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[bpt/emacs.git] / lib-src / movemail.c
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1/* movemail foo bar -- move file foo to file bar,
2 locking file foo the way /bin/mail respects.
4ee9629e 3 Copyright (C) 1986, 92, 93, 94, 96, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
237e0016
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4
5This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
93320c23
JA
7GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
39356651 9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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JA
10any later version.
11
237e0016 12GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
93320c23
JA
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
237e0016 16
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17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
3b7ad313
EN
19the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
237e0016 21
63cf923d
RS
22/* Important notice: defining MAIL_USE_FLOCK or MAIL_USE_LOCKF *will
23 cause loss of mail* if you do it on a system that does not normally
24 use flock as its way of interlocking access to inbox files. The
25 setting of MAIL_USE_FLOCK and MAIL_USE_LOCKF *must agree* with the
26 system's own conventions. It is not a choice that is up to you.
08d0752f
RS
27
28 So, if your system uses lock files rather than flock, then the only way
29 you can get proper operation is to enable movemail to write lockfiles there.
30 This means you must either give that directory access modes
31 that permit everyone to write lockfiles in it, or you must make movemail
32 a setuid or setgid program. */
33
237e0016
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34/*
35 * Modified January, 1986 by Michael R. Gretzinger (Project Athena)
36 *
88c40feb 37 * Added POP (Post Office Protocol) service. When compiled -DMAIL_USE_POP
237e0016
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38 * movemail will accept input filename arguments of the form
39 * "po:username". This will cause movemail to open a connection to
40 * a pop server running on $MAILHOST (environment variable). Movemail
41 * must be setuid to root in order to work with POP.
177c0ea7 42 *
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43 * New module: popmail.c
44 * Modified routines:
cfa191ff 45 * main - added code within #ifdef MAIL_USE_POP; added setuid (getuid ())
177c0ea7 46 * after POP code.
237e0016
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47 * New routines in movemail.c:
48 * get_errmsg - return pointer to system error message
49 *
2e82e3c3
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50 * Modified August, 1993 by Jonathan Kamens (OpenVision Technologies)
51 *
52 * Move all of the POP code into a separate file, "pop.c".
53 * Use strerror instead of get_errmsg.
54 *
237e0016
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55 */
56
3b9ee819 57#define NO_SHORTNAMES /* Tell config not to load remap.h */
752fb472 58#include <config.h>
237e0016
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59#include <sys/types.h>
60#include <sys/stat.h>
61#include <sys/file.h>
e2f9d9af 62#include <stdio.h>
237e0016 63#include <errno.h>
cc3b64e8 64
fea4325c 65#include <getopt.h>
f72adc12
EZ
66#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
67#include <unistd.h>
68#endif
cc3b64e8
DL
69#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
70#include <fcntl.h>
71#endif
f72adc12 72#include "syswait.h"
2e82e3c3
RS
73#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
74#include "pop.h"
75#endif
237e0016 76
91cf09ac
RS
77#ifdef MSDOS
78#undef access
79#endif /* MSDOS */
80
61946d67
RS
81#ifndef DIRECTORY_SEP
82#define DIRECTORY_SEP '/'
83#endif
84#ifndef IS_DIRECTORY_SEP
85#define IS_DIRECTORY_SEP(_c_) ((_c_) == DIRECTORY_SEP)
86#endif
87
7f75d5c6 88#ifdef WINDOWSNT
677a7bcf 89#include "ntlib.h"
7f75d5c6
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90#undef access
91#undef unlink
92#define fork() 0
4822b2e5 93#define wait(var) (*(var) = 0)
7f75d5c6
RS
94/* Unfortunately, Samba doesn't seem to properly lock Unix files even
95 though the locking call succeeds (and indeed blocks local access from
96 other NT programs). If you have direct file access using an NFS
97 client or something other than Samba, the locking call might work
677a7bcf
RS
98 properly - make sure it does before you enable this!
