Replace eshell-defgroup with plain defgroup
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / eshell / em-glob.el
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60370d40 1;;; em-glob.el --- extended file name globbing
affbf647 2
acaf905b 3;; Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5;; Author: John Wiegley <johnw@gnu.org>
6
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7;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8
4ee57b2a 9;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
affbf647 10;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12;; (at your option) any later version.
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13
14;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17;; GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
4ee57b2a 20;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
affbf647 21
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22;;; Commentary:
23
24;; The globbing code used by Eshell closely follows the syntax used by
25;; zsh. Basically, here is a summary of examples:
26;;
27;; echo a* ; anything starting with 'a'
28;; echo a#b ; zero or more 'a's, then 'b'
29;; echo a##b ; one or more 'a's, then 'b'
30;; echo a? ; a followed by any character
31;; echo a*~ab ; 'a', then anything, but not 'ab'
32;; echo c*~*~ ; all files beginning with 'c', except backups (*~)
33;;
34;; Recursive globbing is also supported:
35;;
36;; echo **/*.c ; all '.c' files at or under current directory
37;; echo ***/*.c ; same as above, but traverse symbolic links
38;;
39;; Using argument predication, the recursive globbing syntax is
40;; sufficient to replace the use of 'find <expr> | xargs <cmd>' in
41;; most cases. For example, to change the readership of all files
42;; belonging to 'johnw' in the '/tmp' directory or lower, use:
43;;
44;; chmod go-r /tmp/**/*(u'johnw')
45;;
46;; The glob above matches all of the files beneath '/tmp' that are
47;; owned by the user 'johnw'. See [Value modifiers and predicates],
48;; for more information about argument predication.
49
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50;;; Code:
51
52(eval-when-compile (require 'eshell))
53(require 'esh-util)
54
3146b070 55;;;###autoload
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56(progn
57(defgroup eshell-glob nil
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58 "This module provides extended globbing syntax, similar what is used
59by zsh for filename generation."
60 :tag "Extended filename globbing"
35ff222c 61 :group 'eshell-module))
dbba8a04 62
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63;;; User Variables:
64
d783d303 65(defcustom eshell-glob-load-hook nil
ec60da52 66 "A list of functions to run when `eshell-glob' is loaded."
d783d303 67 :version "24.1" ; removed eshell-glob-initialize
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68 :type 'hook
69 :group 'eshell-glob)
70
71(defcustom eshell-glob-include-dot-files nil
ec60da52 72 "If non-nil, glob patterns will match files beginning with a dot."
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73 :type 'boolean
74 :group 'eshell-glob)
75
76(defcustom eshell-glob-include-dot-dot t
ec60da52 77 "If non-nil, glob patterns that match dots will match . and .."
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78 :type 'boolean
79 :group 'eshell-glob)
80
70a06174 81(defcustom eshell-glob-case-insensitive (eshell-under-windows-p)
ec60da52 82 "If non-nil, glob pattern matching will ignore case."
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83 :type 'boolean
84 :group 'eshell-glob)
85
dace60cf 86(defcustom eshell-glob-show-progress nil
ec60da52 87 "If non-nil, display progress messages during a recursive glob.
dace60cf 88This option slows down recursive glob processing by quite a bit."
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89 :type 'boolean
90 :group 'eshell-glob)
91
92(defcustom eshell-error-if-no-glob nil
ec60da52 93 "If non-nil, it is an error for a glob pattern not to match.
53964682 94 This mimics the behavior of zsh if non-nil, but bash if nil."
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95 :type 'boolean
96 :group 'eshell-glob)
97
f80c9382 98(defcustom eshell-glob-chars-list '(?\] ?\[ ?* ?? ?~ ?\( ?\) ?| ?# ?^)
ec60da52 99 "List of additional characters used in extended globbing."
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100 :type '(repeat character)
101 :group 'eshell-glob)
102
103(defcustom eshell-glob-translate-alist
104 '((?\] . "]")
105 (?\[ . "[")
f80c9382 106 (?^ . "^")
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107 (?? . ".")
108 (?* . ".*")
109 (?~ . "~")
110 (?\( . "\\(")
111 (?\) . "\\)")
112 (?\| . "\\|")
113 (?# . (lambda (str pos)
114 (if (and (< (1+ pos) (length str))
115 (memq (aref str (1+ pos)) '(?* ?# ?+ ??)))
116 (cons (if (eq (aref str (1+ pos)) ??)
117 "?"
118 (if (eq (aref str (1+ pos)) ?*)
119 "*" "+")) (+ pos 2))
120 (cons "*" (1+ pos))))))
ec60da52 121 "An alist for translation of extended globbing characters."
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122 :type '(repeat (cons character (choice regexp function)))
123 :group 'eshell-glob)
124
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125;;; Functions:
126
127(defun eshell-glob-initialize ()
128 "Initialize the extended globbing code."
