */
254Lisp_Object chan_process[MAXDESC];
255
256/* Alist of elements (NAME . PROCESS) */
257Lisp_Object Vprocess_alist;
258
259Lisp_Object Qprocessp;
260
261Lisp_Object get_process ();
262
263/* Buffered-ahead input char from process, indexed by channel.
264 -1 means empty (no char is buffered).
265 Used on sys V where the only way to tell if there is any
266 output from the process is to read at least one char.
267 Always -1 on systems that support FIONREAD. */
268
269int proc_buffered_char[MAXDESC];
270\f
271/* Compute the Lisp form of the process status, p->status, from
272 the numeric status that was returned by `wait'. */
273
f9738840
JB
274Lisp_Object status_convert ();
275
d0d6b7c5
JB
276update_status (p)
277 struct Lisp_Process *p;
278{
279 union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u;
280 u.i = XFASTINT (p->raw_status_low) + (XFASTINT (p->raw_status_high) << 16);
281 p->status = status_convert (u.wt);
282 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
283 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
284}
285
286/* Convert a process status work in Unix format to
287 the list that we use internally. */
288
289Lisp_Object
290status_convert (w)
291 WAITTYPE w;
292{
293 if (WIFSTOPPED (w))
294 return Fcons (Qstop, Fcons (make_number (WSTOPSIG (w)), Qnil));
295 else if (WIFEXITED (w))
296 return Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (WRETCODE (w)),
297 WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil));
298 else if (WIFSIGNALED (w))
299 return Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (WTERMSIG (w)),
300 WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil));
301 else
302 return Qrun;
303}
304
305/* Given a status-list, extract the three pieces of information
306 and store them individually through the three pointers. */
307
308void
309decode_status (l, symbol, code, coredump)
310 Lisp_Object l;
311 Lisp_Object *symbol;
312 int *code;
313 int *coredump;
314{
315 Lisp_Object tem;
316
317 if (XTYPE (l) == Lisp_Symbol)
318 {
319 *symbol = l;
320 *code = 0;
321 *coredump = 0;
322 }
323 else
324 {
325 *symbol = XCONS (l)->car;
326 tem = XCONS (l)->cdr;
327 *code = XFASTINT (XCONS (tem)->car);
f9738840 328 tem = XCONS (tem)->cdr;
d0d6b7c5
JB
329 *coredump = !NILP (tem);
330 }
331}
332
333/* Return a string describing a process status list. */
334
335Lisp_Object
336status_message (status)
337 Lisp_Object status;
338{
339 Lisp_Object symbol;
340 int code, coredump;
341 Lisp_Object string, string2;
342
343 decode_status (status, &symbol, &code, &coredump);
344
345 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qstop))
346 {
b0310da4 347#ifndef VMS
d0d6b7c5 348 string = build_string (code < NSIG ? sys_siglist[code] : "unknown");
b0310da4
JB
349#else
350 string = build_string (code < NSIG ? sys_errlist[code] : "unknown");
351#endif
d0d6b7c5
JB
352 string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n");
353 XSTRING (string)->data[0] = DOWNCASE (XSTRING (string)->data[0]);
354 return concat2 (string, string2);
355 }
356 else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
357 {
358 if (code == 0)
359 return build_string ("finished\n");
360 string = Fint_to_string (make_number (code));
361 string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n");
362 return concat2 (build_string ("exited abnormally with code "),
363 concat2 (string, string2));
364 }
365 else
366 return Fcopy_sequence (Fsymbol_name (symbol));
367}
368\f
369#ifdef HAVE_PTYS
d0d6b7c5
JB
370
371/* Open an available pty, returning a file descriptor.
372 Return -1 on failure.
373 The file name of the terminal corresponding to the pty
374 is left in the variable pty_name. */
375
376char pty_name[24];
377
378int
379allocate_pty ()
380{
381 struct stat stb;
382 register c, i;
383 int fd;
384
32676c08
JB
385 /* Some systems name their pseudoterminals so that there are gaps in
386 the usual sequence - for example, on HP9000/S700 systems, there
387 are no pseudoterminals with names ending in 'f'. So we wait for
388 three failures in a row before deciding that we've reached the
389 end of the ptys. */
390 int failed_count = 0;
391
d0d6b7c5
JB
392#ifdef PTY_ITERATION
393 PTY_ITERATION
394#else
395 for (c = FIRST_PTY_LETTER; c <= 'z'; c++)
396 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
397#endif
398 {
399#ifdef PTY_NAME_SPRINTF
400 PTY_NAME_SPRINTF
d0d6b7c5
JB
401#else
402 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/pty%c%x", c, i);
d0d6b7c5
JB
403#endif /* no PTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
404
4d7c105e
RS
405#ifdef PTY_OPEN
406 PTY_OPEN;
407#else /* no PTY_OPEN */
32676c08
JB
408#ifdef IRIS
409 /* Unusual IRIS code */
410 *ptyv = open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
411 if (fd < 0)
412 return -1;
413 if (fstat (fd, &stb) < 0)
d0d6b7c5 414 return -1;
4d7c105e 415#else /* not IRIS */
32676c08
JB
416 if (stat (pty_name, &stb) < 0)
417 {
418 failed_count++;
419 if (failed_count >= 3)
420 return -1;
421 }
422 else
423 failed_count = 0;
d0d6b7c5
JB
424#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
425 fd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
426#else
427 fd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
428#endif
4d7c105e
RS
429#endif /* not IRIS */
430#endif /* no PTY_OPEN */
d0d6b7c5
JB
431
432 if (fd >= 0)
433 {
434 /* check to make certain that both sides are available
435 this avoids a nasty yet stupid bug in rlogins */
436#ifdef PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
437 PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
d0d6b7c5
JB
438#else
439 sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/tty%c%x", c, i);
d0d6b7c5
JB
440#endif /* no PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF */
441#ifndef UNIPLUS
442 if (access (pty_name, 6) != 0)
443 {
444 close (fd);
445#ifndef IRIS
446 continue;
447#else
448 return -1;
449#endif /* IRIS */
450 }
451#endif /* not UNIPLUS */
452 setup_pty (fd);
453 return fd;
454 }
455 }
456 return -1;
457}
458#endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
459\f
460Lisp_Object
461make_process (name)
462 Lisp_Object name;
463{
464 register Lisp_Object val, tem, name1;
465 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
466 char suffix[10];
467 register int i;
468
469 /* size of process structure includes the vector header,
470 so deduct for that. But struct Lisp_Vector includes the first
471 element, thus deducts too much, so add it back. */
472 val = Fmake_vector (make_number ((sizeof (struct Lisp_Process)
473 - sizeof (struct Lisp_Vector)
474 + sizeof (Lisp_Object))
475 / sizeof (Lisp_Object)),
476 Qnil);
477 XSETTYPE (val, Lisp_Process);
478
479 p = XPROCESS (val);
480 XFASTINT (p->infd) = 0;
481 XFASTINT (p->outfd) = 0;
482 XFASTINT (p->pid) = 0;
483 XFASTINT (p->tick) = 0;
484 XFASTINT (p->update_tick) = 0;
485 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
486 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
487 p->status = Qrun;
488 p->mark = Fmake_marker ();
489
490 /* If name is already in use, modify it until it is unused. */
491
492 name1 = name;
493 for (i = 1; ; i++)
494 {
495 tem = Fget_process (name1);
496 if (NILP (tem)) break;
497 sprintf (suffix, "<%d>", i);
498 name1 = concat2 (name, build_string (suffix));
499 }
500 name = name1;
501 p->name = name;
502 Vprocess_alist = Fcons (Fcons (name, val), Vprocess_alist);
503 return val;
504}
505
506remove_process (proc)
507 register Lisp_Object proc;
508{
509 register Lisp_Object pair;
510
511 pair = Frassq (proc, Vprocess_alist);
512 Vprocess_alist = Fdelq (pair, Vprocess_alist);
513 Fset_marker (XPROCESS (proc)->mark, Qnil, Qnil);
514
515 deactivate_process (proc);
516}
517\f
518DEFUN ("processp", Fprocessp, Sprocessp, 1, 1, 0,
519 "Return t if OBJECT is a process.")
520 (obj)
521 Lisp_Object obj;
522{
523 return XTYPE (obj) == Lisp_Process ? Qt : Qnil;
524}
525
526DEFUN ("get-process", Fget_process, Sget_process, 1, 1, 0,
527 "Return the process named NAME, or nil if there is none.")
528 (name)
529 register Lisp_Object name;
530{
531 if (XTYPE (name) == Lisp_Process)
532 return name;
533 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
534 return Fcdr (Fassoc (name, Vprocess_alist));
535}
536
537DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0,
538 "Return the (or, a) process associated with BUFFER.\n\
539BUFFER may be a buffer or the name of one.")
540 (name)
541 register Lisp_Object name;
542{
543 register Lisp_Object buf, tail, proc;
544
545 if (NILP (name)) return Qnil;
546 buf = Fget_buffer (name);
547 if (NILP (buf)) return Qnil;
548
549 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
550 {
551 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
552 if (XTYPE (proc) == Lisp_Process && EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buf))
553 return proc;
554 }
555 return Qnil;
556}
557
ebb9e16f
JB
558/* This is how commands for the user decode process arguments. It
559 accepts a process, a process name, a buffer, a buffer name, or nil.
560 Buffers denote the first process in the buffer, and nil denotes the
561 current buffer. */
d0d6b7c5
JB
562
563Lisp_Object
564get_process (name)
565 register Lisp_Object name;
566{
567 register Lisp_Object proc;
568 if (NILP (name))
569 proc = Fget_buffer_process (Fcurrent_buffer ());
570 else
571 {
572 proc = Fget_process (name);
573 if (NILP (proc))
574 proc = Fget_buffer_process (Fget_buffer (name));
575 }
576
577 if (!NILP (proc))
578 return proc;
579
580 if (NILP (name))
581 error ("Current buffer has no process");
582 else
583 error ("Process %s does not exist", XSTRING (name)->data);
584 /* NOTREACHED */
585}
586
587DEFUN ("delete-process", Fdelete_process, Sdelete_process, 1, 1, 0,
588 "Delete PROCESS: kill it and forget about it immediately.\n\
ebb9e16f
JB
589PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
590nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
d0d6b7c5
JB
591 (proc)
592 register Lisp_Object proc;
593{
594 proc = get_process (proc);
595 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low = Qnil;
596 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_high = Qnil;
597 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
598 {
599 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (0), Qnil));
600 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
601 }
602 else if (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd))
603 {
604 Fkill_process (proc, Qnil);
605 /* Do this now, since remove_process will make sigchld_handler do nothing. */
606 XPROCESS (proc)->status
607 = Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (SIGKILL), Qnil));
608 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
609 status_notify ();
610 }
611 remove_process (proc);
612 return Qnil;
613}
614\f
615DEFUN ("process-status", Fprocess_status, Sprocess_status, 1, 1, 0,
616 "Return the status of PROCESS: a symbol, one of these:\n\
617run -- for a process that is running.\n\
618stop -- for a process stopped but continuable.\n\
619exit -- for a process that has exited.\n\
620signal -- for a process that has got a fatal signal.\n\
621open -- for a network stream connection that is open.\n\
622closed -- for a network stream connection that is closed.\n\
ebb9e16f
JB
623nil -- if arg is a process name and no such process exists.\n\
624PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
625nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
d0d6b7c5
JB
626/* command -- for a command channel opened to Emacs by another process.\n\
627 external -- for an i/o channel opened to Emacs by another process.\n\ */
628 (proc)
629 register Lisp_Object proc;
630{
631 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
632 register Lisp_Object status;
ebb9e16f 633 proc = get_process (proc);
d0d6b7c5
JB
634 if (NILP (proc))
635 return proc;
636 p = XPROCESS (proc);
637 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
638 update_status (p);
639 status = p->status;
640 if (XTYPE (status) == Lisp_Cons)
641 status = XCONS (status)->car;
642 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
643 {
644 if (EQ (status, Qrun))
645 status = Qopen;
646 else if (EQ (status, Qexit))
647 status = Qclosed;
648 }
649 return status;
650}
651
652DEFUN ("process-exit-status", Fprocess_exit_status, Sprocess_exit_status,
653 1, 1, 0,
654 "Return the exit status of PROCESS or the signal number that killed it.\n\
655If PROCESS has not yet exited or died, return 0.")