99
100 [18-Feb-97 andrewi] I now believe my comment above to be incorrect,
101 since it was based on a misunderstanding of how locking calls are
102 implemented and used on Unix. */
103//#define DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS
104
677a7bcf 105#include <fcntl.h>
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RS
106#endif /* WINDOWSNT */
107
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108#ifndef F_OK
109#define F_OK 0
110#define X_OK 1
111#define W_OK 2
112#define R_OK 4
113#endif
237e0016 114
7f75d5c6 115#if defined (XENIX) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
237e0016
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116#include <sys/locking.h>
117#endif
118
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RS
119#ifdef MAIL_USE_LOCKF
120#define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
121#endif
122
123#ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK
124#define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
125#endif
126
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RS
127#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
128extern int lk_open (), lk_close ();
129#endif
130
a4deff3c 131#if !defined (MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK) && !defined (MAIL_USE_MMDF) && \
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DL
132 (defined (HAVE_LIBMAIL) || defined (HAVE_LIBLOCKFILE)) && \
133 defined (HAVE_MAILLOCK_H)
a4deff3c
RS
134#include <maillock.h>
135/* We can't use maillock unless we know what directory system mail
136 files appear in. */
137#ifdef MAILDIR
138#define MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
139static char *mail_spool_name ();
140#endif
141#endif
142
e97dd183 143#ifndef errno
237e0016 144extern int errno;
e97dd183 145#endif
e2f9d9af 146char *strerror ();
517699ca
DL
147#ifdef HAVE_INDEX
148extern char *index __P ((const char *, int));
149#endif
150#ifdef HAVE_RINDEX
151extern char *rindex __P((const char *, int));
152#endif
e2f9d9af
DM
153
154void fatal ();
155void error ();
156void pfatal_with_name ();
157void pfatal_and_delete ();
158char *concat ();
2583d6d7 159long *xmalloc ();
e2f9d9af
DM
160int popmail ();
161int pop_retr ();
162int mbx_write ();
163int mbx_delimit_begin ();
164int mbx_delimit_end ();
237e0016
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165
166/* Nonzero means this is name of a lock file to delete on fatal error. */
167char *delete_lockname;
168
e2f9d9af 169int
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170main (argc, argv)
171 int argc;
172 char **argv;
173{
174 char *inname, *outname;
175 int indesc, outdesc;
237e0016 176 int nread;
8ca83cfd 177 WAITTYPE status;
fea4325c 178 int c, preserve_mail = 0;
237e0016 179
63cf923d 180#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
237e0016
RS
181 struct stat st;
182 long now;
183 int tem;
184 char *lockname, *p;
906ad89d 185 char *tempname;
237e0016 186 int desc;
63cf923d 187#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
237e0016 188
a4deff3c
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189#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
190 char *spool_name;
191#endif
192
a2997b0f
KH
193#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
194 int pop_reverse_order = 0;
195# define ARGSTR "pr"
196#else /* ! MAIL_USE_POP */
197# define ARGSTR "p"
198#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
199
9112a2a9
AI
200#ifdef WINDOWSNT
201 /* Ensure all file i/o is in binary mode. */
202 _fmode = _O_BINARY;
203#endif
204
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205 delete_lockname = 0;
206
a2997b0f 207 while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, ARGSTR)) != EOF)
e2f9d9af 208 {
fea4325c 209 switch (c) {
a2997b0f
KH
210#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
211 case 'r':
212 pop_reverse_order = 1;
213 break;
214#endif
fea4325c
RS
215 case 'p':
216 preserve_mail++;
217 break;
218 default:
0d66b6f3 219 exit(1);
fea4325c
RS
220 }
221 }
222
223 if (
224#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
225 (argc - optind < 2) || (argc - optind > 3)
226#else
227 (argc - optind != 2)
228#endif
229 )
230 {
fea4325c 231#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
bb5618fe
JB
232 fprintf (stderr, "Usage: movemail [-p] inbox destfile%s\n",
233 " [POP-password]");
fea4325c 234#else
