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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / org / org-attach.el
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1;;; org-attach.el --- Manage file attachments to org-mode tasks
2
73b0cd50 3;; Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5;; Author: John Wiegley <johnw@newartisans.com>
6;; Keywords: org data task
acedf35c 7;; Version: 7.4
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8
9;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10;;
11;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14;; (at your option) any later version.
15
16;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23
24;;; Commentary:
25
26;; See the Org-mode manual for information on how to use it.
27;;
28;; Attachments are managed in a special directory called "data", which
c8d0cf5c 29;; lives in the same directory as the org file itself. If this data
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30;; directory is initialized as a Git repository, then org-attach will
31;; automatically commit changes when it sees them.
32;;
33;; Attachment directories are identified using a UUID generated for the
34;; task which has the attachments. These are added as property to the
35;; task when necessary, and should not be deleted or changed by the
36;; user, ever. UUIDs are generated by a mechanism defined in the variable
37;; `org-id-method'.
38
39;;; Code:
40
41(eval-when-compile
42 (require 'cl))
43(require 'org-id)
44(require 'org)
45
46(defgroup org-attach nil
47 "Options concerning entry attachments in Org-mode."
48 :tag "Org Attach"
49 :group 'org)
50
51(defcustom org-attach-directory "data/"
52 "The directory where attachments are stored.
53If this is a relative path, it will be interpreted relative to the directory
54where the Org file lives."
55 :group 'org-attach
33306645 56 :type 'directory)
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57
58(defcustom org-attach-auto-tag "ATTACH"
59 "Tag that will be triggered automatically when an entry has an attachment."
60 :group 'org-attach
61 :type '(choice
62 (const :tag "None" nil)
63 (string :tag "Tag")))
64
65(defcustom org-attach-file-list-property "Attachments"
66 "The property used to keep a list of attachment belonging to this entry.
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67This is not really needed, so you may set this to nil if you don't want it.
68Also, for entries where children inherit the directory, the list of
69attachments is not kept in this property."
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70 :group 'org-attach
71 :type '(choice
72 (const :tag "None" nil)
73 (string :tag "Tag")))
74
75(defcustom org-attach-method 'cp
76 "The preferred method to attach a file.
77Allowed values are:
78
79mv rename the file to move it into the attachment directory
80cp copy the file
81ln create a hard link. Note that this is not supported
82 on all systems, and then the result is not defined."
83 :group 'org-attach
84 :type '(choice
85 (const :tag "Copy" cp)
86 (const :tag "Move/Rename" mv)
87 (const :tag "Link" ln)))
88
89(defcustom org-attach-expert nil
90 "Non-nil means do not show the splash buffer with the attach dispatcher."
91 :group 'org-attach
92 :type 'boolean)
93
0bd48b37 94(defcustom org-attach-allow-inheritance t
ed21c5c8 95 "Non-nil means allow attachment directories be inherited."
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96 :group 'org-attach
97 :type 'boolean)
c8d0cf5c 98
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99
100(defvar org-attach-inherited nil
101 "Indicates if the last access to the attachment directory was inherited.")
102
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103;;;###autoload
104(defun org-attach ()
105 "The dispatcher for attachment commands.
106Shows a list of commands and prompts for another key to execute a command."
107 (interactive)
108 (let (c marker)
109 (when (eq major-mode 'org-agenda-mode)
110 (setq marker (or (get-text-property (point) 'org-hd-marker)
111 (get-text-property (point) 'org-marker)))
112 (unless marker
113 (error "No task in current line")))
114 (save-excursion
115 (when marker
116 (set-buffer (marker-buffer marker))
117 (goto-char marker))
118 (org-back-to-heading t)
119 (save-excursion
120 (save-window-excursion
121 (unless org-attach-expert
122 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Org Attach*"
123 (princ "Select an Attachment Command:
124
125a Select a file and attach it to the task, using `org-attach-method'.
126c/m/l Attach a file using copy/move/link method.
127n Create a new attachment, as an Emacs buffer.
128z Synchronize the current task with its attachment
129 directory, in case you added attachments yourself.
130
131o Open current task's attachments.
132O Like \"o\", but force opening in Emacs.
133f Open current task's attachment directory.
134F Like \"f\", but force using dired in Emacs.
135
136d Delete one attachment, you will be prompted for a file name.
