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4821e2af ER |
1 | ;;; perl-mode.el --- Perl code editing commands for GNU Emacs |
2 | ||
1ba983e8 GM |
3 | ;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1994, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, |
4 | ;; 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3a801d0c | 5 | |
4821e2af | 6 | ;; Author: William F. Mann |
012733b3 | 7 | ;; Maintainer: FSF |
4821e2af | 8 | ;; Adapted-By: ESR |
d7b4d18f | 9 | ;; Keywords: languages |
4821e2af | 10 | |
2076c87c JB |
11 | ;; Adapted from C code editing commands 'c-mode.el', Copyright 1987 by the |
12 | ;; Free Software Foundation, under terms of its General Public License. | |
13 | ||
4da31937 RS |
14 | ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. |
15 | ||
b1fc2b50 | 16 | ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
4da31937 | 17 | ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
b1fc2b50 GM |
18 | ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
19 | ;; (at your option) any later version. | |
4da31937 RS |
20 | |
21 | ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
22 | ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
23 | ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
24 | ;; GNU General Public License for more details. | |
25 | ||
26 | ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
b1fc2b50 | 27 | ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
2076c87c | 28 | |
4821e2af ER |
29 | ;;; Commentary: |
30 | ||
2076c87c JB |
31 | ;; To enter perl-mode automatically, add (autoload 'perl-mode "perl-mode") |
32 | ;; to your .emacs file and change the first line of your perl script to: | |
33 | ;; #!/usr/bin/perl -- # -*-Perl-*- | |
a7acbbe4 | 34 | ;; With arguments to perl: |
2076c87c JB |
35 | ;; #!/usr/bin/perl -P- # -*-Perl-*- |
36 | ;; To handle files included with do 'filename.pl';, add something like | |
c6818db9 | 37 | ;; (setq auto-mode-alist (append (list (cons "\\.pl\\'" 'perl-mode)) |
2076c87c JB |
38 | ;; auto-mode-alist)) |
39 | ;; to your .emacs file; otherwise the .pl suffix defaults to prolog-mode. | |
40 | ||
41 | ;; This code is based on the 18.53 version c-mode.el, with extensive | |
42 | ;; rewriting. Most of the features of c-mode survived intact. | |
43 | ||
44 | ;; I added a new feature which adds functionality to TAB; it is controlled | |
45 | ;; by the variable perl-tab-to-comment. With it enabled, TAB does the | |
46 | ;; first thing it can from the following list: change the indentation; | |
47 | ;; move past leading white space; delete an empty comment; reindent a | |
48 | ;; comment; move to end of line; create an empty comment; tell you that | |
49 | ;; the line ends in a quoted string, or has a # which should be a \#. | |
50 | ||
51 | ;; If your machine is slow, you may want to remove some of the bindings | |
4b8dfb43 | 52 | ;; to perl-electric-terminator. I changed the indenting defaults to be |
2076c87c JB |
53 | ;; what Larry Wall uses in perl/lib, but left in all the options. |
54 | ||
55 | ;; I also tuned a few things: comments and labels starting in column | |
4b8dfb43 | 56 | ;; zero are left there by perl-indent-exp; perl-beginning-of-function |
2076c87c | 57 | ;; goes back to the first open brace/paren in column zero, the open brace |
4b8dfb43 | 58 | ;; in 'sub ... {', or the equal sign in 'format ... ='; perl-indent-exp |
2076c87c JB |
59 | ;; (meta-^q) indents from the current line through the close of the next |
60 | ;; brace/paren, so you don't need to start exactly at a brace or paren. | |
61 | ||
62 | ;; It may be good style to put a set of redundant braces around your | |
63 | ;; main program. This will let you reindent it with meta-^q. | |
64 | ||
282d89c0 | 65 | ;; Known problems (these are all caused by limitations in the Emacs Lisp |
2076c87c JB |
66 | ;; parsing routine (parse-partial-sexp), which was not designed for such |
67 | ;; a rich language; writing a more suitable parser would be a big job): | |
2076c87c JB |
68 | ;; 2) The globbing syntax <pattern> is not recognized, so special |
69 | ;; characters in the pattern string must be backslashed. | |
d3627c47 | 70 | ;; 3) The << quoting operators are not recognized; see below. |
4a0aa1d9 SM |
71 | ;; 5) To make '$' work correctly, $' is not recognized as a variable. |
72 | ;; Use "$'" or $POSTMATCH instead. | |
4a0aa1d9 SM |
73 | ;; |
74 | ;; If you don't use font-lock, additional problems will appear: | |
d3627c47 SM |
75 | ;; 1) Regular expression delimiters do not act as quotes, so special |
76 | ;; characters such as `'"#:;[](){} may need to be backslashed | |
77 | ;; in regular expressions and in both parts of s/// and tr///. | |
78 | ;; 4) The q and qq quoting operators are not recognized; see below. | |
2076c87c | 79 | ;; 5) To make variables such a $' and $#array work, perl-mode treats |
4a0aa1d9 | 80 | ;; $ just like backslash, so '$' is not treated correctly. |
2076c87c JB |
81 | ;; 6) Unfortunately, treating $ like \ makes ${var} be treated as an |
82 | ;; unmatched }. See below. | |
d3627c47 SM |
83 | ;; 7) When ' (quote) is used as a package name separator, perl-mode |
84 | ;; doesn't understand, and thinks it is seeing a quoted string. | |
2076c87c JB |
85 | |
86 | ;; Here are some ugly tricks to bypass some of these problems: the perl | |
87 | ;; expression /`/ (that's a back-tick) usually evaluates harmlessly, | |
88 | ;; but will trick perl-mode into starting a quoted string, which | |
89 | ;; can be ended with another /`/. Assuming you have no embedded | |
90 | ;; back-ticks, this can used to help solve problem 3: | |
91 | ;; | |
92 | ;; /`/; $ugly = q?"'$?; /`/; | |
93 | ;; | |
d3627c47 SM |
94 | ;; The same trick can be used for problem 6 as in: |
95 | ;; /{/; while (<${glob_me}>) | |
96 | ;; but a simpler solution is to add a space between the $ and the {: | |
97 | ;; while (<$ {glob_me}>) | |
a1506d29 | 98 | ;; |
2076c87c JB |
99 | ;; Problem 7 is even worse, but this 'fix' does work :-( |
100 | ;; $DB'stop#' | |
101 | ;; [$DB'line#' | |
102 | ;; ] =~ s/;9$//; | |
103 | ||
4821e2af | 104 | ;;; Code: |
2076c87c | 105 | |
4b8dfb43 SM |
106 | (eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) |
107 | ||
a69add87 JB |
108 | (defvar font-lock-comment-face) |
109 | (defvar font-lock-doc-face) | |
110 | (defvar font-lock-string-face) | |
111 | ||
5636765c SE |
112 | (defgroup perl nil |
113 | "Major mode for editing Perl code." | |