bb5618fe 235 fprintf (stderr, "Usage: movemail [-p] inbox destfile%s\n", "");
fea4325c 236#endif
a4deff3c 237 exit (1);
e2f9d9af 238 }
237e0016 239
fea4325c
RS
240 inname = argv[optind];
241 outname = argv[optind+1];
237e0016 242
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243#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
244 mmdf_init (argv[0]);
245#endif
246
af7bd34e
RS
247 if (*outname == 0)
248 fatal ("Destination file name is empty", 0);
249
b1ce62a8 250 /* Check access to output file. */
237e0016
RS
251 if (access (outname, F_OK) == 0 && access (outname, W_OK) != 0)
252 pfatal_with_name (outname);
253
8e6208c5 254 /* Also check that outname's directory is writable to the real uid. */
237e0016 255 {
91cf09ac 256 char *buf = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (outname) + 1);
e2f9d9af 257 char *p;
237e0016
RS
258 strcpy (buf, outname);
259 p = buf + strlen (buf);
7f75d5c6 260 while (p > buf && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (p[-1]))
237e0016
RS
261 *--p = 0;
262 if (p == buf)
263 *p++ = '.';
264 if (access (buf, W_OK) != 0)
265 pfatal_with_name (buf);
266 free (buf);
267 }
268
269#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
12a0565a 270 if (!strncmp (inname, "po:", 3))
237e0016 271 {
b3112191 272 int status;
237e0016 273
fea4325c 274 status = popmail (inname + 3, outname, preserve_mail,
a2997b0f
KH
275 (argc - optind == 3) ? argv[optind+2] : NULL,
276 pop_reverse_order);
237e0016
RS
277 exit (status);
278 }
279
cfa191ff 280 setuid (getuid ());
237e0016
RS
281#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
282
7f75d5c6
RS
283#ifndef DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS
284
b1ce62a8
RS
285 /* Check access to input file. */
286 if (access (inname, R_OK | W_OK) != 0)
287 pfatal_with_name (inname);
288
4293ba7f 289#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
63cf923d 290#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
a4deff3c
RS
291#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
292 spool_name = mail_spool_name (inname);
293 if (! spool_name)
294#endif
237e0016 295 {
a4deff3c
RS
296 /* Use a lock file named after our first argument with .lock appended:
297 If it exists, the mail file is locked. */
298 /* Note: this locking mechanism is *required* by the mailer
299 (on systems which use it) to prevent loss of mail.
300
301 On systems that use a lock file, extracting the mail without locking
302 WILL occasionally cause loss of mail due to timing errors!
303
304 So, if creation of the lock file fails
305 due to access permission on the mail spool directory,
306 you simply MUST change the permission
307 and/or make movemail a setgid program
308 so it can create lock files properly.
309
310 You might also wish to verify that your system is one
311 which uses lock files for this purpose. Some systems use other methods.
312
313 If your system uses the `flock' system call for mail locking,
314 define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK in config.h or the s-*.h file
315 and recompile movemail. If the s- file for your system
316 should define MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK but does not, send a bug report
317 to bug-gnu-emacs@prep.ai.mit.edu so we can fix it. */
318
319 lockname = concat (inname, ".lock", "");
320 tempname = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (inname) + strlen ("EXXXXXX") + 1);
321 strcpy (tempname, inname);
322 p = tempname + strlen (tempname);
323 while (p != tempname && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (p[-1]))
324 p--;
325 *p = 0;
326 strcpy (p, "EXXXXXX");
327 mktemp (tempname);
cfa191ff 328 unlink (tempname);
237e0016 329
a4deff3c 330 while (1)
237e0016 331 {
a4deff3c
RS
332 /* Create the lock file, but not under the lock file name. */
333 /* Give up if cannot do that. */
334 desc = open (tempname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
335 if (desc < 0)
336 {
337 char *message = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (tempname) + 50);
4b265472 338 sprintf (message, "creating %s, which would become the lock file",
a4deff3c
RS
339 tempname);
340 pfatal_with_name (message);
341 }
342 close (desc);
343
344 tem = link (tempname, lockname);
345 unlink (tempname);
346 if (tem >= 0)
347 break;
348 sleep (1);
349
350 /* If lock file is five minutes old, unlock it.
