Remove leading `*' from defcustom docs.
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / dired-x.el
CommitLineData
8c70a2de 1;;; dired-x.el --- extra Dired functionality -*-byte-compile-dynamic: t;-*-
cb3fe1f0 2
70ee5ed1 3;; Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
ae940284 4;; 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
552939e4 5
cb3fe1f0
RS
6;; Author: Sebastian Kremer <sk@thp.uni-koeln.de>
7;; Lawrence R. Dodd <dodd@roebling.poly.edu>
2d29381c 8;; Maintainer: Romain Francoise <rfrancoise@gnu.org>
a443d46e 9;; Keywords: dired extensions files
cb3fe1f0 10
cb3fe1f0
RS
11;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12
eb3fa2cf 13;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
cb3fe1f0 14;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
eb3fa2cf
GM
15;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16;; (at your option) any later version.
cb3fe1f0
RS
17
18;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22
23;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 24;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
cb3fe1f0 25
9572a9dd 26;;; Commentary:
cb3fe1f0 27
b578f267 28;; This is Sebastian Kremer's excellent dired-x.el (Dired Extra), version
a443d46e
GM
29;; 1.191, hacked up for GNU Emacs. Redundant or conflicting material has
30;; been removed or renamed in order to work properly with dired of GNU
31;; Emacs. All suggestions or comments are most welcomed.
b578f267 32
71296446 33;;
b578f267 34;; Please, PLEASE, *PLEASE* see the info pages.
71296446 35;;
b578f267
EN
36
37;; BUGS: Type M-x dired-x-submit-report and a report will be generated.
38
39;; INSTALLATION: In your ~/.emacs,
40;;
41;; (add-hook 'dired-load-hook
42;; (function (lambda ()
43;; (load "dired-x")
d7af463c 44;; ;; Set global variables here. For example:
b578f267 45;; ;; (setq dired-guess-shell-gnutar "gtar")
d7af463c
RF
46;; )))
47;; (add-hook 'dired-mode-hook
48;; (function (lambda ()
49;; ;; Set buffer-local variables here. For example:
ce64e046 50;; ;; (dired-omit-mode 1)
b578f267
EN
51;; )))
52;;
53;; At load time dired-x.el will install itself, redefine some functions, and
54;; bind some dired keys. *Please* see the info pages for more details.
55
b847eb8c 56;; *Please* see the info pages for more details.
b578f267
EN
57
58;; User defined variables:
59;;
60;; dired-bind-vm
61;; dired-vm-read-only-folders
62;; dired-bind-jump
63;; dired-bind-info
64;; dired-bind-man
b847eb8c 65;; dired-x-hands-off-my-keys
b578f267
EN
66;; dired-find-subdir
67;; dired-enable-local-variables
68;; dired-local-variables-file
69;; dired-guess-shell-gnutar
70;; dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet
71;; dired-guess-shell-znew-switches
72;; dired-guess-shell-alist-user
73;; dired-clean-up-buffers-too
ce64e046 74;; dired-omit-mode
b578f267
EN
75;; dired-omit-files
76;; dired-omit-extensions
ad8c4554 77;; dired-omit-size-limit
b578f267
EN
78;;
79;; To find out more about these variables, load this file, put your cursor at
80;; the end of any of the variable names, and hit C-h v [RET]. *Please* see
81;; the info pages for more details.
82
83;; When loaded this code redefines the following functions of GNU Emacs
84;;
85;; Function Found in this file of GNU Emacs
86;; -------- -------------------------------
87;; dired-clean-up-after-deletion ../lisp/dired.el
88;; dired-find-buffer-nocreate ../lisp/dired.el
89;; dired-initial-position ../lisp/dired.el
90;;
91;; dired-add-entry ../lisp/dired-aux.el
92;; dired-read-shell-command ../lisp/dired-aux.el
cb3fe1f0
RS
93
94\f
b578f267 95;;; Code:
cb3fe1f0 96
b578f267 97;; LOAD.
cb3fe1f0 98
b578f267
EN
99;; This is a no-op if dired-x is being loaded via `dired-load-hook'. It is
100;; here in case the user has autoloaded dired-x via the dired-jump key binding
101;; (instead of autoloading to dired as is suggested in the info-pages).
9572a9dd 102
d82cfc0c 103(require 'dired)
9572a9dd 104
b578f267
EN
105;; We will redefine some functions and also need some macros so we need to
106;; load dired stuff of GNU Emacs.
d82cfc0c
RS
107
108(require 'dired-aux)
9572a9dd 109
12ec3981 110(defvar vm-folder-directory)
670d3fce 111(eval-when-compile (require 'man))
12ec3981 112
b578f267 113;;; User-defined variables.
cb3fe1f0 114
286c247d
RS
115(defgroup dired-x nil
116 "Extended directory editing (dired-x)."
117 :group 'dired)
cb3fe1f0 118
286c247d
RS
119(defgroup dired-keys nil
120 "Dired keys customizations."
121 :prefix "dired-"
122 :group 'dired-x)
cb3fe1f0 123
286c247d 124(defcustom dired-bind-vm nil
9201cc28 125 "Non-nil means \"V\" runs `dired-vm', otherwise \"V\" runs `dired-rmail'.
286c247d
RS
126Also, RMAIL files contain -*- rmail -*- at the top so \"f\",
127`dired-advertised-find-file', will run rmail."
128 :type 'boolean
129 :group 'dired-keys)
130
131(defcustom dired-bind-jump t
9201cc28 132 "Non-nil means bind `dired-jump' to C-x C-j, otherwise do not."
286c247d
RS
133 :type 'boolean
134 :group 'dired-keys)
135
136(defcustom dired-bind-man t
9201cc28 137 "Non-nil means bind `dired-man' to \"N\" in dired-mode, otherwise do not."
286c247d
RS
138 :type 'boolean
139 :group 'dired-keys)
140
141(defcustom dired-bind-info t
9201cc28 142 "Non-nil means bind `dired-info' to \"I\" in dired-mode, otherwise do not."
286c247d
RS
143 :type 'boolean
144 :group 'dired-keys)
145
146(defcustom dired-vm-read-only-folders nil
9201cc28 147 "If non-nil, \\[dired-vm] will visit all folders read-only.
cb3fe1f0
RS
148If neither nil nor t, e.g. the symbol `if-file-read-only', only
149files not writable by you are visited read-only.
150
286c247d
RS
151Read-only folders only work in VM 5, not in VM 4."
152 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
153 (const :tag "on" t)
e2c146c1 154 (other :tag "non-writable only" if-file-read-only))
286c247d 155 :group 'dired-x)
cb3fe1f0 156
ce64e046
LH
157(define-minor-mode dired-omit-mode
158 "Toggle Dired-Omit mode.
159With numeric ARG, enable Dired-Omit mode if ARG is positive, disable
6fbad7af 160otherwise. Enabling and disabling is buffer-local.
ce64e046 161If enabled, \"uninteresting\" files are not listed.
cb3fe1f0 162Uninteresting files are those whose filenames match regexp `dired-omit-files',
286c247d 163plus those ending with extensions in `dired-omit-extensions'."
ce64e046
LH
164 :group 'dired-x
165 (if dired-omit-mode
166 ;; This will mention how many lines were omitted:
167 (let ((dired-omit-size-limit nil)) (dired-omit-expunge))
168 (revert-buffer)))
169
170;; For backward compatibility
cf24b82d 171(define-obsolete-variable-alias 'dired-omit-files-p 'dired-omit-mode "22.1")
cb3fe1f0 172
99358b97 173(defcustom dired-omit-files "^\\.?#\\|^\\.$\\|^\\.\\.$"
9201cc28 174 "Filenames matching this regexp will not be displayed.
ce64e046
LH
175This only has effect when `dired-omit-mode' is t. See interactive function
176`dired-omit-mode' \(\\[dired-omit-mode]\) and variable
99358b97
RS
177`dired-omit-extensions'. The default is to omit `.', `..', auto-save
178files and lock files."
286c247d
RS
179 :type 'regexp
180 :group 'dired-x)
cb3fe1f0 181
286c247d 182(defcustom dired-find-subdir nil ; t is pretty near to DWIM...
9201cc28 183 "If non-nil, Dired always finds a directory in a buffer of its own.
0a44133e
RS
184If nil, Dired finds the directory as a subdirectory in some other buffer
185if it is present as one.
cb3fe1f0 186
6fbad7af 187If there are several dired buffers for a directory, the most recently
cb3fe1f0
RS
188used is chosen.
189
190Dired avoids switching to the current buffer, so that if you have
b847eb8c 191a normal and a wildcard buffer for the same directory, \\[dired] will
286c247d
RS
192toggle between those two."
193 :type 'boolean
194 :group 'dired-x)
195
8e458944 196(defcustom dired-omit-size-limit 30000
9201cc28 197 "Maximum size for the \"omitting\" feature.
286c247d
RS
198If nil, there is no maximum size."
199 :type '(choice (const :tag "no maximum" nil) integer)
200 :group 'dired-x)
cb3fe1f0 201
286c247d 202(defcustom dired-enable-local-variables t
9201cc28 203 "Control use of local-variables lists in Dired.
cb3fe1f0
RS
204The value can be t, nil or something else.
205A value of t means local-variables lists are obeyed;
206nil means they are ignored; anything else means query.
207
208This temporarily overrides the value of `enable-local-variables' when listing
286c247d
RS
209a directory. See also `dired-local-variables-file'."
210 :type 'boolean
211 :group 'dired-x)
cb3fe1f0 212
3f8105a1
RF
213(defcustom dired-guess-shell-gnutar (when (or (eq system-type 'gnu)
214 (eq system-type 'gnu/linux))
215 "tar")
9201cc28 216 "If non-nil, name of GNU tar executable.
b847eb8c
DL
217\(E.g., \"tar\" or \"gtar\"). The `z' switch will be used with it for
218compressed or gzip'ed tar files. If you don't have GNU tar, set this
286c247d 219to nil: a pipe using `zcat' or `gunzip -c' will be used."
b847eb8c
DL
220 :type '(choice (const :tag "Not GNU tar" nil)
221 (string :tag "Command name"))
286c247d
RS
222 :group 'dired-x)
223
224(defcustom dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet t
9201cc28 225 "Non-nil says pass -q to gzip overriding verbose GZIP environment."
286c247d
RS
226 :type 'boolean
227 :group 'dired-x)
228
229(defcustom dired-guess-shell-znew-switches nil
9201cc28 230 "If non-nil, then string of switches passed to `znew', example: \"-K\"."
b847eb8c
DL
231 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
232 (string :tag "Switches"))
286c247d
RS
233 :group 'dired-x)
234
235(defcustom dired-clean-up-buffers-too t
9201cc28 236 "Non-nil means offer to kill buffers visiting files and dirs deleted in Dired."