656 (proc)
657 register Lisp_Object proc;
658{
659 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
660 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
661 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
662 if (XTYPE (XPROCESS (proc)->status) == Lisp_Cons)
663 return XCONS (XCONS (XPROCESS (proc)->status)->cdr)->car;
664 return make_number (0);
665}
666
667DEFUN ("process-id", Fprocess_id, Sprocess_id, 1, 1, 0,
668 "Return the process id of PROCESS.\n\
669This is the pid of the Unix process which PROCESS uses or talks to.\n\
670For a network connection, this value is nil.")
671 (proc)
672 register Lisp_Object proc;
673{
674 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
675 return XPROCESS (proc)->pid;
676}
677
678DEFUN ("process-name", Fprocess_name, Sprocess_name, 1, 1, 0,
679 "Return the name of PROCESS, as a string.\n\
680This is the name of the program invoked in PROCESS,\n\
681possibly modified to make it unique among process names.")
682 (proc)
683 register Lisp_Object proc;
684{
685 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
686 return XPROCESS (proc)->name;
687}
688
689DEFUN ("process-command", Fprocess_command, Sprocess_command, 1, 1, 0,
690 "Return the command that was executed to start PROCESS.\n\
691This is a list of strings, the first string being the program executed\n\
692and the rest of the strings being the arguments given to it.\n\
693For a non-child channel, this is nil.")
694 (proc)
695 register Lisp_Object proc;
696{
697 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
698 return XPROCESS (proc)->command;
699}
700
701DEFUN ("set-process-buffer", Fset_process_buffer, Sset_process_buffer,
702 2, 2, 0,
703 "Set buffer associated with PROCESS to BUFFER (a buffer, or nil).")
704 (proc, buffer)
705 register Lisp_Object proc, buffer;
706{
707 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
708 if (!NILP (buffer))
709 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer, 1);
710 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
711 return buffer;
712}
713
714DEFUN ("process-buffer", Fprocess_buffer, Sprocess_buffer,
715 1, 1, 0,
716 "Return the buffer PROCESS is associated with.\n\
717Output from PROCESS is inserted in this buffer\n\
718unless PROCESS has a filter.")
719 (proc)
720 register Lisp_Object proc;
721{
722 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
723 return XPROCESS (proc)->buffer;
724}
725
726DEFUN ("process-mark", Fprocess_mark, Sprocess_mark,
727 1, 1, 0,
728 "Return the marker for the end of the last output from PROCESS.")
729 (proc)
730 register Lisp_Object proc;
731{
732 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
733 return XPROCESS (proc)->mark;
734}
735
736DEFUN ("set-process-filter", Fset_process_filter, Sset_process_filter,
737 2, 2, 0,
738 "Give PROCESS the filter function FILTER; nil means no filter.\n\
739When a process has a filter, each time it does output\n\
740the entire string of output is passed to the filter.\n\
741The filter gets two arguments: the process and the string of output.\n\
742If the process has a filter, its buffer is not used for output.")
743 (proc, filter)
744 register Lisp_Object proc, filter;
745{
746 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
747 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = filter;
748 return filter;
749}
750
751DEFUN ("process-filter", Fprocess_filter, Sprocess_filter,
752 1, 1, 0,
753 "Returns the filter function of PROCESS; nil if none.\n\
754See `set-process-filter' for more info on filter functions.")
755 (proc)
756 register Lisp_Object proc;
757{
758 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
759 return XPROCESS (proc)->filter;
760}
761
762DEFUN ("set-process-sentinel", Fset_process_sentinel, Sset_process_sentinel,
763 2, 2, 0,
764 "Give PROCESS the sentinel SENTINEL; nil for none.\n\
765The sentinel is called as a function when the process changes state.\n\
766It gets two arguments: the process, and a string describing the change.")
767 (proc, sentinel)
768 register Lisp_Object proc, sentinel;
769{
770 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
771 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = sentinel;
772 return sentinel;
773}
774
775DEFUN ("process-sentinel", Fprocess_sentinel, Sprocess_sentinel,
776 1, 1, 0,
777 "Return the sentinel of PROCESS; nil if none.\n\
778See `set-process-sentinel' for more info on sentinels.")
779 (proc)
780 register Lisp_Object proc;
781{
782 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
783 return XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel;
784}
785
786DEFUN ("process-kill-without-query", Fprocess_kill_without_query,
787 Sprocess_kill_without_query, 1, 2, 0,
788 "Say no query needed if PROCESS is running when Emacs is exited.\n\
789Optional second argument if non-nill says to require a query.\n\
790Value is t if a query was formerly required.")
791 (proc, value)
792 register Lisp_Object proc, value;
793{
794 Lisp_Object tem;
795
796 CHECK_PROCESS (proc, 0);
797 tem = XPROCESS (proc)->kill_without_query;
798 XPROCESS (proc)->kill_without_query = Fnull (value);
799
800 return Fnull (tem);
801}
802\f
803Lisp_Object
804list_processes_1 ()
805{
806 register Lisp_Object tail, tem;
807 Lisp_Object proc, minspace, tem1;
808 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
809 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
810 register int state;
811 char tembuf[80];
812
813 XFASTINT (minspace) = 1;
814
815 set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vstandard_output));
816 Fbuffer_disable_undo (Vstandard_output);
817
818 current_buffer->truncate_lines = Qt;
819
820 write_string ("\
821Proc Status Buffer Command\n\
822---- ------ ------ -------\n", -1);
823
824 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
825 {
826 Lisp_Object symbol;
827
828 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
829 p = XPROCESS (proc);
830 if (NILP (p->childp))
831 continue;
832
833 Finsert (1, &p->name);
834 Findent_to (make_number (13), minspace);
835
836 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
837 update_status (p);
838 symbol = p->status;
839 if (XTYPE (p->status) == Lisp_Cons)
840 symbol = XCONS (p->status)->car;
841
842
843 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal))
844 {
845 Lisp_Object tem;
846 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status));
847#ifdef VMS
848 if (XINT (tem) < NSIG)
b0310da4 849 write_string (sys_errlist [XINT (tem)], -1);
d0d6b7c5
JB
850 else
851#endif
852 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
853 }
854 else if (NETCONN_P (proc))
855 {
856 if (EQ (symbol, Qrun))
857 write_string ("open", -1);
858 else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
859 write_string ("closed", -1);
860 else
861 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
862 }
863 else
864 Fprinc (symbol, Qnil);
865
866 if (EQ (symbol, Qexit))
867 {
868 Lisp_Object tem;
869 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status));
870 if (XFASTINT (tem))
871 {
872 sprintf (tembuf, " %d", XFASTINT (tem));
873 write_string (tembuf, -1);
874 }
875 }
876
877 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit))
878 remove_process (proc);
879
880 Findent_to (make_number (22), minspace);
881 if (NILP (p->buffer))
882 insert_string ("(none)");
883 else if (NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name))
884 insert_string ("(Killed)");
885 else
886 Finsert (1, &XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name);
887
888 Findent_to (make_number (37), minspace);
889
890 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
891 {
892 sprintf (tembuf, "(network stream connection to %s)\n",
893 XSTRING (p->childp)->data);
894 insert_string (tembuf);
895 }
896 else
897 {
898 tem = p->command;
899 while (1)
900 {
901 tem1 = Fcar (tem);
902 Finsert (1, &tem1);
903 tem = Fcdr (tem);
904 if (NILP (tem))
905 break;
906 insert_string (" ");
907 }
908 insert_string ("\n");
909 }
910 }
911 return Qnil;
912}
913
914DEFUN ("list-processes", Flist_processes, Slist_processes, 0, 0, "",
915 "Display a list of all processes.\n\
916\(Any processes listed as Exited or Signaled are actually eliminated\n\
917after the listing is made.)")
918 ()
919{
920 internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer ("*Process List*",
921 list_processes_1, Qnil);
922 return Qnil;
923}
924
925DEFUN ("process-list", Fprocess_list, Sprocess_list, 0, 0, 0,
926 "Return a list of all processes.")
927 ()
928{
929 return Fmapcar (Qcdr, Vprocess_alist);
930}
931\f
b0310da4
JB
932/* Starting asynchronous inferior processes. */
933
934static Lisp_Object start_process_unwind ();
935
d0d6b7c5
JB
936DEFUN ("start-process", Fstart_process, Sstart_process, 3, MANY, 0,
937 "Start a program in a subprocess. Return the process object for it.\n\
938Args are NAME BUFFER PROGRAM &rest PROGRAM-ARGS\n\
939NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique.\n\
940BUFFER is the buffer or (buffer-name) to associate with the process.\n\
941 Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify\n\
942 an output stream or filter function to handle the output.\n\
943 BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated\n\
944 with any buffer\n\
945Third arg is program file name. It is searched for as in the shell.\n\
946Remaining arguments are strings to give program as arguments.")
