Fix F10 behaviour. (Reported by Bernard Adrian.)
[bpt/emacs.git] / README.multi-tty
CommitLineData
3224dac1 1 -*- coding: utf-8; mode: text; -*-
28d440ab
KL
2GOAL
3----
4
856dd475
KL
5This branch implements support for opening multiple, different tty
6devices and simultaneous X and tty frames from a single Emacs session.
28d440ab 7
7b00d185 8Some use cases:
7b00d185
KL
9Emacs is notoriously slow at startup, so most people use another
10editor or emacsclient for quick editing jobs from the console.
11Unfortunately, emacsclient was very awkward to use, because it did not
6ed8eeff 12support opening a new Emacs frame on the current virtual tty.
7b00d185
KL
13Now, with multi-tty support, it can do that. (Emacsclient starts up
14faster than vi!)
15
16Some Gnus users (including me) run Gnus in an X frame in its own Emacs
17instance, which they typically leave running for weeks. It would be
18nice if they could connect to this instance from a remote ssh session
19and check their messages without opening a remote X frame or resorting
20to gnus-slave.
21
28d440ab
KL
22WHO IS DOING IT
23---------------
24
25I'm Károly Lőrentey. My address: lorentey@elte.hu.
26
422f68e0
KL
27Comments, bug reports, suggestions and patches are welcome; send them
28to multi-tty@lists.fnord.hu.
29
856dd475
KL
30The following is a (sadly incomplete) list of people who have
31contributed to the project by testing, submitting patches, bug
32reports, and suggestions. Thanks!
33
d6805803 34Bernard Adrian <bernadrian@free.fr>
256c9c3a
KL
35ARISAWA Akihiro <ari@mbf.ocn.ne.jp>
36Vincent Bernat <bernat@luffy.cx>
37Han Boetes <han@mijncomputer.nl>
bedeffcf 38Francisco Borges <borges@let.rug.nl>
d6805803 39Damien Cassou <damien.cassou@laposte.net>
256c9c3a
KL
40Robert J. Chassell <bob@rattlesnake.com>
41Romain Francoise <romain@orebokech.com>
42Ami Fischman <ami@fischman.org>
a13f8f50 43Noah Friedman <friedman@splode.com>
256c9c3a 44Friedrich Delgado Friedrichs <friedel@nomaden.org>
d7a0175d 45Eric Hanchrow <offby1@blarg.net>
256c9c3a
KL
46IRIE Tetsuya <irie@t.email.ne.jp>
47Yoshiaki Kasahara <kasahara@nc.kyushu-u.ac.jp>
48Bas Kok <nekkobassu@yahoo.com>
49Jurej Kubelka <Juraj.Kubelka@email.cz>
50David Lichteblau <david@lichteblau.com>
095fe281 51Richard Lewis <rtf@jabble.com>
911650d2 52mace <mace@kirjakaapeli.lib.hel.fi>
db9d7d9a 53Suresh Madhu <madhu@cs.unm.edu>
256c9c3a
KL
54Xavier Mallard <zedek@gnu-rox.org>
55Istvan Marko <mi-mtty@kismala.com>
56Ted Morse <morse@ciholas.com>
57Gergely Nagy <algernon@debian.org>
58Dan Nicolaescu <dann@ics.uci.edu>
59Kalle Olavi Niemitalo <kon@iki.fi>
60Mark Plaksin <happy@mcplaksin.org>
256c9c3a 61Frank Ruell <stoerte@dreamwarrior.net>
bedeffcf 62Tom Schutzer-Weissmann <trmsw@yahoo.co.uk>
a712a8c3 63Joakim Verona <joakim@verona.se>
256c9c3a 64Dan Waber <dwaber@logolalia.com>
856dd475
KL
65and many others.
66
67Richard Stallman was kind enough to review an earlier version of my
68patches.
69
70
422f68e0
KL
71MAILING LISTS
72-------------
73
74The multi-tty mailing list (discussion & bug reports):
75
76 Address: multi-tty@lists.fnord.hu
77 Signup: http://lists.fnord.hu/mailman/listinfo/multi-tty
78 Archive: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.emacs.multi-tty/
79
80Commit notifications (read-only):
81
82 Address: multi-tty-commits@lists.fnord.hu
83 Signup: http://lists.fnord.hu/mailman/listinfo/multi-tty-commits
84
85
86STATUS
87------
88
89The branch is now very stable and almost full-featured. All of the
90major problems have been fixed, only a few minor issues remain. (It
91still needs to be ported to Windows/Mac/DOS, though.) Both multiple
92tty device support and simultaneous X and tty frame support works
93fine. Emacsclient has been extended to support opening new tty and X
6ed8eeff 94frames. It has been changed to open new Emacs frames by default.