286c247d
RS
237 :type 'boolean
238 :group 'dired-x)
cb3fe1f0 239
b578f267 240;;; KEY BINDINGS.
cb3fe1f0 241
ce64e046 242(define-key dired-mode-map "\M-o" 'dired-omit-mode)
71326638 243(define-key dired-mode-map "*O" 'dired-mark-omitted)
cb3fe1f0 244(define-key dired-mode-map "\M-(" 'dired-mark-sexp)
582bd36a
RS
245(define-key dired-mode-map "*(" 'dired-mark-sexp)
246(define-key dired-mode-map "*." 'dired-mark-extension)
cb3fe1f0 247(define-key dired-mode-map "\M-!" 'dired-smart-shell-command)
cb3fe1f0 248(define-key dired-mode-map "w" 'dired-copy-filename-as-kill)
cb3fe1f0
RS
249(define-key dired-mode-map "\M-G" 'dired-goto-subdir)
250(define-key dired-mode-map "F" 'dired-do-find-marked-files)
251(define-key dired-mode-map "Y" 'dired-do-relsymlink)
252(define-key dired-mode-map "%Y" 'dired-do-relsymlink-regexp)
253(define-key dired-mode-map "V" 'dired-do-run-mail)
254
255(if dired-bind-man
256 (define-key dired-mode-map "N" 'dired-man))
257
258(if dired-bind-info
259 (define-key dired-mode-map "I" 'dired-info))
260
438fc253
LH
261;;; MENU BINDINGS
262
263(let ((menu-bar (lookup-key dired-mode-map [menu-bar])))
264 (let ((menu (lookup-key menu-bar [operate])))
265 (define-key-after
266 menu
267 [find-files]
268 '(menu-item
269 "Find files"
270 dired-do-find-marked-files
271 :help "Find current or marked files")
272 'delete)
273 (define-key-after
274 menu
275 [relsymlink]
276 '(menu-item
277 "Relative symlink to..."
278 dired-do-relsymlink
279 :visible (fboundp 'make-symbolic-link)
280 :help "Make relative symbolic links for current or marked files")
281 'symlink))
282 (let ((menu (lookup-key menu-bar [mark])))
283 (define-key-after
284 menu
285 [flag-extension]
286 '(menu-item
287 "Flag extension..."
288 dired-flag-extension
289 :help "Flag files with a certain extension for deletion")
290 'garbage-files)
291 (define-key-after
292 menu
293 [mark-extension]
294 '(menu-item
295 "Mark extension..."
296 dired-mark-extension
297 :help "Mark files with a certain extension")
298 'symlinks)
299 (define-key-after
300 menu
301 [mark-omitted]
302 '(menu-item
303 "Mark omitted"
304 dired-mark-omitted
305 :help "Mark files matching `dired-omit-files' and `dired-omit-extensions'")
306 'mark-extension))
307 (let ((menu (lookup-key menu-bar [regexp])))
308 (define-key-after
309 menu
310 [relsymlink-regexp]
311 '(menu-item
312 "Relative symlink..."
313 dired-do-relsymlink-regexp
314 :visible (fboundp 'make-symbolic-link)
315 :help "Make relative symbolic links for files matching regexp")
316 'symlink))
317 (let ((menu (lookup-key menu-bar [immediate])))
318 (define-key-after
319 menu
320 [omit-mode]
321 '(menu-item
322 "Omit mode" dired-omit-mode
323 :button (:toggle . dired-omit-mode)
324 :help "Enable or disable omitting \"uninteresting\" files")
325 'dashes)))
326
9572a9dd 327;;; GLOBAL BINDING.
cb3fe1f0
RS
328(if dired-bind-jump
329 (progn
330 (define-key global-map "\C-x\C-j" 'dired-jump)
331 (define-key global-map "\C-x4\C-j" 'dired-jump-other-window)))
332
333\f
efcb74f6 334;; Install into appropriate hooks.
cb3fe1f0
RS
335
336(add-hook 'dired-mode-hook 'dired-extra-startup)
337(add-hook 'dired-after-readin-hook 'dired-omit-expunge)
338
339(defun dired-extra-startup ()
6fbad7af 340 "Automatically put on `dired-mode-hook' to get extra Dired features:
cb3fe1f0 341\\<dired-mode-map>
cb3fe1f0
RS
342 \\[dired-do-run-mail]\t-- run mail on folder (see `dired-bind-vm')
343 \\[dired-info]\t-- run info on file
344 \\[dired-man]\t-- run man on file
345 \\[dired-do-find-marked-files]\t-- visit all marked files simultaneously
ce64e046 346 \\[dired-omit-mode]\t-- toggle omitting of files
b847eb8c 347 \\[dired-mark-sexp]\t-- mark by Lisp expression
6fbad7af
JB
348 \\[dired-copy-filename-as-kill]\t-- copy the file or subdir names into the kill ring;
349 \t you can feed it to other commands using \\[yank]
cb3fe1f0
RS
350
351For more features, see variables
352
b847eb8c
DL
353 `dired-bind-vm'
354 `dired-bind-jump'
355 `dired-bind-info'
356 `dired-bind-man'
357 `dired-vm-read-only-folders'
ce64e046 358 `dired-omit-mode'
b847eb8c
DL
359 `dired-omit-files'
360 `dired-omit-extensions'
361 `dired-omit-size-limit'
362 `dired-find-subdir'
363 `dired-enable-local-variables'
364 `dired-local-variables-file'
365 `dired-guess-shell-gnutar'
366 `dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet'
367 `dired-guess-shell-znew-switches'
368 `dired-guess-shell-alist-user'
369 `dired-clean-up-buffers-too'
cb3fe1f0
RS
370
371See also functions
372
b847eb8c
DL
373 `dired-flag-extension'
374 `dired-virtual'
375 `dired-jump'
376 `dired-man'
377 `dired-vm'
378 `dired-rmail'
379 `dired-info'
380 `dired-do-find-marked-files'"
cb3fe1f0
RS
381 (interactive)
382
383 ;; These must be done in each new dired buffer.
384 (dired-hack-local-variables)
385 (dired-omit-startup))
386
387\f
b578f267 388;;; BUFFER CLEANING.
cb3fe1f0 389
b578f267 390;; REDEFINE.
cb3fe1f0 391(defun dired-clean-up-after-deletion (fn)
b847eb8c
DL
392 "Clean up after a deleted file or directory FN.
393Remove expanded subdir of deleted dir, if any."
cb3fe1f0
RS
394 (save-excursion (and (cdr dired-subdir-alist)
395 (dired-goto-subdir fn)
396 (dired-kill-subdir)))
397
398 ;; Offer to kill buffer of deleted file FN.
399 (if dired-clean-up-buffers-too
400 (progn
401 (let ((buf (get-file-buffer fn)))
402 (and buf
403 (funcall (function y-or-n-p)
404 (format "Kill buffer of %s, too? "
405 (file-name-nondirectory fn)))
406 (save-excursion ; you never know where kill-buffer leaves you
407 (kill-buffer buf))))
12c38283 408 (let ((buf-list (dired-buffers-for-dir (expand-file-name fn)))
cb3fe1f0
RS
409 (buf nil))
410 (and buf-list
411 (y-or-n-p (format "Kill dired buffer%s of %s, too? "
412 (dired-plural-s (length buf-list))
413 (file-name-nondirectory fn)))
414 (while buf-list
415 (save-excursion (kill-buffer (car buf-list)))
416 (setq buf-list (cdr buf-list)))))))
9572a9dd 417 ;; Anything else?
cb3fe1f0
RS
418 )
419
420\f
b578f267 421;;; EXTENSION MARKING FUNCTIONS.
cb3fe1f0 422
efcb74f6 423;; Mark files with some extension.
cb3fe1f0 424(defun dired-mark-extension (extension &optional marker-char)
b847eb8c 425 "Mark all files with a certain EXTENSION for use in later commands.
6fbad7af 426A `.' is *not* automatically prepended to the string entered."
cb3fe1f0
RS
427 ;; EXTENSION may also be a list of extensions instead of a single one.
428 ;; Optional MARKER-CHAR is marker to use.
429 (interactive "sMarking extension: \nP")
430 (or (listp extension)
431 (setq extension (list extension)))
432 (dired-mark-files-regexp
433 (concat ".";; don't match names with nothing but an extension
434 "\\("
435 (mapconcat 'regexp-quote extension "\\|")
436 "\\)$")
437 marker-char))
438
439(defun dired-flag-extension (extension)
b847eb8c 440 "In dired, flag all files with a certain EXTENSION for deletion.
cb3fe1f0
RS
441A `.' is *not* automatically prepended to the string entered."
442 (interactive "sFlagging extension: ")
443 (dired-mark-extension extension dired-del-marker))
444
efcb74f6 445;; Define some unpopular file extensions. Used for cleaning and omitting.
cb3fe1f0
RS
446
447(defvar dired-patch-unclean-extensions
448 '(".rej" ".orig")
449 "List of extensions of dispensable files created by the `patch' program.")
450
451(defvar dired-tex-unclean-extensions
452 '(".toc" ".log" ".aux");; these are already in completion-ignored-extensions
453 "List of extensions of dispensable files created by TeX.")
454
455(defvar dired-latex-unclean-extensions
456 '(".idx" ".lof" ".lot" ".glo")
457 "List of extensions of dispensable files created by LaTeX.")
458
459(defvar dired-bibtex-unclean-extensions
460 '(".blg" ".bbl")
461 "List of extensions of dispensable files created by BibTeX.")
462
463(defvar dired-texinfo-unclean-extensions
464 '(".cp" ".cps" ".fn" ".fns" ".ky" ".kys" ".pg" ".pgs"
465 ".tp" ".tps" ".vr" ".vrs")
466 "List of extensions of dispensable files created by texinfo.")
467
468(defun dired-clean-patch ()
469 "Flag dispensable files created by patch for deletion.
470See variable `dired-patch-unclean-extensions'."
471 (interactive)
472 (dired-flag-extension dired-patch-unclean-extensions))
473
474(defun dired-clean-tex ()
9572a9dd 475 "Flag dispensable files created by [La]TeX etc. for deletion.
ca388882 476See variables `dired-tex-unclean-extensions',
9572a9dd
KH
477`dired-latex-unclean-extensions', `dired-bibtex-unclean-extensions' and
478`dired-texinfo-unclean-extensions'."
cb3fe1f0
RS
479 (interactive)
480 (dired-flag-extension (append dired-texinfo-unclean-extensions
481 dired-latex-unclean-extensions
482 dired-bibtex-unclean-extensions
483 dired-tex-unclean-extensions)))
484
9572a9dd
KH
485(defun dired-very-clean-tex ()
486 "Flag dispensable files created by [La]TeX *and* \".dvi\" for deletion.