8ec3bce0 | 114 | :link '(custom-group-link :tag "Font Lock Faces group" font-lock-faces) |
5636765c SE |
115 | :prefix "perl-" |
116 | :group 'languages) | |
117 | ||
9f2e5ef3 RS |
118 | (defvar perl-mode-abbrev-table nil |
119 | "Abbrev table in use in perl-mode buffers.") | |
120 | (define-abbrev-table 'perl-mode-abbrev-table ()) | |
121 | ||
4b8dfb43 SM |
122 | (defvar perl-mode-map |
123 | (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))) | |
124 | (define-key map "{" 'perl-electric-terminator) | |
125 | (define-key map "}" 'perl-electric-terminator) | |
126 | (define-key map ";" 'perl-electric-terminator) | |
127 | (define-key map ":" 'perl-electric-terminator) | |
128 | (define-key map "\e\C-a" 'perl-beginning-of-function) | |
129 | (define-key map "\e\C-e" 'perl-end-of-function) | |
130 | (define-key map "\e\C-h" 'perl-mark-function) | |
131 | (define-key map "\e\C-q" 'perl-indent-exp) | |
132 | (define-key map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify) | |
133 | (define-key map "\t" 'perl-indent-command) | |
134 | map) | |
4a0aa1d9 | 135 | "Keymap used in Perl mode.") |
2076c87c JB |
136 | |
137 | (autoload 'c-macro-expand "cmacexp" | |
138 | "Display the result of expanding all C macros occurring in the region. | |
139 | The expansion is entirely correct because it uses the C preprocessor." | |
140 | t) | |
141 | ||
4b8dfb43 SM |
142 | (defvar perl-mode-syntax-table |
143 | (let ((st (make-syntax-table (standard-syntax-table)))) | |
144 | (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" st) | |
145 | (modify-syntax-entry ?# "<" st) | |
42be8f2e SM |
146 | ;; `$' is also a prefix char so I was tempted to say "/ p", |
147 | ;; but the `p' thingy basically overrides the `/' :-( --stef | |
148 | (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "/" st) | |
d3627c47 SM |
149 | (modify-syntax-entry ?% ". p" st) |
150 | (modify-syntax-entry ?@ ". p" st) | |
4b8dfb43 SM |
151 | (modify-syntax-entry ?& "." st) |
152 | (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "\"" st) | |
153 | (modify-syntax-entry ?* "." st) | |
154 | (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "." st) | |
155 | (modify-syntax-entry ?- "." st) | |
156 | (modify-syntax-entry ?/ "." st) | |
157 | (modify-syntax-entry ?< "." st) | |
158 | (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." st) | |
159 | (modify-syntax-entry ?> "." st) | |
160 | (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" st) | |
161 | (modify-syntax-entry ?` "\"" st) | |
162 | (modify-syntax-entry ?| "." st) | |
163 | st) | |
164 | "Syntax table in use in `perl-mode' buffers.") | |
2076c87c | 165 | |
f42484a2 | 166 | (defvar perl-imenu-generic-expression |
4b8dfb43 | 167 | '(;; Functions |
35c5f5d3 | 168 | (nil "^sub\\s-+\\([-A-Za-z0-9+_:]+\\)" 1) |
f42484a2 | 169 | ;;Variables |
35c5f5d3 SM |
170 | ("Variables" "^\\([$@%][-A-Za-z0-9+_:]+\\)\\s-*=" 1) |
171 | ("Packages" "^package\\s-+\\([-A-Za-z0-9+_:]+\\);" 1) | |
172 | ("Doc sections" "^=head[0-9][ \t]+\\(.*\\)" 1)) | |
f42484a2 RS |
173 | "Imenu generic expression for Perl mode. See `imenu-generic-expression'.") |
174 | ||
3e7fc8bd SM |
175 | ;; Regexps updated with help from Tom Tromey <tromey@cambric.colorado.edu> and |
176 | ;; Jim Campbell <jec@murzim.ca.boeing.com>. | |
177 | ||
178 | (defconst perl-font-lock-keywords-1 | |
179 | '(;; What is this for? | |
180 | ;;("\\(--- .* ---\\|=== .* ===\\)" . font-lock-string-face) | |
181 | ;; | |
182 | ;; Fontify preprocessor statements as we do in `c-font-lock-keywords'. | |
183 | ;; Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu> thinks this is a bad idea. | |
4b8dfb43 SM |
184 | ;; ("^#[ \t]*include[ \t]+\\(<[^>\"\n]+>\\)" 1 font-lock-string-face) |
185 | ;; ("^#[ \t]*define[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)(" 1 font-lock-function-name-face) | |
186 | ;; ("^#[ \t]*if\\>" | |
187 | ;; ("\\<\\(defined\\)\\>[ \t]*(?\\(\\sw+\\)?" nil nil | |
188 | ;; (1 font-lock-constant-face) (2 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t))) | |
189 | ;; ("^#[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?" | |
190 | ;; (1 font-lock-constant-face) (2 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t)) | |
3e7fc8bd SM |
191 | ;; |
192 | ;; Fontify function and package names in declarations. | |
193 | ("\\<\\(package\\|sub\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?" | |
194 | (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-function-name-face nil t)) | |
195 | ("\\<\\(import\\|no\\|require\\|use\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?" | |
883212ce | 196 | (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))) |
3e7fc8bd SM |
197 | "Subdued level highlighting for Perl mode.") |
198 | ||
199 | (defconst perl-font-lock-keywords-2 | |
200 | (append perl-font-lock-keywords-1 | |
201 | (list | |
202 | ;; | |
203 | ;; Fontify keywords, except those fontified otherwise. | |
d3627c47 SM |
204 | (concat "\\<" |
205 | (regexp-opt '("if" "until" "while" "elsif" "else" "unless" | |
206 | "do" "dump" "for" "foreach" "exit" "die" | |
207 | "BEGIN" "END" "return" "exec" "eval") t) | |
208 | "\\>") | |
3e7fc8bd SM |
209 | ;; |
210 | ;; Fontify local and my keywords as types. | |
211 | '("\\<\\(local\\|my\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face) | |
212 | ;; | |
213 | ;; Fontify function, variable and file name references. | |
44ebeb1b | 214 | '("&\\(\\sw+\\(::\\sw+\\)*\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face) |
3e7fc8bd SM |
215 | ;; Additionally underline non-scalar variables. Maybe this is a bad idea. |
216 | ;;'("[$@%*][#{]?\\(\\sw+\\)" 1 font-lock-variable-name-face) | |
44ebeb1b SM |
217 | '("[$*]{?\\(\\sw+\\(::\\sw+\\)*\\)" 1 font-lock-variable-name-face) |
218 | '("\\([@%]\\|\\$#\\)\\(\\sw+\\(::\\sw+\\)*\\)" | |
3e7fc8bd | 219 | (2 (cons font-lock-variable-name-face '(underline)))) |
883212ce | 220 | '("<\\(\\sw+\\)>" 1 font-lock-constant-face) |
3e7fc8bd SM |
221 | ;; |
222 | ;; Fontify keywords with/and labels as we do in `c++-font-lock-keywords'. | |
223 | '("\\<\\(continue\\|goto\\|last\\|next\\|redo\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?" | |
883212ce SM |
224 | (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t)) |
225 | '("^[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*:[^:]" 1 font-lock-constant-face))) | |
3e7fc8bd SM |
226 | "Gaudy level highlighting for Perl mode.") |
227 | ||
