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[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / imenu.el
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55535639 1;;; imenu.el --- framework for mode-specific buffer indexes
0a688fd0 2
c90f2757 3;; Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
48d33090 4;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5
6;; Author: Ake Stenhoff <etxaksf@aom.ericsson.se>
7;; Lars Lindberg <lli@sypro.cap.se>
e4874521 8;; Maintainer: FSF
0a688fd0 9;; Created: 8 Feb 1994
f5f727f8 10;; Keywords: tools convenience
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11
12;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13
eb3fa2cf 14;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
0a688fd0 15;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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16;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
17;; (at your option) any later version.
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18
19;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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20;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22;; GNU General Public License for more details.
b578f267 23
0a688fd0 24;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
eb3fa2cf 25;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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26
27;;; Commentary:
b578f267 28
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29;; Purpose of this package:
30;; To present a framework for mode-specific buffer indexes.
31;; A buffer index is an alist of names and buffer positions.
32;; For instance all functions in a C-file and their positions.
33;;
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34;; It is documented in the Emacs Lisp manual.
35;;
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36;; How it works:
37
38;; A mode-specific function is called to generate the index. It is
39;; then presented to the user, who can choose from this index.
40;;
41;; The package comes with a set of example functions for how to
42;; utilize this package.
43
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44;; There are *examples* for index gathering functions/regular
45;; expressions for C/C++ and Lisp/Emacs Lisp but it is easy to
46;; customize for other modes. A function for jumping to the chosen
47;; index position is also supplied.
0a688fd0 48
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49;;; History:
50;; Thanks go to
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51;; [simon] - Simon Leinen simon@lia.di.epfl.ch
52;; [dean] - Dean Andrews ada@unison.com
fe2908be 53;; [alon] - Alon Albert al@mercury.co.il
7804cd27 54;; [greg] - Greg Thompson gregt@porsche.visix.COM
615b306c 55;; [wolfgang] - Wolfgang Bangerth zcg51122@rpool1.rus.uni-stuttgart.de
056ab244 56;; [kai] - Kai Grossjohann grossjoh@linus.informatik.uni-dortmund.de
af447694 57;; [david] - David M. Smith dsmith@stats.adelaide.edu.au
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58;; [christian] - Christian Egli Christian.Egli@hcsd.hac.com
59;; [karl] - Karl Fogel kfogel@floss.life.uiuc.edu
60
55535639 61;;; Code:
b578f267 62
0ee4f8ad 63(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
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64
65;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
66;;;
67;;; Customizable variables
68;;;
69;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2d24227e 70
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71(defgroup imenu nil
72 "Mode-specific buffer indexes."
73 :group 'matching
fe2908be 74 :group 'frames
f5f727f8 75 :group 'convenience
fe2908be 76 :link '(custom-manual "(elisp)Imenu"))
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77
78(defcustom imenu-use-markers t
e7c8378c 79 "*Non-nil means use markers instead of integers for Imenu buffer positions.
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80
81Setting this to nil makes Imenu work a little faster but editing the
82buffer will make the generated index positions wrong.
e7c8378c 83
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84This might not yet be honored by all index-building functions."
85 :type 'boolean
86 :group 'imenu)
87
e7c8378c 88
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89(defcustom imenu-max-item-length 60
90 "*If a number, truncate Imenu entries to that length."
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91 :type '(choice integer
92 (const :tag "Unlimited"))
94114394 93 :group 'imenu)
e7c8378c 94
9df23821 95(defcustom imenu-auto-rescan nil
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96 "*Non-nil means Imenu should always rescan the buffers."
97 :type 'boolean
98 :group 'imenu)
2d24227e 99
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100(defcustom imenu-auto-rescan-maxout 60000
101 "*Imenu auto-rescan is disabled in buffers larger than this size (in bytes).
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102This variable is buffer-local."
103 :type 'integer
104 :group 'imenu)
0a688fd0 105
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106(defvar imenu-always-use-completion-buffer-p nil)
107(make-obsolete-variable 'imenu-always-use-completion-buffer-p
bf247b6e 108 'imenu-use-popup-menu "22.1")
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109
110(defcustom imenu-use-popup-menu
111 (if imenu-always-use-completion-buffer-p
112 (not (eq imenu-always-use-completion-buffer-p 'never))
113 'on-mouse)
114 "Use a popup menu rather than a minibuffer prompt.
115If nil, always use a minibuffer prompt.
116If t, always use a popup menu,
117If `on-mouse' use a popup menu when `imenu' was invoked with the mouse."
118 :type '(choice (const :tag "On Mouse" on-mouse)
119 (const :tag "Never" nil)
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120 (other :tag "Always" t))
121 :group 'imenu)
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122
123(defcustom imenu-eager-completion-buffer
124 (not (eq imenu-always-use-completion-buffer-p 'never))
125 "If non-nil, eagerly popup the completion buffer."
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126 :type 'boolean
127 :group 'imenu
bf247b6e 128 :version "22.1")
0a688fd0 129
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130(defcustom imenu-after-jump-hook nil
131 "*Hooks called after jumping to a place in the buffer.
132
133Useful things to use here include `reposition-window', `recenter', and
134\(lambda () (recenter 0)) to show at top of screen."
135 :type 'hook
136 :group 'imenu)
137
31f2a064 138;;;###autoload
94114394 139(defcustom imenu-sort-function nil
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140 "*The function to use for sorting the index mouse-menu.
141
142Affects only the mouse index menu.
143
144Set this to nil if you don't want any sorting (faster).
145The items in the menu are then presented in the order they were found
146in the buffer.