351 Five minutes should be good enough to cope with crashes
352 and wedgitude, and long enough to avoid being fooled
353 by time differences between machines. */
354 if (stat (lockname, &st) >= 0)
355 {
356 now = time (0);
357 if (st.st_ctime < now - 300)
358 unlink (lockname);
359 }
237e0016 360 }
237e0016 361
a4deff3c
RS
362 delete_lockname = lockname;
363 }
63cf923d
RS
364#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
365#endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF */
237e0016 366
8ca83cfd
RS
367 if (fork () == 0)
368 {
25025815 369 int lockcount = 0;
a4deff3c
RS
370 int status = 0;
371#if defined (MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK) && defined (HAVE_TOUCHLOCK)
372 long touched_lock, now;
373#endif
25025815 374
d5216c20 375 setuid (getuid ());
8ca83cfd 376
63cf923d
RS
377#ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF
378#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
8ca83cfd 379 indesc = open (inname, O_RDWR);
63cf923d 380#else /* if not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
8ca83cfd 381 indesc = open (inname, O_RDONLY);
63cf923d 382#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
8ca83cfd
RS
383#else /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
384 indesc = lk_open (inname, O_RDONLY, 0, 0, 10);
4293ba7f
RS
385#endif /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */
386
8ca83cfd
RS
387 if (indesc < 0)
388 pfatal_with_name (inname);
237e0016 389
e397a017 390#if defined (BSD_SYSTEM) || defined (XENIX)
8ca83cfd
RS
391 /* In case movemail is setuid to root, make sure the user can
392 read the output file. */
393 /* This is desirable for all systems
394 but I don't want to assume all have the umask system call */
395 umask (umask (0) & 0333);
e397a017 396#endif /* BSD_SYSTEM || XENIX */
8ca83cfd
RS
397 outdesc = open (outname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
398 if (outdesc < 0)
399 pfatal_with_name (outname);
25025815
RS
400
401 /* This label exists so we can retry locking
402 after a delay, if it got EAGAIN or EBUSY. */
403 retry_lock:
404
405 /* Try to lock it. */
a4deff3c
RS
406#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
407 if (spool_name)
408 {
409 /* The "0 - " is to make it a negative number if maillock returns
410 non-zero. */
411 status = 0 - maillock (spool_name, 1);
412#ifdef HAVE_TOUCHLOCK
413 touched_lock = time (0);
414#endif
415 lockcount = 5;
416 }
417 else
418#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
419 {
63cf923d
RS
420#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
421#ifdef MAIL_USE_LOCKF
a4deff3c 422 status = lockf (indesc, F_LOCK, 0);
63cf923d 423#else /* not MAIL_USE_LOCKF */
237e0016 424#ifdef XENIX
a4deff3c 425 status = locking (indesc, LK_RLCK, 0L);
7f75d5c6
RS
426#else
427#ifdef WINDOWSNT
a4deff3c 428 status = locking (indesc, LK_RLCK, -1L);
237e0016 429#else
a4deff3c 430 status = flock (indesc, LOCK_EX);
237e0016 431#endif
7f75d5c6 432#endif
63cf923d
RS
433#endif /* not MAIL_USE_LOCKF */
434#endif /* MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
a4deff3c 435 }
237e0016 436
25025815
RS
437 /* If it fails, retry up to 5 times
438 for certain failure codes. */
439 if (status < 0)
440 {
441 if (++lockcount <= 5)
442 {
443#ifdef EAGAIN
444 if (errno == EAGAIN)
445 {
446 sleep (1);
447 goto retry_lock;
448 }
449#endif
450#ifdef EBUSY
451 if (errno == EBUSY)
452 {
453 sleep (1);
454 goto retry_lock;
455 }
456#endif
457 }
458
459 pfatal_with_name (inname);
460 }
177c0ea7 461
08564963 462 {
8ca83cfd
RS
463 char buf[1024];
464
465 while (1)
08564963 466 {
8ca83cfd
RS
467 nread = read (indesc, buf, sizeof buf);
468 if (nread != write (outdesc, buf, nread))
469 {
470 int saved_errno = errno;
471 unlink (outname);
472 errno = saved_errno;
473 pfatal_with_name (outname);
474 }
475 if (nread < sizeof buf)
476 break;
a4deff3c
RS
477#if defined (MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK) && defined (HAVE_TOUCHLOCK)
478 if (spool_name)
479 {
480 now = time (0);
481 if (now - touched_lock > 60)
482 {
483 touchlock ();
484 touched_lock = now;
485 }
486 }
487#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
08564963 488 }
08564963 489 }
237e0016 490
e397a017 491#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
8ca83cfd
RS
492 if (fsync (outdesc) < 0)
493 pfatal_and_delete (outname);
237e0016
RS
494#endif
495
8ca83cfd
RS
496 /* Check to make sure no errors before we zap the inbox. */
497 if (close (outdesc) != 0)
498 pfatal_and_delete (outname);
237e0016 499
63cf923d 500#ifdef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
fea4325c
RS
501 if (! preserve_mail)
502 {
3288d108 503#if defined (STRIDE) || defined (XENIX)
fea4325c
RS
504 /* Stride, xenix have file locking, but no ftruncate.