422f68e0
KL
95
96The multi-tty branch has been scheduled for inclusion in the next
779d7de9 97major release of Emacs (version 23). I expect the merge into the
f35ca2fe 98development trunk to occur sometime during next year (2006), after the
422f68e0
KL
99merge of the Unicode branch.
100
90e06c2e
KL
101Tested on GNU/Linux, Solaris 8, FreeBSD and OpenBSD. Please let me
102know if you succeed or fail to use it on other platforms---I'll have a
103few tricky test cases for you.
422f68e0
KL
104
105Known problems:
106
779d7de9 107 * GTK support. If you compile your Emacs with the GTK
5f6a587f
KL
108 toolkit, some functionality of multi-tty will be lost. In
109 particular, you will not be able to work on multiple X
110 displays at once. Current releases of GTK have limitations
111 and bugs that prevent full-blown multi-display support in
112 Emacs. (GTK crashes when Emacs tries to disconnect from an
113 X server.) Use the Lucid toolkit if you want to see a
114 complete feature set.
779d7de9 115
856dd475
KL
116 * The single-kboard mode.
117
118 If your multi-tty Emacs session seems to be frozen, you
119 probably have a recursive editing session or a pending
120 minibuffer prompt (which is a kind of recursive editing) on
121 another display. To unfreeze your session, switch to that
122 display and complete the recursive edit, for example by
123 pressing C-] (`abort-recursive-edit').
124
125 I am sorry to say that currently there is no way to break
126 out of this "single-kboard mode" from a frozen display. If
127 you are unable to switch to the display that locks the
128 others (for example because it is on a remote computer),
129 then you can use emacsclient to break out of all recursive
130 editing sessions:
131
132 emacsclient -e '(top-level)'
133
134 Note that this (perhaps) unintuitive behaviour is by design.
135 Single-kboard mode is required because of an intrinsic Emacs
136 limitation that is very hard to eliminate. (This limitation
137 is related to the single-threaded nature of Emacs.)
138
139 I plan to implement better user notification and support for
140 breaking out of single-kboard mode from locked displays.
141
142 * Mac, Windows and DOS support is broken, doesn't even
143 compile. Multiple display support will probably not provide
144 new Emacs features on these systems, but the multi-tty
145 branch changed a few low-level interfaces, and the
146 system-dependent source files need to be adapted
147 accordingly. The changes are mostly trivial, so almost
148 anyone can help, if only by compiling the branch and
f35ca2fe 149 reporting the compiler errors.
856dd475 150
422f68e0 151
422f68e0
KL
152HOW TO GET THE BRANCH
153---------------------
154
f35ca2fe 155The branch uses Bazaar 1 (http://bazaar.canonical.com) for version control.
28d440ab 156
6548cf00 157Retrieving the latest version of the branch:
4f0359de 158
f35ca2fe
KL
159 baz register-archive -f http://aszt.inf.elte.hu/~lorentey/mirror/arch/2004
160 baz get lorentey@elte.hu--2004/emacs--multi-tty <directory>
be0f4123 161
f35ca2fe
KL
162This incantation uses an archive mirror that is hosted on a
163high-bandwidth site. Please note that on average there is a two-hour
164delay for commits to arrive on this mirror. My primary mirror is on the
165low-bandwidth http://lorentey.hu/ site:
779d7de9 166
f35ca2fe
KL
167 baz register-archive -f http://lorentey.hu/arch/2004/
168 baz get lorentey@elte.hu--2004/emacs--multi-tty <directory>
779d7de9 169
f35ca2fe
KL
170This is "instantly" updated, but very slow from outside Hungary.
171(By "instantly" I mean as soon as I connect the notebook I work on to
172a network. It could take days.)
779d7de9
KL
173
174The Arch supermirror provides mirroring services for all public Arch
175repositories. We have a mirror there, too, if you prefer.
be0f4123 176
f35ca2fe
KL
177 baz register-archive -f http://mirrors.sourcecontrol.net/lorentey%40elte.hu--2004
178 baz get lorentey@elte.hu--2004/emacs--multi-tty <directory>
4f0359de 179
44d7460c
KL
180My GPG key id is 0FB27A3F; it is available from
181hkp://wwwkeys.eu.pgp.net/, or from my homepage at
422f68e0 182http://lorentey.hu/rolam/gpg.html)
7b00d185 183
856dd475
KL
184Don't worry if the above checkout takes a few minutes to complete;
185once you have a source tree, updating it to the latest revision will
186be _much_ faster. Use the following command for the update:
6ad9aaa9 187
f35ca2fe 188 baz replay
6ad9aaa9 189
f35ca2fe
KL
190You can find more information about Bazaar on
191http://bazaar.canonical.com/. It's a distributed source control
192system that is somewhat less broken than competing projects.
6ad9aaa9 193
f35ca2fe 194If you don't have Bazaar, the branch has a homepage from which you can
7b00d185 195download conventional patches against Emacs CVS HEAD:
4f0359de 196
be0f4123 197 http://lorentey.hu/project/emacs.html
28d440ab 198
f35ca2fe
KL
199I suggest you use Bazaar whenever feasible.