487See variables `dired-texinfo-unclean-extensions',
488`dired-latex-unclean-extensions', `dired-bibtex-unclean-extensions' and
489`dired-texinfo-unclean-extensions'."
cb3fe1f0 490 (interactive)
9572a9dd
KH
491 (dired-flag-extension (append dired-texinfo-unclean-extensions
492 dired-latex-unclean-extensions
493 dired-bibtex-unclean-extensions
494 dired-tex-unclean-extensions
495 (list ".dvi"))))
cb3fe1f0 496\f
b578f267 497;;; JUMP.
cb3fe1f0 498
40c8b203 499;;;###autoload
cb3fe1f0
RS
500(defun dired-jump (&optional other-window)
501 "Jump to dired buffer corresponding to current buffer.
502If in a file, dired the current directory and move to file's line.
6fbad7af 503If in Dired already, pop up a level and goto old directory's line.
cb3fe1f0
RS
504In case the proper dired file line cannot be found, refresh the dired
505buffer and try again."
506 (interactive "P")
507 (let* ((file buffer-file-name)
508 (dir (if file (file-name-directory file) default-directory)))
509 (if (eq major-mode 'dired-mode)
510 (progn
511 (setq dir (dired-current-directory))
512 (dired-up-directory other-window)
513 (or (dired-goto-file dir)
514 ;; refresh and try again
9572a9dd 515 (progn
cb3fe1f0
RS
516 (dired-insert-subdir (file-name-directory dir))
517 (dired-goto-file dir))))
518 (if other-window
519 (dired-other-window dir)
520 (dired dir))
521 (if file
522 (or (dired-goto-file file)
523 ;; refresh and try again
9572a9dd 524 (progn
cb3fe1f0 525 (dired-insert-subdir (file-name-directory file))
7e90bcf5
RS
526 (dired-goto-file file))
527 ;; Toggle omitting, if it is on, and try again.
ce64e046 528 (if dired-omit-mode
7e90bcf5 529 (progn
ce64e046 530 (dired-omit-mode)
7e90bcf5 531 (dired-goto-file file))))))))
cb3fe1f0
RS
532
533(defun dired-jump-other-window ()
6fbad7af 534 "Like \\[dired-jump] (`dired-jump') but in other window."
cb3fe1f0
RS
535 (interactive)
536 (dired-jump t))
cb3fe1f0 537\f
b578f267 538;;; OMITTING.
cb3fe1f0 539
efcb74f6
SM
540;; Enhanced omitting of lines from directory listings.
541;; Marked files are never omitted.
cb3fe1f0
RS
542
543;; should probably get rid of this and always use 'no-dir.
544;; sk 28-Aug-1991 09:37
545(defvar dired-omit-localp 'no-dir
b847eb8c 546 "The LOCALP argument `dired-omit-expunge' passes to `dired-get-filename'.
6fbad7af 547If it is `no-dir', omitting is much faster, but you can only match
470fa6d1
KS
548against the non-directory part of the file name. Set it to nil if you
549need to match the entire file name.")
cb3fe1f0
RS
550
551;; \017=^O for Omit - other packages can chose other control characters.
552(defvar dired-omit-marker-char ?\017
4cdc09a9 553 "Temporary marker used by dired-omit.
cb3fe1f0
RS
554Should never be used as marker by the user or other packages.")
555
556(defun dired-omit-startup ()
ce64e046 557 (or (assq 'dired-omit-mode minor-mode-alist)
cb3fe1f0 558 (setq minor-mode-alist
ce64e046 559 (append '((dired-omit-mode
ab606888
GM
560 (:eval (if (eq major-mode 'dired-mode)
561 " Omit" ""))))
562 minor-mode-alist))))
cb3fe1f0 563
ce64e046
LH
564(defun dired-mark-omitted ()
565 "Mark files matching `dired-omit-files' and `dired-omit-extensions'."
566 (interactive)
567 (let ((dired-omit-mode nil)) (revert-buffer)) ;; Show omitted files
568 (dired-mark-unmarked-files (dired-omit-regexp) nil nil dired-omit-localp))
cb3fe1f0
RS
569
570(defvar dired-omit-extensions
571 (append completion-ignored-extensions
572 dired-latex-unclean-extensions
573 dired-bibtex-unclean-extensions
574 dired-texinfo-unclean-extensions)
b847eb8c 575 "If non-nil, a list of extensions \(strings\) to omit from Dired listings.
685ff9f8
RS
576Defaults to elements of `completion-ignored-extensions',
577`dired-latex-unclean-extensions', `dired-bibtex-unclean-extensions', and
b847eb8c 578`dired-texinfo-unclean-extensions'.
685ff9f8 579
ce64e046
LH
580See interactive function `dired-omit-mode' \(\\[dired-omit-mode]\) and
581variables `dired-omit-mode' and `dired-omit-files'.")
cb3fe1f0
RS
582
583(defun dired-omit-expunge (&optional regexp)
584 "Erases all unmarked files matching REGEXP.
ce64e046 585Does nothing if global variable `dired-omit-mode' is nil, or if called
ad8c4554 586 non-interactively and buffer is bigger than `dired-omit-size-limit'.
cb3fe1f0
RS
587If REGEXP is nil or not specified, uses `dired-omit-files', and also omits
588 filenames ending in `dired-omit-extensions'.
589If REGEXP is the empty string, this function is a no-op.
590
591This functions works by temporarily binding `dired-marker-char' to
592`dired-omit-marker-char' and calling `dired-do-kill-lines'."
593 (interactive "sOmit files (regexp): ")
ce64e046 594 (if (and dired-omit-mode
ad8c4554
RS
595 (or (interactive-p)
596 (not dired-omit-size-limit)
8e458944
RS
597 (< (buffer-size) dired-omit-size-limit)
598 (progn
599 (message "Not omitting: directory larger than %d characters."
600 dired-omit-size-limit)
ce64e046 601 (setq dired-omit-mode nil)
8e458944 602 nil)))
cb3fe1f0 603 (let ((omit-re (or regexp (dired-omit-regexp)))
9b5ef74b 604 (old-modified-p (buffer-modified-p))
cb3fe1f0
RS
605 count)
606 (or (string= omit-re "")
607 (let ((dired-marker-char dired-omit-marker-char))
608 (message "Omitting...")
609 (if (dired-mark-unmarked-files omit-re nil nil dired-omit-localp)
610 (progn
611 (setq count (dired-do-kill-lines nil "Omitted %d line%s."))
048ea441 612 (force-mode-line-update))
cb3fe1f0 613 (message "(Nothing to omit)"))))
9b5ef74b
RS
614 ;; Try to preserve modified state of buffer. So `%*' doesn't appear
615 ;; in mode-line of omitted buffers.
b847eb8c 616 (set-buffer-modified-p (and old-modified-p
9b5ef74b
RS
617 (save-excursion
618 (goto-char (point-min))
619 (re-search-forward dired-re-mark nil t))))
cb3fe1f0
RS
620 count)))
621
622(defun dired-omit-regexp ()
623 (concat (if dired-omit-files (concat "\\(" dired-omit-files "\\)") "")
624 (if (and dired-omit-files dired-omit-extensions) "\\|" "")
625 (if dired-omit-extensions
626 (concat ".";; a non-extension part should exist
627 "\\("
628 (mapconcat 'regexp-quote dired-omit-extensions "\\|")
629 "\\)$")
630 "")))
631
632;; Returns t if any work was done, nil otherwise.
633(defun dired-mark-unmarked-files (regexp msg &optional unflag-p localp)
b847eb8c 634 "Mark unmarked files matching REGEXP, displaying MSG.
470fa6d1 635REGEXP is matched against the entire file name.
cb3fe1f0
RS
636Does not re-mark files which already have a mark.
637With prefix argument, unflag all those files.
6fbad7af 638Optional fourth argument LOCALP is as in `dired-get-filename'."
cb3fe1f0 639 (interactive "P")
6fbad7af 640 (let ((dired-marker-char (if unflag-p ?\s dired-marker-char)))
cb3fe1f0
RS
641 (dired-mark-if
642 (and
643 ;; not already marked
644 (looking-at " ")
645 ;; uninteresting
646 (let ((fn (dired-get-filename localp t)))
647 (and fn (string-match regexp fn))))
648 msg)))
649
552939e4
GM
650;; Compiler does not get fset.
651(declare-function dired-omit-old-add-entry "dired-x")
652
efcb74f6
SM
653;; REDEFINE.
654;; Redefine dired-aux.el's version of `dired-add-entry'
655;; Save old defun if not already done:
552939e4
GM
656(or (fboundp 'dired-omit-old-add-entry)
657 (fset 'dired-omit-old-add-entry (symbol-function 'dired-add-entry)))
e637bdf8 658
efcb74f6 659;; REDEFINE.
c8225cbe 660(defun dired-omit-new-add-entry (filename &optional marker-char relative)
cb3fe1f0
RS
661 ;; This redefines dired-aux.el's dired-add-entry to avoid calling ls for
662 ;; files that are going to be omitted anyway.
ce64e046 663 (if dired-omit-mode
cb3fe1f0
RS
664 ;; perhaps return t without calling ls
665 (let ((omit-re (dired-omit-regexp)))
666 (if (or (string= omit-re "")
667 (not
668 (string-match omit-re
669 (cond
670 ((eq 'no-dir dired-omit-localp)
671 filename)
672 ((eq t dired-omit-localp)
673 (dired-make-relative filename))
674 (t
675 (dired-make-absolute
676 filename
677 (file-name-directory filename)))))))
678 ;; if it didn't match, go ahead and add the entry
c8225cbe 679 (dired-omit-old-add-entry filename marker-char relative)
cb3fe1f0
RS
680 ;; dired-add-entry returns t for success, perhaps we should
681 ;; return file-exists-p
682 t))
683 ;; omitting is not turned on at all
c8225cbe 684 (dired-omit-old-add-entry filename marker-char relative)))
cb3fe1f0 685
cb3fe1f0
RS
686;; Redefine it.
687(fset 'dired-add-entry 'dired-omit-new-add-entry)
688
689\f
b578f267 690;;; VIRTUAL DIRED MODE.
cb3fe1f0 691
efcb74f6 692;; For browsing `ls -lR' listings in a dired-like fashion.
cb3fe1f0 693
6fbad7af 694(defalias 'virtual-dired 'dired-virtual)
cb3fe1f0
RS
695(defun dired-virtual (dirname &optional switches)
696 "Put this buffer into Virtual Dired mode.
697
698In Virtual Dired mode, all commands that do not actually consult the
699filesystem will work.
700
701This is useful if you want to peruse and move around in an ls -lR
702output file, for example one you got from an ftp server. With
703ange-ftp, you can even dired a directory containing an ls-lR file,
704visit that file and turn on virtual dired mode. But don't try to save
705this file, as dired-virtual indents the listing and thus changes the
706buffer.