947 (nargs, args)
948 int nargs;
949 register Lisp_Object *args;
950{
1e30af70 951 Lisp_Object buffer, name, program, proc, current_dir, tem;
d0d6b7c5
JB
952#ifdef VMS
953 register unsigned char *new_argv;
954 int len;
955#else
956 register unsigned char **new_argv;
957#endif
958 register int i;
b0310da4 959 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
d0d6b7c5
JB
960
961 buffer = args[1];
962 if (!NILP (buffer))
963 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
964
1e30af70
JB
965 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
966 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
967 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
968 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
969
970 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name and
971 Funhandled_file_name_directory might call a file name handling
972 function. The argument list is protected by the caller, so all
973 we really have to worry about is buffer. */
974 {
975 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
976
977 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
978
979 GCPRO2 (buffer, current_dir);
980
981 current_dir =
982 expand_and_dir_to_file
82df4891 983 (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir), Qnil);
1e30af70
JB
984 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
985 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
986 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
987
988 UNGCPRO;
989 }
990
d0d6b7c5
JB
991 name = args[0];
992 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
993
994 program = args[2];
995
996 CHECK_STRING (program, 2);
997
998#ifdef VMS
999 /* Make a one member argv with all args concatenated
1000 together separated by a blank. */
1001 len = XSTRING (program)->size + 2;
1002 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1003 {
1004 tem = args[i];
1005 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1006 len += XSTRING (tem)->size + 1; /* count the blank */
1007 }
1008 new_argv = (unsigned char *) alloca (len);
1009 strcpy (new_argv, XSTRING (program)->data);
1010 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1011 {
1012 tem = args[i];
1013 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1014 strcat (new_argv, " ");
1015 strcat (new_argv, XSTRING (tem)->data);
1016 }
b0310da4
JB
1017 /* Need to add code here to check for program existence on VMS */
1018
d0d6b7c5
JB
1019#else /* not VMS */
1020 new_argv = (unsigned char **) alloca ((nargs - 1) * sizeof (char *));
1021
1022 for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++)
1023 {
1024 tem = args[i];
1025 CHECK_STRING (tem, i);
1026 new_argv[i - 2] = XSTRING (tem)->data;
1027 }
1028 new_argv[i - 2] = 0;
1029 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (program)->data;
1030
1031 /* If program file name is not absolute, search our path for it */
1032 if (new_argv[0][0] != '/')
1033 {
1034 tem = Qnil;
1035 openp (Vexec_path, program, "", &tem, 1);
1036 if (NILP (tem))
1037 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (program, Qnil));
1038 new_argv[0] = XSTRING (tem)->data;
1039 }
1040#endif /* not VMS */
1041
1042 proc = make_process (name);
b0310da4
JB
1043 /* If an error occurs and we can't start the process, we want to
1044 remove it from the process list. This means that each error
1045 check in create_process doesn't need to call remove_process
1046 itself; it's all taken care of here. */
1047 record_unwind_protect (start_process_unwind, proc);
d0d6b7c5
JB
1048
1049 XPROCESS (proc)->childp = Qt;
1050 XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil;
1051 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
1052 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = Qnil;
1053 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = Qnil;
1054 XPROCESS (proc)->command = Flist (nargs - 2, args + 2);
1055
1e30af70 1056 create_process (proc, new_argv, current_dir);
d0d6b7c5 1057
b0310da4 1058 return unbind_to (count, proc);
d0d6b7c5
JB
1059}
1060
b0310da4
JB
1061/* This function is the unwind_protect form for Fstart_process. If
1062 PROC doesn't have its pid set, then we know someone has signalled
1063 an error and the process wasn't started successfully, so we should
1064 remove it from the process list. */
1065static Lisp_Object
1066start_process_unwind (proc)
1067 Lisp_Object proc;
1068{
1069 if (XTYPE (proc) != Lisp_Process)
1070 abort ();
1071
1072 /* Was PROC started successfully? */
1073 if (XPROCESS (proc)->pid <= 0)
1074 remove_process (proc);
1075
1076 return Qnil;
1077}
1078
1079
d0d6b7c5
JB
1080SIGTYPE
1081create_process_1 (signo)
1082 int signo;
1083{
1084#ifdef USG
1085 /* USG systems forget handlers when they are used;
1086 must reestablish each time */
1087 signal (signo, create_process_1);
1088#endif /* USG */
1089}
1090
1091#if 0 /* This doesn't work; see the note before sigchld_handler. */
1092#ifdef USG
1093#ifdef SIGCHLD
1094/* Mimic blocking of signals on system V, which doesn't really have it. */
1095
1096/* Nonzero means we got a SIGCHLD when it was supposed to be blocked. */
1097int sigchld_deferred;
1098
1099SIGTYPE
1100create_process_sigchld ()
1101{
1102 signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld);
1103
1104 sigchld_deferred = 1;
1105}
1106#endif
1107#endif
1108#endif
1109
1110#ifndef VMS /* VMS version of this function is in vmsproc.c. */
1e30af70 1111create_process (process, new_argv, current_dir)
d0d6b7c5
JB
1112 Lisp_Object process;
1113 char **new_argv;
1e30af70 1114 Lisp_Object current_dir;
d0d6b7c5
JB
1115{
1116 int pid, inchannel, outchannel, forkin, forkout;
1117 int sv[2];
1118#ifdef SIGCHLD
1119 SIGTYPE (*sigchld)();
1120#endif
1121 int pty_flag = 0;
d0d6b7c5
JB
1122 extern char **environ;
1123
d0d6b7c5
JB
1124 inchannel = outchannel = -1;
1125
1126#ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1127 if (EQ (Vprocess_connection_type, Qt))
1128 outchannel = inchannel = allocate_pty ();
1129
d0d6b7c5
JB
1130 if (inchannel >= 0)
1131 {
1132#ifndef USG
1133 /* On USG systems it does not work to open the pty's tty here
1134 and then close and reopen it in the child. */
1135#ifdef O_NOCTTY
1136 /* Don't let this terminal become our controlling terminal
1137 (in case we don't have one). */
1138 forkout = forkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
1139#else
1140 forkout = forkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
1141#endif
1142 if (forkin < 0)
1143 report_file_error ("Opening pty", Qnil);
1144#else
1145 forkin = forkout = -1;
1146#endif /* not USG */
1147 pty_flag = 1;
1148 }
1149 else
1150#endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1151#ifdef SKTPAIR
1152 {
1153 if (socketpair (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv) < 0)
1154 report_file_error ("Opening socketpair", Qnil);
1155 outchannel = inchannel = sv[0];
1156 forkout = forkin = sv[1];
1157 }
1158#else /* not SKTPAIR */
1159 {
1160 pipe (sv);
1161 inchannel = sv[0];
1162 forkout = sv[1];
1163 pipe (sv);
1164 outchannel = sv[1];
1165 forkin = sv[0];
1166 }
1167#endif /* not SKTPAIR */
1168
1169#if 0
1170 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */
1171 set_exclusive_use (inchannel);
1172 set_exclusive_use (outchannel);
1173#endif
1174
1175/* Stride people say it's a mystery why this is needed
1176 as well as the O_NDELAY, but that it fails without this. */
1177#if defined (STRIDE) || (defined (pfa) && defined (HAVE_PTYS))
1178 {
1179 int one = 1;
1180 ioctl (inchannel, FIONBIO, &one);
1181 }
1182#endif
1183
1184#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1185 fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
1186#else
1187#ifdef O_NDELAY
1188 fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
1189#endif
1190#endif
1191
1192 /* Record this as an active process, with its channels.
1193 As a result, child_setup will close Emacs's side of the pipes. */
1194 chan_process[inchannel] = process;
1195 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd) = inchannel;
1196 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd) = outchannel;
1197 /* Record the tty descriptor used in the subprocess. */
1198 if (forkin < 0)
1199 XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil;
1200 else
1201 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->subtty) = forkin;
1202 XPROCESS (process)->pty_flag = (pty_flag ? Qt : Qnil);
1203 XPROCESS (process)->status = Qrun;
1204
1205 /* Delay interrupts until we have a chance to store
1206 the new fork's pid in its process structure */
1207#ifdef SIGCHLD
1208#ifdef BSD4_1
1209 sighold (SIGCHLD);
1210#else /* not BSD4_1 */
1211#if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1212 sigsetmask (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
1213#else /* ordinary USG */
1214#if 0
1215 sigchld_deferred = 0;
1216 sigchld = signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld);
1217#endif
1218#endif /* ordinary USG */
1219#endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1220#endif /* SIGCHLD */
1221
1222 /* Until we store the proper pid, enable sigchld_handler
1223 to recognize an unknown pid as standing for this process.
1224 It is very important not to let this `marker' value stay
1225 in the table after this function has returned; if it does
1226 it might cause call-process to hang and subsequent asynchronous
1227 processes to get their return values scrambled. */
1228 XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid, -1);
1229
1230 {
1231 /* child_setup must clobber environ on systems with true vfork.
1232 Protect it from permanent change. */
1233 char **save_environ = environ;
1234
1235 pid = vfork ();
1236 if (pid == 0)
1237 {
1238 int xforkin = forkin;
1239 int xforkout = forkout;
1240
1241#if 0 /* This was probably a mistake--it duplicates code later on,
1242 but fails to handle all the cases. */
1243 /* Make sure SIGCHLD is not blocked in the child. */
1244 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1245#endif
1246
1247 /* Make the pty be the controlling terminal of the process. */
1248#ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1249 /* First, disconnect its current controlling terminal. */
1250#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1251 setsid ();
ce4c9c90
RS
1252#ifdef TIOCSCTTY
1253 /* Make the pty's terminal the controlling terminal. */
1254 if (pty_flag && (ioctl (xforkin, TIOCSCTTY, 0) < 0))
1255 abort ();
1256#endif
d0d6b7c5
JB
1257#else /* not HAVE_SETSID */
1258#ifdef USG
1259 /* It's very important to call setpgrp() here and no time
1260 afterwards. Otherwise, we lose our controlling tty which
1261 is set when we open the pty. */
1262 setpgrp ();
1263#endif /* USG */
1264#endif /* not HAVE_SETSID */
1265#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
1266 /* In 4.3BSD, the TIOCSPGRP bug has been fixed, and now you
1267 can do TIOCSPGRP only to the process's controlling tty. */
1268 if (pty_flag)
1269 {
1270 /* I wonder: would just ioctl (0, TIOCNOTTY, 0) work here?
1271 I can't test it since I don't have 4.3. */
1272 int j = open ("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0);
1273 ioctl (j, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
1274 close (j);
1275#ifndef USG
1276 /* In order to get a controlling terminal on some versions
1277 of BSD, it is necessary to put the process in pgrp 0
1278 before it opens the terminal. */
1279 setpgrp (0, 0);
1280#endif
1281 }
1282#endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
1283
1284#if !defined (RTU) && !defined (UNIPLUS)
1285/*** There is a suggestion that this ought to be a
1286 conditional on TIOCSPGRP. */
1287 /* Now close the pty (if we had it open) and reopen it.
1288 This makes the pty the controlling terminal of the subprocess. */
1289 if (pty_flag)
1290 {
1291 /* I wonder if close (open (pty_name, ...)) would work? */
1292 if (xforkin >= 0)
1293 close (xforkin);
1294 xforkout = xforkin = open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0);
1295
1296 if (xforkin < 0)
1297 abort ();
1298 }
1299#endif /* not UNIPLUS and not RTU */
1300#ifdef SETUP_SLAVE_PTY
1301 SETUP_SLAVE_PTY;
1302#endif /* SETUP_SLAVE_PTY */
1303#ifdef AIX
1304 /* On AIX, we've disabled SIGHUP above once we start a child on a pty.
1305 Now reenable it in the child, so it will die when we want it to. */
1306 if (pty_flag)
1307 signal (SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
1308#endif
1309#endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1310
1311#ifdef SIGCHLD
1312#ifdef BSD4_1
1313 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
1314#else /* not BSD4_1 */
1315#if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1316 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1317#else /* ordinary USG */
63528b78 1318#if 0
d0d6b7c5 1319 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld);
63528b78 1320#endif
d0d6b7c5
JB
1321#endif /* ordinary USG */
1322#endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1323#endif /* SIGCHLD */
1324
1325 child_setup_tty (xforkout);
1326 child_setup (xforkin, xforkout, xforkout,
e065a56e 1327 new_argv, 1, current_dir);
d0d6b7c5
JB
1328 }
1329 environ = save_environ;
1330 }
1331
1332 if (pid < 0)
b0310da4
JB
1333 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
1334
d0d6b7c5
JB
1335 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid) = pid;
1336
1337 FD_SET (inchannel, &input_wait_mask);
1338
1339 /* If the subfork execv fails, and it exits,
1340 this close hangs. I don't know why.
1341 So have an interrupt jar it loose. */
1342 stop_polling ();
1343 signal (SIGALRM, create_process_1);
1344 alarm (1);
1345#ifdef SYSV4_PTYS
1346 /* OK to close only if it's not a pty. Otherwise we need to leave
1347 it open for ioctl to get pgrp when signals are sent, or to send
1348 the interrupt characters through if that's how we're signalling
1349 subprocesses. Alternately if you are concerned about running out
1350 of file descriptors, you could just save the tty name and open
1351 just to do the ioctl. */
1352 if (NILP (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->pty_flag)))
1353#endif
1354 {
1355 XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil;
1356 if (forkin >= 0)
1357 close (forkin);
1358 }
1359 alarm (0);
1360 start_polling ();
1361 if (forkin != forkout && forkout >= 0)
1362 close (forkout);
1363
1364#ifdef SIGCHLD
1365#ifdef BSD4_1
1366 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
1367#else /* not BSD4_1 */
1368#if defined (BSD) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX)
1369 sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK);
1370#else /* ordinary USG */
1371#if 0
1372 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld);
1373 /* Now really handle any of these signals
1374 that came in during this function. */
1375 if (sigchld_deferred)
1376 kill (getpid (), SIGCHLD);
1377#endif
1378#endif /* ordinary USG */
1379#endif /* not BSD4_1 */
1380#endif /* SIGCHLD */
1381}
1382#endif /* not VMS */
1383
1384#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
1385
1386/* open a TCP network connection to a given HOST/SERVICE. Treated
1387 exactly like a normal process when reading and writing. Only
1388 differences are in status display and process deletion. A network
1389 connection has no PID; you cannot signal it. All you can do is
1390 deactivate and close it via delete-process */
1391
1392DEFUN ("open-network-stream", Fopen_network_stream, Sopen_network_stream,
1393 4, 4, 0,
1394 "Open a TCP connection for a service to a host.\n\
1395Returns a subprocess-object to represent the connection.\n\
1396Input and output work as for subprocesses; `delete-process' closes it.\n\
1397Args are NAME BUFFER HOST SERVICE.\n\
1398NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique.\n\
1399BUFFER is the buffer (or buffer-name) to associate with the process.\n\
1400 Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify\n\
1401 an output stream or filter function to handle the output.\n\
1402 BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated\n\
1403 with any buffer\n\
1404Third arg is name of the host to connect to, or its IP address.\n\
1405Fourth arg SERVICE is name of the service desired, or an integer\n\
1406 specifying a port number to connect to.")