200
201
779d7de9
KL
202DEBIAN PACKAGES
203---------------
204
205If you run Debian, or a distribution based on Debian, you are welcome
206to use our binary packages; put these lines in your /etc/apt/sources.list:
207
208 # Multi-tty Emacs
d6805803
KL
209 deb http://aszt.inf.elte.hu/~lorentey/mirror/apt unstable multi-tty
210 deb-src http://aszt.inf.elte.hu/~lorentey/mirror/apt unstable multi-tty
779d7de9
KL
211
212Note that these packages are intended solely to provide an easy way to
213test the new multi-tty features. They are not to be taken as Emacs
214releases, and it's a mistake to expect robust operation or any kind of
215timely support for them. Do not install them, unless you'd like to
216have your editor crash on you.
217
28d440ab 218
90e06c2e
KL
219COMPILATION
220-----------
0c72d684 221
d03a8fe4 222The multi-tty branch is compiled the same way as Emacs itself:
bc279d67 223
90e06c2e
KL
224 make maintainer-clean # (If you have compiled Emacs before)
225
d6805803 226 ./configure --without-gtk <your favourite options>
bc279d67 227 make bootstrap
d03a8fe4
KL
228 make install
229
90e06c2e
KL
230If you have strange compilation errors, they may be caused by old
231*.elc files that are left over from an earlier bootstrap. The `make
232maintainer-clean' target deletes them, so it is a good idea to run
233that before reporting a bug. (Emacs requires a clean recompilation
234after certain kinds of source code changes.)
d03a8fe4 235
90e06c2e
KL
236TESTING
237-------
238
239To test the multi-tty branch, start up the Emacs server with the
d03a8fe4
KL
240following commands:
241
242 emacs
7b00d185 243 M-x server-start
bc279d67 244
7b00d185
KL
245and then (from a shell prompt on another terminal) start emacsclient
246with
d03a8fe4
KL
247 emacsclient -t /optional/file/names... (for a tty frame)
248 emacsclient /optional/file/names... (for an X frame)
28d440ab 249
d03a8fe4 250(Make sure both emacs and emacsclient are multi-tty versions.)
04c3243c 251You'll hopefully have two fully working, independent frames on
7b00d185 252separate terminals. The new frame is closed automatically when you
2a0c7b06
KL
253finish editing the specified files (C-x #), but delete-frame (C-x 5 0)
254also works. Of course, you can create frames on more than two tty
255devices.
52c2ee2a 256
f35ca2fe 257Creating new frames on the same tty with C-x 5 2 (make-frame-command)
6ed8eeff
KL
258works, and behaves the same way as in previous Emacs versions. If you
259exit emacs, all terminals should be restored to their previous states.
daf01701 260
856dd475
KL
261This is work in progress, and probably full of bugs. It is a good
262idea to run emacs from gdb, so that you'll have a live instance to
263debug if something goes wrong. Please send me your bug reports on our
264mailing list: multi-tty@lists.fnord.hu
04c3243c 265
422f68e0
KL
266TIPS & TRICKS
267-------------
268
bacb6689
KL
269I think the best way to use the new Emacs is to have it running inside
270a disconnected GNU screen session, and always use emacsclient for
422f68e0
KL
271normal work. One advantage of this is that not a single keystroke of
272your work will be lost if the display device that you are using
273crashes, or the network connection times out, or whatever. (I had an
274extremely unstable X server for some time while I was developing these
275patches, and running Emacs this way has saved me a number of M-x
276recover-session invocations.)
277
97c57fb2
KL
278I use the following two bash scripts to handle my Emacs sessions:
279
280-------------------------------------------------------connect-emacs--
281#!/bin/bash
282# Usage: connect-emacs <name> <args>...
283#
284# Connects to the Emacs instance called NAME. Starts up the instance
285# if it is not already running. The rest of the arguments are passed
286# to emacsclient.
287
288name="$1"
289shift
290
291if [ -z "$name" ]; then
292 echo "Usage: connect_emacs <name> <args>..." >&2
293 exit 1
294fi
295preload-emacs "$name" wait
296/usr/bin/emacsclient.emacs-multi-tty -s "$name" "$@"
297----------------------------------------------------------------------
298
299-------------------------------------------------------preload-emacs--
300#!/bin/bash
301# Usage: preload-emacs <name> [<waitp>]
302#
303# Preloads the Emacs instance called NAME in a detached screen
304# session. Does nothing if the instance is already running. If WAITP
305# is non-empty, the function waits until the server starts up and
306# creates its socket; otherwise it returns immediately.