707
708If you have save a Dired buffer in a file you can use \\[dired-virtual] to
709resume it in a later session.
710
6fbad7af
JB
711Type \\<dired-mode-map>\\[revert-buffer] \
712in the Virtual Dired buffer and answer `y' to convert
713the virtual to a real dired buffer again. You don't have to do this, though:
714you can relist single subdirs using \\[dired-do-redisplay]."
cb3fe1f0
RS
715
716 ;; DIRNAME is the top level directory of the buffer. It will become
717 ;; its `default-directory'. If nil, the old value of
718 ;; default-directory is used.
719
720 ;; Optional SWITCHES are the ls switches to use.
721
722 ;; Shell wildcards will be used if there already is a `wildcard'
723 ;; line in the buffer (thus it is a saved Dired buffer), but there
724 ;; is no other way to get wildcards. Insert a `wildcard' line by
725 ;; hand if you want them.
726
727 (interactive
728 (list (read-string "Virtual Dired directory: " (dired-virtual-guess-dir))))
729 (goto-char (point-min))
730 (or (looking-at " ")
731 ;; if not already indented, do it now:
732 (indent-region (point-min) (point-max) 2))
733 (or dirname (setq dirname default-directory))
734 (setq dirname (expand-file-name (file-name-as-directory dirname)))
735 (setq default-directory dirname) ; contains no wildcards
736 (let ((wildcard (save-excursion
737 (goto-char (point-min))
738 (forward-line 1)
739 (and (looking-at "^ wildcard ")
740 (buffer-substring (match-end 0)
741 (progn (end-of-line) (point)))))))
742 (if wildcard
743 (setq dirname (expand-file-name wildcard default-directory))))
744 ;; If raw ls listing (not a saved old dired buffer), give it a
745 ;; decent subdir headerline:
746 (goto-char (point-min))
747 (or (looking-at dired-subdir-regexp)
e8425548 748 (insert " "
fc50a3be
MY
749 (directory-file-name (file-name-directory default-directory))
750 ":\n"))
cb3fe1f0
RS
751 (dired-mode dirname (or switches dired-listing-switches))
752 (setq mode-name "Virtual Dired"
753 revert-buffer-function 'dired-virtual-revert)
754 (set (make-local-variable 'dired-subdir-alist) nil)
755 (dired-build-subdir-alist)
756 (goto-char (point-min))
757 (dired-initial-position dirname))
758
759(defun dired-virtual-guess-dir ()
b847eb8c 760 "Guess and return appropriate working directory of this buffer.
4e6ef391 761The buffer is assumed to be in Dired or ls -lR format. The guess is
b847eb8c
DL
762based upon buffer contents. If nothing could be guessed, returns
763nil."
cb3fe1f0
RS
764
765 (let ((regexp "^\\( \\)?\\([^ \n\r]*\\)\\(:\\)[\n\r]")
766 (subexpr 2))
767 (goto-char (point-min))
768 (cond ((looking-at regexp)
769 ;; If a saved dired buffer, look to which dir and
770 ;; perhaps wildcard it belongs:
771 (let ((dir (buffer-substring (match-beginning subexpr)
772 (match-end subexpr))))
773 (file-name-as-directory dir)))
774 ;; Else no match for headerline found. It's a raw ls listing.
775 ;; In raw ls listings the directory does not have a headerline
776 ;; try parent of first subdir, if any
777 ((re-search-forward regexp nil t)
778 (file-name-directory
779 (directory-file-name
780 (file-name-as-directory
781 (buffer-substring (match-beginning subexpr)
782 (match-end subexpr))))))
783 (t ; if all else fails
784 nil))))
785
786
787(defun dired-virtual-revert (&optional arg noconfirm)
788 (if (not
789 (y-or-n-p "Cannot revert a Virtual Dired buffer - switch to Real Dired mode? "))
b847eb8c 790 (error "Cannot revert a Virtual Dired buffer")
cb3fe1f0
RS
791 (setq mode-name "Dired"
792 revert-buffer-function 'dired-revert)
793 (revert-buffer)))
794
795;; A zero-arg version of dired-virtual.
cb3fe1f0 796(defun dired-virtual-mode ()
6fbad7af 797 "Put current buffer into Virtual Dired mode (see `dired-virtual').
b94d76ae 798Useful on `magic-mode-alist' with the regexp
cb3fe1f0 799
b94d76ae 800 \"^ \\\\(/[^ /]+\\\\)+/?:$\"
cb3fe1f0 801
6fbad7af 802to put saved dired buffers automatically into Virtual Dired mode.
cb3fe1f0 803
b94d76ae 804Also useful for `auto-mode-alist' like this:
cb3fe1f0 805
b94d76ae
GM
806 (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist
807 '(\"[^/]\\\\.dired\\\\'\" . dired-virtual-mode))"
cb3fe1f0
RS
808 (interactive)
809 (dired-virtual (dired-virtual-guess-dir)))
810
811\f
b578f267 812;;; SMART SHELL.
cb3fe1f0 813
efcb74f6
SM
814;; An Emacs buffer can have but one working directory, stored in the
815;; buffer-local variable `default-directory'. A Dired buffer may have
816;; several subdirectories inserted, but still has but one working directory:
817;; that of the top level Dired directory in that buffer. For some commands
818;; it is appropriate that they use the current Dired directory instead of
819;; `default-directory', e.g., `find-file' and `compile'. This is a general
820;; mechanism is provided for special handling of the working directory in
821;; special major modes.
cb3fe1f0
RS
822
823;; It's easier to add to this alist than redefine function
824;; default-directory while keeping the old information.
825(defconst default-directory-alist
826 '((dired-mode . (if (fboundp 'dired-current-directory)
827 (dired-current-directory)
828 default-directory)))
b847eb8c
DL
829 "Alist of major modes and their opinion on `default-directory'.
830This is given as a Lisp expression to evaluate. A resulting value of
831nil is ignored in favor of `default-directory'.")
cb3fe1f0 832
b847eb8c
DL
833(defun dired-default-directory ()
834 "Usage like variable `default-directory'.
835Knows about the special cases in variable `default-directory-alist'."
cb3fe1f0
RS
836 (or (eval (cdr (assq major-mode default-directory-alist)))
837 default-directory))
838
d3a89b9e 839(defun dired-smart-shell-command (command &optional output-buffer error-buffer)
6fbad7af 840 "Like function `shell-command', but in the current Virtual Dired directory."
d3a89b9e
JL
841 (interactive
842 (list
843 (minibuffer-with-setup-hook
844 (lambda ()
845 (set (make-local-variable 'minibuffer-default-add-function)
846 'minibuffer-default-add-shell-commands))
847 (read-shell-command "Shell command: " nil nil
848 (cond
849 (buffer-file-name (file-relative-name buffer-file-name))
850 ((eq major-mode 'dired-mode) (dired-get-filename t t)))))
851 current-prefix-arg
852 shell-command-default-error-buffer))
b847eb8c 853 (let ((default-directory (dired-default-directory)))
d3a89b9e 854 (shell-command command output-buffer error-buffer)))
cb3fe1f0
RS
855
856\f
b578f267 857;;; LOCAL VARIABLES FOR DIRED BUFFERS.
cb3fe1f0 858
efcb74f6 859;; Brief Description:
9572a9dd 860;;;
efcb74f6 861;; * `dired-extra-startup' is part of the `dired-mode-hook'.
9572a9dd 862;;;
efcb74f6 863;; * `dired-extra-startup' calls `dired-hack-local-variables'
9572a9dd 864;;;
efcb74f6 865;; * `dired-hack-local-variables' checks the value of
9572a9dd
KH
866;;; `dired-local-variables-file'
867;;;
efcb74f6 868;; * Check if `dired-local-variables-file' is a non-nil string and is a
cb3fe1f0 869;;; filename found in the directory of the Dired Buffer being created.
9572a9dd 870;;;
efcb74f6 871;; * If `dired-local-variables-file' satisfies the above, then temporarily
cb3fe1f0 872;;; include it in the Dired Buffer at the bottom.
9572a9dd 873;;;
efcb74f6 874;; * Set `enable-local-variables' temporarily to the user variable
cb3fe1f0
RS
875;;; `dired-enable-local-variables' and run `hack-local-variables' on the
876;;; Dired Buffer.
877
db8f8812 878(defvar dired-local-variables-file (convert-standard-filename ".dired")
cb3fe1f0
RS
879 "Filename, as string, containing local dired buffer variables to be hacked.
880If this file found in current directory, then it will be inserted into dired
6fbad7af
JB
881buffer and `hack-local-variables' will be run. See Info node
882`(emacs)File Variables' for more information on local variables.
883See also `dired-enable-local-variables'.")
cb3fe1f0
RS
884
885(defun dired-hack-local-variables ()
886 "Evaluate local variables in `dired-local-variables-file' for dired buffer."
887 (if (and dired-local-variables-file
888 (stringp dired-local-variables-file)
889 (file-exists-p dired-local-variables-file))
890 (let ((opoint (point-max))
891 buffer-read-only
892 ;; In case user has `enable-local-variables' set to nil we
893 ;; override it locally with dired's variable.
894 (enable-local-variables dired-enable-local-variables))
895 ;; Insert 'em.
896 (save-excursion
897 (goto-char opoint)
898 (insert "\^L\n")
899 (insert-file-contents dired-local-variables-file))
900 ;; Hack 'em.
901 (let ((buffer-file-name dired-local-variables-file))
902 (hack-local-variables))
903 ;; Make sure that the modeline shows the proper information.
904 (dired-sort-set-modeline)
905 ;; Delete this stuff: `eobp' is used to find last subdir by dired.el.
9572a9dd 906 (delete-region opoint (point-max)))))
cb3fe1f0 907
9572a9dd 908(defun dired-omit-here-always ()
b847eb8c 909 "Create `dired-local-variables-file' for omitting and reverts directory.
6fbad7af 910Sets `dired-omit-mode' to t in a local variables file that is readable by
cb3fe1f0 911dired."
9572a9dd 912 (interactive)
cb3fe1f0
RS
913 (if (file-exists-p dired-local-variables-file)
914 (message "File `./%s' already exists." dired-local-variables-file)
915
916 ;; Create `dired-local-variables-file'.
efcb74f6 917 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create " *dot-dired*")
cb3fe1f0 918 (erase-buffer)
ce64e046 919 (insert "Local Variables:\ndired-omit-mode: t\nEnd:\n")
cb3fe1f0
RS
920 (write-file dired-local-variables-file)
921 (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
922
923 ;; Run extra-hooks and revert directory.
924 (dired-extra-startup)
925 (dired-revert)))
926
927\f
b578f267 928;;; GUESS SHELL COMMAND.
cb3fe1f0 929
efcb74f6 930;; Brief Description:
9572a9dd 931;;;
efcb74f6 932;; `dired-do-shell-command' is bound to `!' by dired.el.