129 ;; it's important that `eshell-glob-chars-list' come first
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130 (when (boundp 'eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting)
131 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting)
132 (append eshell-glob-chars-list eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting)))
affbf647 133 (add-hook 'eshell-parse-argument-hook 'eshell-parse-glob-chars t t)
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134 (add-hook 'eshell-pre-rewrite-command-hook
135 'eshell-no-command-globbing nil t))
136
137(defun eshell-no-command-globbing (terms)
138 "Don't glob the command argument. Reflect this by modifying TERMS."
139 (ignore
140 (when (and (listp (car terms))
141 (eq (caar terms) 'eshell-extended-glob))
142 (setcar terms (cadr (car terms))))))
143
144(defun eshell-add-glob-modifier ()
145 "Add `eshell-extended-glob' to the argument modifier list."
146 (when (memq 'expand-file-name eshell-current-modifiers)
147 (setq eshell-current-modifiers
148 (delq 'expand-file-name eshell-current-modifiers))
149 ;; if this is a glob pattern than needs to be expanded, then it
150 ;; will need to expand each member of the resulting glob list
151 (add-to-list 'eshell-current-modifiers
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152 (lambda (list)
153 (if (listp list)
154 (mapcar 'expand-file-name list)
155 (expand-file-name list)))))
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156 (add-to-list 'eshell-current-modifiers 'eshell-extended-glob))
157
158(defun eshell-parse-glob-chars ()
159 "Parse a globbing delimiter.
160The character is not advanced for ordinary globbing characters, so
161that other function may have a chance to override the globbing
162interpretation."
163 (when (memq (char-after) eshell-glob-chars-list)
164 (if (not (memq (char-after) '(?\( ?\[)))
165 (ignore (eshell-add-glob-modifier))
166 (let ((here (point)))
167 (forward-char)
168 (let* ((delim (char-before))
169 (end (eshell-find-delimiter
170 delim (if (eq delim ?\[) ?\] ?\)))))
171 (if (not end)
172 (throw 'eshell-incomplete delim)
173 (if (and (eshell-using-module 'eshell-pred)
174 (eshell-arg-delimiter (1+ end)))
175 (ignore (goto-char here))
176 (eshell-add-glob-modifier)
177 (prog1
178 (buffer-substring-no-properties (1- (point)) (1+ end))
179 (goto-char (1+ end))))))))))
180
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181(defvar eshell-glob-chars-regexp nil)
182
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183(defun eshell-glob-regexp (pattern)
184 "Convert glob-pattern PATTERN to a regular expression.
185The basic syntax is:
186
187 glob regexp meaning
188 ---- ------ -------
189 ? . matches any single character
190 * .* matches any group of characters (or none)
191 # * matches zero or more occurrences of preceding
192 ## + matches one or more occurrences of preceding
193 (x) \(x\) makes 'x' a regular expression group
194 | \| boolean OR within an expression group
195 [a-b] [a-b] matches a character or range
196 [^a] [^a] excludes a character or range
197
198If any characters in PATTERN have the text property `eshell-escaped'
199set to true, then these characters will match themselves in the
200resulting regular expression."
201 (let ((matched-in-pattern 0) ; How much of PATTERN handled
202 regexp)
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203 (while (string-match
204 (or eshell-glob-chars-regexp
205 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-glob-chars-regexp)
206 (format "[%s]+" (apply 'string eshell-glob-chars-list))))
207 pattern matched-in-pattern)
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208 (let* ((op-begin (match-beginning 0))
209 (op-char (aref pattern op-begin)))
210 (setq regexp
211 (concat regexp
212 (regexp-quote
213 (substring pattern matched-in-pattern op-begin))))
214 (if (get-text-property op-begin 'escaped pattern)
215 (setq regexp (concat regexp
216 (regexp-quote (char-to-string op-char)))
217 matched-in-pattern (1+ op-begin))
218 (let ((xlat (assq op-char eshell-glob-translate-alist)))
219 (if (not xlat)
220 (error "Unrecognized globbing character '%c'" op-char)
221 (if (stringp (cdr xlat))
222 (setq regexp (concat regexp (cdr xlat))
223 matched-in-pattern (1+ op-begin))
224 (let ((result (funcall (cdr xlat) pattern op-begin)))
225 (setq regexp (concat regexp (car result))
226 matched-in-pattern (cdr result)))))))))
227 (concat "\\`"
228 regexp
229 (regexp-quote (substring pattern matched-in-pattern))
230 "\\'")))
231
232(defun eshell-extended-glob (glob)
233 "Return a list of files generated from GLOB, perhaps looking for DIRS-ONLY.