147
0ee4f8ad 148Set it to `imenu--sort-by-name' if you want alphabetic sorting.
0a688fd0 149
c01ee596 150The function should take two arguments and return t if the first
0a688fd0 151element should come before the second. The arguments are cons cells;
94114394 152\(NAME . POSITION). Look at `imenu--sort-by-name' for an example."
fe2908be 153 :type '(choice (const :tag "No sorting" nil)
df90db13 154 (const :tag "Sort by name" imenu--sort-by-name)
fe2908be 155 (function :tag "Another function"))
94114394 156 :group 'imenu)
0a688fd0 157
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158(defcustom imenu-max-items 25
159 "*Maximum number of elements in a mouse menu for Imenu."
160 :type 'integer
161 :group 'imenu)
0a688fd0 162
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163;; No longer used. KFS 2004-10-27
164;; (defcustom imenu-scanning-message "Scanning buffer for index (%3d%%)"
165;; "*Progress message during the index scanning of the buffer.
166;; If non-nil, user gets a message during the scanning of the buffer.
167;;
168;; Relevant only if the mode-specific function that creates the buffer
169;; index use `imenu-progress-message', and not useful if that is fast, in
170;; which case you might as well set this to nil."
171;; :type '(choice string
172;; (const :tag "None" nil))
173;; :group 'imenu)
0a688fd0 174
a742f6cc 175(defcustom imenu-space-replacement "."
0a688fd0 176 "*The replacement string for spaces in index names.
a742f6cc 177Used when presenting the index in a completion buffer to make the
94114394 178names work as tokens."
5988bd27 179 :type '(choice string (const nil))
94114394 180 :group 'imenu)
0a688fd0 181
94114394 182(defcustom imenu-level-separator ":"
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183 "*The separator between index names of different levels.
184Used for making mouse-menu titles and for flattening nested indexes
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185with name concatenation."
186 :type 'string
187 :group 'imenu)
0a688fd0 188
2d24227e 189;;;###autoload
615b306c 190(defvar imenu-generic-expression nil
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191 "The regex pattern to use for creating a buffer index.
192
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193If non-nil this pattern is passed to `imenu--generic-function' to
194create a buffer index. Look there for the documentation of this
195pattern's structure.
fe2908be 196
0cdb3baa 197For example, see the value of `fortran-imenu-generic-expression' used by
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198`fortran-mode' with `imenu-syntax-alist' set locally to give the
199characters which normally have \"symbol\" syntax \"word\" syntax
200during matching.")
2d24227e 201
af5eb153 202;;;###autoload
6c1bf12b 203(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu-generic-expression)
615b306c 204
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205;;;; Hooks
206
31f2a064 207;;;###autoload
0a688fd0 208(defvar imenu-create-index-function 'imenu-default-create-index-function
98639288 209 "The function to use for creating an index alist of the current buffer.
0a688fd0 210
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211It should be a function that takes no arguments and returns
212an index alist of the current buffer. The function is
213called within a `save-excursion'.
215b077e 214
98639288 215See `imenu--index-alist' for the format of the buffer index alist.")
31f2a064 216;;;###autoload
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217(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu-create-index-function)
218
31f2a064 219;;;###autoload
68e01f5a 220(defvar imenu-prev-index-position-function 'beginning-of-defun
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221 "Function for finding the next index position.
222
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223If `imenu-create-index-function' is set to
224`imenu-default-create-index-function', then you must set this variable
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225to a function that will find the next index, looking backwards in the
226file.
227
228The function should leave point at the place to be connected to the
38357a23 229index and it should return nil when it doesn't find another index.")
31f2a064 230;;;###autoload
68e01f5a 231(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu-prev-index-position-function)
0a688fd0 232
31f2a064 233;;;###autoload
68e01f5a 234(defvar imenu-extract-index-name-function nil
fe2908be 235 "Function for extracting the index item name, given a position.
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236
237This function is called after `imenu-prev-index-position-function'
238finds a position for an index item, with point at that position.
38357a23 239It should return the name for that index item.")
31f2a064 240;;;###autoload
68e01f5a 241(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu-extract-index-name-function)
0a688fd0 242
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243;;;###autoload
244(defvar imenu-name-lookup-function nil
245 "Function to compare string with index item.
246
247This function will be called with two strings, and should return
248non-nil if they match.
249
250If nil, comparison is done with `string='.
251Set this to some other function for more advanced comparisons,
252such as \"begins with\" or \"name matches and number of
38357a23 253arguments match\".")
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254;;;###autoload
255(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu-name-lookup-function)
256
31f2a064 257;;;###autoload
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258(defvar imenu-default-goto-function 'imenu-default-goto-function
259 "The default function called when selecting an Imenu item.
260The function in this variable is called when selecting a normal index-item.")
31f2a064 261;;;###autoload
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262(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu-default-goto-function)
263
264
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265(defun imenu--subalist-p (item)
266 (and (consp (cdr item)) (listp (cadr item))
fe2908be 267 (not (eq (car (cadr item)) 'lambda))))
215b077e 268
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269;; Macro to display a progress message.
270;; RELPOS is the relative position to display.
271;; If RELPOS is nil, then the relative position in the buffer
272;; is calculated.
273;; PREVPOS is the variable in which we store the last position displayed.
615b306c 274(defmacro imenu-progress-message (prevpos &optional relpos reverse)
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275
276;; Made obsolete/empty, as computers are now faster than the eye, and
277;; it had problems updating the messages correctly, and could shadow
278;; more important messages/prompts in the minibuffer. KFS 2004-10-27.