9572a9dd 933;;;
efcb74f6 934;; * Redefine `dired-read-shell-command' so it calls
cb3fe1f0 935;;; `dired-guess-shell-command'.
9572a9dd 936;;;
efcb74f6 937;; * `dired-guess-shell-command' calls `dired-guess-default' with list of
cb3fe1f0 938;;; marked files.
9572a9dd 939;;;
efcb74f6 940;; * Parse `dired-guess-shell-alist-user' and
cb3fe1f0
RS
941;;; `dired-guess-shell-alist-default' (in that order) for the first REGEXP
942;;; that matches the first file in the file list.
9572a9dd 943;;;
efcb74f6 944;; * If the REGEXP matches all the entries of the file list then evaluate
c0d79871 945;;; COMMAND, which is either a string or a Lisp expression returning a
cb3fe1f0 946;;; string. COMMAND may be a list of commands.
9572a9dd 947;;;
efcb74f6 948;; * Return this command to `dired-guess-shell-command' which prompts user
747e8ee2 949;;; with it. The list of commands is put into the list of default values.
cb3fe1f0
RS
950;;; If a command is used successfully then it is stored permanently in
951;;; `dired-shell-command-history'.
952
efcb74f6 953;; Guess what shell command to apply to a file.
cb3fe1f0
RS
954(defvar dired-shell-command-history nil
955 "History list for commands that read dired-shell commands.")
956
efcb74f6 957;; Default list of shell commands.
cb3fe1f0 958
efcb74f6
SM
959;; NOTE: Use `gunzip -c' instead of `zcat' on `.gz' files. Some do not
960;; install GNU zip's version of zcat.
cb3fe1f0
RS
961
962(defvar dired-guess-shell-alist-default
963 (list
ecd69427 964 (list "\\.tar$"
ca136496
RF
965 '(if dired-guess-shell-gnutar
966 (concat dired-guess-shell-gnutar " xvf")
967 "tar xvf")
968 ;; Extract files into a separate subdirectory
969 '(if dired-guess-shell-gnutar
970 (concat "mkdir " (file-name-sans-extension file)
971 "; " dired-guess-shell-gnutar " -C "
972 (file-name-sans-extension file) " -xvf")
973 (concat "mkdir " (file-name-sans-extension file)
974 "; tar -C " (file-name-sans-extension file) " -xvf"))
975 ;; List archive contents.
976 '(if dired-guess-shell-gnutar
977 (concat dired-guess-shell-gnutar " tvf")
978 "tar tvf"))
cb3fe1f0
RS
979
980 ;; REGEXPS for compressed archives must come before the .Z rule to
981 ;; be recognized:
982 (list "\\.tar\\.Z$"
ca136496
RF
983 ;; Untar it.
984 '(if dired-guess-shell-gnutar
985 (concat dired-guess-shell-gnutar " zxvf")
986 (concat "zcat * | tar xvf -"))
987 ;; Optional conversion to gzip format.
988 '(concat "znew" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")
989 " " dired-guess-shell-znew-switches))
cb3fe1f0
RS
990
991 ;; gzip'ed archives
2f017676 992 (list "\\.t\\(ar\\.\\)?gz$"
ca136496
RF
993 '(if dired-guess-shell-gnutar
994 (concat dired-guess-shell-gnutar " zxvf")
995 (concat "gunzip -qc * | tar xvf -"))
996 ;; Extract files into a separate subdirectory
997 '(if dired-guess-shell-gnutar
998 (concat "mkdir " (file-name-sans-extension file)
999 "; " dired-guess-shell-gnutar " -C "
1000 (file-name-sans-extension file) " -zxvf")
1001 (concat "mkdir " (file-name-sans-extension file)
1002 "; gunzip -qc * | tar -C "
1003 (file-name-sans-extension file) " -xvf -"))
1004 ;; Optional decompression.
1005 '(concat "gunzip" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q" ""))
1006 ;; List archive contents.
1007 '(if dired-guess-shell-gnutar
1008 (concat dired-guess-shell-gnutar " ztvf")
1009 (concat "gunzip -qc * | tar tvf -")))
ecd69427 1010
7ba7b794 1011 ;; bzip2'ed archives
ecd69427 1012 (list "\\.t\\(ar\\.bz2\\|bz\\)$"
7ba7b794 1013 "bunzip2 -c * | tar xvf -"
ca136496
RF
1014 ;; Extract files into a separate subdirectory
1015 '(concat "mkdir " (file-name-sans-extension file)
1016 "; bunzip2 -c * | tar -C "
1017 (file-name-sans-extension file) " -xvf -")
7ba7b794 1018 ;; Optional decompression.
ca136496 1019 "bunzip2")
cb3fe1f0 1020
ecd69427
JL
1021 '("\\.shar\\.Z$" "zcat * | unshar")
1022 '("\\.shar\\.g?z$" "gunzip -qc * | unshar")
cb3fe1f0 1023
85400f54 1024 '("\\.e?ps$" "ghostview" "xloadimage" "lpr")
ecd69427 1025 (list "\\.e?ps\\.g?z$" "gunzip -qc * | ghostview -"
ca136496
RF
1026 ;; Optional decompression.
1027 '(concat "gunzip" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")))
ecd69427 1028 (list "\\.e?ps\\.Z$" "zcat * | ghostview -"
ca136496
RF
1029 ;; Optional conversion to gzip format.
1030 '(concat "znew" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")
1031 " " dired-guess-shell-znew-switches))
ecd69427 1032
cb3fe1f0 1033 '("\\.patch$" "cat * | patch")
ecd69427 1034 (list "\\.patch\\.g?z$" "gunzip -qc * | patch"
ca136496
RF
1035 ;; Optional decompression.
1036 '(concat "gunzip" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")))
ecd69427 1037 (list "\\.patch\\.Z$" "zcat * | patch"
ca136496
RF
1038 ;; Optional conversion to gzip format.
1039 '(concat "znew" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")
1040 " " dired-guess-shell-znew-switches))
cb3fe1f0 1041
ecd69427 1042 ;; The following four extensions are useful with dired-man ("N" key)
d2ea84be 1043 (list "\\.\\(?:[0-9]\\|man\\)$" '(progn (require 'man)
ca136496
RF
1044 (if (Man-support-local-filenames)
1045 "man -l"
1046 "cat * | tbl | nroff -man -h")))
d2ea84be 1047 (list "\\.\\(?:[0-9]\\|man\\)\\.g?z$" '(progn (require 'man)
ca136496
RF
1048 (if (Man-support-local-filenames)
1049 "man -l"
1050 "gunzip -qc * | tbl | nroff -man -h"))
1051 ;; Optional decompression.
1052 '(concat "gunzip" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")))
ecd69427 1053 (list "\\.[0-9]\\.Z$" '(progn (require 'man)
ca136496
RF
1054 (if (Man-support-local-filenames)
1055 "man -l"
1056 "zcat * | tbl | nroff -man -h"))
1057 ;; Optional conversion to gzip format.
1058 '(concat "znew" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")
1059 " " dired-guess-shell-znew-switches))
ecd69427
JL
1060 '("\\.pod$" "perldoc" "pod2man * | nroff -man")
1061
ca136496
RF
1062 '("\\.dvi$" "xdvi" "dvips") ; preview and printing
1063 '("\\.au$" "play") ; play Sun audiofiles
1064 '("\\.mpe?g$\\|\\.avi$" "xine -p")
70ee5ed1
GM
1065 '("\\.ogg$" "ogg123")
1066 '("\\.mp3$" "mpg123")
ca136496
RF
1067 '("\\.wav$" "play")
1068 '("\\.uu$" "uudecode") ; for uudecoded files
cb3fe1f0 1069 '("\\.hqx$" "mcvert")
ca136496
RF
1070 '("\\.sh$" "sh") ; execute shell scripts
1071 '("\\.xbm$" "bitmap") ; view X11 bitmaps
cb3fe1f0 1072 '("\\.gp$" "gnuplot")
85400f54 1073 '("\\.p[bgpn]m$" "xloadimage")
ca136496 1074 '("\\.gif$" "xloadimage") ; view gif pictures
85400f54 1075 '("\\.tif$" "xloadimage")
b847eb8c 1076 '("\\.png$" "display") ; xloadimage 4.1 doesn't grok PNG
ecd69427 1077 '("\\.jpe?g$" "xloadimage")
ca136496
RF
1078 '("\\.fig$" "xfig") ; edit fig pictures
1079 '("\\.out$" "xgraph") ; for plotting purposes.
cb3fe1f0
RS
1080 '("\\.tex$" "latex" "tex")
1081 '("\\.texi\\(nfo\\)?$" "makeinfo" "texi2dvi")
ca136496
RF
1082 '("\\.pdf$" "xpdf")
1083 '("\\.doc$" "antiword" "strings")
1084 '("\\.rpm$" "rpm -qilp" "rpm -ivh")
1085 '("\\.dia$" "dia")
1086 '("\\.mgp$" "mgp")
cb3fe1f0
RS
1087
1088 ;; Some other popular archivers.
ca136496
RF
1089 (list "\\.zip$" "unzip" "unzip -l"
1090 ;; Extract files into a separate subdirectory
1091 '(concat "unzip" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")
1092 " -d " (file-name-sans-extension file)))
cb3fe1f0 1093 '("\\.zoo$" "zoo x//")
cb3fe1f0
RS
1094 '("\\.lzh$" "lharc x")
1095 '("\\.arc$" "arc x")
1096 '("\\.shar$" "unshar")
1097
1098 ;; Compression.
1099 (list "\\.g?z$" '(concat "gunzip" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")))
ecd69427 1100 (list "\\.dz$" "dictunzip")
7ba7b794 1101 (list "\\.bz2$" "bunzip2")
cb3fe1f0 1102 (list "\\.Z$" "uncompress"
ca136496
RF
1103 ;; Optional conversion to gzip format.
1104 '(concat "znew" (if dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet " -q")
1105 " " dired-guess-shell-znew-switches))
1106
1107 '("\\.sign?$" "gpg --verify"))
9572a9dd 1108
cb3fe1f0 1109 "Default alist used for shell command guessing.
b847eb8c 1110See `dired-guess-shell-alist-user'.")
cb3fe1f0 1111
b847eb8c
DL
1112(defcustom dired-guess-shell-alist-user nil
1113 "User-defined alist of rules for suggested commands.
1114These rules take precedence over the predefined rules in the variable
cb3fe1f0
RS
1115`dired-guess-shell-alist-default' (to which they are prepended).