307
308name="$1"
309waitp="$2"
310screendir="/var/run/screen/S-$USER"
311serverdir="/tmp/emacs$UID"
312emacs=/usr/bin/emacs-multi-tty # Or wherever you installed your multi-tty Emacs
313
314if [ -z "$name" ]; then
315 echo "Usage: preload_emacs <name> [<waitp>]" >&2
316 exit 1
317fi
318
319if [ ! -e "$screendir"/*."$name" ]; then
320 if [ -e "$serverdir/$name" ]; then
321 # Delete leftover socket (for the wait option)
322 rm "$serverdir/$name"
323 fi
324 screen -dmS "$name" "$emacs" -nw --eval "(setq server-name \"$name\")" -f server-start
325fi
326if [ ! -z "$waitp" ]; then
327 while [ ! -e "$serverdir/$name" ]; do sleep 0.1; done
328fi
329----------------------------------------------------------------------
330
331I have the following in my profile to have two instances automatically
332preloaded for editing and email:
333
334 preload-emacs editor
335 preload-emacs gnus
336
337It is useful to set up short aliases for connect-emacs. I use the
338following:
339
340 alias edit="connect-emacs editor"
341 alias e=edit
342 alias et="connect-emacs editor -t"
343 alias gnus="connect-emacs gnus"
422f68e0 344
28d440ab 345
2a42d440
KL
346CHANGELOG
347---------
348
349See arch logs.
350
351
28d440ab
KL
352NEWS
353----
354
2a42d440 355For the NEWS file: (Needs much, much work)
28d440ab 356
6ed8eeff
KL
357** Support for multiple terminal devices and simultaneous graphical
358 and tty frames has been added. You can test for the presence of
359 this feature in your Lisp code by testing for the `multi-tty'
360 feature.
361
362*** The `window-system' variable has been made frame-local. The new
363 `initial-window-system' variable contains the `window-system'
364 value for the first frame.
6548cf00 365
2246281f
KL
366*** You can specify a terminal device (`tty' parameter) and a terminal
367 type (`tty-type' parameter) to `make-terminal-frame'.
6548cf00 368
6ed8eeff
KL
369*** The new function `make-frame-on-tty' allows you to create a new
370 frame on another tty device interactively.
371
372*** The function `make-frame-on-display' now works during a tty
373 session, and `make-frame-on-tty' works during a graphical session.
28d440ab 374
2246281f 375*** Emacsclient has been extended to support opening a new terminal
aaaf7fe1
KL
376 frame. Its behaviour has been changed to open a new Emacs frame by
377 default. Use the -c option to get the old behavior of opening
378 files in the currently selected Emacs frame.
e5299d8d 379
6ed8eeff
KL
380*** C-z now invokes `suspend-frame', C-x C-c now invokes
381 `save-buffers-kill-terminal'.
2246281f 382
2a42d440 383*** New functions: frame-tty-name, frame-tty-type, delete-tty,
6ed8eeff
KL
384 suspend-tty, resume-tty, terminal-id, terminal-parameters,
385 terminal-parameter, set-terminal-parameter,
386 modify-terminal-parameters, environment, let-environment
2246281f 387
6ed8eeff 388*** New variables: local-key-translation-map, local-function-key-map
4400e764 389
6ed8eeff
KL
390*** The `keyboard-translate-table' variable and the terminal and
391 keyboard coding systems have been made terminal-local.
2246281f 392
6ed8eeff
KL
393*** In addition to the global key-translation-map and
394 function-key-map, Emacs has terminal-local
395 local-key-translation-map and local-function-key-map variables,
396 and uses them instead of the global keymaps to set up translations
397 and function key sequences relevant to a specific terminal device.
819b8f00 398
2a42d440 399*** talk.el has been extended for multiple tty support.
28d440ab 400
90e06c2e
KL
401* * *
402
403(The rest of this file consists of my development notes and as such it
404is probably not very interesting for anyone else.)
405
7b00d185
KL
406THINGS TO DO
407------------
4edd8a5c 408
8cbd7bed 409** See if `tty-defined-color-alist' needs to be terminal-local.
d7a0175d 410 Dan says it should be, so convert it.
8cbd7bed 411
ce593f6e
KL
412** emacsclient -t on the console does not work after su. You have to
413 use non-root accounts or start as root to see this.
89121f95 414
ce593f6e
KL
415 Login: root
416 Password:
6213d5b3 417 # su lorentey
89121f95
KL
418 $ emacsclient -t
419 *ERROR*: Could not open file: /dev/tty1
420
421 The tty can be opened as /dev/tty by emacsclient, but not by Emacs.
422 This seems to be a serious problem. Currently my only idea is to
423 bring back the ugly pty proxy hack from the initial versions of
424 multi-tty. Suggestions would be appreciated.
425
ce593f6e
KL
426 Update: we could change emacsclient to pass its open file
427 descriptor to the Emacs process. Unfortunately, this requires a
428 new Lisp-level Emacs API, and as file descriptors are not otherwise
429 exported to Lisp, this approach seems at least as ugly as the pty
430 proxy idea.