137D Delete all of a task's attachments. A safer way is
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138 to open the directory in dired and delete from there.
139
140s Set a specific attachment directory for this entry.
141i Make children of the current entry inherit its attachment directory.")))
93b62de8 142 (org-fit-window-to-buffer (get-buffer-window "*Org Attach*"))
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143 (message "Select command: [acmlzoOfFdD]")
144 (setq c (read-char-exclusive))
145 (and (get-buffer "*Org Attach*") (kill-buffer "*Org Attach*"))))
146 (cond
147 ((memq c '(?a ?\C-a)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-attach))
148 ((memq c '(?c ?\C-c))
149 (let ((org-attach-method 'cp)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-attach)))
150 ((memq c '(?m ?\C-m))
151 (let ((org-attach-method 'mv)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-attach)))
152 ((memq c '(?l ?\C-l))
153 (let ((org-attach-method 'ln)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-attach)))
154 ((memq c '(?n ?\C-n)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-new))
155 ((memq c '(?z ?\C-z)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-sync))
156 ((memq c '(?o ?\C-o)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-open))
157 ((eq c ?O) (call-interactively 'org-attach-open-in-emacs))
158 ((memq c '(?f ?\C-f)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-reveal))
159 ((memq c '(?F)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-reveal-in-emacs))
160 ((memq c '(?d ?\C-d)) (call-interactively
161 'org-attach-delete-one))
162 ((eq c ?D) (call-interactively 'org-attach-delete-all))
163 ((eq c ?q) (message "Abort"))
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164 ((memq c '(?s ?\C-s)) (call-interactively
165 'org-attach-set-directory))
166 ((memq c '(?i ?\C-i)) (call-interactively
167 'org-attach-set-inherit))
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168 (t (error "No such attachment command %c" c))))))
169
170(defun org-attach-dir (&optional create-if-not-exists-p)
171 "Return the directory associated with the current entry.
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172This first checks for a local property ATTACH_DIR, and then for an inherited
173property ATTACH_DIR_INHERIT. If neither exists, the default mechanism
174using the entry ID will be invoked to access the unique directory for the
175current entry.
47ffc456 176If the directory does not exist and CREATE-IF-NOT-EXISTS-P is non-nil,
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177the directory and (if necessary) the corresponding ID will be created."
178 (let (attach-dir uuid inherit)
179 (setq org-attach-inherited (org-entry-get nil "ATTACH_DIR_INHERIT"))
180 (cond
181 ((setq attach-dir (org-entry-get nil "ATTACH_DIR"))
182 (org-attach-check-absolute-path attach-dir))
183 ((and org-attach-allow-inheritance
184 (setq inherit (org-entry-get nil "ATTACH_DIR_INHERIT" t)))
185 (setq attach-dir
186 (save-excursion
187 (save-restriction
188 (widen)
189 (goto-char org-entry-property-inherited-from)
190 (let (org-attach-allow-inheritance)
191 (org-attach-dir create-if-not-exists-p)))))
192 (org-attach-check-absolute-path attach-dir)
193 (setq org-attach-inherited t))
194 (t ; use the ID
195 (org-attach-check-absolute-path nil)
196 (setq uuid (org-id-get (point) create-if-not-exists-p))
197 (when (or uuid create-if-not-exists-p)
198 (unless uuid (error "ID retrieval/creation failed"))
199 (setq attach-dir (expand-file-name
200 (format "%s/%s"
201 (substring uuid 0 2)
202 (substring uuid 2))
203 (expand-file-name org-attach-directory))))))
204 (when attach-dir
205 (if (and create-if-not-exists-p
206 (not (file-directory-p attach-dir)))
207 (make-directory attach-dir t))
208 (and (file-exists-p attach-dir)
209 attach-dir))))
210
211(defun org-attach-check-absolute-path (dir)
8bfe682a 212 "Check if we have enough information to root the attachment directory.
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213When DIR is given, check also if it is already absolute. Otherwise,
214assume that it will be relative, and check if `org-attach-directory' is
215absolute, or if at least the current buffer has a file name.
216Throw an error if we cannot root the directory."
217 (or (and dir (file-name-absolute-p dir))
218 (file-name-absolute-p org-attach-directory)
219 (buffer-file-name (buffer-base-buffer))
f924a367 220 (error "Need absolute `org-attach-directory' to attach in buffers without filename")))
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221
222(defun org-attach-set-directory ()
223 "Set the ATTACH_DIR property of the current entry.