1116
1117Each element of this list looks like
1118
1119 \(REGEXP COMMAND...\)
1120
6fbad7af 1121where each COMMAND can either be a string or a Lisp expression that evaluates
cb3fe1f0
RS
1122to a string. If several COMMANDs are given, the first one will be the default
1123and the rest will be added temporarily to the history and can be retrieved
1124with \\[previous-history-element] (M-p) .
1125
70ee5ed1
GM
1126The variable `dired-guess-shell-case-fold-search' controls whether
1127REGEXP is matched case-sensitively.
1128
cb3fe1f0
RS
1129You can set this variable in your ~/.emacs. For example, to add rules for
1130`.foo' and `.bar' files, write
1131
1132 \(setq dired-guess-shell-alist-user
b847eb8c 1133 (list (list \"\\\\.foo\\\\'\" \"FOO-COMMAND\");; fixed rule
cb3fe1f0 1134 ;; possibly more rules ...
b847eb8c 1135 (list \"\\\\.bar\\\'\";; rule with condition test
cb3fe1f0
RS
1136 '(if condition
1137 \"BAR-COMMAND-1\"
b847eb8c
DL
1138 \"BAR-COMMAND-2\")))\)"
1139 :group 'dired-x
1140 :type '(alist :key-type regexp :value-type (repeat sexp)))
cb3fe1f0 1141
d7af463c
RF
1142(defcustom dired-guess-shell-case-fold-search t
1143 "If non-nil, `dired-guess-shell-alist-default' and
1144`dired-guess-shell-alist-user' are matched case-insensitively."
1145 :group 'dired-x
1146 :type 'boolean)
1147
cb3fe1f0 1148(defun dired-guess-default (files)
b847eb8c
DL
1149 "Guess a shell commands for FILES. Return command or list of commands.
1150See `dired-guess-shell-alist-user'."
cb3fe1f0 1151
d7af463c 1152 (let* ((case-fold-search dired-guess-shell-case-fold-search)
cb3fe1f0
RS
1153 ;; Prepend the user's alist to the default alist.
1154 (alist (append dired-guess-shell-alist-user
1155 dired-guess-shell-alist-default))
1156 (file (car files))
1157 (flist (cdr files))
1158 elt regexp cmds)
1159
1160 ;; Find the first match in the alist for first file in FILES.
1161 (while alist
1162 (setq elt (car alist)
1163 regexp (car elt)
1164 alist (cdr alist))
1165 (if (string-match regexp file)
1166 (setq cmds (cdr elt)
1167 alist nil)))
1168
1169 ;; If more than one file, see if all of FILES match regular expression.
1170 (while (and flist
1171 (string-match regexp (car flist)))
1172 (setq flist (cdr flist)))
9572a9dd 1173
cb3fe1f0
RS
1174 ;; If flist is still non-nil, then do not guess since this means that not
1175 ;; all the files in FILES were matched by the regexp.
1176 (setq cmds (and (not flist) cmds))
1177
9572a9dd
KH
1178 ;; Return commands or nil if flist is still non-nil.
1179 ;; Evaluate the commands in order that any logical testing will be done.
cb3fe1f0
RS
1180 (cond ((not (cdr cmds))
1181 (eval (car cmds))) ; single command
1182 (t
1183 (mapcar (function eval) cmds)))))
1184
1185(defun dired-guess-shell-command (prompt files)
b847eb8c 1186 "Ask user with PROMPT for a shell command, guessing a default from FILES."
cb3fe1f0 1187 (let ((default (dired-guess-default files))
5420b514 1188 default-list val)
cb3fe1f0
RS
1189 (if (null default)
1190 ;; Nothing to guess
1191 (read-from-minibuffer prompt nil nil nil 'dired-shell-command-history)
cb3fe1f0 1192 (if (listp default)
cb3fe1f0
RS
1193 ;; More than one guess
1194 (setq default-list default
1195 default (car default)
1196 prompt (concat
1197 prompt
1198 (format "{%d guesses} " (length default-list))))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1199 ;; Just one guess
1200 (setq default-list (list default)))
5420b514
JL
1201 ;; Put the first guess in the prompt but not in the initial value.
1202 (setq prompt (concat prompt (format "[%s] " default)))
1203 ;; All guesses can be retrieved with M-n
1204 (setq val (read-from-minibuffer prompt nil nil nil
1205 'dired-shell-command-history
1206 default-list))
1207 ;; If we got a return, then return default.
1208 (if (equal val "") default val))))
cb3fe1f0 1209
efcb74f6
SM
1210;; REDEFINE.
1211;; Redefine dired-aux.el's version:
cb3fe1f0 1212(defun dired-read-shell-command (prompt arg files)
b847eb8c
DL
1213 "Read a dired shell command prompting with PROMPT (using read-string).
1214ARG is the prefix arg and may be used to indicate in the prompt which
1215 files are affected.
1216This is an extra function so that you can redefine it."
cb3fe1f0
RS
1217 (dired-mark-pop-up
1218 nil 'shell files
1219 'dired-guess-shell-command
1220 (format prompt (dired-mark-prompt arg files)) ; PROMPT
1221 files)) ; FILES
1222
1223\f
b578f267 1224;;; RELATIVE SYMBOLIC LINKS.
cb3fe1f0 1225
e8425548
JB
1226(declare-function make-symbolic-link "fileio.c")
1227
cb3fe1f0
RS
1228(defvar dired-keep-marker-relsymlink ?S
1229 "See variable `dired-keep-marker-move'.")
1230
1231(defun dired-make-relative-symlink (file1 file2 &optional ok-if-already-exists)
b847eb8c 1232 "Make a symbolic link (pointing to FILE1) in FILE2.
cb3fe1f0
RS
1233The link is relative (if possible), for example
1234
1235 \"/vol/tex/bin/foo\" \"/vol/local/bin/foo\"
1236
1237results in
1238
b847eb8c 1239 \"../../tex/bin/foo\" \"/vol/local/bin/foo\""
cb3fe1f0
RS
1240 (interactive "FRelSymLink: \nFRelSymLink %s: \np")
1241 (let (name1 name2 len1 len2 (index 0) sub)
1242 (setq file1 (expand-file-name file1)
1243 file2 (expand-file-name file2)
1244 len1 (length file1)
1245 len2 (length file2))
470fa6d1 1246 ;; Find common initial file name components:
cb3fe1f0
RS
1247 (let (next)
1248 (while (and (setq next (string-match "/" file1 index))
1249 (setq next (1+ next))
1250 (< next (min len1 len2))
1251 ;; For the comparison, both substrings must end in
1252 ;; `/', so NEXT is *one plus* the result of the
1253 ;; string-match.
1254 ;; E.g., consider the case of linking "/tmp/a/abc"
34ff2275 1255 ;; to "/tmp/abc" erroneously giving "/tmp/a" instead
cb3fe1f0
RS
1256 ;; of "/tmp/" as common initial component
1257 (string-equal (substring file1 0 next)
1258 (substring file2 0 next)))
1259 (setq index next))
1260 (setq name2 file2
1261 sub (substring file1 0 index)
1262 name1 (substring file1 index)))
1263 (if (string-equal sub "/")
470fa6d1 1264 ;; No common initial file name found
cb3fe1f0
RS
1265 (setq name1 file1)
1266 ;; Else they have a common parent directory
1267 (let ((tem (substring file2 index))
1268 (start 0)
1269 (count 0))
1270 ;; Count number of slashes we must compensate for ...
1271 (while (setq start (string-match "/" tem start))
1272 (setq count (1+ count)
1273 start (1+ start)))
1274 ;; ... and prepend a "../" for each slash found:
1275 (while (> count 0)
1276 (setq count (1- count)
1277 name1 (concat "../" name1)))))
1278 (make-symbolic-link
1279 (directory-file-name name1) ; must not link to foo/
1280 ; (trailing slash!)
1281 name2 ok-if-already-exists)))
1282
5e5eaeda 1283;;;###autoload
cb3fe1f0 1284(defun dired-do-relsymlink (&optional arg)
b847eb8c
DL
1285 "Relative symlink all marked (or next ARG) files into a directory.
1286Otherwise make a relative symbolic link to the current file.
cb3fe1f0
RS
1287This creates relative symbolic links like
1288
1289 foo -> ../bar/foo
1290
1291not absolute ones like
1292
42496dc8
EZ
1293 foo -> /ugly/file/name/that/may/change/any/day/bar/foo
1294
4d4238cc 1295For absolute symlinks, use \\[dired-do-symlink]."
cb3fe1f0
RS
1296 (interactive "P")
1297 (dired-do-create-files 'relsymlink (function dired-make-relative-symlink)
1298 "RelSymLink" arg dired-keep-marker-relsymlink))
1299
d8e396ce 1300(defun dired-do-relsymlink-regexp (regexp newname &optional arg whole-name)
cb3fe1f0
RS
1301 "RelSymlink all marked files containing REGEXP to NEWNAME.
1302See functions `dired-do-rename-regexp' and `dired-do-relsymlink'
1303for more info."
1304 (interactive (dired-mark-read-regexp "RelSymLink"))
1305 (dired-do-create-files-regexp
1306 (function dired-make-relative-symlink)
d8e396ce 1307 "RelSymLink" arg regexp newname whole-name dired-keep-marker-relsymlink))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1308
1309\f
b578f267 1310;;; VISIT ALL MARKED FILES SIMULTANEOUSLY.
cb3fe1f0 1311
efcb74f6 1312;; Brief Description:
9572a9dd 1313;;;
efcb74f6 1314;; `dired-do-find-marked-files' is bound to `F' by dired-x.el.
9572a9dd 1315;;;
efcb74f6 1316;; * Use `dired-get-marked-files' to collect the marked files in the current
9572a9dd
KH
1317;;; Dired Buffer into a list of filenames `FILE-LIST'.
1318;;;
efcb74f6 1319;; * Pass FILE-LIST to `dired-simultaneous-find-file' all with
cb3fe1f0 1320;;; `dired-do-find-marked-files''s prefix argument NOSELECT.
9572a9dd 1321;;;
efcb74f6 1322;; * `dired-simultaneous-find-file' runs through FILE-LIST decrementing the
cb3fe1f0 1323;;; list each time.
9572a9dd 1324;;;
efcb74f6 1325;; * If NOSELECT is non-nil then just run `find-file-noselect' on each
cb3fe1f0 1326;;; element of FILE-LIST.
9572a9dd 1327;;;
efcb74f6 1328;; * If NOSELECT is nil then calculate the `size' of the window for each file
cb3fe1f0
RS
1329;;; by dividing the `window-height' by length of FILE-LIST. Thus, `size' is
1330;;; cognizant of the window-configuration.
9572a9dd 1331;;;
efcb74f6 1332;; * If `size' is too small abort, otherwise run `find-file' on each element
cb3fe1f0
RS
1333;;; of FILE-LIST giving each a window of height `size'.
1334
1335(defun dired-do-find-marked-files (&optional noselect)
1336 "Find all marked files displaying all of them simultaneously.