228 | (defvar perl-font-lock-keywords perl-font-lock-keywords-1 | |
229 | "Default expressions to highlight in Perl mode.") | |
230 | ||
d3627c47 SM |
231 | (defvar perl-quote-like-pairs |
232 | '((?\( . ?\)) (?\[ . ?\]) (?\{ . ?\}) (?\< . ?\>))) | |
233 | ||
234 | ;; FIXME: handle here-docs and regexps. | |
235 | ;; <<EOF <<"EOF" <<'EOF' (no space) | |
236 | ;; see `man perlop' | |
237 | ;; ?...? | |
238 | ;; /.../ | |
239 | ;; m [...] | |
240 | ;; m /.../ | |
241 | ;; q /.../ = '...' | |
242 | ;; qq /.../ = "..." | |
243 | ;; qx /.../ = `...` | |
244 | ;; qr /.../ = precompiled regexp =~=~ m/.../ | |
245 | ;; qw /.../ | |
246 | ;; s /.../.../ | |
247 | ;; s <...> /.../ | |
248 | ;; s '...'...' | |
249 | ;; tr /.../.../ | |
250 | ;; y /.../.../ | |
251 | ;; | |
252 | ;; <file*glob> | |
4a0aa1d9 | 253 | (defvar perl-font-lock-syntactic-keywords |
8b9e43d1 | 254 | ;; TODO: here-documents ("<<\\(\\sw\\|['\"]\\)") |
a9bc137f | 255 | `(;; Turn POD into b-style comments |
8b9e43d1 | 256 | ("^\\(=\\)\\sw" (1 "< b")) |
4a0aa1d9 SM |
257 | ("^=cut[ \t]*\\(\n\\)" (1 "> b")) |
258 | ;; Catch ${ so that ${var} doesn't screw up indentation. | |
d3627c47 SM |
259 | ;; This also catches $' to handle 'foo$', although it should really |
260 | ;; check that it occurs inside a '..' string. | |
42be8f2e | 261 | ("\\(\\$\\)[{']" (1 ". p")) |
d3627c47 SM |
262 | ;; Handle funny names like $DB'stop. |
263 | ("\\$ ?{?^?[_a-zA-Z][_a-zA-Z0-9]*\\('\\)[_a-zA-Z]" (1 "_")) | |
264 | ;; format statements | |
265 | ("^[ \t]*format.*=[ \t]*\\(\n\\)" (1 '(7))) | |
957e449e | 266 | ;; Funny things in `sub' arg-specs like `sub myfun ($)' or `sub ($)'. |
a0e3c626 | 267 | ;; Be careful not to match "sub { (...) ... }". |
957e449e | 268 | ("\\<sub\\(?:[[:space:]]+[^{}[:punct:][:space:]]+\\)?[[:space:]]*(\\([^)]+\\))" |
a0e3c626 | 269 | 1 '(1)) |
a9bc137f SM |
270 | ;; Regexp and funny quotes. Distinguishing a / that starts a regexp |
271 | ;; match from the division operator is ...interesting. | |
272 | ;; Basically, / is a regexp match if it's preceded by an infix operator | |
273 | ;; (or some similar separator), or by one of the special keywords | |
274 | ;; corresponding to builtin functions that can take their first arg | |
275 | ;; without parentheses. Of course, that presume we're looking at the | |
276 | ;; *opening* slash. We can mis-match the closing ones, because they are | |
277 | ;; treated separately later in | |
278 | ;; perl-font-lock-special-syntactic-constructs. | |
279 | (,(concat "\\(?:\\(?:\\(?:^\\|[^$@&%[:word:]]\\)" | |
280 | (regexp-opt '("split" "if" "unless" "until" "while" "split" | |
281 | "grep" "map" "not" "or" "and")) | |
282 | "\\)\\|[?:.,;=!~({[]\\|\\(^\\)\\)[ \t\n]*\\(/\\)") | |
ed0e2ad1 SM |
283 | (2 (if (and (match-end 1) |
284 | (save-excursion | |
285 | (goto-char (match-end 1)) | |
a9bc137f SM |
286 | ;; Not 100% correct since we haven't finished setting up |
287 | ;; the syntax-table before point, but better than nothing. | |
288 | (forward-comment (- (point-max))) | |
289 | (put-text-property (point) (match-end 2) | |
290 | 'jit-lock-multiline t) | |
ed0e2ad1 SM |
291 | (not (memq (char-before) |
292 | '(?? ?: ?. ?, ?\; ?= ?! ?~ ?\( ?\[))))) | |
293 | nil ;; A division sign instead of a regexp-match. | |
294 | '(7)))) | |
dcc6da3a | 295 | ("\\(^\\|[?:.,;=!~({[ \t]\\)\\([msy]\\|q[qxrw]?\\|tr\\)\\>\\s-*\\([^])}> \n\t]\\)" |
d3627c47 SM |
296 | ;; Nasty cases: |
297 | ;; /foo/m $a->m $#m $m @m %m | |
298 | ;; \s (appears often in regexps). | |
299 | ;; -s file | |
dcc6da3a | 300 | (3 (if (assoc (char-after (match-beginning 3)) |
d3627c47 | 301 | perl-quote-like-pairs) |
8bee1018 | 302 | '(15) '(7)))) |
8b9e43d1 SM |
303 | ;; Find and mark the end of funny quotes and format statements. |
304 | (perl-font-lock-special-syntactic-constructs) | |
8bee1018 | 305 | )) |
d3627c47 SM |
306 | |
307 | (defvar perl-empty-syntax-table | |
308 | (let ((st (copy-syntax-table))) | |
309 | ;; Make all chars be of punctuation syntax. | |
310 | (dotimes (i 256) (aset st i '(1))) | |
311 | (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" st) | |
312 | st) | |
313 | "Syntax table used internally for processing quote-like operators.") | |
314 | ||
315 | (defun perl-quote-syntax-table (char) | |
316 | (let ((close (cdr (assq char perl-quote-like-pairs))) | |
317 | (st (copy-syntax-table perl-empty-syntax-table))) | |
318 | (if (not close) | |
319 | (modify-syntax-entry char "\"" st) | |
320 | (modify-syntax-entry char "(" st) | |
321 | (modify-syntax-entry close ")" st)) | |
322 | st)) | |
4a0aa1d9 | 323 | |
8b9e43d1 SM |
324 | (defun perl-font-lock-special-syntactic-constructs (limit) |
325 | ;; We used to do all this in a font-lock-syntactic-face-function, which | |
326 | ;; did not work correctly because sometimes some parts of the buffer are | |
327 | ;; treated with font-lock-syntactic-keywords but not with | |
328 | ;; font-lock-syntactic-face-function (mostly because of | |
329 | ;; font-lock-syntactically-fontified). That meant that some syntax-table | |
330 | ;; properties were missing. So now we do the parse-partial-sexp loop | |
331 | ;; ourselves directly from font-lock-syntactic-keywords, so we're sure | |
332 | ;; it's done when necessary. | |
333 | (let ((state (syntax-ppss)) | |
334 | char) | |
335 | (while (< (point) limit) | |
336 | (cond | |
337 | ((or (null (setq char (nth 3 state))) | |
41882805 | 338 | (and (characterp char) (eq (char-syntax (nth 3 state)) ?\"))) |
8b9e43d1 SM |
339 | ;; Normal text, or comment, or docstring, or normal string. |
340 | nil) | |
341 | ((eq (nth 3 state) ?\n) | |
342 | ;; A `format' command. | |
343 | (save-excursion | |
344 | (when (and (re-search-forward "^\\s *\\.\\s *$" nil t) | |
345 | (not (eobp))) | |
346 | (put-text-property (point) (1+ (point)) 'syntax-table '(7))))) | |
347 | (t | |
348 | ;; This is regexp like quote thingy. | |
349 | (setq char (char-after (nth 8 state))) | |
350 | (save-excursion | |
351 | (let ((twoargs (save-excursion | |
352 | (goto-char (nth 8 state)) | |
353 | (skip-syntax-backward " ") | |
354 | (skip-syntax-backward "w") | |
355 | (member (buffer-substring | |
356 | (point) (progn (forward-word 1) (point))) | |
357 | '("tr" "s" "y")))) | |
358 | (close (cdr (assq char perl-quote-like-pairs))) | |
359 | (pos (point)) | |
360 | (st (perl-quote-syntax-table char))) | |
361 | (if (not close) | |
362 | ;; The closing char is the same as the opening char. | |