279
280;; `(and
281;; imenu-scanning-message
282;; (let ((pos ,(if relpos
283;; relpos
284;; `(imenu--relative-position ,reverse))))
285;; (if ,(if relpos t
286;; `(> pos (+ 5 ,prevpos)))
287;; (progn
288;; (message imenu-scanning-message pos)
289;; (setq ,prevpos pos)))))
290)
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291
292
293;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
294;;;;
295;;;; Some examples of functions utilizing the framework of this
296;;;; package.
297;;;;
298;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
299
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300;; FIXME: This is the only imenu-example-* definition that's actually used,
301;; and it seems to only be used by cperl-mode.el. We should just move it to
302;; cperl-mode.el and remove the rest.
615b306c 303(defun imenu-example--name-and-position ()
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304 "Return the current/previous sexp and its (beginning) location.
305Don't move point."
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306 (save-excursion
307 (forward-sexp -1)
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308 ;; [ydi] modified for imenu-use-markers
309 (let ((beg (if imenu-use-markers (point-marker) (point)))
310 (end (progn (forward-sexp) (point))))
615b306c 311 (cons (buffer-substring beg end)
e7c8378c 312 beg))))
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313
314;;;
315;;; Lisp
fe2908be 316;;;
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317
318(defun imenu-example--lisp-extract-index-name ()
319 ;; Example of a candidate for `imenu-extract-index-name-function'.
320 ;; This will generate a flat index of definitions in a lisp file.
321 (save-match-data
322 (and (looking-at "(def")
323 (condition-case nil
324 (progn
325 (down-list 1)
326 (forward-sexp 2)
327 (let ((beg (point))
328 (end (progn (forward-sexp -1) (point))))
329 (buffer-substring beg end)))
330 (error nil)))))
331
332(defun imenu-example--create-lisp-index ()
333 ;; Example of a candidate for `imenu-create-index-function'.
334 ;; It will generate a nested index of definitions.
335 (let ((index-alist '())
336 (index-var-alist '())
337 (index-type-alist '())
338 (index-unknown-alist '())
339 prev-pos)
340 (goto-char (point-max))
341 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos 0)
342 ;; Search for the function
343 (while (beginning-of-defun)
344 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos nil t)
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345 (save-match-data
346 (and (looking-at "(def")
347 (save-excursion
615b306c 348 (down-list 1)
fe2908be 349 (cond
615b306c 350 ((looking-at "def\\(var\\|const\\)")
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351 (forward-sexp 2)
352 (push (imenu-example--name-and-position)
353 index-var-alist))
615b306c 354 ((looking-at "def\\(un\\|subst\\|macro\\|advice\\)")
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355 (forward-sexp 2)
356 (push (imenu-example--name-and-position)
357 index-alist))
615b306c 358 ((looking-at "def\\(type\\|struct\\|class\\|ine-condition\\)")
fe2908be 359 (forward-sexp 2)
615b306c 360 (if (= (char-after (1- (point))) ?\))
fe2908be 361 (progn
615b306c 362 (forward-sexp -1)
fe2908be 363 (down-list 1)
615b306c 364 (forward-sexp 1)))
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365 (push (imenu-example--name-and-position)
366 index-type-alist))
367 (t
368 (forward-sexp 2)
369 (push (imenu-example--name-and-position)
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370 index-unknown-alist)))))))
371 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos 100)
372 (and index-var-alist
0c20ee61 373 (push (cons "Variables" index-var-alist)
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374 index-alist))
375 (and index-type-alist
0c20ee61 376 (push (cons "Types" index-type-alist)
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377 index-alist))
378 (and index-unknown-alist
0c20ee61 379 (push (cons "Syntax-unknown" index-unknown-alist)
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380 index-alist))
381 index-alist))
382
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383;; Regular expression to find C functions
384(defvar imenu-example--function-name-regexp-c
fe2908be 385 (concat
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386 "^[a-zA-Z0-9]+[ \t]?" ; type specs; there can be no
387 "\\([a-zA-Z0-9_*]+[ \t]+\\)?" ; more than 3 tokens, right?
388 "\\([a-zA-Z0-9_*]+[ \t]+\\)?"
389 "\\([*&]+[ \t]*\\)?" ; pointer
390 "\\([a-zA-Z0-9_*]+\\)[ \t]*(" ; name
391 ))
392
393(defun imenu-example--create-c-index (&optional regexp)
394 (let ((index-alist '())
395 prev-pos char)
396 (goto-char (point-min))
397 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos 0)
398 ;; Search for the function
399 (save-match-data
400 (while (re-search-forward
401 (or regexp imenu-example--function-name-regexp-c)
402 nil t)
403 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos)
404 (backward-up-list 1)
405 (save-excursion
406 (goto-char (scan-sexps (point) 1))
407 (setq char (following-char)))
408 ;; Skip this function name if it is a prototype declaration.
409 (if (not (eq char ?\;))
410 (push (imenu-example--name-and-position) index-alist))))
411 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos 100)
412 (nreverse index-alist)))
413
2d24227e 414
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415;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
416;;;
417;;; Internal variables
418;;;
419;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
420
421;; The item to use in the index for rescanning the buffer.
422(defconst imenu--rescan-item '("*Rescan*" . -99))
423
424;; The latest buffer index.
425;; Buffer local.
35c8b898 426(defvar imenu--index-alist nil
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427 "The buffer index alist computed for this buffer in Imenu.
428
429Simple elements in the alist look like (INDEX-NAME . POSITION).
430POSITION is the buffer position of the item; to go to the item
431is simply to move point to that position.
432
433Special elements look like (INDEX-NAME POSITION FUNCTION ARGUMENTS...).
434To \"go to\" a special element means applying FUNCTION
435to INDEX-NAME, POSITION, and the ARGUMENTS.