1407 (name, buffer, host, service)
1408 Lisp_Object name, buffer, host, service;
1409{
1410 Lisp_Object proc;
1411 register int i;
1412 struct sockaddr_in address;
1413 struct servent *svc_info;
1414 struct hostent *host_info_ptr, host_info;
1415 char *(addr_list[2]);
1416 unsigned long numeric_addr;
1417 int s, outch, inch;
1418 char errstring[80];
1419 int port;
1420 struct hostent host_info_fixed;
1421 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
1422
1423 GCPRO4 (name, buffer, host, service);
1424 CHECK_STRING (name, 0);
1425 CHECK_STRING (host, 0);
1426 if (XTYPE(service) == Lisp_Int)
1427 port = htons ((unsigned short) XINT (service));
1428 else
1429 {
1430 CHECK_STRING (service, 0);
1431 svc_info = getservbyname (XSTRING (service)->data, "tcp");
1432 if (svc_info == 0)
1433 error ("Unknown service \"%s\"", XSTRING (service)->data);
1434 port = svc_info->s_port;
1435 }
1436
1437 host_info_ptr = gethostbyname (XSTRING (host)->data);
1438 if (host_info_ptr == 0)
1439 /* Attempt to interpret host as numeric inet address */
1440 {
1441 numeric_addr = inet_addr (XSTRING (host)->data);
1442 if (numeric_addr == -1)
1443 error ("Unknown host \"%s\"", XSTRING (host)->data);
1444
1445 host_info_ptr = &host_info;
1446 host_info.h_name = 0;
1447 host_info.h_aliases = 0;
1448 host_info.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1449 host_info.h_addr_list = &(addr_list[0]);
1450 addr_list[0] = (char*)(&numeric_addr);
1451 addr_list[1] = 0;
1452 host_info.h_length = strlen (addr_list[0]);
1453 }
1454
1455 bzero (&address, sizeof address);
1456 bcopy (host_info_ptr->h_addr, (char *) &address.sin_addr,
1457 host_info_ptr->h_length);
1458 address.sin_family = host_info_ptr->h_addrtype;
1459 address.sin_port = port;
1460
1461 s = socket (host_info_ptr->h_addrtype, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1462 if (s < 0)
1463 report_file_error ("error creating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil));
1464
1465 loop:
1466 if (connect (s, &address, sizeof address) == -1)
1467 {
1468 int xerrno = errno;
1469 if (errno == EINTR)
1470 goto loop;
1471 close (s);
1472 errno = xerrno;
1473 report_file_error ("connection failed",
1474 Fcons (host, Fcons (name, Qnil)));
1475 }
1476
1477 inch = s;
1478 outch = dup (s);
1479 if (outch < 0)
1480 report_file_error ("error duplicating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil));
1481
1482 if (!NILP (buffer))
1483 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
1484 proc = make_process (name);
1485
1486 chan_process[inch] = proc;
1487
1488#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1489 fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
1490#else
1491#ifdef O_NDELAY
1492 fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
1493#endif
1494#endif
1495
1496 XPROCESS (proc)->childp = host;
1497 XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil;
1498 XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer;
1499 XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = Qnil;
1500 XPROCESS (proc)->filter = Qnil;
1501 XPROCESS (proc)->command = Qnil;
1502 XPROCESS (proc)->pid = Qnil;
1503 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd) = s;
1504 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd) = outch;
1505 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Qrun;
1506 FD_SET (inch, &input_wait_mask);
1507
1508 UNGCPRO;
1509 return proc;
1510}
1511#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
1512
1513deactivate_process (proc)
1514 Lisp_Object proc;
1515{
1516 register int inchannel, outchannel;
1517 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
1518
1519 inchannel = XFASTINT (p->infd);
1520 outchannel = XFASTINT (p->outfd);
1521
1522 if (inchannel)
1523 {
1524 /* Beware SIGCHLD hereabouts. */
1525 flush_pending_output (inchannel);
1526#ifdef VMS
1527 {
1528 VMS_PROC_STUFF *get_vms_process_pointer (), *vs;
1529 sys$dassgn (outchannel);
1530 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid)
1531 if (vs)
1532 give_back_vms_process_stuff (vs);
1533 }
1534#else
1535 close (inchannel);
1536 if (outchannel && outchannel != inchannel)
1537 close (outchannel);
1538#endif
1539
1540 XFASTINT (p->infd) = 0;
1541 XFASTINT (p->outfd) = 0;
1542 chan_process[inchannel] = Qnil;
1543 FD_CLR (inchannel, &input_wait_mask);
1544 }
1545}
1546
1547/* Close all descriptors currently in use for communication
1548 with subprocess. This is used in a newly-forked subprocess
1549 to get rid of irrelevant descriptors. */
1550
1551close_process_descs ()
1552{
1553 int i;
1554 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
1555 {
1556 Lisp_Object process;
1557 process = chan_process[i];
1558 if (!NILP (process))
1559 {
1560 int in = XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd);
1561 int out = XFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd);
1562 if (in)
1563 close (in);
1564 if (out && in != out)
1565 close (out);
1566 }
1567 }
1568}
1569\f
1570DEFUN ("accept-process-output", Faccept_process_output, Saccept_process_output,
1571 0, 3, 0,
1572 "Allow any pending output from subprocesses to be read by Emacs.\n\
1573It is read into the process' buffers or given to their filter functions.\n\
1574Non-nil arg PROCESS means do not return until some output has been received\n\
1575from PROCESS.\n\
1576Non-nil second arg TIMEOUT and third arg TIMEOUT-MSECS are number of\n\
1577seconds and microseconds to wait; return after that much time whether\n\
1578or not there is input.\n\
1579Return non-nil iff we received any output before the timeout expired.")
1580 (proc, timeout, timeout_msecs)
1581 register Lisp_Object proc, timeout, timeout_msecs;
1582{
1583 int seconds;
1584 int useconds;
1585
1586 if (! NILP (timeout_msecs))
1587 {
1588 CHECK_NUMBER (timeout_msecs, 2);
1589 useconds = XINT (timeout_msecs);
1590 if (XTYPE (timeout) != Lisp_Int)
1591 XSET (timeout, Lisp_Int, 0);
1592
1593 {
1594 int carry = useconds / 1000000;
1595
1596 XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) + carry);
1597 useconds -= carry * 1000000;
1598
1599 /* I think this clause is necessary because C doesn't
1600 guarantee a particular rounding direction for negative
1601 integers. */
1602 if (useconds < 0)
1603 {
1604 XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) - 1);
1605 useconds += 1000000;
1606 }
1607 }
1608 }
de946e5a
RS
1609 else
1610 useconds = 0;
d0d6b7c5
JB
1611
1612 if (! NILP (timeout))
1613 {
1614 CHECK_NUMBER (timeout, 1);
1615 seconds = XINT (timeout);
1616 if (seconds <= 0)
1617 seconds = -1;
1618 }
1619 else
1620 {
1621 if (NILP (proc))
1622 seconds = -1;
1623 else
1624 seconds = 0;
1625 }
1626
f76475ad
JB
1627 if (NILP (proc))
1628 XFASTINT (proc) = 0;
1629
d0d6b7c5 1630 return
f76475ad 1631 (wait_reading_process_input (seconds, useconds, proc, 0)
d0d6b7c5
JB
1632 ? Qt : Qnil);
1633}
1634
1635/* This variable is different from waiting_for_input in keyboard.c.
1636 It is used to communicate to a lisp process-filter/sentinel (via the
1637 function Fwaiting_for_user_input_p below) whether emacs was waiting
1638 for user-input when that process-filter was called.
1639 waiting_for_input cannot be used as that is by definition 0 when
1640 lisp code is being evalled */
1641static int waiting_for_user_input_p;
1642
1643/* Read and dispose of subprocess output while waiting for timeout to
1644 elapse and/or keyboard input to be available.
1645
1646 time_limit is:
1647 timeout in seconds, or
1648 zero for no limit, or
1649 -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any.
1650
f76475ad 1651 read_kbd is a lisp value:
d0d6b7c5
JB
1652 0 to ignore keyboard input, or
1653 1 to return when input is available, or
84aa3ace 1654 -1 meaning caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to
d0d6b7c5 1655 the quit handler, or
84aa3ace 1656 a cons cell, meaning wait wait until its car is non-nil, or
f76475ad
JB
1657 a process object, meaning wait until something arrives from that
1658 process. The return value is true iff we read some input from
1659 that process.
d0d6b7c5
JB
1660
1661 do_display != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess
1662 output that arrives.
1663
1664 If read_kbd is a pointer to a struct Lisp_Process, then the
1665 function returns true iff we received input from that process
1666 before the timeout elapsed.
1667 Otherwise, return true iff we recieved input from any process. */
1668
1669wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display)
f76475ad
JB
1670 int time_limit, microsecs;
1671 Lisp_Object read_kbd;
1672 int do_display;
d0d6b7c5
JB
1673{
1674 register int channel, nfds, m;
1675 static SELECT_TYPE Available;
1676 int xerrno;
1677 Lisp_Object proc;
1678 EMACS_TIME timeout, end_time, garbage;
1679 SELECT_TYPE Atemp;
1680 int wait_channel = 0;
1681 struct Lisp_Process *wait_proc = 0;
1682 int got_some_input = 0;
84aa3ace 1683 Lisp_Object *wait_for_cell = 0;
d0d6b7c5
JB
1684
1685 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1686
f76475ad
JB
1687 /* If read_kbd is a process to watch, set wait_proc and wait_channel
1688 accordingly. */
1689 if (XTYPE (read_kbd) == Lisp_Process)
d0d6b7c5 1690 {
f76475ad 1691 wait_proc = XPROCESS (read_kbd);
d0d6b7c5 1692 wait_channel = XFASTINT (wait_proc->infd);
f76475ad 1693 XFASTINT (read_kbd) = 0;
d0d6b7c5
JB
1694 }
1695
84aa3ace
RS
1696 /* If waiting for non-nil in a cell, record where. */
1697 if (XTYPE (read_kbd) == Lisp_Cons)
1698 {
1699 wait_for_cell = &XCONS (read_kbd)->car;
1700 XFASTINT (read_kbd) = 0;
1701 }
1702
f76475ad 1703 waiting_for_user_input_p = XINT (read_kbd);
d0d6b7c5
JB
1704
1705 /* Since we may need to wait several times,
1706 compute the absolute time to return at. */
1707 if (time_limit || microsecs)
1708 {
1709 EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time);
1710 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs);
1711 EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout);
1712 }
1713
d0d6b7c5
JB
1714 while (1)
1715 {
1716 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
1717 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
1718 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
f76475ad 1719 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
d0d6b7c5
JB
1720 QUIT;
1721
d0d6b7c5
JB
1722 /* Compute time from now till when time limit is up */
1723 /* Exit if already run out */
1724 if (time_limit == -1)
1725 {
1726 /* -1 specified for timeout means
1727 gobble output available now
1728 but don't wait at all. */
1729
1730 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
1731 }
1732 else if (time_limit || microsecs)
1733 {
1734 EMACS_GET_TIME (timeout);
1735 EMACS_SUB_TIME (timeout, end_time, timeout);
1736 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timeout))
1737 break;
1738 }
1739 else
1740 {
1741 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 100000, 0);
1742 }
1743
1744 /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action,
6be429b1
JB
1745 and cause input available signals to zero out timeout.