363 | (with-syntax-table st | |
364 | (parse-partial-sexp (point) (point-max) | |
365 | nil nil state 'syntax-table) | |
366 | (when twoargs | |
367 | (parse-partial-sexp (point) (point-max) | |
368 | nil nil state 'syntax-table))) | |
369 | ;; The open/close chars are matched like () [] {} and <>. | |
370 | (let ((parse-sexp-lookup-properties nil)) | |
371 | (condition-case err | |
372 | (progn | |
373 | (with-syntax-table st | |
374 | (goto-char (nth 8 state)) (forward-sexp 1)) | |
375 | (when twoargs | |
376 | (save-excursion | |
377 | ;; Skip whitespace and make sure that font-lock will | |
378 | ;; refontify the second part in the proper context. | |
379 | (put-text-property | |
380 | (point) (progn (forward-comment (point-max)) (point)) | |
381 | 'font-lock-multiline t) | |
382 | ;; | |
383 | (unless | |
384 | (save-excursion | |
385 | (with-syntax-table | |
386 | (perl-quote-syntax-table (char-after)) | |
387 | (forward-sexp 1)) | |
388 | (put-text-property pos (line-end-position) | |
389 | 'jit-lock-defer-multiline t) | |
390 | (looking-at "\\s-*\\sw*e")) | |
391 | (put-text-property (point) (1+ (point)) | |
392 | 'syntax-table | |
393 | (if (assoc (char-after) | |
394 | perl-quote-like-pairs) | |
395 | '(15) '(7))))))) | |
396 | ;; The arg(s) is not terminated, so it extends until EOB. | |
397 | (scan-error (goto-char (point-max)))))) | |
398 | ;; Point is now right after the arg(s). | |
399 | ;; Erase any syntactic marks within the quoted text. | |
400 | (put-text-property pos (1- (point)) 'syntax-table nil) | |
401 | (when (eq (char-before (1- (point))) ?$) | |
402 | (put-text-property (- (point) 2) (1- (point)) | |
403 | 'syntax-table '(1))) | |
404 | (put-text-property (1- (point)) (point) | |
405 | 'syntax-table (if close '(15) '(7))))))) | |
406 | ||
407 | (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) limit nil nil state | |
408 | 'syntax-table)))) | |
409 | ;; Tell font-lock that this needs not further processing. | |
410 | nil) | |
a1506d29 | 411 | |
9e551477 | 412 | |
5636765c SE |
413 | (defcustom perl-indent-level 4 |
414 | "*Indentation of Perl statements with respect to containing block." | |
f5307782 JB |
415 | :type 'integer |
416 | :group 'perl) | |
ee0fb228 | 417 | |
2d5590e0 | 418 | ;; Is is not unusual to put both things like perl-indent-level and |
ee0fb228 DN |
419 | ;; cperl-indent-level in the local variable section of a file. If only |
420 | ;; one of perl-mode and cperl-mode is in use, a warning will be issued | |
2d5590e0 | 421 | ;; about the variable. Autoload these here, so that no warning is |
ee0fb228 DN |
422 | ;; issued when using either perl-mode or cperl-mode. |
423 | ;;;###autoload(put 'perl-indent-level 'safe-local-variable 'integerp) | |
2d5590e0 DN |
424 | ;;;###autoload(put 'perl-continued-statement-offset 'safe-local-variable 'integerp) |
425 | ;;;###autoload(put 'perl-continued-brace-offset 'safe-local-variable 'integerp) | |
426 | ;;;###autoload(put 'perl-brace-offset 'safe-local-variable 'integerp) | |
427 | ;;;###autoload(put 'perl-brace-imaginary-offset 'safe-local-variable 'integerp) | |
428 | ;;;###autoload(put 'perl-label-offset 'safe-local-variable 'integerp) | |
ee0fb228 | 429 | |
5636765c SE |
430 | (defcustom perl-continued-statement-offset 4 |
431 | "*Extra indent for lines not starting new statements." | |
f5307782 JB |
432 | :type 'integer |
433 | :group 'perl) | |
5636765c | 434 | (defcustom perl-continued-brace-offset -4 |
2076c87c | 435 | "*Extra indent for substatements that start with open-braces. |
5636765c | 436 | This is in addition to `perl-continued-statement-offset'." |
f5307782 JB |
437 | :type 'integer |
438 | :group 'perl) | |
5636765c SE |
439 | (defcustom perl-brace-offset 0 |
440 | "*Extra indentation for braces, compared with other text in same context." | |
f5307782 JB |
441 | :type 'integer |
442 | :group 'perl) | |
5636765c SE |
443 | (defcustom perl-brace-imaginary-offset 0 |
444 | "*Imagined indentation of an open brace that actually follows a statement." | |
f5307782 JB |
445 | :type 'integer |
446 | :group 'perl) | |
5636765c SE |
447 | (defcustom perl-label-offset -2 |
448 | "*Offset of Perl label lines relative to usual indentation." | |
f5307782 JB |
449 | :type 'integer |
450 | :group 'perl) | |
df3fd736 GM |
451 | (defcustom perl-indent-continued-arguments nil |
452 | "*If non-nil offset of argument lines relative to usual indentation. | |
453 | If nil, continued arguments are aligned with the first argument." | |
f5307782 JB |
454 | :type '(choice integer (const nil)) |
455 | :group 'perl) | |
5636765c | 456 | |
bbce4eb4 SM |
457 | (defcustom perl-tab-always-indent tab-always-indent |
458 | "Non-nil means TAB in Perl mode always indents the current line. | |
10e6ca88 | 459 | Otherwise it inserts a tab character if you type it past the first |
5636765c | 460 | nonwhite character on the line." |
f5307782 JB |
461 | :type 'boolean |
462 | :group 'perl) | |
2076c87c | 463 | |
15cb2300 RS |
464 | ;; I changed the default to nil for consistency with general Emacs |
465 | ;; conventions -- rms. | |
5636765c | 466 | (defcustom perl-tab-to-comment nil |
10e6ca88 RS |
467 | "*Non-nil means TAB moves to eol or makes a comment in some cases. |
468 | For lines which don't need indenting, TAB either indents an | |
469 | existing comment, moves to end-of-line, or if at end-of-line already, | |
5636765c | 470 | create a new comment." |
f5307782 JB |
471 | :type 'boolean |
472 | :group 'perl) | |
5636765c | 473 | |
8a525646 | 474 | (defcustom perl-nochange ";?#\\|\f\\|\\s(\\|\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+:[^:]" |
5636765c | 475 | "*Lines starting with this regular expression are not auto-indented." |
f5307782 JB |
476 | :type 'regexp |
477 | :group 'perl) | |
35c5f5d3 SM |
478 | |
479 | ;; Outline support | |
480 | ||
481 | (defvar perl-outline-regexp | |
482 | (concat (mapconcat 'cadr perl-imenu-generic-expression "\\|") | |
483 | "\\|^=cut\\>")) | |
484 | ||
485 | (defun perl-outline-level () | |
486 | (cond | |
487 | ((looking-at "package\\s-") 0) | |
488 | ((looking-at "sub\\s-") 1) | |
489 | ((looking-at "=head[0-9]") (- (char-before (match-end 0)) ?0)) | |
490 | ((looking-at "=cut") 1) | |
491 | (t 3))) | |
2076c87c | 492 | \f |
8eac6e91 RS |
493 | (defvar perl-mode-hook nil |
494 | "Normal hook to run when entering Perl mode.") | |
495 | ||
d06ad999 | 496 | ;;;###autoload |