436
437A nested sub-alist element looks like (INDEX-NAME SUB-ALIST).
438The function `imenu--subalist-p' tests an element and returns t
439if it is a sub-alist.
440
441There is one simple element with negative POSITION; selecting that
f5aefd63 442element recalculates the buffer's index alist.")
35c8b898 443
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444(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu--index-alist)
445
0cff96e7 446(defvar imenu--last-menubar-index-alist nil
98639288 447 "The latest buffer index alist used to update the menu bar menu.")
0cff96e7 448
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449(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu--last-menubar-index-alist)
450
0a688fd0 451;; History list for 'jump-to-function-in-buffer'.
6c1bf12b 452;; Making this buffer local caused it not to work!
0a688fd0 453(defvar imenu--history-list nil)
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454
455;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
456;;;
457;;; Internal support functions
458;;;
459;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
460
461;;;
462;;; Sort function
463;;; Sorts the items depending on their index name.
c01ee596 464;;; An item looks like (NAME . POSITION).
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465;;;
466(defun imenu--sort-by-name (item1 item2)
467 (string-lessp (car item1) (car item2)))
468
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469(defun imenu--sort-by-position (item1 item2)
470 (< (cdr item1) (cdr item2)))
471
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472(defun imenu--relative-position (&optional reverse)
473 ;; Support function to calculate relative position in buffer
474 ;; Beginning of buffer is 0 and end of buffer is 100
475 ;; If REVERSE is non-nil then the beginning is 100 and the end is 0.
476 (let ((pos (point))
477 (total (buffer-size)))
478 (and reverse (setq pos (- total pos)))
479 (if (> total 50000)
480 ;; Avoid overflow from multiplying by 100!
481 (/ (1- pos) (max (/ total 100) 1))
482 (/ (* 100 (1- pos)) (max total 1)))))
483
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484;; Split LIST into sublists of max length N.
485;; Example (imenu--split '(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8) 3)-> '((1 2 3) (4 5 6) (7 8))
486(defun imenu--split (list n)
487 (let ((remain list)
488 (result '())
489 (sublist '())
490 (i 0))
491 (while remain
492 (push (pop remain) sublist)
493 (incf i)
494 (and (= i n)
495 ;; We have finished a sublist
496 (progn (push (nreverse sublist) result)
497 (setq i 0)
498 (setq sublist '()))))
499 ;; There might be a sublist (if the length of LIST mod n is != 0)
500 ;; that has to be added to the result list.
501 (and sublist
502 (push (nreverse sublist) result))
503 (nreverse result)))
504
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505;;; Split the alist MENULIST into a nested alist, if it is long enough.
506;;; In any case, add TITLE to the front of the alist.
0a688fd0 507(defun imenu--split-menu (menulist title)
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508 (let (keep-at-top tail)
509 (if (memq imenu--rescan-item menulist)
510 (setq keep-at-top (cons imenu--rescan-item nil)
511 menulist (delq imenu--rescan-item menulist)))
512 (setq tail menulist)
0cdb3baa 513 (dolist (item tail)
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514 (when (imenu--subalist-p item)
515 (push item keep-at-top)
516 (setq menulist (delq item menulist))))
7ebea144 517 (if imenu-sort-function
5f7bccda 518 (setq menulist (sort (copy-sequence menulist) imenu-sort-function)))
7ebea144 519 (if (> (length menulist) imenu-max-items)
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520 (setq menulist
521 (mapcar
522 (lambda (menu)
523 (cons (format "From: %s" (caar menu)) menu))
524 (imenu--split menulist imenu-max-items))))
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525 (cons title
526 (nconc (nreverse keep-at-top) menulist))))
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527
528;;; Split up each long alist that are nested within ALIST
529;;; into nested alists.
530(defun imenu--split-submenus (alist)
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531 (mapcar (function
532 (lambda (elt)
533 (if (and (consp elt)
534 (stringp (car elt))
535 (listp (cdr elt)))
536 (imenu--split-menu (cdr elt) (car elt))
537 elt)))
0c20ee61 538 alist))
0a688fd0 539
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540;;; Truncate all strings in MENULIST to imenu-max-item-length
541(defun imenu--truncate-items (menulist)
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542 (mapcar (function
543 (lambda (item)
544 (cond
545 ((consp (cdr item))
546 (imenu--truncate-items (cdr item)))
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547 ;; truncate if necessary
548 ((and (numberp imenu-max-item-length)
549 (> (length (car item)) imenu-max-item-length))
550 (setcar item (substring (car item) 0 imenu-max-item-length))))))
117be359 551 menulist))
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552
553
0a8e8bc6 554(defun imenu--make-index-alist (&optional noerror)
98639288
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555 "Create an index alist for the definitions in the current buffer.
556This works by using the hook function `imenu-create-index-function'.
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557Report an error if the list is empty unless NOERROR is supplied and
558non-nil.
559
98639288 560See `imenu--index-alist' for the format of the index alist."
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561 (or (and imenu--index-alist
562 (or (not imenu-auto-rescan)
563 (and imenu-auto-rescan
564 (> (buffer-size) imenu-auto-rescan-maxout))))
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565 ;; Get the index; truncate if necessary
566 (progn
567 (setq imenu--index-alist
568 (save-excursion
569 (save-restriction
570 (widen)
571 (funcall imenu-create-index-function))))
572 (imenu--truncate-items imenu--index-alist)))
0a8e8bc6 573 (or imenu--index-alist noerror
6c1bf12b 574 (error "No items suitable for an index found in this buffer"))
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575 (or imenu--index-alist
576 (setq imenu--index-alist (list nil)))
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577 ;; Add a rescan option to the index.