1746
1747 It is important that we do this before checking for process
1748 activity. If we get a SIGCHLD after the explicit checks for
1749 process activity, timeout is the only way we will know. */
f76475ad 1750 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0)
d0d6b7c5
JB
1751 set_waiting_for_input (&timeout);
1752
6be429b1
JB
1753 /* If status of something has changed, and no input is
1754 available, notify the user of the change right away. After
1755 this explicit check, we'll let the SIGCHLD handler zap
1756 timeout to get our attention. */
1757 if (update_tick != process_tick && do_display)
1758 {
1759 Atemp = input_wait_mask;
1760 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
1761 if (select (MAXDESC, &Atemp, 0, 0, &timeout) <= 0)
1762 status_notify ();
1763 }
1764
1765 /* Don't wait for output from a non-running process. */
1766 if (wait_proc != 0 && !NILP (wait_proc->raw_status_low))
1767 update_status (wait_proc);
1768 if (wait_proc != 0
1769 && ! EQ (wait_proc->status, Qrun))
1770 break;
1771
d0d6b7c5
JB
1772 /* Wait till there is something to do */
1773
1774 Available = input_wait_mask;
f76475ad 1775 if (! XINT (read_kbd))
d0d6b7c5
JB
1776 FD_CLR (0, &Available);
1777
ff11dfa1 1778 /* If frame size has changed or the window is newly mapped,
ffd56f97
JB
1779 redisplay now, before we start to wait. There is a race
1780 condition here; if a SIGIO arrives between now and the select
016899c0
JB
1781 and indicates that a frame is trashed, the select may block
1782 displaying a trashed screen. */
ff11dfa1 1783 if (frame_garbaged)
ffd56f97
JB
1784 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
1785
f76475ad 1786 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
d0d6b7c5
JB
1787 nfds = 0;
1788 else
d0d6b7c5 1789 nfds = select (MAXDESC, &Available, 0, 0, &timeout);
6720a7fb 1790
d0d6b7c5
JB
1791 xerrno = errno;
1792
1793 /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */
1794 clear_waiting_for_input ();
1795
1796 /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */
1797 do_pending_window_change ();
1798
ffd56f97 1799 if (time_limit && nfds == 0) /* timeout elapsed */
d0d6b7c5
JB
1800 break;
1801 if (nfds < 0)
1802 {
1803 if (xerrno == EINTR)
1804 FD_ZERO (&Available);
b0310da4
JB
1805#ifdef ultrix
1806 /* Ultrix select seems to return ENOMEM when it is
1807 interrupted. Treat it just like EINTR. Bleah. Note
1808 that we want to test for the "ultrix" CPP symbol, not
1809 "__ultrix__"; the latter is only defined under GCC, but
1810 not by DEC's bundled CC. -JimB */
8058415c
JB
1811 else if (xerrno == ENOMEM)
1812 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1813#endif
d0d6b7c5
JB
1814#ifdef ALLIANT
1815 /* This happens for no known reason on ALLIANT.
1816 I am guessing that this is the right response. -- RMS. */
1817 else if (xerrno == EFAULT)
1818 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1819#endif
1820 else if (xerrno == EBADF)
1821 {
1822#ifdef AIX
1823 /* AIX doesn't handle PTY closure the same way BSD does. On AIX,
1824 the child's closure of the pts gives the parent a SIGHUP, and
1825 the ptc file descriptor is automatically closed,
1826 yielding EBADF here or at select() call above.
1827 So, SIGHUP is ignored (see def of PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF
1828 in m-ibmrt-aix.h), and here we just ignore the select error.
1829 Cleanup occurs c/o status_notify after SIGCLD. */
ffd56f97 1830 FD_ZERO (&Available); /* Cannot depend on values returned */
d0d6b7c5
JB
1831#else
1832 abort ();
1833#endif
1834 }
1835 else
1836 error("select error: %s", sys_errlist[xerrno]);
1837 }
1838#ifdef sun
1839 else if (nfds > 0 && FD_ISSET (0, &Available) && interrupt_input)
1840 /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO. */
1841 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
1842#endif
1843
1844 /* Check for keyboard input */
1845 /* If there is any, return immediately
1846 to give it higher priority than subprocesses */
1847
f76475ad 1848 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
d0d6b7c5
JB
1849 break;
1850
84aa3ace
RS
1851 /* Exit now if the cell we're waiting for became non-nil. */
1852 if (wait_for_cell && ! NILP (*wait_for_cell))
1853 break;
1854
4746118a 1855#ifdef SIGIO
d0d6b7c5
JB
1856 /* If we think we have keyboard input waiting, but didn't get SIGIO
1857 go read it. This can happen with X on BSD after logging out.
1858 In that case, there really is no input and no SIGIO,
1859 but select says there is input. */
1860
f76475ad 1861 if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && (FD_ISSET (fileno (stdin), &Available)))
d0d6b7c5 1862 kill (0, SIGIO);
4746118a 1863#endif
d0d6b7c5 1864
d0d6b7c5
JB
1865 if (! wait_proc)
1866 got_some_input |= nfds > 0;
1867
32676c08
JB
1868 /* If checking input just got us a size-change event from X,
1869 obey it now if we should. */
f76475ad 1870 if (XINT (read_kbd))
32676c08
JB
1871 do_pending_window_change ();
1872
d0d6b7c5
JB
1873 /* Check for data from a process or a command channel */
1874 for (channel = FIRST_PROC_DESC; channel < MAXDESC; channel++)
1875 {
1876 if (FD_ISSET (channel, &Available))
1877 {
1878 int nread;
1879
1880 /* If waiting for this channel, arrange to return as
1881 soon as no more input to be processed. No more
1882 waiting. */
1883 if (wait_channel == channel)
1884 {
1885 wait_channel = 0;
1886 time_limit = -1;
1887 got_some_input = 1;
1888 }
1889 proc = chan_process[channel];
1890 if (NILP (proc))
1891 continue;
1892
d0d6b7c5
JB
1893 /* Read data from the process, starting with our
1894 buffered-ahead character if we have one. */
1895
1896 nread = read_process_output (proc, channel);
1897 if (nread > 0)
1898 {
1899 /* Since read_process_output can run a filter,
1900 which can call accept-process-output,
1901 don't try to read from any other processes
1902 before doing the select again. */
1903 FD_ZERO (&Available);
1904
1905 if (do_display)
1906 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
1907 }
1908#ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
1909 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1910 ;
1911#else
1912#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
1913 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1914 ;
1915#else
1916#ifdef O_NDELAY
1917 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1918 ;
1919 /* Note that we cannot distinguish between no input
1920 available now and a closed pipe.
1921 With luck, a closed pipe will be accompanied by
1922 subprocess termination and SIGCHLD. */
1923 else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc))
1924 ;
ffd56f97
JB
1925#endif /* O_NDELAY */
1926#endif /* O_NONBLOCK */
1927#endif /* EWOULDBLOCK */
d0d6b7c5
JB
1928#ifdef HAVE_PTYS
1929 /* On some OSs with ptys, when the process on one end of
1930 a pty exits, the other end gets an error reading with
1931 errno = EIO instead of getting an EOF (0 bytes read).
1932 Therefore, if we get an error reading and errno =
1933 EIO, just continue, because the child process has
1934 exited and should clean itself up soon (e.g. when we
1935 get a SIGCHLD). */
1936 else if (nread == -1 && errno == EIO)
1937 ;
ffd56f97
JB
1938#endif /* HAVE_PTYS */
1939 /* If we can detect process termination, don't consider the process
1940 gone just because its pipe is closed. */
d0d6b7c5
JB
1941#ifdef SIGCHLD
1942 else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc))
1943 ;
1944#endif
1945 else
1946 {
1947 /* Preserve status of processes already terminated. */
1948 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
1949 deactivate_process (proc);
1950 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
1951 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
1952 if (EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
1953 XPROCESS (proc)->status
1954 = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil));
1955 }
1956 }
ffd56f97
JB
1957 } /* end for each file descriptor */
1958 } /* end while exit conditions not met */
d0d6b7c5 1959
ffd56f97
JB
1960 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
1961 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
1962 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
f76475ad 1963 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
ffd56f97
JB
1964 {
1965 /* Prevent input_pending from remaining set if we quit. */
1966 clear_input_pending ();
1967 QUIT;
1968 }
d0d6b7c5
JB
1969
1970 return got_some_input;
1971}
1972\f
1973/* Read pending output from the process channel,
1974 starting with our buffered-ahead character if we have one.
1975 Yield number of characters read.
1976
1977 This function reads at most 1024 characters.
1978 If you want to read all available subprocess output,
1979 you must call it repeatedly until it returns zero. */
1980
1981read_process_output (proc, channel)
1982 Lisp_Object proc;
1983 register int channel;
1984{
1985 register int nchars;
1986#ifdef VMS
1987 char *chars;
1988#else
1989 char chars[1024];
1990#endif
1991 register Lisp_Object outstream;
1992 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
1993 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
1994 register int opoint;
1995
1996#ifdef VMS
1997 VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer();
1998
1999 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
2000 if (vs)
2001 {
2002 if (!vs->iosb[0])
2003 return(0); /* Really weird if it does this */
2004 if (!(vs->iosb[0] & 1))
2005 return -1; /* I/O error */
2006 }
2007 else
2008 error ("Could not get VMS process pointer");
2009 chars = vs->inputBuffer;
2010 nchars = clean_vms_buffer (chars, vs->iosb[1]);
2011 if (nchars <= 0)
2012 {
2013 start_vms_process_read (vs); /* Crank up the next read on the process */
2014 return 1; /* Nothing worth printing, say we got 1 */
2015 }
2016#else /* not VMS */
2017
2018 if (proc_buffered_char[channel] < 0)
2019 nchars = read (channel, chars, sizeof chars);
2020 else
2021 {
2022 chars[0] = proc_buffered_char[channel];
2023 proc_buffered_char[channel] = -1;
2024 nchars = read (channel, chars + 1, sizeof chars - 1);
2025 if (nchars < 0)
2026 nchars = 1;
2027 else
2028 nchars = nchars + 1;
2029 }
2030#endif /* not VMS */
2031
2032 if (nchars <= 0) return nchars;
2033
2034 outstream = p->filter;
2035 if (!NILP (outstream))
2036 {
2037 /* We inhibit quit here instead of just catching it so that
2038 hitting ^G when a filter happens to be running won't screw
2039 it up. */
2040 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2041 specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt);
2042 call2 (outstream, proc, make_string (chars, nchars));
2043
2044#ifdef VMS
2045 start_vms_process_read (vs);
2046#endif
2047 unbind_to (count);
2048 return nchars;
2049 }
2050
2051 /* If no filter, write into buffer if it isn't dead. */
2052 if (!NILP (p->buffer) && !NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name))
2053 {
b0310da4
JB
2054 Lisp_Object old_read_only;
2055 Lisp_Object old_begv, old_zv;
d0d6b7c5
JB
2056
2057 Fset_buffer (p->buffer);
2058 opoint = point;
b0310da4
JB
2059 old_read_only = current_buffer->read_only;
2060 XFASTINT (old_begv) = BEGV;
2061 XFASTINT (old_zv) = ZV;
2062
2063 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
d0d6b7c5
JB
2064
2065 /* Insert new output into buffer
2066 at the current end-of-output marker,
2067 thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */
2068 if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer)
2069 SET_PT (marker_position (p->mark));
2070 else
2071 SET_PT (ZV);
b0310da4
JB
2072
2073 /* If the output marker is outside of the visible region, save
2074 the restriction and widen. */
2075 if (! (BEGV <= point && point <= ZV))
2076 Fwiden ();
2077
2078 /* Make sure opoint floats ahead of any new text, just as point
2079 would. */
d0d6b7c5
JB
2080 if (point <= opoint)
2081 opoint += nchars;
2082
b0310da4
JB
2083 /* Insert after old_begv, but before old_zv. */
2084 if (point < XFASTINT (old_begv))
2085 XFASTINT (old_begv) += nchars;
2086 if (point <= XFASTINT (old_zv))
2087 XFASTINT (old_zv) += nchars;
2088
d0d6b7c5
JB
2089 /* Insert before markers in case we are inserting where
2090 the buffer's mark is, and the user's next command is Meta-y. */
2091 insert_before_markers (chars, nchars);
d0d6b7c5 2092 Fset_marker (p->mark, make_number (point), p->buffer);
b0310da4 2093
d0d6b7c5
JB
2094 update_mode_lines++;
2095
b0310da4
JB
2096 /* If the restriction isn't what it should be, set it. */
2097 if (XFASTINT (old_begv) != BEGV || XFASTINT (old_zv) != ZV)
2098 Fnarrow_to_region (old_begv, old_zv);
2099
2100 current_buffer->read_only = old_read_only;
d0d6b7c5
JB
2101 SET_PT (opoint);
2102 set_buffer_internal (old);
2103 }
2104#ifdef VMS
2105 start_vms_process_read (vs);
2106#endif
2107 return nchars;
2108}
2109
2110DEFUN ("waiting-for-user-input-p", Fwaiting_for_user_input_p, Swaiting_for_user_input_p,
2111 0, 0, 0,
2112 "Returns non-NIL if emacs is waiting for input from the user.\n\
2113This is intended for use by asynchronous process output filters and sentinels.")