431
3fde2acf
KL
432** lisp/vc.el depends on the terminal type during load time.
433 `vc-annotate-color-map' is one example that needs to be fixed.
434
6bbba5a6
KL
435** Understand how `quit_throw_to_read_char' works, and fix any bugs
436 that come to light.
437
6bbba5a6
KL
438** See if getcjmp can be eliminated somehow. Why does Emacs allow
439 asynchronous input processing while it's reading input anyway?
440
526039df
KL
441** `delete-frame' events are handled by `special-event-map'
442 immediately when read by `read_char'. This is fine but it prevents
443 higher-level keymaps from binding that event to get notified of the
444 deleted frame.
445
446 Sometimes it would be useful for Lisp code to be notified of frame
447 deletions after they have happened, usually because they want to
448 clean up after the deleted frame. Not all frame-local states can
449 be stored as a frame parameter. For example,
450 `display-splash-screen' uses `recursive-edit' with a special keymap
451 override to create its buffer---and it leads to all kinds of
452 nastiness if Emacs stays in this recursive edit mode after the
453 frame containing the splash screen is deleted. Basically, the
454 splash-screen implementation wants to throw out of the recursive
455 edit when the frame is deleted; however, it is not legal to throw
456 from `delete-frame-functions' because `delete-frame' must not fail.
457 (Introducing `delete-frame-after-functions' would not help either
458 because `delete-frame' may not fail at that time either.)
459
460 Currently `fancy-splash-screens' installs a
461 `delete-frame-functions' hook that sets up a timer to exit the
462 recursive edit. This is an adequate solution, but it would perhaps
463 be better to have something like a `frame-deleted' event that could
464 be bound in the normal way.
465
f105f403
KL
466** Trouble: `setenv' doesn't actually set environment variables in the
467 Emacs process. This defeats the purpose of the elaborate
468 `server-with-environment' magic around the `tgetent' call in
469 `init_tty'. D'oh.
ed8dad6b
KL
470
471** (Possibly) create hooks in struct device for creating frames on a
472 specific terminal, and eliminate the hackish terminal-related frame
473 parameters (display, tty, tty-type).
474
475 make_terminal_frame
476 create_tty_output
da8e8fc1
KL
477
478** Decide whether to keep the C implementation of terminal parameters,
479 or revert to the previous, purely Lisp code. It turned out that
480 local environments do not need terminal parameters after all.
ed8dad6b
KL
481
482** Move Fsend_string_to_terminal to term.c, and declare get_named_tty
483 as static, removing it from dispextern.h.
484 Move fatal to emacs.c and declare it somewhere.
485
f35ca2fe
KL
486** Search for `suspend-emacs' references and replace them with
487 `suspend-frame', if necessary. Ditto for `save-buffers-kill-emacs'
488 vs. `save-buffers-kill-display'.
489
bedeffcf
KL
490** Emacs crashes when a tty frame is resized so that there is no space
491 for all its windows. (Tom Schutzer-Weissmann)
492
256c9c3a
KL
493** Report GTK multi-display problems to GTK maintainers. For extra
494 credit, fix them.
6bac1616 495
5f6a587f
KL
496 Currently you can not connect to new X displays when you compile
497 Emacs with GTK support. If you want to play around with GTK
498 multidisplay (and don't mind core dumps), you can edit src/config.h
499 and define HAVE_GTK_MULTIDISPLAY there by hand.
b3e6f69c 500
5f3c1a63
KL
501 http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715
502
b3e6f69c
KL
503 Update: Han reports that GTK+ version 2.8.9 almost gets display
504 disconnects right. GTK will probably be fully fixed by the time
505 multi-tty gets into the trunk.
d6805803 506
5f3c1a63
KL
507 Update: I am still having problems with GTK+ 2.8.10. I have the
508 impression that the various multidisplay fixes will only get
509 released in GTK+ 2.10.
510
f369f10b
KL
511** Audit `face-valid-attribute-values' usage in customize and
512 elsewhere. Its return value depends on the current window system.
513 Replace static initializers using it with runtime functions. For
514 example, custom's buttons are broken on non-initial device types.
515
30a2fded
KL
516** Possibly turn off the double C-g feature when there is an X frame.
517 C.f. (emacs)Emergency Escape.
518
6bac1616 519** frames-on-display-list should also accept frames.
f0caabd9 520
5b65d888
KL
521** Consider the `tty-type' frame parameter and the `display-tty-type'
522 function. They serve the exact same purpose. I think it may be
523 a good idea to eliminate one of them, preferably `tty-type'.
524
4400e764
KL
525** The handling of lisp/term/*.el, and frame creation in general, is a
526 big, big mess. How come the terminal-specific file is loaded by
527 tty-create-frame-with-faces? I don't think it is necessary to load
528 these files for each frame; once per terminal should be enough.