224The property defines the directory that is used for attachments
225of the entry."
226 (interactive)
227 (let ((dir (org-entry-get nil "ATTACH_DIR")))
228 (setq dir (read-directory-name "Attachment directory: " dir))
229 (org-entry-put nil "ATTACH_DIR" dir)))
230
231(defun org-attach-set-inherit ()
232 "Set the ATTACH_DIR_INHERIT property of the current entry.
233The property defines the directory that is used for attachments
234of the entry and any children that do not explicitly define (by setting
235the ATTACH_DIR property) their own attachment directory."
236 (interactive)
237 (org-entry-put nil "ATTACH_DIR_INHERIT" "t")
238 (message "Children will inherit attachment directory"))
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239
240(defun org-attach-commit ()
241 "Commit changes to git if `org-attach-directory' is properly initialized.
242This checks for the existence of a \".git\" directory in that directory."
243 (let ((dir (expand-file-name org-attach-directory)))
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244 (when (file-exists-p (expand-file-name ".git" dir))
245 (with-temp-buffer
246 (cd dir)
247 (shell-command "git add .")
248 (shell-command "git ls-files --deleted" t)
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249 (mapc (lambda (file)
250 (unless (string= file "")
251 (shell-command
252 (concat "git rm \"" file "\""))))
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253 (split-string (buffer-string) "\n"))
254 (shell-command "git commit -m 'Synchronized attachments'")))))
ff4be292 255
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256(defun org-attach-tag (&optional off)
257 "Turn the autotag on or (if OFF is set) off."
258 (when org-attach-auto-tag
259 (save-excursion
260 (org-back-to-heading t)
261 (org-toggle-tag org-attach-auto-tag (if off 'off 'on)))))
262
263(defun org-attach-untag ()
264 "Turn the autotag off."
265 (org-attach-tag 'off))
266
267(defun org-attach-attach (file &optional visit-dir method)
268 "Move/copy/link FILE into the attachment directory of the current task.
269If VISIT-DIR is non-nil, visit the directory with dired.
270METHOD may be `cp', `mv', or `ln', default taken from `org-attach-method'."
271 (interactive "fFile to keep as an attachment: \nP")
272 (setq method (or method org-attach-method))
273 (let ((basename (file-name-nondirectory file)))
0bd48b37 274 (when (and org-attach-file-list-property (not org-attach-inherited))
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275 (org-entry-add-to-multivalued-property
276 (point) org-attach-file-list-property basename))
277 (let* ((attach-dir (org-attach-dir t))
278 (fname (expand-file-name basename attach-dir)))
279 (cond
280 ((eq method 'mv) (rename-file file fname))
281 ((eq method 'cp) (copy-file file fname))
282 ((eq method 'ln) (add-name-to-file file fname)))
283 (org-attach-commit)
284 (org-attach-tag)
285 (if visit-dir
286 (dired attach-dir)
287 (message "File \"%s\" is now a task attachment." basename)))))
288
289(defun org-attach-attach-cp ()
290 "Attach a file by copying it."
291 (interactive)
292 (let ((org-attach-method 'cp)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-attach)))
293(defun org-attach-attach-mv ()
294 "Attach a file by moving (renaming) it."
295 (interactive)
296 (let ((org-attach-method 'mv)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-attach)))
297(defun org-attach-attach-ln ()
298 "Attach a file by creating a hard link to it.
299Beware that this does not work on systems that do not support hard links.
300On some systems, this apparently does copy the file instead."
301 (interactive)
302 (let ((org-attach-method 'ln)) (call-interactively 'org-attach-attach)))
303
304(defun org-attach-new (file)
305 "Create a new attachment FILE for the current task.
306The attachment is created as an Emacs buffer."
307 (interactive "sCreate attachment named: ")
0bd48b37 308 (when (and org-attach-file-list-property (not org-attach-inherited))
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309 (org-entry-add-to-multivalued-property
310 (point) org-attach-file-list-property file))
311 (let ((attach-dir (org-attach-dir t)))
312 (org-attach-tag)
313 (find-file (expand-file-name file attach-dir))
314 (message "New attachment %s" file)))
315
316(defun org-attach-delete-one (&optional file)
317 "Delete a single attachment."