2114 ()
2115{
2116 return ((waiting_for_user_input_p) ? Qt : Qnil);
2117}
2118\f
2119/* Sending data to subprocess */
2120
2121jmp_buf send_process_frame;
2122
2123SIGTYPE
2124send_process_trap ()
2125{
2126#ifdef BSD4_1
2127 sigrelse (SIGPIPE);
2128 sigrelse (SIGALRM);
2129#endif /* BSD4_1 */
2130 longjmp (send_process_frame, 1);
2131}
2132
2133send_process (proc, buf, len)
2134 Lisp_Object proc;
2135 char *buf;
2136 int len;
2137{
2138 /* Don't use register vars; longjmp can lose them. */
2139 int rv;
2140 unsigned char *procname = XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data;
2141
2142
2143#ifdef VMS
2144 struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2145 VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer();
2146#endif /* VMS */
2147
2148 if (! NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
2149 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
2150 if (! EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
2151 error ("Process %s not running", procname);
2152
2153#ifdef VMS
2154 vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid);
2155 if (vs == 0)
2156 error ("Could not find this process: %x", p->pid);
2157 else if (write_to_vms_process (vs, buf, len))
2158 ;
2159#else
2160 if (!setjmp (send_process_frame))
2161 while (len > 0)
2162 {
2163 int this = len;
4746118a
JB
2164 SIGTYPE (*old_sigpipe)();
2165
d0d6b7c5
JB
2166 /* Don't send more than 500 bytes at a time. */
2167 if (this > 500)
2168 this = 500;
508b171c 2169 old_sigpipe = (SIGTYPE (*) ()) signal (SIGPIPE, send_process_trap);
d0d6b7c5 2170 rv = write (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), buf, this);
4746118a 2171 signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
d0d6b7c5
JB
2172 if (rv < 0)
2173 {
2174 if (0
2175#ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
2176 || errno == EWOULDBLOCK
2177#endif
2178#ifdef EAGAIN
2179 || errno == EAGAIN
2180#endif
2181 )
2182 {
2183 /* It would be nice to accept process output here,
2184 but that is difficult. For example, it could
2185 garbage what we are sending if that is from a buffer. */
2186 immediate_quit = 1;
2187 QUIT;
2188 sleep (1);
2189 immediate_quit = 0;
2190 continue;
2191 }
2192 report_file_error ("writing to process", Fcons (proc, Qnil));
2193 }
2194 buf += rv;
2195 len -= rv;
2196 /* Allow input from processes between bursts of sending.
2197 Otherwise things may get stopped up. */
2198 if (len > 0)
f76475ad
JB
2199 {
2200 Lisp_Object zero;
2201
2202 XFASTINT (zero) = 0;
2203 wait_reading_process_input (-1, 0, zero, 0);
2204 }
d0d6b7c5
JB
2205 }
2206#endif
2207 else
2208 {
2209 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low = Qnil;
2210 XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_high = Qnil;
2211 XPROCESS (proc)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil));
2212 XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick);
2213 deactivate_process (proc);
2214#ifdef VMS
2215 error ("Error writing to process %s; closed it", procname);
2216#else
2217 error ("SIGPIPE raised on process %s; closed it", procname);
2218#endif
2219 }
2220}
2221
2222DEFUN ("process-send-region", Fprocess_send_region, Sprocess_send_region,
2223 3, 3, 0,
2224 "Send current contents of region as input to PROCESS.\n\
ebb9e16f
JB
2225PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2226nil, indicating the current buffer's process.\n\
d0d6b7c5
JB
2227Called from program, takes three arguments, PROCESS, START and END.\n\
2228If the region is more than 500 characters long,\n\
2229it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter regions.\n\
2230Output from processes can arrive in between bunches.")
2231 (process, start, end)
2232 Lisp_Object process, start, end;
2233{
2234 Lisp_Object proc;
2235 int start1;
2236
2237 proc = get_process (process);
2238 validate_region (&start, &end);
2239
2240 if (XINT (start) < GPT && XINT (end) > GPT)
2241 move_gap (start);
2242
2243 start1 = XINT (start);
2244 send_process (proc, &FETCH_CHAR (start1), XINT (end) - XINT (start));
2245
2246 return Qnil;
2247}
2248
2249DEFUN ("process-send-string", Fprocess_send_string, Sprocess_send_string,
2250 2, 2, 0,
2251 "Send PROCESS the contents of STRING as input.\n\
ebb9e16f
JB
2252PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2253nil, indicating the current buffer's process.\n\
d0d6b7c5
JB
2254If STRING is more than 500 characters long,\n\
2255it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter strings.\n\
2256Output from processes can arrive in between bunches.")
2257 (process, string)
2258 Lisp_Object process, string;
2259{
2260 Lisp_Object proc;
2261 CHECK_STRING (string, 1);
2262 proc = get_process (process);
2263 send_process (proc, XSTRING (string)->data, XSTRING (string)->size);
2264 return Qnil;
2265}
2266\f
2267/* send a signal number SIGNO to PROCESS.
2268 CURRENT_GROUP means send to the process group that currently owns
2269 the terminal being used to communicate with PROCESS.
2270 This is used for various commands in shell mode.
2271 If NOMSG is zero, insert signal-announcements into process's buffers
b0310da4
JB
2272 right away.
2273
2274 If we can, we try to signal PROCESS by sending control characters
2275 down the pipe. This allows us to signal inferiors who have changed
2276 their uid, for which killpg would return an EPERM error. */
d0d6b7c5 2277
f9738840 2278static void
d0d6b7c5
JB
2279process_send_signal (process, signo, current_group, nomsg)
2280 Lisp_Object process;
2281 int signo;
2282 Lisp_Object current_group;
2283 int nomsg;
2284{
2285 Lisp_Object proc;
2286 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
2287 int gid;
2288 int no_pgrp = 0;
2289
2290 proc = get_process (process);
2291 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2292
2293 if (!EQ (p->childp, Qt))
2294 error ("Process %s is not a subprocess",
2295 XSTRING (p->name)->data);
2296 if (!XFASTINT (p->infd))
2297 error ("Process %s is not active",
2298 XSTRING (p->name)->data);
2299
2300 if (NILP (p->pty_flag))
2301 current_group = Qnil;
2302
d0d6b7c5
JB
2303 /* If we are using pgrps, get a pgrp number and make it negative. */
2304 if (!NILP (current_group))
2305 {
b0310da4 2306#ifdef SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS
d0d6b7c5
JB
2307 /* If possible, send signals to the entire pgrp
2308 by sending an input character to it. */
b0310da4 2309
6be429b1
JB
2310 /* TERMIOS is the latest and bestest, and seems most likely to
2311 work. If the system has it, use it. */
2312#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2313 struct termios t;
2314
2315 switch (signo)
2316 {
2317 case SIGINT:
2318 tcgetattr (XFASTINT (p->infd), &t);
2319 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1);
a87b802f 2320 return;
6be429b1
JB
2321
2322 case SIGQUIT:
2323 tcgetattr (XFASTINT (p->infd), &t);
2324 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1);
a87b802f 2325 return;
6be429b1
JB
2326
2327 case SIGTSTP:
2328 tcgetattr (XFASTINT (p->infd), &t);
2329#ifdef VSWTCH
2330 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1);
2331#else
2332 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSUSP], 1);
2333#endif
a87b802f 2334 return;
6be429b1
JB
2335 }
2336
2337#else /* ! HAVE_TERMIOS */
2338
b0310da4
JB
2339 /* On Berkeley descendants, the following IOCTL's retrieve the
2340 current control characters. */
d0d6b7c5 2341#if defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC)
b0310da4 2342
d0d6b7c5
JB
2343 struct tchars c;
2344 struct ltchars lc;
2345
2346 switch (signo)
2347 {
2348 case SIGINT:
2349 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c);
2350 send_process (proc, &c.t_intrc, 1);
f9738840 2351 return;
d0d6b7c5
JB
2352 case SIGQUIT:
2353 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c);
2354 send_process (proc, &c.t_quitc, 1);
f9738840 2355 return;
0ad77c54 2356#ifdef SIGTSTP
d0d6b7c5
JB
2357 case SIGTSTP:
2358 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGLTC, &lc);
2359 send_process (proc, &lc.t_suspc, 1);
f9738840 2360 return;
b0310da4 2361#endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */
d0d6b7c5 2362 }
b0310da4
JB
2363
2364#else /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */
2365
2366 /* On SYSV descendants, the TCGETA ioctl retrieves the current control
2367 characters. */
2368#ifdef TCGETA
d0d6b7c5
JB
2369 struct termio t;
2370 switch (signo)
2371 {
2372 case SIGINT:
2373 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2374 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1);
f9738840 2375 return;
d0d6b7c5
JB
2376 case SIGQUIT:
2377 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2378 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1);
f9738840 2379 return;
7d79e3b4 2380#ifdef SIGTSTP
d0d6b7c5
JB
2381 case SIGTSTP:
2382 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t);
2383 send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1);
f9738840 2384 return;
b0310da4 2385#endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */
d0d6b7c5 2386 }
b0310da4
JB
2387#else /* ! defined (TCGETA) */
2388 Your configuration files are messed up.
2389 /* If your system configuration files define SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS,
2390 you'd better be using one of the alternatives above! */
2391#endif /* ! defined (TCGETA) */
2392#endif /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */
6be429b1 2393#endif /* ! defined HAVE_TERMIOS */
b0310da4 2394#endif /* ! defined (SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS) */
d0d6b7c5 2395
301c3fe4 2396#ifdef TIOCGPGRP
d0d6b7c5
JB
2397 /* Get the pgrp using the tty itself, if we have that.
2398 Otherwise, use the pty to get the pgrp.
2399 On pfa systems, saka@pfu.fujitsu.co.JP writes:
b0310da4
JB
2400 "TIOCGPGRP symbol defined in sys/ioctl.h at E50.