6bac1616
KL
529 Update: lisp/term/*.el is not loaded repeatedly anymore, but
530 faces.el still needs to be cleaned up.
4400e764
KL
531
532** Fix frame-set-background-mode in this branch. It was recently
533 changed in CVS, and frame.el in multi-tty has not yet been adapted
534 for the changes. (It needs to look at
6bac1616 535 default-frame-background-mode.) (Update: maybe it is fixed now;
30663b47
KL
536 needs testing.) (Note that the byte compiler has this to say about
537 term/rxvt.el:)
538
539 term/rxvt.el:309:17:Warning: assignment to free variable
540 `default-frame-background-mode'
4400e764
KL
541
542** I think `(set-)terminal-local-value' and the terminal parameter
543 mechanism should be integrated into a single framework.
544
ed8dad6b
KL
545 (Update: `(set-)terminal-local-value' is now eliminated, but the
546 terminal-local variables should still be accessible as terminal
547 parameters. This also applies to `display-name' and similar
548 functions.)
549
4400e764
KL
550** Add the following hooks: after-delete-frame-hook (for server.el,
551 instead of delete-frame-functions),
552 after-delete-terminal-functions, after-create-terminal-functions.
553
1fb8c4ad
KL
554** BULK RENAME: The `display-' prefix of new Lisp-level functions
555 conflicts with stuff like `display-time-mode'. Use `device-'
7d6d7d1a
KL
556 or `terminal-' instead. I think I prefer `terminal-'.
557
3e6f836c
KL
558 It turns out that most of the offending Lisp functions were defined
559 in the trunk. Therefore, compatibility aliases should be defined
560 for the following names:
561
562 display-color-cells terminal-color-cells
563 display-color-p terminal-color-p
564 display-graphic-p terminal-graphic-p
565 display-grayscale-p terminal-grayscale-p
566 display-images-p terminal-images-p
567 display-mm-height terminal-mm-height
568 display-mm-width terminal-mm-width
569 display-mouse-p terminal-mouse-p
570 display-multi-font-p terminal-multi-font-p
571 display-multi-frame-p terminal-multi-frame-p
572 display-pixel-height terminal-pixel-height
573 display-pixel-width terminal-pixel-width
574 display-pixels-per-inch terminal-pixels-per-inch
575 display-planes terminal-planes
576 display-popup-menus-p terminal-popup-menus-p
577 display-save-under terminal-save-under
578 display-screens terminal-screens
579 display-supports-face-attributes-p terminal-supports-face-attributes-p
580 display-visual-class terminal-visual-class
581 framep-on-display framep-on-terminal
582 frames-on-display-list frames-on-terminal-list
583
584 The following functions were introduced in the multi-tty branch, and
6ed8eeff 585 were renamed without aliases:
3e6f836c 586
6ed8eeff
KL
587 delete-display delete-terminal
588 display-controlling-tty-p controlling-tty-p
3e6f836c
KL
589 display-list terminal-list
590 display-live-p terminal-live-p
591 display-name terminal-name
6ed8eeff
KL
592 display-tty-type tty-type
593 frame-display frame-terminal
594 selected-display selected-terminal
3e6f836c 595
856dd475
KL
596** The single-keyboard mode of MULTI_KBOARD is extremely confusing
597 sometimes; Emacs does not respond to stimuli from other keyboards.
598 At least a beep or a message would be important, if the single-mode
599 is still required to prevent interference. (Reported by Dan
600 Nicolaescu.)
601
602 Update: selecting a region with the mouse enables single_kboard
603 under X. This is very confusing.
604
68bba4e4
KL
605 Update: After discussions with Richard Stallman, this will be
606 resolved by having locked displays warn the user to wait, and
607 introducing a complex protocol to remotely bail out of
608 single-kboard mode by pressing C-g.
856dd475
KL
609
610 Update: Warning the user is not trivial to implement, as Emacs has
68bba4e4
KL
611 only one echo area, shared by all frames. Ideally the warning
612 should not be displayed on the display that is locking the others.
613 Perhaps the high probability of user confusion caused by
614 single_kboard mode deserves a special case in the display code.
615 Alternatively, it might be good enough to signal single_kboard mode
616 by changing the modelines or some other frame-local display element
617 on the locked out displays.