1337With optional NOSELECT just find files but do not select them.
1338
1339The current window is split across all files marked, as evenly as possible.
1340Remaining lines go to bottom-most window. The number of files that can be
1341displayed this way is restricted by the height of the current window and
1342`window-min-height'.
1343
9572a9dd 1344To keep dired buffer displayed, type \\[split-window-vertically] first.
cb3fe1f0
RS
1345To display just marked files, type \\[delete-other-windows] first."
1346
1347 (interactive "P")
1348 (dired-simultaneous-find-file (dired-get-marked-files) noselect))
1349
1350(defun dired-simultaneous-find-file (file-list noselect)
1351
b847eb8c
DL
1352 "Visit all files in FILE-LIST and display them simultaneously.
1353The current window is split across all files in FILE-LIST, as evenly as
1354possible. Remaining lines go to the bottom-most window. The number of
1355files that can be displayed this way is restricted by the height of the
1356current window and the variable `window-min-height'. With non-nil
1357NOSELECT the files are merely found but not selected."
9572a9dd 1358
cb3fe1f0
RS
1359 ;; We don't make this function interactive because it is usually too clumsy
1360 ;; to specify FILE-LIST interactively unless via dired.
1361
1362 (let (size)
1363
1364 (if noselect
1365 ;; Do not select the buffer.
1366 (find-file-noselect (car file-list))
1367
1368 ;; We will have to select the buffer. Calculate and check window size.
1369 (setq size (/ (window-height) (length file-list)))
1370 (or (<= window-min-height size)
b847eb8c 1371 (error "Too many files to visit simultaneously. Try C-u prefix"))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1372 (find-file (car file-list)))
1373
1374 ;; Decrement.
1375 (setq file-list (cdr file-list))
1376
1377 (while file-list
1378
1379 (if noselect
1380 ;; Do not select the buffer.
1381 (find-file-noselect (car file-list))
1382
1383 ;; Vertically split off a window of desired size. Upper window will
1384 ;; have SIZE lines. Select lower (larger) window. We split it again.
1385 (select-window (split-window nil size))
1386 (find-file (car file-list)))
1387
1388 ;; Decrement.
1389 (setq file-list (cdr file-list)))))
1390
1391\f
b578f267 1392;;; MISCELLANEOUS COMMANDS.
cb3fe1f0 1393
efcb74f6 1394;; Run man on files.
9572a9dd 1395
cb3fe1f0 1396(defun dired-man ()
9572a9dd 1397 "Run man on this file. Display old buffer if buffer name matches filename.
6fbad7af 1398Uses `man.el' of \\[manual-entry] fame."
cb3fe1f0 1399 (interactive)
685ff9f8 1400 (require 'man)
ecd69427
JL
1401 (let* ((file (dired-get-filename))
1402 (manual-program (replace-regexp-in-string "\\*" "%s"
1403 (dired-guess-shell-command
1404 "Man command: " (list file)))))
685ff9f8 1405 (Man-getpage-in-background file)))
cb3fe1f0 1406
efcb74f6 1407;; Run Info on files.
cb3fe1f0
RS
1408
1409(defun dired-info ()
1410 "Run info on this file."
1411 (interactive)
1412 (info (dired-get-filename)))
1413
efcb74f6 1414;; Run mail on mail folders.
cb3fe1f0 1415
670d3fce
RF
1416;; Avoid compiler warning.
1417(eval-when-compile
1418 (when (not (fboundp 'vm-visit-folder))
1419 (defun vm-visit-folder (file &optional arg)
1420 nil)))
9572a9dd 1421
cb3fe1f0
RS
1422(defun dired-vm (&optional read-only)
1423 "Run VM on this file.
1424With prefix arg, visit folder read-only (this requires at least VM 5).
1425See also variable `dired-vm-read-only-folders'."
1426 (interactive "P")
1427 (let ((dir (dired-current-directory))
1428 (fil (dired-get-filename)))
1429 ;; take care to supply 2nd arg only if requested - may still run VM 4!
1430 (cond (read-only (vm-visit-folder fil t))
1431 ((eq t dired-vm-read-only-folders) (vm-visit-folder fil t))
1432 ((null dired-vm-read-only-folders) (vm-visit-folder fil))
1433 (t (vm-visit-folder fil (not (file-writable-p fil)))))
1434 ;; so that pressing `v' inside VM does prompt within current directory:
1435 (set (make-local-variable 'vm-folder-directory) dir)))
1436
1437(defun dired-rmail ()
1438 "Run RMAIL on this file."
1439 (interactive)
1440 (rmail (dired-get-filename)))
1441
1442(defun dired-do-run-mail ()
1443 "If `dired-bind-vm' is t, then function `dired-vm', otherwise `dired-rmail'."
1444 (interactive)
1445 (if dired-bind-vm
1446 ;; Read mail folder using vm.
1447 (dired-vm)
1448 ;; Read mail folder using rmail.
1449 (dired-rmail)))
1450
1451\f
b578f267 1452;;; MISCELLANEOUS INTERNAL FUNCTIONS.
cb3fe1f0 1453
552939e4 1454(declare-function dired-old-find-buffer-nocreate "dired-x")
e637bdf8 1455
cb3fe1f0
RS
1456(or (fboundp 'dired-old-find-buffer-nocreate)
1457 (fset 'dired-old-find-buffer-nocreate
1458 (symbol-function 'dired-find-buffer-nocreate)))
1459
efcb74f6
SM
1460;; REDEFINE.
1461;; Redefines dired.el's version of `dired-find-buffer-nocreate'
ac1ce341 1462(defun dired-find-buffer-nocreate (dirname &optional mode)
10774fb5
KH
1463 (if (and dired-find-subdir
1464 ;; don't try to find a wildcard as a subdirectory
1465 (string-equal dirname (file-name-directory dirname)))
cb3fe1f0 1466 (let* ((cur-buf (current-buffer))
10774fb5 1467 (buffers (nreverse
12c38283 1468 (dired-buffers-for-dir (expand-file-name dirname))))
10774fb5
KH
1469 (cur-buf-matches (and (memq cur-buf buffers)
1470 ;; wildcards must match, too:
1471 (equal dired-directory dirname))))
1472 ;; We don't want to switch to the same buffer---
1473 (setq buffers (delq cur-buf buffers));;need setq with delq
1474 (or (car (sort buffers (function dired-buffer-more-recently-used-p)))
1475 ;; ---unless it's the only possibility:
1476 (and cur-buf-matches cur-buf)))
ac1ce341 1477 (dired-old-find-buffer-nocreate dirname mode)))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1478
1479;; This should be a builtin
1480(defun dired-buffer-more-recently-used-p (buffer1 buffer2)
1481 "Return t if BUFFER1 is more recently used than BUFFER2."
1482 (if (equal buffer1 buffer2)
1483 nil
1484 (let ((more-recent nil)
1485 (list (buffer-list)))
1486 (while (and list
1487 (not (setq more-recent (equal buffer1 (car list))))
1488 (not (equal buffer2 (car list))))
1489 (setq list (cdr list)))
1490 more-recent)))
1491
efcb74f6
SM
1492;; Same thing as `dired-buffers-for-dir' of dired.el? - lrd 11/23/93
1493;; (defun dired-buffers-for-dir-exact (dir)
1494;; ;; Return a list of buffers that dired DIR (a directory or wildcard)
1495;; ;; at top level, or as subdirectory.
1496;; ;; Top level matches must match the wildcard part too, if any.
1497;; ;; The list is in reverse order of buffer creation, most recent last.
1498;; ;; As a side effect, killed dired buffers for DIR are removed from
1499;; ;; dired-buffers.
1500;; (let ((alist dired-buffers) result elt)
1501;; (while alist
1502;; (setq elt (car alist)
1503;; alist (cdr alist))
1504;; (let ((buf (cdr elt)))
1505;; (if (buffer-name buf)
1506;; ;; Top level must match exactly against dired-directory in
1507;; ;; case one of them is a wildcard.
1508;; (if (or (equal dir (with-current-buffer buf dired-directory))
1509;; (assoc dir (with-current-buffer buf dired-subdir-alist)))
1510;; (setq result (cons buf result)))
1511;; ;; else buffer is killed - clean up:
1512;; (setq dired-buffers (delq elt dired-buffers)))))
1513;; result))
1514
1515;; REDEFINE.
1516;; Redefines dired.el's version of `dired-initial-position'
cb3fe1f0 1517(defun dired-initial-position (dirname)
b847eb8c
DL
1518 "Where point should go in a new listing of DIRNAME.
1519Point assumed at beginning of new subdir line.
6fbad7af 1520You may redefine this function as you wish, e.g. like in `dired-x.el'."
cb3fe1f0
RS
1521 (end-of-line)
1522 (if dired-find-subdir (dired-goto-subdir dirname)) ; new
1523 (if dired-trivial-filenames (dired-goto-next-nontrivial-file)))
1524
1525\f
1526;; Does anyone use this? - lrd 6/29/93.
44c816da 1527;; Apparently people do use it. - lrd 12/22/97.
cb3fe1f0
RS
1528(defun dired-mark-sexp (predicate &optional unflag-p)
1529 "Mark files for which PREDICATE returns non-nil.
1530With a prefix arg, unflag those files instead.
1531
1532PREDICATE is a lisp expression that can refer to the following symbols:
1533
1534 inode [integer] the inode of the file (only for ls -i output)
1535 s [integer] the size of the file for ls -s output
34ff2275 1536 (usually in blocks or, with -k, in KByte)
cb3fe1f0
RS
1537 mode [string] file permission bits, e.g. \"-rw-r--r--\"
1538 nlink [integer] number of links to file
1539 uid [string] owner
1540 gid [string] group (If the gid is not displayed by ls,
1541 this will still be set (to the same as uid))
1542 size [integer] file size in bytes
1543 time [string] the time that ls displays, e.g. \"Feb 12 14:17\"
1544 name [string] the name of the file
1545 sym [string] if file is a symbolic link, the linked-to name, else \"\"
1546
1547For example, use
1548
1549 (equal 0 size)
1550
1551to mark all zero length files."
1552 ;; Using sym="" instead of nil avoids the trap of
1553 ;; (string-match "foo" sym) into which a user would soon fall.
1554 ;; Give `equal' instead of `=' in the example, as this works on
1555 ;; integers and strings.
1556 (interactive "xMark if (lisp expr): \nP")
1557 (message "%s" predicate)
1558 (let ((dired-marker-char (if unflag-p ?\040 dired-marker-char))
1559 inode s mode nlink uid gid size time name sym)
1560 (dired-mark-if
1561 (save-excursion
1562 (and
1563 ;; Sets vars
1564 ;; inode s mode nlink uid gid size time name sym
1565
1566 ;; according to current file line. Returns t for success, nil if
1567 ;; there is no file line. Upon success, all variables are set, either
1568 ;; to nil or the appropriate value, so they need not be initialized.