578 (cons imenu--rescan-item imenu--index-alist))
79e098ca 579
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580;;; Find all markers in alist and makes
581;;; them point nowhere.
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582;;; The top-level call uses nil as the argument;
583;;; non-nil arguments are in recursivecalls.
584(defvar imenu--cleanup-seen)
585
5d3b0f18 586(defun imenu--cleanup (&optional alist)
fe2908be 587 ;; If alist is provided use that list.
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588 ;; If not, empty the table of lists already seen
589 ;; and use imenu--index-alist.
590 (if alist
591 (setq imenu--cleanup-seen (cons alist imenu--cleanup-seen))
592 (setq alist imenu--index-alist imenu--cleanup-seen (list alist)))
593
4818d210 594 (and alist
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595 (mapc
596 (lambda (item)
597 (cond
598 ((markerp (cdr item))
599 (set-marker (cdr item) nil))
600 ;; Don't process one alist twice.
601 ((memq (cdr item) imenu--cleanup-seen))
602 ((imenu--subalist-p item)
603 (imenu--cleanup (cdr item)))))
4818d210 604 alist)
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605 t))
606
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607(defun imenu--create-keymap (title alist &optional cmd)
608 (list* 'keymap title
609 (mapcar
610 (lambda (item)
611 (list* (car item) (car item)
612 (cond
613 ((imenu--subalist-p item)
614 (imenu--create-keymap (car item) (cdr item) cmd))
615 (t
616 `(lambda () (interactive)
617 ,(if cmd `(,cmd ',item) (list 'quote item)))))))
618 alist)))
2d24227e 619
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620(defun imenu--in-alist (str alist)
621 "Check whether the string STR is contained in multi-level ALIST."
622 (let (elt head tail res)
623 (setq res nil)
624 (while alist
fe2908be 625 (setq elt (car alist)
2d24227e 626 tail (cdr elt)
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627 alist (cdr alist)
628 head (car elt))
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629 ;; A nested ALIST element looks like
630 ;; (INDEX-NAME (INDEX-NAME . INDEX-POSITION) ...)
631 ;; while a bottom-level element looks like
632 ;; (INDEX-NAME . INDEX-POSITION)
633 ;; We are only interested in the bottom-level elements, so we need to
634 ;; recurse if TAIL is a list.
635 (cond ((listp tail)
636 (if (setq res (imenu--in-alist str tail))
637 (setq alist nil)))
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638 ((if imenu-name-lookup-function
639 (funcall imenu-name-lookup-function str head)
640 (string= str head))
8396299d 641 (setq alist nil res elt))))
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642 res))
643
fea79780 644(defvar imenu-syntax-alist nil
0cdb3baa 645 "Alist of syntax table modifiers to use while in `imenu--generic-function'.
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646
647The car of the assocs may be either a character or a string and the
23d468da 648cdr is a syntax description appropriate for `modify-syntax-entry'. For
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649a string, all the characters in the string get the specified syntax.
650
651This is typically used to give word syntax to characters which
90806abc 652normally have symbol syntax to simplify `imenu-expression'
fea79780 653and speed-up matching.")
005913e4 654;;;###autoload
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655(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu-syntax-alist)
656
0a688fd0 657(defun imenu-default-create-index-function ()
98639288 658 "*Default function to create an index alist of the current buffer.
0a688fd0 659
98639288 660The most general method is to move point to end of buffer, then repeatedly call
68e01f5a 661`imenu-prev-index-position-function' and `imenu-extract-index-name-function'.
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662All the results returned by the latter are gathered into an index alist.
663This method is used if those two variables are non-nil.
664
665The alternate method, which is the one most often used, is to call
666`imenu--generic-function' with `imenu-generic-expression' as argument."
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667 ;; These should really be done by setting imenu-create-index-function
668 ;; in these major modes. But save that change for later.
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669 (cond ((and imenu-prev-index-position-function
670 imenu-extract-index-name-function)
3e062f78 671 (let ((index-alist '())
615b306c 672 prev-pos name)
3e062f78 673 (goto-char (point-max))
7dea4e70 674 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos 0 t)
3e062f78 675 ;; Search for the function
fe2908be 676 (while (funcall imenu-prev-index-position-function)
7dea4e70 677 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos nil t)
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678 (save-excursion
679 (setq name (funcall imenu-extract-index-name-function)))
680 (and (stringp name)
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681 ;; [ydi] updated for imenu-use-markers
682 (push (cons name (if imenu-use-markers (point-marker) (point)))
683 index-alist)))
7dea4e70 684 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos 100 t)
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685 index-alist))
686 ;; Use generic expression if possible.
687 ((and imenu-generic-expression)
fe2908be 688 (imenu--generic-function imenu-generic-expression))
615b306c 689 (t
e7c8378c 690 (error "This buffer cannot use `imenu-default-create-index-function'"))))
0a688fd0 691
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692;;;
693;;; Generic index gathering function.
694;;;
2d24227e 695
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696(defvar imenu-case-fold-search t
697 "Defines whether `imenu--generic-function' should fold case when matching.
698
0cdb3baa 699This variable should be set (only) by initialization code
95e60ff9
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700for modes which use `imenu--generic-function'. If it is not set, but
701`font-lock-defaults' is set, then font-lock's setting is used.")
fe2908be 702;;;###autoload
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703(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu-case-fold-search)
704
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705;; This function can be called with quitting disabled,
706;; so it needs to be careful never to loop!
2d24227e 707(defun imenu--generic-function (patterns)
98639288 708 "Return an index alist of the current buffer based on PATTERNS.