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234This function almost fully supports zsh style filename generation
235syntax. Things that are not supported are:
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236
237 ^foo for matching everything but foo
238 (foo~bar) tilde within a parenthesis group
239 foo<1-10> numeric ranges
240 foo~x(a|b) (a|b) will be interpreted as a predicate/modifier list
241
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242Mainly they are not supported because file matching is done with Emacs
243regular expressions, and these cannot support the above constructs.
affbf647 244
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245If this routine fails, it returns nil. Otherwise, it returns a list
246the form:
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247
248 (INCLUDE-REGEXP EXCLUDE-REGEXP (PRED-FUNC-LIST) (MOD-FUNC-LIST))"
249 (let ((paths (eshell-split-path glob))
13e7256f 250 eshell-glob-matches message-shown ange-cache)
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251 (unwind-protect
252 (if (and (cdr paths)
253 (file-name-absolute-p (car paths)))
254 (eshell-glob-entries (file-name-as-directory (car paths))
255 (cdr paths))
dbc56a8b 256 (eshell-glob-entries (file-name-as-directory ".") paths))
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257 (if message-shown
258 (message nil)))
13e7256f 259 (or (and eshell-glob-matches (sort eshell-glob-matches #'string<))
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260 (if eshell-error-if-no-glob
261 (error "No matches found: %s" glob)
262 glob))))
263
13e7256f 264(defvar eshell-glob-matches)
1a32899d 265(defvar message-shown)
affbf647 266
13e7256f 267;; FIXME does this really need to abuse eshell-glob-matches, message-shown?
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268(defun eshell-glob-entries (path globs &optional recurse-p)
269 "Glob the entries in PATHS, possibly recursing if RECURSE-P is non-nil."
270 (let* ((entries (ignore-errors
271 (file-name-all-completions "" path)))
272 (case-fold-search eshell-glob-case-insensitive)
273 (glob (car globs))
274 (len (length glob))
275 dirs rdirs
276 incl excl
277 name isdir pathname)
278 (while (cond
279 ((and (= len 3) (equal glob "**/"))
280 (setq recurse-p 2
281 globs (cdr globs)
282 glob (car globs)
283 len (length glob)))
284 ((and (= len 4) (equal glob "***/"))
285 (setq recurse-p 3
286 globs (cdr globs)
287 glob (car globs)
288 len (length glob)))))
289 (if (and recurse-p (not glob))
290 (error "'**' cannot end a globbing pattern"))
291 (let ((index 1))
292 (setq incl glob)
293 (while (and (eq incl glob)
294 (setq index (string-match "~" glob index)))
295 (if (or (get-text-property index 'escaped glob)
296 (or (= (1+ index) len)))
297 (setq index (1+ index))
298 (setq incl (substring glob 0 index)
299 excl (substring glob (1+ index))))))
300 ;; can't use `directory-file-name' because it strips away text
301 ;; properties in the string
302 (let ((len (1- (length incl))))
6b0e3e4d 303 (if (eq (aref incl len) ?/)
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304 (setq incl (substring incl 0 len)))
305 (when excl
306 (setq len (1- (length excl)))
6b0e3e4d 307 (if (eq (aref excl len) ?/)
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308 (setq excl (substring excl 0 len)))))
309 (setq incl (eshell-glob-regexp incl)
310 excl (and excl (eshell-glob-regexp excl)))
311 (if (or eshell-glob-include-dot-files
312 (eq (aref glob 0) ?.))
313 (unless (or eshell-glob-include-dot-dot
314 (cdr globs))
315 (setq excl (if excl
316 (concat "\\(\\`\\.\\.?\\'\\|" excl "\\)")
317 "\\`\\.\\.?\\'")))
318 (setq excl (if excl
319 (concat "\\(\\`\\.\\|" excl "\\)")
320 "\\`\\.")))
321 (when (and recurse-p eshell-glob-show-progress)
322 (message "Building file list...%d so far: %s"
13e7256f 323 (length eshell-glob-matches) path)
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324 (setq message-shown t))
325 (if (equal path "./") (setq path ""))
326 (while entries
327 (setq name (car entries)
328 len (length name)
6b0e3e4d 329 isdir (eq (aref name (1- len)) ?/))
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330 (if (let ((fname (directory-file-name name)))
331 (and (not (and excl (string-match excl fname)))
332 (string-match incl fname)))
333 (if (cdr globs)
334 (if isdir
335 (setq dirs (cons (concat path name) dirs)))
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336 (setq eshell-glob-matches
337 (cons (concat path name) eshell-glob-matches))))
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338 (if (and recurse-p isdir
339 (or (> len 3)
340 (not (or (and (= len 2) (equal name "./"))
341 (and (= len 3) (equal name "../")))))
342 (setq pathname (concat path name))
343 (not (and (= recurse-p 2)
344 (file-symlink-p
345 (directory-file-name pathname)))))
346 (setq rdirs (cons pathname rdirs)))
347 (setq entries (cdr entries)))
348 (setq dirs (nreverse dirs)
349 rdirs (nreverse rdirs))
350 (while dirs
351 (eshell-glob-entries (car dirs) (cdr globs))
352 (setq dirs (cdr dirs)))
353 (while rdirs
354 (eshell-glob-entries (car rdirs) globs recurse-p)
355 (setq rdirs (cdr rdirs)))))
356
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357(provide 'em-glob)
358
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359;; Local Variables:
360;; generated-autoload-file: "esh-groups.el"
361;; End:
362
affbf647 363;;; em-glob.el ends here