23d107d7 | 497 | (defun perl-mode () |
2076c87c JB |
498 | "Major mode for editing Perl code. |
499 | Expression and list commands understand all Perl brackets. | |
500 | Tab indents for Perl code. | |
501 | Comments are delimited with # ... \\n. | |
502 | Paragraphs are separated by blank lines only. | |
503 | Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back. | |
504 | \\{perl-mode-map} | |
505 | Variables controlling indentation style: | |
df3fd736 | 506 | `perl-tab-always-indent' |
2076c87c JB |
507 | Non-nil means TAB in Perl mode should always indent the current line, |
508 | regardless of where in the line point is when the TAB command is used. | |
df3fd736 | 509 | `perl-tab-to-comment' |
2076c87c | 510 | Non-nil means that for lines which don't need indenting, TAB will |
a1506d29 | 511 | either delete an empty comment, indent an existing comment, move |
2076c87c | 512 | to end-of-line, or if at end-of-line already, create a new comment. |
df3fd736 | 513 | `perl-nochange' |
10e6ca88 | 514 | Lines starting with this regular expression are not auto-indented. |
df3fd736 | 515 | `perl-indent-level' |
2076c87c JB |
516 | Indentation of Perl statements within surrounding block. |
517 | The surrounding block's indentation is the indentation | |
518 | of the line on which the open-brace appears. | |
df3fd736 | 519 | `perl-continued-statement-offset' |
2076c87c JB |
520 | Extra indentation given to a substatement, such as the |
521 | then-clause of an if or body of a while. | |
df3fd736 | 522 | `perl-continued-brace-offset' |
2076c87c | 523 | Extra indentation given to a brace that starts a substatement. |
10e6ca88 | 524 | This is in addition to `perl-continued-statement-offset'. |
df3fd736 | 525 | `perl-brace-offset' |
2076c87c | 526 | Extra indentation for line if it starts with an open brace. |
df3fd736 | 527 | `perl-brace-imaginary-offset' |
2076c87c JB |
528 | An open brace following other text is treated as if it were |
529 | this far to the right of the start of its line. | |
df3fd736 | 530 | `perl-label-offset' |
2076c87c | 531 | Extra indentation for line that is a label. |
df3fd736 GM |
532 | `perl-indent-continued-arguments' |
533 | Offset of argument lines relative to usual indentation. | |
2076c87c JB |
534 | |
535 | Various indentation styles: K&R BSD BLK GNU LW | |
536 | perl-indent-level 5 8 0 2 4 | |
537 | perl-continued-statement-offset 5 8 4 2 4 | |
538 | perl-continued-brace-offset 0 0 0 0 -4 | |
539 | perl-brace-offset -5 -8 0 0 0 | |
540 | perl-brace-imaginary-offset 0 0 4 0 0 | |
541 | perl-label-offset -5 -8 -2 -2 -2 | |
542 | ||
10e6ca88 | 543 | Turning on Perl mode runs the normal hook `perl-mode-hook'." |
23d107d7 RS |
544 | (interactive) |
545 | (kill-all-local-variables) | |
546 | (use-local-map perl-mode-map) | |
547 | (setq major-mode 'perl-mode) | |
548 | (setq mode-name "Perl") | |
549 | (setq local-abbrev-table perl-mode-abbrev-table) | |
550 | (set-syntax-table perl-mode-syntax-table) | |
2076c87c | 551 | (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start) |
edae0c55 | 552 | (setq paragraph-start (concat "$\\|" page-delimiter)) |
2076c87c JB |
553 | (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate) |
554 | (setq paragraph-separate paragraph-start) | |
555 | (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix) | |
556 | (setq paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix t) | |
557 | (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) | |
558 | (setq indent-line-function 'perl-indent-line) | |
559 | (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline) | |
d473a4f9 | 560 | (setq require-final-newline mode-require-final-newline) |
2076c87c JB |
561 | (make-local-variable 'comment-start) |
562 | (setq comment-start "# ") | |
563 | (make-local-variable 'comment-end) | |
564 | (setq comment-end "") | |
2076c87c JB |
565 | (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) |
566 | (setq comment-start-skip "\\(^\\|\\s-\\);?#+ *") | |
e41b2db1 ER |
567 | (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-function) |
568 | (setq comment-indent-function 'perl-comment-indent) | |
2076c87c | 569 | (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) |
7ac7f4c2 | 570 | (setq parse-sexp-ignore-comments t) |
3e7fc8bd | 571 | ;; Tell font-lock.el how to handle Perl. |
3e7fc8bd SM |
572 | (setq font-lock-defaults '((perl-font-lock-keywords |
573 | perl-font-lock-keywords-1 | |
574 | perl-font-lock-keywords-2) | |
4a0aa1d9 SM |
575 | nil nil ((?\_ . "w")) nil |
576 | (font-lock-syntactic-keywords | |
577 | . perl-font-lock-syntactic-keywords) | |
4a0aa1d9 | 578 | (parse-sexp-lookup-properties . t))) |
f42484a2 | 579 | ;; Tell imenu how to handle Perl. |
35c5f5d3 SM |
580 | (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-generic-expression) |
581 | perl-imenu-generic-expression) | |
23d107d7 | 582 | (setq imenu-case-fold-search nil) |
35c5f5d3 SM |
583 | ;; Setup outline-minor-mode. |
584 | (set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp) perl-outline-regexp) | |
585 | (set (make-local-variable 'outline-level) 'perl-outline-level) | |
8eac6e91 | 586 | (run-mode-hooks 'perl-mode-hook)) |
2076c87c JB |
587 | \f |
588 | ;; This is used by indent-for-comment | |
589 | ;; to decide how much to indent a comment in Perl code | |
590 | ;; based on its context. | |
591 | (defun perl-comment-indent () | |
592 | (if (and (bolp) (not (eolp))) | |
593 | 0 ;Existing comment at bol stays there. | |
4b8dfb43 SM |
594 | comment-column)) |
595 | ||
596 | (defalias 'electric-perl-terminator 'perl-electric-terminator) | |
597 | (defun perl-electric-terminator (arg) | |
10e6ca88 RS |
598 | "Insert character and adjust indentation. |
599 | If at end-of-line, and not in a comment or a quote, correct the's indentation." | |
2076c87c JB |
600 | (interactive "P") |
601 | (let ((insertpos (point))) | |
602 | (and (not arg) ; decide whether to indent | |
603 | (eolp) | |
604 | (save-excursion | |
605 | (beginning-of-line) | |
606 | (and (not ; eliminate comments quickly | |
5b1bdb5f RS |
607 | (and comment-start-skip |
608 | (re-search-forward comment-start-skip insertpos t)) ) | |
1ba983e8 | 609 | (or (/= last-command-event ?:) |
2076c87c JB |
610 | ;; Colon is special only after a label .... |
611 | (looking-at "\\s-*\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+$")) | |
a1506d29 | 612 | (let ((pps (parse-partial-sexp |
2076c87c JB |
613 | (perl-beginning-of-function) insertpos))) |