1569 ;; Moves point within the current line.
1570 (if (dired-move-to-filename)
1571 (let (pos
1572 (mode-len 10) ; length of mode string
1573 ;; like in dired.el, but with subexpressions \1=inode, \2=s:
1574 (dired-re-inode-size "\\s *\\([0-9]*\\)\\s *\\([0-9]*\\) ?"))
1575 (beginning-of-line)
1576 (forward-char 2)
1577 (if (looking-at dired-re-inode-size)
1578 (progn
1579 (goto-char (match-end 0))
027a4b6b
JB
1580 (setq inode (string-to-number (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1)
1581 (match-end 1)))
1582 s (string-to-number (buffer-substring (match-beginning 2)
1583 (match-end 2)))))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1584 (setq inode nil
1585 s nil))
1586 (setq mode (buffer-substring (point) (+ mode-len (point))))
1587 (forward-char mode-len)
1588 (setq nlink (read (current-buffer)))
44c816da 1589 ;; Karsten Wenger <kw@cis.uni-muenchen.de> fixed uid.
b847eb8c
DL
1590 (setq uid (buffer-substring (+ (point) 1)
1591 (progn (forward-word 1) (point))))
9bc260cf 1592 (re-search-forward directory-listing-before-filename-regexp)
cb3fe1f0
RS
1593 (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
1594 (forward-char -1)
027a4b6b
JB
1595 (setq size (string-to-number (buffer-substring (save-excursion
1596 (backward-word 1)
1597 (setq pos (point)))
1598 (point))))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1599 (goto-char pos)
1600 (backward-word 1)
1601 ;; if no gid is displayed, gid will be set to uid
1602 ;; but user will then not reference it anyway in PREDICATE.
b847eb8c
DL
1603 (setq gid (buffer-substring (save-excursion
1604 (forward-word 1) (point))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1605 (point))
1606 time (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1)
1607 (1- (dired-move-to-filename)))
1608 name (buffer-substring (point)
b847eb8c
DL
1609 (or
1610 (dired-move-to-end-of-filename t)
1611 (point)))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1612 sym (progn
1613 (if (looking-at " -> ")
b847eb8c
DL
1614 (buffer-substring
1615 (progn (forward-char 4) (point))
1616 (progn (end-of-line) (point)))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1617 "")))
1618 t)
1619 nil)
1620 (eval predicate)))
1621 (format "'%s file" predicate))))
1622
1623\f
b578f267 1624;;; FIND FILE AT POINT.
cb3fe1f0 1625
ccb1d39a 1626(defvar dired-x-hands-off-my-keys t
b847eb8c 1627 "*Non-nil means don't bind `dired-x-find-file' over `find-file' on keyboard.
ccb1d39a 1628Similarly for `dired-x-find-file-other-window' over `find-file-other-window'.
6fbad7af 1629If you change this variable after `dired-x.el' is loaded then do
ccb1d39a
RS
1630\\[dired-x-bind-find-file].")
1631
efcb74f6
SM
1632;; Bind `dired-x-find-file{-other-window}' over wherever
1633;; `find-file{-other-window}' is bound?
ccb1d39a
RS
1634(defun dired-x-bind-find-file ()
1635 "Bind `dired-x-find-file' in place of `find-file' \(or reverse\).
1636Similarly for `dired-x-find-file-other-window' and `find-file-other-window'.
1637Binding direction based on `dired-x-hands-off-my-keys'.
6fbad7af 1638This function is part of `after-init-hook'."
ccb1d39a
RS
1639 (interactive)
1640 (if (interactive-p)
1641 (setq dired-x-hands-off-my-keys
1642 (not (y-or-n-p "Bind dired-x-find-file over find-file? "))))
1643 (cond ((not dired-x-hands-off-my-keys)
1644 (substitute-key-definition 'find-file
1645 'dired-x-find-file
1646 (current-global-map))
1647 (substitute-key-definition 'find-file-other-window
1648 'dired-x-find-file-other-window
1649 (current-global-map)))
1650 (t
1651 (substitute-key-definition 'dired-x-find-file
1652 'find-file
1653 (current-global-map))
1654 (substitute-key-definition 'dired-x-find-file-other-window
1655 'find-file-other-window
1656 (current-global-map))))
1657 ;; Clear mini-buffer.
1658 (message nil))
1659
efcb74f6
SM
1660;; Now call it so binding is correct and put on `after-init-hook' in case
1661;; user changes binding.
ccb1d39a
RS
1662(dired-x-bind-find-file)
1663(add-hook 'after-init-hook 'dired-x-bind-find-file)
1664
1665(defun dired-x-find-file (filename)
1666 "Edit file FILENAME.
1667May create a new window, or reuse an existing one.
1668See the function `display-buffer'.
1669
1670Identical to `find-file' except when called interactively, with a prefix arg
6fbad7af
JB
1671\(e.g., \\[universal-argument]\), in which case it guesses filename near point.
1672Useful for editing file mentioned in buffer you are viewing,
1673or to test if that file exists. Use minibuffer after snatching filename."
ccb1d39a
RS
1674 (interactive (list (read-filename-at-point "Find file: ")))
1675 (find-file (expand-file-name filename)))
1676
1677(defun dired-x-find-file-other-window (filename)
1678 "Edit file FILENAME, in another window.
1679May create a new window, or reuse an existing one.
1680See the function `display-buffer'.
1681
1682Identical to `find-file-other-window' except when called interactively, with a
6fbad7af
JB
1683prefix arg \(e.g., \\[universal-argument]\), in which case it guesses filename near point.
1684Useful for editing file mentioned in buffer you are viewing,
1685or to test if that file exists. Use minibuffer after snatching filename."
ccb1d39a
RS
1686 (interactive (list (read-filename-at-point "Find file: ")))
1687 (find-file-other-window (expand-file-name filename)))
1688
1689;;; Internal functions.
cb3fe1f0 1690
1e56daa5 1691;; Fixme: This should probably use `thing-at-point'. -- fx
f53a06c3 1692(defun dired-filename-at-point ()
b847eb8c
DL
1693 "Get the filename closest to point, but do not change position.
1694Has a preference for looking backward when not directly on a symbol. Not
1695perfect - point must be in middle of or end of filename."
cb3fe1f0 1696
f53a06c3 1697 (let ((filename-chars "-.[:alnum:]_/:$+@")
6b622862 1698 start end filename prefix)
cb3fe1f0
RS
1699
1700 (save-excursion
1701 ;; First see if just past a filename.
1702 (if (not (eobp))
1703 (if (looking-at "[] \t\n[{}()]") ; whitespace or some parens
1704 (progn
1705 (skip-chars-backward " \n\t\r({[]})")
1706 (if (not (bobp))
1707 (backward-char 1)))))
9572a9dd 1708
cb3fe1f0
RS
1709 (if (string-match (concat "[" filename-chars "]")
1710 (char-to-string (following-char)))
1711 (progn
1e56daa5
DL
1712 (if (re-search-backward (concat "[^" filename-chars "]") nil t)
1713 (forward-char)
1714 (goto-char (point-min)))
cb3fe1f0 1715 (setq start (point))
6b622862 1716 (setq prefix
1e56daa5
DL
1717 (and (string-match
1718 "^\\w+@"
1719 (buffer-substring start (line-beginning-position)))
6b622862
GM
1720 "/"))
1721 (goto-char start)
cb3fe1f0
RS
1722 (if (string-match "[/~]" (char-to-string (preceding-char)))
1723 (setq start (1- start)))
1e56daa5 1724 (re-search-forward (concat "\\=[" filename-chars "]*") nil t))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1725
1726 (error "No file found around point!"))
1727
9572a9dd 1728 ;; Return string.
6b622862 1729 (expand-file-name (concat prefix (buffer-substring start (point)))))))
cb3fe1f0 1730
ccb1d39a 1731(defun read-filename-at-point (prompt)
b847eb8c
DL
1732 "Return filename prompting with PROMPT with completion.
1733If `current-prefix-arg' is non-nil, uses name at point as guess."
ccb1d39a
RS
1734 (if current-prefix-arg
1735 (let ((guess (dired-filename-at-point)))
1736 (read-file-name prompt
1737 (file-name-directory guess)
1738 guess
1739 nil (file-name-nondirectory guess)))
1740 (read-file-name prompt default-directory)))
cb3fe1f0 1741\f
b578f267 1742;;; BUG REPORTS
cb3fe1f0 1743
b847eb8c
DL
1744;; Fixme: get rid of this later.
1745
efcb74f6
SM
1746;; This section is provided for reports. It uses Barry A. Warsaw's
1747;; reporter.el which is bundled with GNU Emacs v19.
cb3fe1f0 1748
b847eb8c 1749(defconst dired-x-help-address "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
cb3fe1f0
RS
1750 "Address(es) accepting submission of reports on dired-x.el.")
1751
cb3fe1f0 1752(defconst dired-x-variable-list
9572a9dd 1753 (list
cb3fe1f0
RS
1754 'dired-bind-vm
1755 'dired-vm-read-only-folders
1756 'dired-bind-jump
1757 'dired-bind-info
1758 'dired-bind-man
1759 'dired-find-subdir
1760 'dired-enable-local-variables
1761 'dired-local-variables-file
1762 'dired-guess-shell-gnutar
1763 'dired-guess-shell-gzip-quiet
1764 'dired-guess-shell-znew-switches
1765 'dired-guess-shell-alist-user
1766 'dired-clean-up-buffers-too
ce64e046 1767 'dired-omit-mode
cb3fe1f0
RS
1768 'dired-omit-files
1769 'dired-omit-extensions
1770 )
b847eb8c 1771 "List of variables to be appended to reports sent by `dired-x-submit-report'.")
cb3fe1f0
RS
1772
1773(defun dired-x-submit-report ()
6fbad7af 1774 "Submit via `reporter.el' a bug report on program.
b847eb8c
DL
1775Send report on `dired-x-file' version `dired-x-version,' to
1776`dired-x-maintainer' at address `dired-x-help-address' listing
1777variables `dired-x-variable-list' in the message."
cb3fe1f0
RS
1778 (interactive)
1779
b847eb8c
DL
1780 (reporter-submit-bug-report
1781 dired-x-help-address ; address
1782 "dired-x" ; pkgname
1783 dired-x-variable-list ; varlist
1784 nil nil ; pre-/post-hooks
1785 ""))
cb3fe1f0
RS
1786
1787\f
1788;; As Barry Warsaw would say: "This might be useful..."
1789(provide 'dired-x)
1790
2d29381c 1791;; arch-tag: 71a43ba2-7a00-4793-a028-0613dd7765ae
cb3fe1f0 1792;;; dired-x.el ends here