318 (interactive)
319 (let* ((attach-dir (org-attach-dir t))
320 (files (org-attach-file-list attach-dir))
321 (file (or file
54a0dee5 322 (org-icompleting-read
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323 "Delete attachment: "
324 (mapcar (lambda (f)
325 (list (file-name-nondirectory f)))
326 files)))))
327 (setq file (expand-file-name file attach-dir))
328 (unless (file-exists-p file)
329 (error "No such attachment: %s" file))
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330 (delete-file file)
331 (org-attach-commit)))
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332
333(defun org-attach-delete-all (&optional force)
334 "Delete all attachments from the current task.
335This actually deletes the entire attachment directory.
336A safer way is to open the directory in dired and delete from there."
337 (interactive "P")
0bd48b37 338 (when (and org-attach-file-list-property (not org-attach-inherited))
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339 (org-entry-delete (point) org-attach-file-list-property))
340 (let ((attach-dir (org-attach-dir)))
ff4be292 341 (when
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342 (and attach-dir
343 (or force
344 (y-or-n-p "Are you sure you want to remove all attachments of this entry? ")))
345 (shell-command (format "rm -fr %s" attach-dir))
346 (message "Attachment directory removed")
347 (org-attach-commit)
348 (org-attach-untag))))
349
350(defun org-attach-sync ()
351 "Synchronize the current tasks with its attachments.
352This can be used after files have been added externally."
353 (interactive)
354 (org-attach-commit)
0bd48b37 355 (when (and org-attach-file-list-property (not org-attach-inherited))
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356 (org-entry-delete (point) org-attach-file-list-property))
357 (let ((attach-dir (org-attach-dir)))
358 (when attach-dir
359 (let ((files (org-attach-file-list attach-dir)))
360 (and files (org-attach-tag))
361 (when org-attach-file-list-property
362 (dolist (file files)
363 (unless (string-match "^\\." file)
364 (org-entry-add-to-multivalued-property
365 (point) org-attach-file-list-property file))))))))
366
367(defun org-attach-file-list (dir)
368 "Return a list of files in the attachment directory.
369This ignores files starting with a \".\", and files ending in \"~\"."
370 (delq nil
371 (mapcar (lambda (x) (if (string-match "^\\." x) nil x))
372 (directory-files dir nil "[^~]\\'"))))
373
8bfe682a 374(defun org-attach-reveal (&optional if-exists)
47ffc456 375 "Show the attachment directory of the current task in dired."
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376 (interactive "P")
377 (let ((attach-dir (org-attach-dir (not if-exists))))
378 (and attach-dir (org-open-file attach-dir))))
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379
380(defun org-attach-reveal-in-emacs ()
381 "Show the attachment directory of the current task.
382This will attempt to use an external program to show the directory."
383 (interactive)
384 (let ((attach-dir (org-attach-dir t)))
385 (dired attach-dir)))
386
387(defun org-attach-open (&optional in-emacs)
388 "Open an attachment of the current task.
389If there are more than one attachment, you will be prompted for the file name.
390This command will open the file using the settings in `org-file-apps'
391and in the system-specific variants of this variable.
392If IN-EMACS is non-nil, force opening in Emacs."
393 (interactive "P")
394 (let* ((attach-dir (org-attach-dir t))
395 (files (org-attach-file-list attach-dir))
396 (file (if (= (length files) 1)
397 (car files)
54a0dee5 398 (org-icompleting-read "Open attachment: "
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399 (mapcar 'list files) nil t))))
400 (org-open-file (expand-file-name file attach-dir) in-emacs)))
401
402(defun org-attach-open-in-emacs ()
403 "Open attachment, force opening in Emacs.
404See `org-attach-open'."
405 (interactive)
406 (org-attach-open 'in-emacs))
407
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408(defun org-attach-expand (file)
409 "Return the full path to the current entry's attachment file FILE.
410Basically, this adds the path to the attachment directory."
411 (expand-file-name file (org-attach-dir)))
412
413(defun org-attach-expand-link (file)
414 "Return a file link pointing to the current entry's attachment file FILE.
415Basically, this adds the path to the attachment directory, and a \"file:\"
416prefix."
417 (concat "file:" (org-attach-expand file)))
418
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419(provide 'org-attach)
420
421;;; org-attach.el ends here