614 | (not (or (nth 3 pps) (nth 4 pps) (nth 5 pps)))))) | |
615 | (progn ; must insert, indent, delete | |
1ba983e8 | 616 | (insert-char last-command-event 1) |
2076c87c JB |
617 | (perl-indent-line) |
618 | (delete-char -1)))) | |
619 | (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))) | |
620 | ||
621 | ;; not used anymore, but may be useful someday: | |
622 | ;;(defun perl-inside-parens-p () | |
623 | ;; (condition-case () | |
624 | ;; (save-excursion | |
625 | ;; (save-restriction | |
626 | ;; (narrow-to-region (point) | |
627 | ;; (perl-beginning-of-function)) | |
628 | ;; (goto-char (point-max)) | |
629 | ;; (= (char-after (or (scan-lists (point) -1 1) (point-min))) ?\())) | |
630 | ;; (error nil))) | |
631 | \f | |
632 | (defun perl-indent-command (&optional arg) | |
bdd9d085 CY |
633 | "Indent Perl code in the active region or current line. |
634 | In Transient Mark mode, when the region is active, reindent the region. | |
635 | Otherwise, with a prefix argument, reindent the current line | |
636 | unconditionally. | |
2076c87c | 637 | |
bdd9d085 CY |
638 | Otherwise, if `perl-tab-always-indent' is nil and point is not in |
639 | the indentation area at the beginning of the line, insert a tab. | |
2076c87c | 640 | |
bdd9d085 CY |
641 | Otherwise, indent the current line. If point was within the |
642 | indentation area, it is moved to the end of the indentation area. | |
643 | If the line was already indented properly and point was not | |
644 | within the indentation area, and if `perl-tab-to-comment' is | |
645 | non-nil (the default), then do the first possible action from the | |
646 | following list: | |
2076c87c JB |
647 | |
648 | 1) delete an empty comment | |
649 | 2) move forward to start of comment, indenting if necessary | |
650 | 3) move forward to end of line | |
651 | 4) create an empty comment | |
652 | 5) move backward to start of comment, indenting if necessary." | |
653 | (interactive "P") | |
bdd9d085 CY |
654 | (cond ((use-region-p) ; indent the active region |
655 | (indent-region (region-beginning) (region-end))) | |
656 | (arg | |
657 | (perl-indent-line "\f")) ; just indent this line | |
658 | ((and (not perl-tab-always-indent) | |
659 | (> (current-column) (current-indentation))) | |
660 | (insert-tab)) | |
661 | (t | |
662 | (let* ((oldpnt (point)) | |
663 | (lsexp (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))) | |
664 | (bof (perl-beginning-of-function)) | |
665 | (delta (progn | |
666 | (goto-char oldpnt) | |
667 | (perl-indent-line "\f\\|;?#" bof)))) | |
668 | (and perl-tab-to-comment | |
669 | (= oldpnt (point)) ; done if point moved | |
670 | (if (listp delta) ; if line starts in a quoted string | |
671 | (setq lsexp (or (nth 2 delta) bof)) | |
672 | (= delta 0)) ; done if indenting occurred | |
673 | (let ((eol (progn (end-of-line) (point))) | |
674 | state) | |
675 | (cond ((= (char-after bof) ?=) | |
676 | (if (= oldpnt eol) | |
677 | (message "In a format statement"))) | |
678 | ((progn (setq state (parse-partial-sexp lsexp eol)) | |
679 | (nth 3 state)) | |
680 | (if (= oldpnt eol) ; already at eol in a string | |
681 | (message "In a string which starts with a %c." | |
682 | (nth 3 state)))) | |
683 | ((not (nth 4 state)) | |
684 | (if (= oldpnt eol) ; no comment, create one? | |
685 | (indent-for-comment))) | |
686 | ((progn (beginning-of-line) | |
687 | (and comment-start-skip | |
688 | (re-search-forward | |
689 | comment-start-skip eol 'move))) | |
2076c87c | 690 | (if (eolp) |
bdd9d085 | 691 | (progn ; delete existing comment |
2076c87c JB |
692 | (goto-char (match-beginning 0)) |
693 | (skip-chars-backward " \t") | |
a89d4ed8 | 694 | (delete-region (point) eol)) |
2076c87c JB |
695 | (if (or (< oldpnt (point)) (= oldpnt eol)) |
696 | (indent-for-comment) ; indent existing comment | |
bdd9d085 CY |
697 | (end-of-line)))) |
698 | ((/= oldpnt eol) | |
699 | (end-of-line)) | |
700 | (t | |
2076c87c | 701 | (message "Use backslash to quote # characters.") |
bdd9d085 | 702 | (ding t))))))))) |
2076c87c JB |
703 | |
704 | (defun perl-indent-line (&optional nochange parse-start) | |
10e6ca88 | 705 | "Indent current line as Perl code. |
a1506d29 | 706 | Return the amount the indentation |
2076c87c JB |
707 | changed by, or (parse-state) if line starts in a quoted string." |
708 | (let ((case-fold-search nil) | |
709 | (pos (- (point-max) (point))) | |
710 | (bof (or parse-start (save-excursion (perl-beginning-of-function)))) | |
711 | beg indent shift-amt) | |
712 | (beginning-of-line) | |
713 | (setq beg (point)) | |
714 | (setq shift-amt | |
8ab2646a | 715 | (cond ((eq (char-after bof) ?=) 0) |
4b8dfb43 | 716 | ((listp (setq indent (perl-calculate-indent bof))) indent) |
2076c87c JB |
717 | ((looking-at (or nochange perl-nochange)) 0) |
718 | (t | |
719 | (skip-chars-forward " \t\f") | |
92aba9ab | 720 | (setq indent (perl-indent-new-calculate nil indent bof)) |
2076c87c JB |
721 | (- indent (current-column))))) |
722 | (skip-chars-forward " \t\f") | |
723 | (if (and (numberp shift-amt) (/= 0 shift-amt)) | |
724 | (progn (delete-region beg (point)) | |
725 | (indent-to indent))) | |
726 | ;; If initial point was within line's indentation, | |
727 | ;; position after the indentation. Else stay at same point in text. | |
728 | (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point)) | |
729 | (goto-char (- (point-max) pos))) | |
730 | shift-amt)) | |
731 | ||
4a0aa1d9 SM |
732 | (defun perl-continuation-line-p (limit) |
733 | "Move to end of previous line and return non-nil if continued." | |
734 | ;; Statement level. Is it a continuation or a new statement? | |
735 | ;; Find previous non-comment character. | |
736 | (perl-backward-to-noncomment) | |
737 | ;; Back up over label lines, since they don't | |
738 | ;; affect whether our line is a continuation. | |
739 | (while (or (eq (preceding-char) ?\,) | |
740 | (and (eq (preceding-char) ?:) | |
741 | (memq (char-syntax (char-after (- (point) 2))) | |
742 | '(?w ?_)))) | |
743 | (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\,) | |
744 | (perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp limit) | |
745 | (beginning-of-line)) | |
746 | (perl-backward-to-noncomment)) | |
747 | ;; Now we get the answer. | |
748 | (not (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?\} ?\{)))) | |
749 | ||
2a4407be SM |
750 | (defun perl-hanging-paren-p () |