2d24227e 709
fe2908be 710PATTERNS is an alist with elements that look like this:
fb50d1e9 711 (MENU-TITLE REGEXP INDEX)
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712or like this:
713 (MENU-TITLE REGEXP INDEX FUNCTION ARGUMENTS...)
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714with zero or more ARGUMENTS. The former format creates a simple
715element in the index alist when it matches; the latter creates a
98639288
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716special element of the form (INDEX-NAME POSITION-MARKER FUNCTION
717ARGUMENTS...) with FUNCTION and ARGUMENTS copied from PATTERNS.
fb50d1e9
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718
719MENU-TITLE is a string used as the title for the submenu or nil
720if the entries are not nested.
721
722REGEXP is a regexp that should match a construct in the buffer
723that is to be displayed in the menu; i.e., function or variable
724definitions, etc. It contains a substring which is the name to
725appear in the menu. See the info section on Regexps for more
726information. REGEXP may also be a function, called without
727arguments. It is expected to search backwards. It shall return
4837b516 728true and set `match-data' if it finds another element.
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729
730INDEX points to the substring in REGEXP that contains the
731name (of the function, variable or type) that is to appear in the
732menu.
2d24227e 733
fb50d1e9
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734The variable `imenu-case-fold-search' determines whether or not the
735regexp matches are case sensitive, and `imenu-syntax-alist' can be
736used to alter the syntax table for the search.
2d24227e 737
fe2908be 738See `lisp-imenu-generic-expression' for an example of PATTERNS.
2d24227e 739
6c1bf12b 740Returns an index of the current buffer as an alist. The elements in
61567afa
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741the alist look like:
742 (INDEX-NAME . INDEX-POSITION)
743or like:
744 (INDEX-NAME INDEX-POSITION FUNCTION ARGUMENTS...)
9d4af4c7 745They may also be nested index alists like:
61567afa
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746 (INDEX-NAME . INDEX-ALIST)
747depending on PATTERNS."
2d24227e
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748
749 (let ((index-alist (list 'dummy))
1cade2b6 750 prev-pos
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751 (case-fold-search (if (or (local-variable-p 'imenu-case-fold-search)
752 (not (local-variable-p 'font-lock-defaults)))
753 imenu-case-fold-search
754 (nth 2 font-lock-defaults)))
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755 (old-table (syntax-table))
756 (table (copy-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
757 (slist imenu-syntax-alist))
758 ;; Modify the syntax table used while matching regexps.
0cdb3baa 759 (dolist (syn slist)
fe2908be 760 ;; The character(s) to modify may be a single char or a string.
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761 (if (numberp (car syn))
762 (modify-syntax-entry (car syn) (cdr syn) table)
5b89a8c9
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763 (mapc (lambda (c)
764 (modify-syntax-entry c (cdr syn) table))
765 (car syn))))
615b306c
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766 (goto-char (point-max))
767 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos 0 t)
fe2908be
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768 (unwind-protect ; for syntax table
769 (save-match-data
770 (set-syntax-table table)
71eb6308 771
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772 ;; map over the elements of imenu-generic-expression
773 ;; (typically functions, variables ...)
0cdb3baa
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774 (dolist (pat patterns)
775 (let ((menu-title (car pat))
776 (regexp (nth 1 pat))
777 (index (nth 2 pat))
778 (function (nth 3 pat))
8522009e 779 (rest (nthcdr 4 pat))
1cade2b6 780 start beg)
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781 ;; Go backwards for convenience of adding items in order.
782 (goto-char (point-max))
fb50d1e9
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783 (while (and (if (functionp regexp)
784 (funcall regexp)
785 (re-search-backward regexp nil t))
71eb6308
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786 ;; Exit the loop if we get an empty match,
787 ;; because it means a bad regexp was specified.
788 (not (= (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))))
58b00d47 789 (setq start (point))
1cade2b6 790 ;; Record the start of the line in which the match starts.
5f7bccda 791 ;; That's the official position of this definition.
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792 (goto-char (match-beginning index))
793 (beginning-of-line)
794 (setq beg (point))
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795 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos nil t)
796 ;; Add this sort of submenu only when we've found an
797 ;; item for it, avoiding empty, duff menus.
798 (unless (assoc menu-title index-alist)
799 (push (list menu-title) index-alist))
800 (if imenu-use-markers
1cade2b6 801 (setq beg (copy-marker beg)))
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802 (let ((item
803 (if function
804 (nconc (list (match-string-no-properties index)
1cade2b6 805 beg function)
237470e8
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806 rest)
807 (cons (match-string-no-properties index)
1cade2b6 808 beg)))
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809 ;; This is the desired submenu,
810 ;; starting with its title (or nil).
811 (menu (assoc menu-title index-alist)))
812 ;; Insert the item unless it is already present.
813 (unless (member item (cdr menu))
814 (setcdr menu
1cade2b6
RS
815 (cons item (cdr menu)))))
816 ;; Go to the start of the match, to make sure we
817 ;; keep making progress backwards.
818 (goto-char start))))
fe2908be 819 (set-syntax-table old-table)))
0c20ee61 820 (imenu-progress-message prev-pos 100 t)
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821 ;; Sort each submenu by position.
822 ;; This is in case one submenu gets items from two different regexps.
0cdb3baa
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823 (dolist (item index-alist)
824 (when (listp item)
825 (setcdr item (sort (cdr item) 'imenu--sort-by-position))))
0c20ee61 826 (let ((main-element (assq nil index-alist)))
7ebea144
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827 (nconc (delq main-element (delq 'dummy index-alist))
828 (cdr main-element)))))
615b306c 829
0a688fd0
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830;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
831;;;
832;;; The main functions for this package!