505 This mess will do. */
506 close (open (inname, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0666));
237e0016 507#else
fea4325c 508 ftruncate (indesc, 0L);
237e0016 509#endif /* STRIDE or XENIX */
b1cb2966 510 }
63cf923d 511#endif /* MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
4293ba7f
RS
512
513#ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF
8ca83cfd 514 lk_close (indesc, 0, 0, 0);
4293ba7f 515#else
8ca83cfd 516 close (indesc);
4293ba7f 517#endif
237e0016 518
63cf923d 519#ifndef MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK
fea4325c
RS
520 if (! preserve_mail)
521 {
522 /* Delete the input file; if we can't, at least get rid of its
523 contents. */
e97dd183 524#ifdef MAIL_UNLINK_SPOOL
fea4325c
RS
525 /* This is generally bad to do, because it destroys the permissions
526 that were set on the file. Better to just empty the file. */
527 if (unlink (inname) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
e97dd183 528#endif /* MAIL_UNLINK_SPOOL */
fea4325c
RS
529 creat (inname, 0600);
530 }
63cf923d 531#endif /* not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
8ca83cfd 532
a4deff3c
RS
533#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
534 /* This has to occur in the child, i.e., in the process that
535 acquired the lock! */
536 if (spool_name)
537 mailunlock ();
538#endif
8ca83cfd
RS
539 exit (0);
540 }
541
542 wait (&status);
543 if (!WIFEXITED (status))
544 exit (1);
545 else if (WRETCODE (status) != 0)
546 exit (WRETCODE (status));
547
63cf923d 548#if !defined (MAIL_USE_MMDF) && !defined (MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK)
a4deff3c
RS
549#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
550 if (! spool_name)
551#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
552 unlink (lockname);
63cf923d 553#endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF and not MAIL_USE_SYSTEM_LOCK */
7f75d5c6
RS
554
555#endif /* ! DISABLE_DIRECT_ACCESS */
556
e2f9d9af 557 return 0;
237e0016 558}
a4deff3c
RS
559
560#ifdef MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK
561/* This function uses stat to confirm that the mail directory is
562 identical to the directory of the input file, rather than just
563 string-comparing the two paths, because one or both of them might
564 be symbolic links pointing to some other directory. */
565static char *
566mail_spool_name (inname)
567 char *inname;
568{
569 struct stat stat1, stat2;
570 char *indir, *fname;
571 int status;
572
573 if (! (fname = rindex (inname, '/')))
574 return NULL;
575
576 fname++;
577
578 if (stat (MAILDIR, &stat1) < 0)
579 return NULL;
580
581 indir = (char *) xmalloc (fname - inname + 1);
582 strncpy (indir, inname, fname - inname);
583 indir[fname-inname] = '\0';
584
585
586 status = stat (indir, &stat2);
587
588 free (indir);
589
590 if (status < 0)
591 return NULL;
592
c4009c1f
RS
593 if (stat1.st_dev == stat2.st_dev
594 && stat1.st_ino == stat2.st_ino)
a4deff3c
RS
595 return fname;
596
597 return NULL;
598}
599#endif /* MAIL_USE_MAILLOCK */
237e0016
RS
600\f