751 | "Non-nil if we are right after a hanging parenthesis-like char." | |
752 | (and (looking-at "[ \t]*$") | |
753 | (save-excursion | |
754 | (skip-syntax-backward " (") (not (bolp))))) | |
755 | ||
92aba9ab SM |
756 | (defun perl-indent-new-calculate (&optional virtual default parse-start) |
757 | (or | |
758 | (and virtual (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp)) | |
759 | (current-column)) | |
760 | (and (looking-at "\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+:[^:]") | |
761 | (max 1 (+ (or default (perl-calculate-indent parse-start)) | |
762 | perl-label-offset))) | |
763 | (and (= (char-syntax (following-char)) ?\)) | |
764 | (save-excursion | |
765 | (forward-char 1) | |
766 | (forward-sexp -1) | |
16a3b9b7 SM |
767 | (perl-indent-new-calculate |
768 | ;; Recalculate the parsing-start, since we may have jumped | |
769 | ;; dangerously close (typically in the case of nested functions). | |
770 | 'virtual nil (save-excursion (perl-beginning-of-function))))) | |
92aba9ab SM |
771 | (and (and (= (following-char) ?{) |
772 | (save-excursion (forward-char) (perl-hanging-paren-p))) | |
773 | (+ (or default (perl-calculate-indent parse-start)) | |
774 | perl-brace-offset)) | |
775 | (or default (perl-calculate-indent parse-start)))) | |
776 | ||
4b8dfb43 | 777 | (defun perl-calculate-indent (&optional parse-start) |
2076c87c JB |
778 | "Return appropriate indentation for current line as Perl code. |
779 | In usual case returns an integer: the column to indent to. | |
d3627c47 SM |
780 | Returns (parse-state) if line starts inside a string. |
781 | Optional argument PARSE-START should be the position of `beginning-of-defun'." | |
2076c87c | 782 | (save-excursion |
2076c87c JB |
783 | (let ((indent-point (point)) |
784 | (case-fold-search nil) | |
785 | (colon-line-end 0) | |
786 | state containing-sexp) | |
787 | (if parse-start ;used to avoid searching | |
788 | (goto-char parse-start) | |
789 | (perl-beginning-of-function)) | |
4b8dfb43 SM |
790 | ;; We might be now looking at a local function that has nothing to |
791 | ;; do with us because `indent-point' is past it. In this case | |
792 | ;; look further back up for another `perl-beginning-of-function'. | |
793 | (while (and (looking-at "{") | |
794 | (save-excursion | |
795 | (beginning-of-line) | |
796 | (looking-at "\\s-+sub\\>")) | |
797 | (> indent-point (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1) (point)))) | |
798 | (perl-beginning-of-function)) | |
2076c87c | 799 | (while (< (point) indent-point) ;repeat until right sexp |
2076c87c | 800 | (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) indent-point 0)) |
d3627c47 SM |
801 | ;; state = (depth_in_parens innermost_containing_list |
802 | ;; last_complete_sexp string_terminator_or_nil inside_commentp | |
803 | ;; following_quotep minimum_paren-depth_this_scan) | |
804 | ;; Parsing stops if depth in parentheses becomes equal to third arg. | |
2076c87c JB |
805 | (setq containing-sexp (nth 1 state))) |
806 | (cond ((nth 3 state) state) ; In a quoted string? | |
807 | ((null containing-sexp) ; Line is at top level. | |
808 | (skip-chars-forward " \t\f") | |
809 | (if (= (following-char) ?{) | |
d3627c47 | 810 | 0 ; move to beginning of line if it starts a function body |
2076c87c JB |
811 | ;; indent a little if this is a continuation line |
812 | (perl-backward-to-noncomment) | |
813 | (if (or (bobp) | |
814 | (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?\}))) | |
815 | 0 perl-continued-statement-offset))) | |
816 | ((/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{) | |
817 | ;; line is expression, not statement: | |
818 | ;; indent to just after the surrounding open. | |
819 | (goto-char (1+ containing-sexp)) | |
2a4407be SM |
820 | (if (perl-hanging-paren-p) |
821 | ;; We're indenting an arg of a call like: | |
822 | ;; $a = foobarlongnamefun ( | |
823 | ;; arg1 | |
824 | ;; arg2 | |
825 | ;; ); | |
826 | (progn | |
827 | (skip-syntax-backward "(") | |
828 | (condition-case err | |
829 | (while (save-excursion | |
830 | (skip-syntax-backward " ") (not (bolp))) | |
831 | (forward-sexp -1)) | |
832 | (scan-error nil)) | |
833 | (+ (current-column) perl-indent-level)) | |
834 | (if perl-indent-continued-arguments | |
835 | (+ perl-indent-continued-arguments (current-indentation)) | |
836 | (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
837 | (current-column)))) | |
2076c87c JB |
838 | (t |
839 | ;; Statement level. Is it a continuation or a new statement? | |
4a0aa1d9 | 840 | (if (perl-continuation-line-p containing-sexp) |
2076c87c JB |
841 | ;; This line is continuation of preceding line's statement; |
842 | ;; indent perl-continued-statement-offset more than the | |
843 | ;; previous line of the statement. | |
844 | (progn | |
845 | (perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp containing-sexp) | |
4a0aa1d9 SM |
846 | (+ (if (save-excursion |
847 | (perl-continuation-line-p containing-sexp)) | |
848 | ;; If the continued line is itself a continuation | |
849 | ;; line, then align, otherwise add an offset. | |
850 | 0 perl-continued-statement-offset) | |
851 | (current-column) | |
2076c87c JB |
852 | (if (save-excursion (goto-char indent-point) |
853 | (looking-at "[ \t]*{")) | |
854 | perl-continued-brace-offset 0))) | |
855 | ;; This line starts a new statement. | |
856 | ;; Position at last unclosed open. | |
857 | (goto-char containing-sexp) | |
858 | (or | |
2a4407be SM |
859 | ;; Is line first statement after an open-brace? |
860 | ;; If no, find that first statement and indent like it. | |
861 | (save-excursion | |
d3627c47 SM |
862 | (forward-char 1) |
863 | ;; Skip over comments and labels following openbrace. | |
864 | (while (progn | |
865 | (skip-chars-forward " \t\f\n") | |
866 | (cond ((looking-at ";?#") | |
867 | (forward-line 1) t) | |
8a525646 | 868 | ((looking-at "\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+:[^:]") |
d3627c47 SM |
869 | (save-excursion |
870 | (end-of-line) | |
871 | (setq colon-line-end (point))) | |
872 | (search-forward ":"))))) | |
873 | ;; The first following code counts | |
874 | ;; if it is before the line we want to indent. | |
875 | (and (< (point) indent-point) | |
876 | (if (> colon-line-end (point)) | |
877 | (- (current-indentation) perl-label-offset) | |
878 | (current-column)))) | |
879 | ;; If no previous statement, | |
880 | ;; indent it relative to line brace is on. | |