856dd475 618
b3e6f69c
KL
619 Update: In fact struct kboard does have an echo_string slot.
620
d51abf22
KL
621** The session management module is prone to crashes when the X
622 connection is closed and then later I try to connect to a new X
623 session:
624
625 #0 0xb7ebc806 in SmcGetIceConnection () from /usr/X11R6/lib/libSM.so.6
626 #1 0x080e6641 in x_session_check_input (bufp=0xbf86c9c0) at xsmfns.c:144
627 #2 0x080d3bbc in XTread_socket (device=0xa722ff8, expected=1, hold_quit=0xbf86ca90) at xterm.c:7037
628 #3 0x080fa404 in read_avail_input (expected=1) at keyboard.c:6696
629 #4 0x080fa4ca in handle_async_input () at keyboard.c:6900
630 #5 0x080d51fa in x_term_init (display_name=162628899, xrm_option=0x0, resource_name=0x857068c "emacs") at xterm.c:10622
631 #6 0x080d920e in x_display_info_for_name (name=162628899) at xfns.c:3975
632 #7 0x080d92f9 in check_x_display_info (object=1) at xfns.c:274
633 #8 0x080d97b8 in Fx_create_frame (parms=151221485) at xfns.c:3016
634 #9 0x0815bf72 in Ffuncall (nargs=2, args=0xbf86ceec) at eval.c:2851
635
636 I installed a workaround to prevent this. The X session manager is
637 only contacted when the very first display in the Emacs session is
638 an X display. Also, x_delete_display() on this display aborts
639 session management, and XTread_socket only calls
640 x_session_check_input when it is called for the display that the
641 session was opened on. While this does not really fix the bug, it
642 makes it much less frequent, because session manager support will
643 not normally be enabled when Emacs can survive the shutdown of the
644 X server.
645
646 See if xsmfns.c should be updated.
647
b6660415
KL
648** Hunt down display-related functions in frame.el and extend them all
649 to accept display ids.
650
856dd475
KL
651** rif->flush_display_optional (NULL) calls should be replaced by a
652 new global function.
653
97c57fb2
KL
654** The set-locale-environment hack (adding the DISPLAY option) should
655 be replaced with a clean design.
68bba4e4 656
97c57fb2
KL
657** standard-display-table should be display-local.
658 standard-display-european should be display-local.
68bba4e4 659
7d6d7d1a
KL
660** With iswitchb-default-method set to 'always-frame, only frames on
661 the current display should be considered. This might involve
662 extending `get-buffer-window'.
663
97c57fb2
KL
664** Have a look at Vlocale_coding_system. Seems like it would be a
665 tedious job to localize it, although most references use it for
666 interfacing with libc and are therefore OK with the global
667 definition.
668
669 Exceptions found so far: x-select-text and
670 x-cut-buffer-or-selection-value.
68bba4e4 671
6ea444cf
KL
672** Have a look at fatal_error_hook.
673
97b977db
KL
674** Have a look at set_frame_matrix_frame.
675
7d1a6b33
KL
676** Check if we got term-setup-hook right.
677
9d3d44ba
KL
678** I think tip_frame should be display-local.
679
680** Check display reference count handling in x_create_tip_frame.
681
54021676
KL
682** make-frame does not correctly handle extra parameters in its
683 argument:
684
685 (frame-parameter (make-frame (list (cons 'foobar 42))) 'foobar)
686 => nil
687
688 (This is likely an error in the CVS trunk.)
689
01d81f75
KL
690** Dan Nicolaescu suggests that -nw should be added as an alias for -t
691 in emacsclient. Good idea. (Alas, implementing this is not
692 trivial, getopt_long does not seem to support two-letter ``short''
d6805803 693 options. Patches are welcome.)
01d81f75
KL
694
695** Mark Plaksin suggests that emacsclient should accept the same
696 X-related command-line arguments as Emacs. Most of the X-related
697 argument-handling is done in Lisp, so this should be quite easy to
698 implement.
d448e982 699
cd5355f9
KL
700** Gergely Nagy suggests that C-x # should only kill the current
701 frame, not any other emacsclient frame that may have the same file
702 opened for editing. I think I agree with him.
703
0b0d3e0b
KL
704** Very strange bug: visible-bell does not work on secondary
705 terminals in xterm and konsole. The screen does flicker a bit,
706 but it's so quick it isn't noticable.
707
b3e6f69c
KL
708 (Update: This is probably some problem with padding or whatnot on
709 the secondary terminals.)
710
428a555e 711** Move baud_rate to struct display.
7b00d185 712
7b00d185
KL
713** Implement support for starting an interactive Emacs session without
714 an initial frame. (The user would connect to it and open frames
f70dd009 715 later, with emacsclient.)
7b00d185 716
2cd1371d
KL
717** Fix Mac support (I can't do this entirely myself). Note that the
718 current state of Mac-specific source files in the multi-tty tree
719 are not useful; before starting work on Mac support, revert to
720 pristine, pre-multi-tty versions.
7b00d185 721
2cd1371d
KL
722** Fix W32 support (I can't do this entirely myself). Note that the
723 current state of W32-specific source files in the multi-tty tree
724 are not useful; before starting work on W32 support, revert to
725 pristine, pre-multi-tty versions.
7b00d185 726
2cd1371d
KL
727** Fix DOS support (I can't do this entirely myself). Note that the
728 current state of DOS-specific source files in the multi-tty tree
729 are not useful; before starting work on DOS support, revert to
730 pristine, pre-multi-tty versions.