833;;;
834;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
835
0cdb3baa
SM
836;; See also info-lookup-find-item
837(defun imenu-find-default (guess completions)
838 "Fuzzily find an item based on GUESS inside the alist COMPLETIONS."
839 (catch 'found
840 (let ((case-fold-search t))
841 (if (assoc guess completions) guess
842 (dolist (re (list (concat "\\`" (regexp-quote guess) "\\'")
843 (concat "\\`" (regexp-quote guess))
844 (concat (regexp-quote guess) "\\'")
845 (regexp-quote guess)))
846 (dolist (x completions)
847 (if (string-match re (car x)) (throw 'found (car x)))))))))
848
0a688fd0
RS
849(defun imenu--completion-buffer (index-alist &optional prompt)
850 "Let the user select from INDEX-ALIST in a completion buffer with PROMPT.
851
bfbc9ea9 852Return one of the entries in index-alist or nil."
0a688fd0 853 ;; Create a list for this buffer only when needed.
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RS
854 (let ((name (thing-at-point 'symbol))
855 choice
856 (prepared-index-alist
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857 (if (not imenu-space-replacement) index-alist
858 (mapcar
859 (lambda (item)
ebf944d7 860 (cons (subst-char-in-string ?\s (aref imenu-space-replacement 0)
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861 (car item))
862 (cdr item)))
863 index-alist))))
0cdb3baa
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864 (when (stringp name)
865 (setq name (or (imenu-find-default name prepared-index-alist) name)))
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866 (cond (prompt)
867 ((and name (imenu--in-alist name prepared-index-alist))
868 (setq prompt (format "Index item (default %s): " name)))
869 (t (setq prompt "Index item: ")))
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870 (let ((minibuffer-setup-hook minibuffer-setup-hook))
871 ;; Display the completion buffer.
872 (if (not imenu-eager-completion-buffer)
873 (add-hook 'minibuffer-setup-hook 'minibuffer-completion-help))
874 (setq name (completing-read prompt
875 prepared-index-alist
876 nil t nil 'imenu--history-list name)))
bcaa1cef 877
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878 (when (stringp name)
879 (setq choice (assoc name prepared-index-alist))
880 (if (imenu--subalist-p choice)
881 (imenu--completion-buffer (cdr choice) prompt)
882 choice))))
68e01f5a 883
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884(defun imenu--mouse-menu (index-alist event &optional title)
885 "Let the user select from a buffer index from a mouse menu.
886
887INDEX-ALIST is the buffer index and EVENT is a mouse event.
888
32c1a22e 889Returns t for rescan and otherwise an element or subelement of INDEX-ALIST."
0c20ee61 890 (setq index-alist (imenu--split-submenus index-alist))
0cdb3baa 891 (let* ((menu (imenu--split-menu index-alist (or title (buffer-name))))
dd631e8a
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892 (map (imenu--create-keymap (car menu)
893 (cdr (if (< 1 (length (cdr menu)))
894 menu
895 (car (cdr menu)))))))
0cdb3baa 896 (popup-menu map event)))
0a688fd0 897
26d6bb60 898(defun imenu-choose-buffer-index (&optional prompt alist)
0a688fd0
RS
899 "Let the user select from a buffer index and return the chosen index.
900
901If the user originally activated this function with the mouse, a mouse
0a688fd0
RS
902menu is used. Otherwise a completion buffer is used and the user is
903prompted with PROMPT.
904
26d6bb60
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905If you call this function with index alist ALIST, then it lets the user
906select from ALIST.
907
0ee4f8ad 908With no index alist ALIST, it calls `imenu--make-index-alist' to
26d6bb60
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909create the index alist.
910
4b21e5f3
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911If `imenu-use-popup-menu' is nil, then the completion buffer
912is always used, no matter if the mouse was used or not.
0a688fd0 913
7e563e04 914The returned value is of the form (INDEX-NAME . INDEX-POSITION)."
0a688fd0 915 (let (index-alist
7dea4e70 916 (mouse-triggered (listp last-nonmenu-event))
0cdb3baa 917 (result t))
0a688fd0
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918 ;; If selected by mouse, see to that the window where the mouse is
919 ;; really is selected.
920 (and mouse-triggered
4cde72b4 921 (not (equal last-nonmenu-event '(menu-bar)))
7dea4e70 922 (let ((window (posn-window (event-start last-nonmenu-event))))
4a840d8b 923 (or (framep window) (null window) (select-window window))))
0a688fd0
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924 ;; Create a list for this buffer only when needed.
925 (while (eq result t)
26d6bb60 926 (setq index-alist (if alist alist (imenu--make-index-alist)))
0a688fd0 927 (setq result
5988bd27
SM
928 (if (and imenu-use-popup-menu
929 (or (eq imenu-use-popup-menu t) mouse-triggered))
7dea4e70 930 (imenu--mouse-menu index-alist last-nonmenu-event)
0a688fd0 931 (imenu--completion-buffer index-alist prompt)))
bfbc9ea9 932 (and (equal result imenu--rescan-item)
5d3b0f18 933 (imenu--cleanup)
bfbc9ea9 934 (setq result t imenu--index-alist nil)))
0a688fd0
RS
935 result))
936
2d24227e 937;;;###autoload
5d3b0f18 938(defun imenu-add-to-menubar (name)
fe2908be 939 "Add an `imenu' entry to the menu bar for the current buffer.
0a8e8bc6 940NAME is a string used to name the menu bar item.
d1757026 941See the command `imenu' for more information."