601/* Print error message and exit. */
602
e2f9d9af 603void
237e0016
RS
604fatal (s1, s2)
605 char *s1, *s2;
606{
607 if (delete_lockname)
608 unlink (delete_lockname);
cc3b64e8 609 error (s1, s2, 0);
237e0016
RS
610 exit (1);
611}
612
cc3b64e8
DL
613/* Print error message. `s1' is printf control string, `s2' and `s3'
614 are args for it or null. */
237e0016 615
e2f9d9af 616void
b1ce62a8
RS
617error (s1, s2, s3)
618 char *s1, *s2, *s3;
237e0016 619{
e2f9d9af 620 fprintf (stderr, "movemail: ");
cc3b64e8
DL
621 if (s3)
622 fprintf (stderr, s1, s2, s3);
623 else if (s2)
624 fprintf (stderr, s1, s2);
625 else
626 fprintf (stderr, s1);
e2f9d9af 627 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
237e0016
RS
628}
629
e2f9d9af 630void
237e0016
RS
631pfatal_with_name (name)
632 char *name;
633{
e2f9d9af 634 char *s = concat ("", strerror (errno), " for %s");
237e0016
RS
635 fatal (s, name);
636}
637
e2f9d9af 638void
cfa191ff
RS
639pfatal_and_delete (name)
640 char *name;
641{
e2f9d9af 642 char *s = concat ("", strerror (errno), " for %s");
cfa191ff
RS
643 unlink (name);
644 fatal (s, name);
645}
646
237e0016
RS
647/* Return a newly-allocated string whose contents concatenate those of s1, s2, s3. */
648
649char *
650concat (s1, s2, s3)
651 char *s1, *s2, *s3;
652{
653 int len1 = strlen (s1), len2 = strlen (s2), len3 = strlen (s3);
654 char *result = (char *) xmalloc (len1 + len2 + len3 + 1);
655
656 strcpy (result, s1);
657 strcpy (result + len1, s2);
658 strcpy (result + len1 + len2, s3);
659 *(result + len1 + len2 + len3) = 0;
660
661 return result;
662}
663
664/* Like malloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
665
2583d6d7 666long *
237e0016 667xmalloc (size)
e97dd183 668 unsigned size;
237e0016 669{
2583d6d7 670 long *result = (long *) malloc (size);
237e0016
RS
671 if (!result)
672 fatal ("virtual memory exhausted", 0);
673 return result;
674}
675\f
676/* This is the guts of the interface to the Post Office Protocol. */
677
678#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP
679
7f75d5c6 680#ifndef WINDOWSNT
237e0016
RS
681#include <sys/socket.h>
682#include <netinet/in.h>
683#include <netdb.h>
7f75d5c6
RS
684#else
685#undef _WINSOCKAPI_
686#include <winsock.h>
687#endif
cecf0f21 688#include <pwd.h>
237e0016 689
237e0016
RS
690#define NOTOK (-1)
691#define OK 0
692#define DONE 1
693
694char *progname;
695FILE *sfi;
696FILE *sfo;
2e82e3c3
RS
697char ibuffer[BUFSIZ];
698char obuffer[BUFSIZ];
752fb472
DL
699char Errmsg[200]; /* POP errors, at least, can exceed
700 the original length of 80. */
237e0016 701
476b2799
GM
702/*
703 * The full legal syntax for a POP mailbox specification for movemail
704 * is "po:username:hostname". The ":hostname" is optional; if it is
705 * omitted, the MAILHOST environment variable will be consulted. Note
706 * that by the time popmail() is called the "po:" has been stripped
707 * off of the front of the mailbox name.
708 *
709 * If the mailbox is in the form "po:username:hostname", then it is
710 * modified by this function -- the second colon is replaced by a
711 * null.