2401 But, TIOCGPGRP does not work on E50 ;-P works fine on E60"
d0d6b7c5
JB
2402 His patch indicates that if TIOCGPGRP returns an error, then
2403 we should just assume that p->pid is also the process group id. */
2404 {
2405 int err;
2406
2407 if (!NILP (p->subtty))
2408 err = ioctl (XFASTINT (p->subtty), TIOCGPGRP, &gid);
2409 else
2410 err = ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCGPGRP, &gid);
2411
2412#ifdef pfa
2413 if (err == -1)
2414 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
301c3fe4 2415#endif /* ! defined (pfa) */
d0d6b7c5
JB
2416 }
2417 if (gid == -1)
2418 no_pgrp = 1;
2419 else
2420 gid = - gid;
b0310da4 2421#else /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */
301c3fe4
JB
2422 /* Can't select pgrps on this system, so we know that
2423 the child itself heads the pgrp. */
2424 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2425#endif /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */
d0d6b7c5
JB
2426 }
2427 else
2428 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
d0d6b7c5
JB
2429
2430 switch (signo)
2431 {
2432#ifdef SIGCONT
2433 case SIGCONT:
2434 p->raw_status_low = Qnil;
2435 p->raw_status_high = Qnil;
2436 p->status = Qrun;
2437 XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick);
2438 if (!nomsg)
2439 status_notify ();
2440 break;
301c3fe4 2441#endif /* ! defined (SIGCONT) */
d0d6b7c5
JB
2442 case SIGINT:
2443#ifdef VMS
2444 send_process (proc, "\003", 1); /* ^C */
2445 goto whoosh;
2446#endif
2447 case SIGQUIT:
2448#ifdef VMS
2449 send_process (proc, "\031", 1); /* ^Y */
2450 goto whoosh;
2451#endif
2452 case SIGKILL:
2453#ifdef VMS
2454 sys$forcex (&(XFASTINT (p->pid)), 0, 1);
2455 whoosh:
2456#endif
2457 flush_pending_output (XFASTINT (p->infd));
2458 break;
2459 }
2460
2461 /* If we don't have process groups, send the signal to the immediate
2462 subprocess. That isn't really right, but it's better than any
2463 obvious alternative. */
2464 if (no_pgrp)
2465 {
2466 kill (XFASTINT (p->pid), signo);
2467 return;
2468 }
2469
2470 /* gid may be a pid, or minus a pgrp's number */
2471#ifdef TIOCSIGSEND
2472 if (!NILP (current_group))
2473 ioctl (XFASTINT (p->infd), TIOCSIGSEND, signo);
2474 else
2475 {
2476 gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid);
2477 kill (gid, signo);
2478 }
301c3fe4 2479#else /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */
d0d6b7c5 2480 EMACS_KILLPG (-gid, signo);
301c3fe4 2481#endif /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */
d0d6b7c5
JB
2482}
2483
2484DEFUN ("interrupt-process", Finterrupt_process, Sinterrupt_process, 0, 2, 0,
2485 "Interrupt process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
ebb9e16f 2486PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, or the name of a process or buffer.\n\
d0d6b7c5
JB
2487Nil or no arg means current buffer's process.\n\
2488Second arg CURRENT-GROUP non-nil means send signal to\n\
2489the current process-group of the process's controlling terminal\n\
2490rather than to the process's own process group.\n\
2491If the process is a shell, this means interrupt current subjob\n\
2492rather than the shell.")
2493 (process, current_group)
2494 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2495{
2496 process_send_signal (process, SIGINT, current_group, 0);
2497 return process;
2498}
2499
2500DEFUN ("kill-process", Fkill_process, Skill_process, 0, 2, 0,
2501 "Kill process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2502See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2503 (process, current_group)
2504 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2505{
2506 process_send_signal (process, SIGKILL, current_group, 0);
2507 return process;
2508}
2509
2510DEFUN ("quit-process", Fquit_process, Squit_process, 0, 2, 0,
2511 "Send QUIT signal to process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2512See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2513 (process, current_group)
2514 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2515{
2516 process_send_signal (process, SIGQUIT, current_group, 0);
2517 return process;
2518}
2519
2520DEFUN ("stop-process", Fstop_process, Sstop_process, 0, 2, 0,
2521 "Stop process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2522See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2523 (process, current_group)
2524 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2525{
2526#ifndef SIGTSTP
2527 error ("no SIGTSTP support");
2528#else
2529 process_send_signal (process, SIGTSTP, current_group, 0);
2530#endif
2531 return process;
2532}
2533
2534DEFUN ("continue-process", Fcontinue_process, Scontinue_process, 0, 2, 0,
2535 "Continue process PROCESS. May be process or name of one.\n\
2536See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage.")
2537 (process, current_group)
2538 Lisp_Object process, current_group;
2539{
2540#ifdef SIGCONT
2541 process_send_signal (process, SIGCONT, current_group, 0);
2542#else
2543 error ("no SIGCONT support");
2544#endif
2545 return process;
2546}
2547
2548DEFUN ("signal-process", Fsignal_process, Ssignal_process,
2549 2, 2, "nProcess number: \nnSignal code: ",
2550 "Send the process with number PID the signal with code CODE.\n\
2551Both PID and CODE are integers.")
2552 (pid, sig)
2553 Lisp_Object pid, sig;
2554{
2555 CHECK_NUMBER (pid, 0);
2556 CHECK_NUMBER (sig, 1);
2557 return make_number (kill (XINT (pid), XINT (sig)));
2558}
2559
2560DEFUN ("process-send-eof", Fprocess_send_eof, Sprocess_send_eof, 0, 1, 0,
2561 "Make PROCESS see end-of-file in its input.\n\
2562Eof comes after any text already sent to it.\n\
ebb9e16f
JB
2563PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or\n\
2564nil, indicating the current buffer's process.")
d0d6b7c5
JB
2565 (process)
2566 Lisp_Object process;
2567{
2568 Lisp_Object proc;
2569
2570 proc = get_process (process);
577d03d5
RS
2571
2572 /* Make sure the process is really alive. */
2573 if (! NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low))
2574 update_status (XPROCESS (proc));
2575 if (! EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun))
2576 error ("Process %s not running", procname);
2577
d0d6b7c5
JB
2578 /* Sending a zero-length record is supposed to mean eof
2579 when TIOCREMOTE is turned on. */
2580#ifdef DID_REMOTE
2581 {
2582 char buf[1];
2583 write (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), buf, 0);
2584 }
2585#else /* did not do TOICREMOTE */
2586#ifdef VMS
2587 send_process (proc, "\032", 1); /* ^z */
2588#else
2589 if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->pty_flag))
2590 send_process (proc, "\004", 1);
2591 else
2592 {
2593 close (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd);
2594 XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd) = open ("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
2595 }
2596#endif /* VMS */
2597#endif /* did not do TOICREMOTE */
2598 return process;
2599}
2600
2601/* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'.
2602 If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes */
2603
2604kill_buffer_processes (buffer)
2605 Lisp_Object buffer;
2606{
2607 Lisp_Object tail, proc;
2608
2609 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; XGCTYPE (tail) == Lisp_Cons;
2610 tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
2611 {
2612 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
2613 if (XGCTYPE (proc) == Lisp_Process
2614 && (NILP (buffer) || EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buffer)))
2615 {
2616 if (NETCONN_P (proc))
2617 deactivate_process (proc);
2618 else if (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd))
2619 process_send_signal (proc, SIGHUP, Qnil, 1);
2620 }
2621 }
2622}
2623\f
2624/* On receipt of a signal that a child status has changed,
2625 loop asking about children with changed statuses until
2626 the system says there are no more.
2627 All we do is change the status;
2628 we do not run sentinels or print notifications.
2629 That is saved for the next time keyboard input is done,
2630 in order to avoid timing errors. */
2631
2632/** WARNING: this can be called during garbage collection.
2633 Therefore, it must not be fooled by the presence of mark bits in
2634 Lisp objects. */
2635
2636/** USG WARNING: Although it is not obvious from the documentation
2637 in signal(2), on a USG system the SIGCLD handler MUST NOT call
2638 signal() before executing at least one wait(), otherwise the handler
2639 will be called again, resulting in an infinite loop. The relevant
2640 portion of the documentation reads "SIGCLD signals will be queued
2641 and the signal-catching function will be continually reentered until
2642 the queue is empty". Invoking signal() causes the kernel to reexamine
2643 the SIGCLD queue. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. */
2644
2645SIGTYPE
2646sigchld_handler (signo)
2647 int signo;
2648{
2649 int old_errno = errno;
2650 Lisp_Object proc;
2651 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
6be429b1 2652 extern EMACS_TIME *input_available_clear_time;
d0d6b7c5
JB
2653
2654#ifdef BSD4_1
2655 extern int sigheld;
2656 sigheld |= sigbit (SIGCHLD);
2657#endif
2658
2659 while (1)
2660 {
2661 register int pid;
2662 WAITTYPE w;
2663 Lisp_Object tail;
2664
2665#ifdef WNOHANG
2666#ifndef WUNTRACED
2667#define WUNTRACED 0
2668#endif /* no WUNTRACED */
2669 /* Keep trying to get a status until we get a definitive result. */
2670 do
2671 {
2672 errno = 0;
2673 pid = wait3 (&w, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED, 0);
2674 }
2675 while (pid <= 0 && errno == EINTR);
2676
2677 if (pid <= 0)
2678 {
2679 /* A real failure. We have done all our job, so return. */
2680
2681 /* USG systems forget handlers when they are used;
2682 must reestablish each time */
2683#ifdef USG
2684 signal (signo, sigchld_handler); /* WARNING - must come after wait3() */
2685#endif
2686#ifdef BSD4_1
2687 sigheld &= ~sigbit (SIGCHLD);
2688 sigrelse (SIGCHLD);
2689#endif
2690 errno = old_errno;
2691 return;
2692 }
2693#else
2694 pid = wait (&w);
2695#endif /* no WNOHANG */
2696
2697 /* Find the process that signaled us, and record its status. */
2698
2699 p = 0;
2700 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; XSYMBOL (tail) != XSYMBOL (Qnil); tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
2701 {
2702 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
2703 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2704 if (EQ (p->childp, Qt) && XFASTINT (p->pid) == pid)
2705 break;
2706 p = 0;
2707 }
2708
2709 /* Look for an asynchronous process whose pid hasn't been filled
2710 in yet. */
2711 if (p == 0)
2712 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; XSYMBOL (tail) != XSYMBOL (Qnil); tail = XCONS (tail)->cdr)
2713 {
2714 proc = XCONS (XCONS (tail)->car)->cdr;
2715 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2716 if (XTYPE (p->pid) == Lisp_Int && XINT (p->pid) == -1)
2717 break;
2718 p = 0;
2719 }
2720
2721 /* Change the status of the process that was found. */
2722 if (p != 0)
2723 {
2724 union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u;
2725
2726 XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick);
2727 u.wt = w;
2728 XFASTINT (p->raw_status_low) = u.i & 0xffff;
2729 XFASTINT (p->raw_status_high) = u.i >> 16;
2730
2731 /* If process has terminated, stop waiting for its output. */
2732 if (WIFSIGNALED (w) || WIFEXITED (w))
f9738840
JB
2733 if (XFASTINT (p->infd))
2734 FD_CLR (XFASTINT (p->infd), &input_wait_mask);
6be429b1
JB
2735
2736 /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and
2737 look around. */
2738 if (input_available_clear_time)
2739 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0);
d0d6b7c5
JB
2740 }
2741
2742 /* There was no asynchronous process found for that id. Check
2743 if we have a synchronous process. */
2744 else
2745 {
2746 synch_process_alive = 0;
2747
2748 /* Report the status of the synchronous process. */
2749 if (WIFEXITED (w))
2750 synch_process_retcode = WRETCODE (w);
2751 else if (WIFSIGNALED (w))
b0310da4 2752#ifndef VMS
d0d6b7c5 2753 synch_process_death = sys_siglist[WTERMSIG (w)];
b0310da4
JB
2754#else
2755 synch_process_death = sys_errlist[WTERMSIG (w)];
2756#endif
6be429b1
JB
2757
2758 /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and
2759 look around. */
2760 if (input_available_clear_time)
2761 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0);
d0d6b7c5
JB
2762 }
2763
2764 /* On some systems, we must return right away.
2765 If any more processes want to signal us, we will
2766 get another signal.
2767 Otherwise (on systems that have WNOHANG), loop around
2768 to use up all the processes that have something to tell us. */
2769#if defined (USG) && ! (defined (HPUX) && defined (WNOHANG))
2770#ifdef USG
2771 signal (signo, sigchld_handler);
2772#endif
2773 errno = old_errno;
2774 return;
2775#endif /* USG, but not HPUX with WNOHANG */
2776 }
2777}
2778\f
2779
2780static Lisp_Object
2781exec_sentinel_unwind (data)
2782 Lisp_Object data;
2783{
2784 XPROCESS (XCONS (data)->car)->sentinel = XCONS (data)->cdr;
2785 return Qnil;
2786}
2787
2788static void
2789exec_sentinel (proc, reason)
2790 Lisp_Object proc, reason;
2791{
2792 Lisp_Object sentinel;
2793 register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc);
2794 int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2795
2796 sentinel = p->sentinel;
2797 if (NILP (sentinel))
2798 return;
2799
2800 /* Zilch the sentinel while it's running, to avoid recursive invocations;
2801 assure that it gets restored no matter how the sentinel exits. */
2802 p->sentinel = Qnil;
2803 record_unwind_protect (exec_sentinel_unwind, Fcons (proc, sentinel));
2804 /* Inhibit quit so that random quits don't screw up a running filter. */
2805 specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt);
2806 call2 (sentinel, proc, reason);
2807 unbind_to (count);
2808}
2809
2810/* Report all recent events of a change in process status
2811 (either run the sentinel or output a message).