0a8e8bc6 942 (interactive "sImenu menu item name: ")
e536ef56
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943 (if (or (and imenu-prev-index-position-function
944 imenu-extract-index-name-function)
945 imenu-generic-expression
946 (not (eq imenu-create-index-function
947 'imenu-default-create-index-function)))
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948 (let ((newmap (make-sparse-keymap)))
949 (set-keymap-parent newmap (current-local-map))
0cff96e7 950 (setq imenu--last-menubar-index-alist nil)
f1d7969d 951 (define-key newmap [menu-bar index]
fbfb705c 952 `(menu-item ,name ,(make-sparse-keymap "Imenu")))
e26b2a28 953 (use-local-map newmap)
e536ef56 954 (add-hook 'menu-bar-update-hook 'imenu-update-menubar))
48d33090
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955 (error "The mode `%s' does not support Imenu"
956 (format-mode-line mode-name))))
0a8e8bc6 957
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958;;;###autoload
959(defun imenu-add-menubar-index ()
960 "Add an Imenu \"Index\" entry on the menu bar for the current buffer.
961
962A trivial interface to `imenu-add-to-menubar' suitable for use in a hook."
963 (interactive)
964 (imenu-add-to-menubar "Index"))
965
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966(defvar imenu-buffer-menubar nil)
967
9fb980fc 968(defvar imenu-menubar-modified-tick 0
8c707380
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969 "The value of (buffer-chars-modified-tick) as of the last call
970to `imenu-update-menubar'.")
9fb980fc 971(make-variable-buffer-local 'imenu-menubar-modified-tick)
a3841d3b 972
0a8e8bc6 973(defun imenu-update-menubar ()
9fb980fc
RS
974 (when (and (current-local-map)
975 (keymapp (lookup-key (current-local-map) [menu-bar index]))
8c707380
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976 (/= (buffer-chars-modified-tick) imenu-menubar-modified-tick))
977 (setq imenu-menubar-modified-tick (buffer-chars-modified-tick))
9fb980fc
RS
978 (let ((index-alist (imenu--make-index-alist t)))
979 ;; Don't bother updating if the index-alist has not changed
980 ;; since the last time we did it.
981 (unless (equal index-alist imenu--last-menubar-index-alist)
982 (let (menu menu1 old)
983 (setq imenu--last-menubar-index-alist index-alist)
984 (setq index-alist (imenu--split-submenus index-alist))
985 (setq menu (imenu--split-menu index-alist
986 (buffer-name)))
dd631e8a
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987 (setq menu1 (imenu--create-keymap (car menu)
988 (cdr (if (< 1 (length (cdr menu)))
989 menu
990 (car (cdr menu))))
991 'imenu--menubar-select))
9fb980fc
RS
992 (setq old (lookup-key (current-local-map) [menu-bar index]))
993 (setcdr old (cdr menu1)))))))
0a8e8bc6
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994
995(defun imenu--menubar-select (item)
0cdb3baa 996 "Use Imenu to select the function or variable named in this menu ITEM."
37954a9a 997 (if (equal item imenu--rescan-item)
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998 (progn
999 (imenu--cleanup)
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1000 ;; Make sure imenu-update-menubar redoes everything.
1001 (setq imenu-menubar-modified-tick -1)
e63679b8 1002 (setq imenu--index-alist nil)
bcaa1cef 1003 (setq imenu--last-menubar-index-alist nil)
0cdb3baa
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1004 (imenu-update-menubar)
1005 t)
1006 (imenu item)
1007 nil))
5d3b0f18 1008
37954a9a 1009(defun imenu-default-goto-function (name position &optional rest)
bfbc9ea9 1010 "Move to the given position.
fe2908be
RS
1011
1012NAME is ignored. POSITION is where to move. REST is also ignored.
1013The ignored args just make this function have the same interface as a
1014function placed in a special index-item."
e7c8378c
RS
1015 (if (or (< position (point-min))
1016 (> position (point-max)))
37954a9a
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1017 ;; widen if outside narrowing
1018 (widen))
e7c8378c 1019 (goto-char position))
37954a9a 1020
68e01f5a 1021;;;###autoload
6c1bf12b 1022(defun imenu (index-item)
68e01f5a 1023 "Jump to a place in the buffer chosen using a buffer menu or mouse menu.
fe2908be
RS
1024INDEX-ITEM specifies the position. See `imenu-choose-buffer-index'
1025for more information."
01e980fb 1026 (interactive (list (imenu-choose-buffer-index)))
0a8e8bc6
KH
1027 ;; Convert a string to an alist element.
1028 (if (stringp index-item)
1029 (setq index-item (assoc index-item (imenu--make-index-alist))))
0cdb3baa
SM
1030 (when index-item
1031 (push-mark)
1032 (let* ((is-special-item (listp (cdr index-item)))
1033 (function
1034 (if is-special-item
1035 (nth 2 index-item) imenu-default-goto-function))
1036 (position (if is-special-item
1037 (cadr index-item) (cdr index-item)))
1038 (rest (if is-special-item (cddr index-item))))
1039 (apply function (car index-item) position rest))
1040 (run-hooks 'imenu-after-jump-hook)))
5d3b0f18 1041
f1ed9461
DL
1042(dolist (mess
1043 '("^No items suitable for an index found in this buffer$"
1044 "^This buffer cannot use `imenu-default-create-index-function'$"
1045 "^The mode `.*' does not support Imenu$"))
1046 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors mess))
1047
0a688fd0
RS
1048(provide 'imenu)
1049
bfbc9ea9 1050;; arch-tag: 98a2f5f5-4b91-4704-b18c-3aacf77d77a7
0a688fd0 1051;;; imenu.el ends here