712 */
713
cc3b64e8 714int
476b2799
GM
715popmail (mailbox, outfile, preserve, password, reverse_order)
716 char *mailbox;
b1ce62a8 717 char *outfile;
fea4325c 718 int preserve;
7f75d5c6 719 char *password;
a2997b0f 720 int reverse_order;
237e0016 721{
b1ce62a8 722 int nmsgs, nbytes;
b1ce62a8
RS
723 register int i;
724 int mbfi;
725 FILE *mbf;
2e82e3c3 726 char *getenv ();
b32701a7 727 popserver server;
a2997b0f 728 int start, end, increment;
476b2799
GM
729 char *user, *hostname;
730
731 user = mailbox;
732 if ((hostname = index(mailbox, ':')))
733 *hostname++ = '\0';
237e0016 734
476b2799 735 server = pop_open (hostname, user, password, POP_NO_GETPASS);
2e82e3c3 736 if (! server)
b1ce62a8 737 {
cc3b64e8 738 error ("Error connecting to POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
2e82e3c3 739 return (1);
237e0016
RS
740 }
741
2e82e3c3 742 if (pop_stat (server, &nmsgs, &nbytes))
b1ce62a8 743 {
cc3b64e8 744 error ("Error getting message count from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
2e82e3c3 745 return (1);
237e0016
RS
746 }
747
b1ce62a8
RS
748 if (!nmsgs)
749 {
2e82e3c3
RS
750 pop_close (server);
751 return (0);
b1ce62a8
RS
752 }
753
754 mbfi = open (outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
755 if (mbfi < 0)
756 {
2e82e3c3
RS
757 pop_close (server);
758 error ("Error in open: %s, %s", strerror (errno), outfile);
759 return (1);
b1ce62a8
RS
760 }
761 fchown (mbfi, getuid (), -1);
762
7f75d5c6 763 if ((mbf = fdopen (mbfi, "wb")) == NULL)
b1ce62a8 764 {
2e82e3c3 765 pop_close (server);
cc3b64e8 766 error ("Error in fdopen: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
2e82e3c3
RS
767 close (mbfi);
768 unlink (outfile);
769 return (1);
b1ce62a8
RS
770 }
771
a2997b0f
KH
772 if (reverse_order)
773 {
774 start = nmsgs;
775 end = 1;
776 increment = -1;
777 }
778 else
779 {
780 start = 1;
781 end = nmsgs;
782 increment = 1;
783 }
784
785 for (i = start; i * increment <= end * increment; i += increment)
b1ce62a8
RS
786 {
787 mbx_delimit_begin (mbf);
ff804ff5 788 if (pop_retr (server, i, mbf) != OK)
b1ce62a8 789 {
cc3b64e8 790 error (Errmsg, 0, 0);
b1ce62a8 791 close (mbfi);
2e82e3c3 792 return (1);
237e0016 793 }
b1ce62a8
RS
794 mbx_delimit_end (mbf);
795 fflush (mbf);
2e82e3c3
RS
796 if (ferror (mbf))
797 {
cc3b64e8 798 error ("Error in fflush: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
2e82e3c3
RS
799 pop_close (server);
800 close (mbfi);
801 return (1);
802 }
237e0016
RS
803 }
804
2e82e3c3
RS
805 /* On AFS, a call to write only modifies the file in the local
806 * workstation's AFS cache. The changes are not written to the server
807 * until a call to fsync or close is made. Users with AFS home
808 * directories have lost mail when over quota because these checks were
809 * not made in previous versions of movemail. */
810
e397a017 811#ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
cfa191ff
RS
812 if (fsync (mbfi) < 0)
813 {
08fa58c9 814 error ("Error in fsync: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
2e82e3c3 815 return (1);
cfa191ff 816 }
340ff9de 817#endif
cfa191ff
RS
818
819 if (close (mbfi) == -1)
820 {
cc3b64e8 821 error ("Error in close: %s", strerror (errno), 0);
2e82e3c3 822 return (1);
cfa191ff
RS
823 }
824
fea4325c
RS
825 if (! preserve)
826 for (i = 1; i <= nmsgs; i++)
827 {
828 if (pop_delete (server, i))