2812 This is done while Emacs is waiting for keyboard input. */
2813
2814status_notify ()
2815{
2816 register Lisp_Object proc, buffer;
2817 Lisp_Object tail = Qnil;
2818 Lisp_Object msg = Qnil;
2819 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
2820
2821 /* We need to gcpro tail; if read_process_output calls a filter
2822 which deletes a process and removes the cons to which tail points
2823 from Vprocess_alist, and then causes a GC, tail is an unprotected
2824 reference. */
2825 GCPRO2 (tail, msg);
2826
2827 for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail))
2828 {
2829 Lisp_Object symbol;
2830 register struct Lisp_Process *p;
2831
2832 proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail));
2833 p = XPROCESS (proc);
2834
2835 if (XINT (p->tick) != XINT (p->update_tick))
2836 {
2837 XSETINT (p->update_tick, XINT (p->tick));
2838
2839 /* If process is still active, read any output that remains. */
2840 if (XFASTINT (p->infd))
2841 while (read_process_output (proc, XFASTINT (p->infd)) > 0);
2842
2843 buffer = p->buffer;
2844
2845 /* Get the text to use for the message. */
2846 if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low))
2847 update_status (p);
2848 msg = status_message (p->status);
2849
2850 /* If process is terminated, deactivate it or delete it. */
2851 symbol = p->status;
2852 if (XTYPE (p->status) == Lisp_Cons)
2853 symbol = XCONS (p->status)->car;
2854
2855 if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit)
2856 || EQ (symbol, Qclosed))
2857 {
2858 if (delete_exited_processes)
2859 remove_process (proc);
2860 else
2861 deactivate_process (proc);
2862 }
2863
2864 /* Now output the message suitably. */
2865 if (!NILP (p->sentinel))
2866 exec_sentinel (proc, msg);
2867 /* Don't bother with a message in the buffer
2868 when a process becomes runnable. */
2869 else if (!EQ (symbol, Qrun) && !NILP (buffer))
2870 {
2871 Lisp_Object ro = XBUFFER (buffer)->read_only;
2872 Lisp_Object tem;
2873 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
2874 int opoint;
2875
2876 /* Avoid error if buffer is deleted
2877 (probably that's why the process is dead, too) */
2878 if (NILP (XBUFFER (buffer)->name))
2879 continue;
2880 Fset_buffer (buffer);
2881 opoint = point;
2882 /* Insert new output into buffer
2883 at the current end-of-output marker,
2884 thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */
2885 if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer)
2886 SET_PT (marker_position (p->mark));
2887 else
2888 SET_PT (ZV);
2889 if (point <= opoint)
2890 opoint += XSTRING (msg)->size + XSTRING (p->name)->size + 10;
2891
2892 tem = current_buffer->read_only;
2893 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
2894 insert_string ("\nProcess ");
2895 Finsert (1, &p->name);
2896 insert_string (" ");
2897 Finsert (1, &msg);
2898 current_buffer->read_only = tem;
2899 Fset_marker (p->mark, make_number (point), p->buffer);
2900
2901 SET_PT (opoint);
2902 set_buffer_internal (old);
2903 }
2904 }
2905 } /* end for */
2906
2907 update_mode_lines++; /* in case buffers use %s in mode-line-format */
2908 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
2909
2910 update_tick = process_tick;
2911
2912 UNGCPRO;
2913}
2914\f
2915init_process ()
2916{
2917 register int i;
2918
2919#ifdef SIGCHLD
2920#ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2921 if (! noninteractive || initialized)
2922#endif
2923 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
2924#endif
2925
2926 FD_ZERO (&input_wait_mask);
2927 FD_SET (0, &input_wait_mask);
2928 Vprocess_alist = Qnil;
2929 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
2930 {
2931 chan_process[i] = Qnil;
2932 proc_buffered_char[i] = -1;
2933 }
2934}
08564963 2935#if 0
d0d6b7c5
JB
2936DEFUN ("process-connection", Fprocess_connection, Sprocess_connection, 0, 1, 0,
2937 "Return the connection type of `PROCESS'. This can be nil (pipe),\n\
2938t or pty (pty) or stream (socket connection).")
2939 (process)
2940 Lisp_Object process;
2941{
2942 return XPROCESS (process)->type;
2943}
2944#endif
2945syms_of_process ()
2946{
d0d6b7c5
JB
2947#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
2948 stream_process = intern ("stream");
2949#endif
2950 Qprocessp = intern ("processp");
2951 staticpro (&Qprocessp);
2952 Qrun = intern ("run");
2953 staticpro (&Qrun);
2954 Qstop = intern ("stop");
2955 staticpro (&Qstop);
2956 Qsignal = intern ("signal");
2957 staticpro (&Qsignal);
2958
2959 /* Qexit is already staticpro'd by syms_of_eval; don't staticpro it
2960 here again.
2961
2962 Qexit = intern ("exit");
2963 staticpro (&Qexit); */
2964
2965 Qopen = intern ("open");
2966 staticpro (&Qopen);
2967 Qclosed = intern ("closed");
2968 staticpro (&Qclosed);
2969
2970 staticpro (&Vprocess_alist);
2971
2972 DEFVAR_BOOL ("delete-exited-processes", &delete_exited_processes,
2973 "*Non-nil means delete processes immediately when they exit.\n\
2974nil means don't delete them until `list-processes' is run.");
2975
2976 delete_exited_processes = 1;
2977
2978 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-connection-type", &Vprocess_connection_type,
2979 "Control type of device used to communicate with subprocesses.\n\
2980Values are nil to use a pipe, and t or 'pty for a pty. Note that if\n\
2981pty's are not available, this variable will be ignored. The value takes\n\
2982effect when `start-process' is called.");
2983 Vprocess_connection_type = Qt;
2984
2985 defsubr (&Sprocessp);
2986 defsubr (&Sget_process);
2987 defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process);
2988 defsubr (&Sdelete_process);
2989 defsubr (&Sprocess_status);
2990 defsubr (&Sprocess_exit_status);
2991 defsubr (&Sprocess_id);
2992 defsubr (&Sprocess_name);
2993 defsubr (&Sprocess_command);
2994 defsubr (&Sset_process_buffer);
2995 defsubr (&Sprocess_buffer);
2996 defsubr (&Sprocess_mark);
2997 defsubr (&Sset_process_filter);
2998 defsubr (&Sprocess_filter);
2999 defsubr (&Sset_process_sentinel);
3000 defsubr (&Sprocess_sentinel);
3001 defsubr (&Sprocess_kill_without_query);
3002 defsubr (&Slist_processes);
3003 defsubr (&Sprocess_list);
3004 defsubr (&Sstart_process);
3005#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3006 defsubr (&Sopen_network_stream);
3007#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
3008 defsubr (&Saccept_process_output);
3009 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_region);
3010 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_string);
3011 defsubr (&Sinterrupt_process);
3012 defsubr (&Skill_process);
3013 defsubr (&Squit_process);
3014 defsubr (&Sstop_process);
3015 defsubr (&Scontinue_process);
3016 defsubr (&Sprocess_send_eof);
3017 defsubr (&Ssignal_process);
3018 defsubr (&Swaiting_for_user_input_p);
3019/* defsubr (&Sprocess_connection); */
3020}
3021
6720a7fb
JB
3022\f
3023#else /* not subprocesses */
3024
3025#include <sys/types.h>
3026#include <errno.h>
3027
3028#include "lisp.h"
3029#include "systime.h"
3030#include "termopts.h"
3031
ff11dfa1 3032extern int frame_garbaged;
6720a7fb
JB
3033
3034
3035/* As described above, except assuming that there are no subprocesses:
3036
3037 Wait for timeout to elapse and/or keyboard input to be available.
3038
3039 time_limit is:
3040 timeout in seconds, or
3041 zero for no limit, or
3042 -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any.
3043
f76475ad 3044 read_kbd is a Lisp_Object:
6720a7fb
JB
3045 0 to ignore keyboard input, or
3046 1 to return when input is available, or
3047 -1 means caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to
3048 the quit handler.
3049 We know that read_kbd will never be a Lisp_Process, since
3050 `subprocesses' isn't defined.
3051
3052 do_display != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess
3053 output that arrives. This version of the function ignores it.
3054
f76475ad 3055 Return true iff we recieved input from any process. */
6720a7fb
JB
3056
3057int
3058wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display)
f76475ad
JB
3059 int time_limit, microsecs;
3060 Lisp_Object read_kbd;
3061 int do_display;
6720a7fb
JB
3062{
3063 EMACS_TIME end_time, timeout, *timeout_p;
3064 int waitchannels;
3065
3066 /* What does time_limit really mean? */
3067 if (time_limit || microsecs)
3068 {
3069 /* It's not infinite. */
3070 timeout_p = &timeout;
3071
3072 if (time_limit == -1)
3073 /* In fact, it's zero. */
3074 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0);
3075 else
3076 EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs);
3077
3078 /* How far in the future is that? */
3079 EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time);
3080 EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout);
3081 }
3082 else
3083 /* It's infinite. */
3084 timeout_p = 0;
3085
3086 /* Turn off periodic alarms (in case they are in use)
3087 because the select emulator uses alarms. */
3088 stop_polling ();
3089
3090 for (;;)
3091 {
3092 int nfds;
3093
f76475ad 3094 waitchannels = XINT (read_kbd) ? 1 : 0;
6720a7fb
JB
3095
3096 /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit
3097 since we want to return C-g as an input character.
3098 Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */
f76475ad 3099 if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0)
6720a7fb
JB
3100 QUIT;
3101
3102 if (timeout_p)
3103 {
3104 EMACS_GET_TIME (*timeout_p);
3105 EMACS_SUB_TIME (*timeout_p, end_time, *timeout_p);
3106 if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (*timeout_p))
3107 break;
3108 }
3109
3110 /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action,
3111 and cause input available signals to zero out timeout. */
f76475ad 3112 if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0)
6720a7fb
JB
3113 set_waiting_for_input (&timeout);
3114
ff11dfa1 3115 /* If a frame has been newly mapped and needs updating,
6720a7fb 3116 reprocess its display stuff. */
ff11dfa1 3117 if (frame_garbaged)
6720a7fb
JB
3118 redisplay_preserve_echo_area ();
3119
f76475ad 3120 if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ())
6720a7fb
JB
3121 nfds = 0;
3122 else
3123 nfds = select (1, &waitchannels, 0, 0, timeout_p);
3124
3125 /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */
3126 clear_waiting_for_input ();
3127
3128 /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */
3129 do_pending_window_change ();
3130
3131 if (nfds == -1)
3132 {
3133 /* If the system call was interrupted, then go around the
3134 loop again. */
3135 if (errno == EINTR)
3136 waitchannels = 0;
3137 }
3138#ifdef sun
3139 else if (nfds > 0 && (waitchannels & 1) && interrupt_input)
3140 /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO. */
3141 kill (getpid (), SIGIO);
3142#endif
f76475ad 3143 if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && (waitchannels & 1))
6720a7fb
JB
3144 kill (0, SIGIO);
3145
3146 /* If we have timed out (nfds == 0) or found some input (nfds > 0),
3147 we should exit. */
3148 if (nfds >= 0)
3149 break;
3150 }
3151
a87b802f
JB
3152 start_polling ();
3153
6720a7fb
JB
3154 return 0;
3155}
3156
3157
3158DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0,
3159 "Return the (or, a) process associated with BUFFER.\n\
3160This copy of Emacs has not been built to support subprocesses, so this\n\
3161function always returns nil.")
3162 (name)
3163 register Lisp_Object name;
3164{
3165 return Qnil;
3166}
3167
3168/* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'.
3169 If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes.
3170 Since we have no subprocesses, this does nothing. */
3171
3172kill_buffer_processes (buffer)
3173 Lisp_Object buffer;
3174{
3175}
3176
3177init_process ()
3178{
3179}
3180
3181syms_of_process ()
3182{
3183 defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process);
3184}
3185
3186\f
3187#endif /* not subprocesses */