881 | ;; For open paren in column zero, don't let statement | |
882 | ;; start there too. If perl-indent-level is zero, | |
883 | ;; use perl-brace-offset + perl-continued-statement-offset | |
884 | ;; For open-braces not the first thing in a line, | |
885 | ;; add in perl-brace-imaginary-offset. | |
886 | (+ (if (and (bolp) (zerop perl-indent-level)) | |
887 | (+ perl-brace-offset perl-continued-statement-offset) | |
888 | perl-indent-level) | |
889 | ;; Move back over whitespace before the openbrace. | |
890 | ;; If openbrace is not first nonwhite thing on the line, | |
891 | ;; add the perl-brace-imaginary-offset. | |
892 | (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") | |
893 | (if (bolp) 0 perl-brace-imaginary-offset)) | |
894 | ;; If the openbrace is preceded by a parenthesized exp, | |
895 | ;; move to the beginning of that; | |
896 | ;; possibly a different line | |
897 | (progn | |
898 | (if (eq (preceding-char) ?\)) | |
899 | (forward-sexp -1)) | |
900 | ;; Get initial indentation of the line we are on. | |
901 | (current-indentation)))))))))) | |
2076c87c JB |
902 | |
903 | (defun perl-backward-to-noncomment () | |
904 | "Move point backward to after the first non-white-space, skipping comments." | |
d3627c47 | 905 | (interactive) |
df3fd736 | 906 | (forward-comment (- (point-max)))) |
2076c87c JB |
907 | |
908 | (defun perl-backward-to-start-of-continued-exp (lim) | |
909 | (if (= (preceding-char) ?\)) | |
910 | (forward-sexp -1)) | |
911 | (beginning-of-line) | |
912 | (if (<= (point) lim) | |
913 | (goto-char (1+ lim))) | |
914 | (skip-chars-forward " \t\f")) | |
915 | \f | |
916 | ;; note: this may be slower than the c-mode version, but I can understand it. | |
4b8dfb43 SM |
917 | (defalias 'indent-perl-exp 'perl-indent-exp) |
918 | (defun perl-indent-exp () | |
2076c87c JB |
919 | "Indent each line of the Perl grouping following point." |
920 | (interactive) | |
921 | (let* ((case-fold-search nil) | |
922 | (oldpnt (point-marker)) | |
923 | (bof-mark (save-excursion | |
924 | (end-of-line 2) | |
925 | (perl-beginning-of-function) | |
926 | (point-marker))) | |
927 | eol last-mark lsexp-mark delta) | |
928 | (if (= (char-after (marker-position bof-mark)) ?=) | |
929 | (message "Can't indent a format statement") | |
930 | (message "Indenting Perl expression...") | |
931 | (save-excursion (end-of-line) (setq eol (point))) | |
932 | (save-excursion ; locate matching close paren | |
933 | (while (and (not (eobp)) (<= (point) eol)) | |
934 | (parse-partial-sexp (point) (point-max) 0)) | |
935 | (setq last-mark (point-marker))) | |
936 | (setq lsexp-mark bof-mark) | |
937 | (beginning-of-line) | |
938 | (while (< (point) (marker-position last-mark)) | |
939 | (setq delta (perl-indent-line nil (marker-position bof-mark))) | |
940 | (if (numberp delta) ; unquoted start-of-line? | |
a1506d29 | 941 | (progn |
2076c87c JB |
942 | (if (eolp) |
943 | (delete-horizontal-space)) | |
944 | (setq lsexp-mark (point-marker)))) | |
945 | (end-of-line) | |
946 | (setq eol (point)) | |
947 | (if (nth 4 (parse-partial-sexp (marker-position lsexp-mark) eol)) | |
948 | (progn ; line ends in a comment | |
949 | (beginning-of-line) | |
950 | (if (or (not (looking-at "\\s-*;?#")) | |
951 | (listp delta) | |
952 | (and (/= 0 delta) | |
953 | (= (- (current-indentation) delta) comment-column))) | |
5b1bdb5f RS |
954 | (if (and comment-start-skip |
955 | (re-search-forward comment-start-skip eol t)) | |
2076c87c JB |
956 | (indent-for-comment))))) ; indent existing comment |
957 | (forward-line 1)) | |
958 | (goto-char (marker-position oldpnt)) | |
959 | (message "Indenting Perl expression...done")))) | |
960 | \f | |
961 | (defun perl-beginning-of-function (&optional arg) | |
962 | "Move backward to next beginning-of-function, or as far as possible. | |
963 | With argument, repeat that many times; negative args move forward. | |
964 | Returns new value of point in all cases." | |
965 | (interactive "p") | |
966 | (or arg (setq arg 1)) | |
967 | (if (< arg 0) (forward-char 1)) | |
968 | (and (/= arg 0) | |
cbe8cf2a SM |
969 | (re-search-backward |
970 | "^\\s(\\|^\\s-*sub\\b[ \t\n]*\\_<[^{]+{\\|^\\s-*format\\b[^=]*=\\|^\\." | |
971 | nil 'move arg) | |
2076c87c JB |
972 | (goto-char (1- (match-end 0)))) |
973 | (point)) | |
974 | ||
975 | ;; note: this routine is adapted directly from emacs lisp.el, end-of-defun; | |
976 | ;; no bugs have been removed :-) | |
977 | (defun perl-end-of-function (&optional arg) | |
978 | "Move forward to next end-of-function. | |
979 | The end of a function is found by moving forward from the beginning of one. | |
980 | With argument, repeat that many times; negative args move backward." | |
981 | (interactive "p") | |
982 | (or arg (setq arg 1)) | |
983 | (let ((first t)) | |
984 | (while (and (> arg 0) (< (point) (point-max))) | |
bbce4eb4 | 985 | (let ((pos (point))) |
2076c87c JB |
986 | (while (progn |
987 | (if (and first | |
988 | (progn | |
989 | (forward-char 1) | |
990 | (perl-beginning-of-function 1) | |
991 | (not (bobp)))) | |
992 | nil | |
993 | (or (bobp) (forward-char -1)) | |
994 | (perl-beginning-of-function -1)) | |
995 | (setq first nil) | |
996 | (forward-list 1) | |
997 | (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
998 | (if (looking-at "[#\n]") | |
999 | (forward-line 1)) | |
1000 | (<= (point) pos)))) | |
1001 | (setq arg (1- arg))) | |
1002 | (while (< arg 0) | |
1003 | (let ((pos (point))) | |
1004 | (perl-beginning-of-function 1) | |
1005 | (forward-sexp 1) | |
1006 | (forward-line 1) | |
1007 | (if (>= (point) pos) | |
1008 | (if (progn (perl-beginning-of-function 2) (not (bobp))) | |
1009 | (progn | |
1010 | (forward-list 1) | |
1011 | (skip-chars-forward " \t") | |
1012 | (if (looking-at "[#\n]") | |
1013 | (forward-line 1))) | |
1014 | (goto-char (point-min))))) | |
1015 | (setq arg (1+ arg))))) | |
1016 | ||
4b8dfb43 SM |
1017 | (defalias 'mark-perl-function 'perl-mark-function) |
1018 | (defun perl-mark-function () | |
2076c87c JB |
1019 | "Put mark at end of Perl function, point at beginning." |
1020 | (interactive) | |
1021 | (push-mark (point)) | |
1022 | (perl-end-of-function) | |
1023 | (push-mark (point)) | |
1024 | (perl-beginning-of-function) | |
1025 | (backward-paragraph)) | |
1026 | ||
86175613 RS |
1027 | (provide 'perl-mode) |
1028 | ||
8a525646 | 1029 | ;; arch-tag: 8c7ff68d-15f3-46a2-ade2-b7c41f176826 |
86175613 | 1030 | ;;; perl-mode.el ends here |