829 {
cc3b64e8 830 error ("Error from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
fea4325c
RS
831 pop_close (server);
832 return (1);
833 }
834 }
237e0016 835
2e82e3c3 836 if (pop_quit (server))
b1ce62a8 837 {
cc3b64e8 838 error ("Error from POP server: %s", pop_error, 0);
2e82e3c3 839 return (1);
237e0016 840 }
177c0ea7 841
2e82e3c3 842 return (0);
237e0016
RS
843}
844
ff804ff5
KH
845int
846pop_retr (server, msgno, arg)
b32701a7 847 popserver server;
b553981f 848 int msgno;
ff804ff5 849 FILE *arg;
237e0016 850{
2e82e3c3
RS
851 extern char *strerror ();
852 char *line;
853 int ret;
237e0016 854
2e82e3c3 855 if (pop_retrieve_first (server, msgno, &line))
b1ce62a8 856 {
9b956af2
KH
857 char *error = concat ("Error from POP server: ", pop_error, "");
858 strncpy (Errmsg, error, sizeof (Errmsg));
2e82e3c3 859 Errmsg[sizeof (Errmsg)-1] = '\0';
9b956af2 860 free(error);
2e82e3c3 861 return (NOTOK);
237e0016
RS
862 }
863
d89d0243 864 while ((ret = pop_retrieve_next (server, &line)) >= 0)
b1ce62a8 865 {
2e82e3c3
RS
866 if (! line)
867 break;
868
d89d0243 869 if (mbx_write (line, ret, arg) != OK)
b1ce62a8 870 {
2e82e3c3
RS
871 strcpy (Errmsg, strerror (errno));
872 pop_close (server);
873 return (NOTOK);
237e0016
RS
874 }
875 }
237e0016 876
2e82e3c3 877 if (ret)
b1ce62a8 878 {
9b956af2
KH
879 char *error = concat ("Error from POP server: ", pop_error, "");
880 strncpy (Errmsg, error, sizeof (Errmsg));
2e82e3c3 881 Errmsg[sizeof (Errmsg)-1] = '\0';
9b956af2 882 free(error);
2e82e3c3 883 return (NOTOK);
237e0016
RS
884 }
885
2e82e3c3 886 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
887}
888
2e82e3c3
RS
889/* Do this as a macro instead of using strcmp to save on execution time. */
890#define IS_FROM_LINE(a) ((a[0] == 'F') \
891 && (a[1] == 'r') \
892 && (a[2] == 'o') \
893 && (a[3] == 'm') \
894 && (a[4] == ' '))
237e0016 895
2e82e3c3 896int
d89d0243 897mbx_write (line, len, mbf)
b1ce62a8 898 char *line;
d89d0243 899 int len;
b1ce62a8 900 FILE *mbf;
237e0016 901{
d04f5031 902#ifdef MOVEMAIL_QUOTE_POP_FROM_LINES
2e82e3c3
RS
903 if (IS_FROM_LINE (line))
904 {
905 if (fputc ('>', mbf) == EOF)
906 return (NOTOK);
907 }
d04f5031
PE
908#endif
909 if (line[0] == '\037')
910 {
911 if (fputs ("^_", mbf) == EOF)
912 return (NOTOK);
913 line++;
914 len--;
915 }
177c0ea7 916 if (fwrite (line, 1, len, mbf) != len)
2e82e3c3
RS
917 return (NOTOK);
918 if (fputc (0x0a, mbf) == EOF)
919 return (NOTOK);
920 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
921}
922
2e82e3c3 923int
b1ce62a8
RS
924mbx_delimit_begin (mbf)
925 FILE *mbf;
237e0016 926{
2e82e3c3
RS
927 if (fputs ("\f\n0, unseen,,\n", mbf) == EOF)
928 return (NOTOK);
929 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
930}
931
cc3b64e8 932int
b1ce62a8
RS
933mbx_delimit_end (mbf)
934 FILE *mbf;
237e0016 935{
2e82e3c3
RS
936 if (putc ('\037', mbf) == EOF)
937 return (NOTOK);
938 return (OK);
237e0016
RS
939}
940
941#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */
e5f7ea68
RM
942\f
943#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
944char *
945strerror (errnum)
946 int errnum;
947{
948 extern char *sys_errlist[];
949 extern int sys_nerr;
950
951 if (errnum >= 0 && errnum < sys_nerr)
952 return sys_errlist[errnum];
953 return (char *) "Unknown error";
954}
955
956#endif /* ! HAVE_STRERROR */