7b00d185
KL
731
732** Do a grep on XXX and ?? for more issues.
733
2e478293
KL
734** flow-ctrl.el must be updated.
735
7d6d7d1a
KL
736** Fix stuff_char for multi-tty. Doesn't seem to be of high priority.
737
6548cf00
KL
738DIARY OF CHANGES
739----------------
740
741(ex-TODO items with explanations.)
28d440ab 742
114a8b8c 743-- Introduce a new struct for terminal devices.
28d440ab 744
daf01701 745 (Done, see struct tty_output. The list of members is not yet
28d440ab
KL
746 complete.)
747
28d440ab
KL
748-- Change the bootstrap procedure to initialize tty_list.
749
750 (Done, but needs review.)
751
28d440ab
KL
752-- Change make-terminal-frame to support specifying another tty.
753
754 (Done, new frame parameters: `tty' and `tty-type'.)
755
9628b887
KL
756-- Implement support for reading from multiple terminals.
757
758 (Done, read_avail_input tries to read from each terminal, until one
28d7d09f 759 succeeds. MULTI_KBOARD is not used. Secondary terminals don't send
6548cf00 760 SIGIO!)
9628b887 761
819b8f00
KL
762 (Update: They do, now.)
763
daf01701
KL
764 (Update2: After enabling X, they don't.)
765
9628b887 766-- other-frame should cycle through the frames on the `current'
114a8b8c 767 terminal only.
9628b887 768
6548cf00 769 (Done, by trivially modifiying next_frame and prev_frame.)
9628b887
KL
770
771-- Support different terminal sizes.
114a8b8c 772
9628b887
KL
773 (Done, no problem.)
774
775-- Make sure terminal resizes are handled gracefully. (Could be
776 problematic.)
777
6548cf00
KL
778 (Done. We don't get automatic SIGWINCH for additional ttys,
779 though.)
9628b887
KL
780
781-- Extend emacsclient to automatically open a new tty when it connects
782 to Emacs.
114a8b8c 783
9628b887
KL
784 (Done. It's an ugly hack, needs more work.)
785
52c2ee2a
KL
786-- Redisplay must refresh the topmost frame on *all* terminals, not
787 just the initial terminal.
114a8b8c 788
52c2ee2a 789 (Done, but introduced an ugly redisplay problems. Ugh.)
9628b887 790
6548cf00
KL
791-- Fix redisplay problems.
792
52c2ee2a
KL
793 (Done; it turned out that the entire Wcm structure must be moved
794 inside tty_output. Why didn't I catch this earlier?)
6548cf00
KL
795
796-- Provide a way for emacsclient to tell Emacs that the tty has been
797 resized.
798
799 (Done, simply forward the SIGWINCH signal.)
800
801-- Each keypress should automatically select the frame corresponding
802 to the terminal that it was coming from. This means that Emacs
803 must know from which terminal the last keyboard event came from.
6548cf00 804
52c2ee2a
KL
805 (Done, it was quite simple, the input event system already
806 supported multiple frames.)
6548cf00
KL
807
808-- Fix SIGIO issue with secondary terminals.
809
810 (Done, emacsclient signals Emacs after writing to the proxy pseudo
52c2ee2a
KL
811 terminal. Note that this means that multi-tty does not work with
812 raw ttys!)
28d440ab 813
0a125897
KL
814 (Update: This is bullshit. There is a read_input_waiting function,
815 extend that somehow.)
816
819b8f00
KL
817 (Update of update: The first update was not right either, extending
818 read_input_waiting was not necessary. Secondary ttys do seem to
819 send signals on input.)
820
daf01701
KL
821 (Update^3: Not any more.)
822
fca177d4
KL
823-- Make make-terminal-frame look up the `tty' and `tty-type' frame
824 parameters from the currently selected terminal before the global
825 default.
826
827 (Done.)
828
829-- Put all cached terminal escape sequences into struct tty_output.
830 Currently, they are still stored in global variables, so we don't
831 really support multiple terminal types.
832
52c2ee2a 833 (Done. It was not fun.)
fca177d4
KL
834
835-- Implement sane error handling after initialization. (Currently
6548cf00
KL
836 emacs exits if you specify a bad terminal type.) The helpful error
837 messages must still be provided when Emacs starts.
838
fca177d4
KL
839 (Done.)
840
841-- Implement terminal deletion, i.e., deleting local frames, closing
842 the tty device and restoring its previous state without exiting
843 Emacs.
9628b887 844
fca177d4
KL
845 (Done, but at the moment only called when an error happens during
846 initialization. There is a memory corruption error around this
daf01701 847 somewhere.) (Update: now it is fully enabled.)
fca177d4 848
8303ba32
KL
849-- Implement automatic deletion of terminals when the last frame on
850 that terminal is closed.
851
852 (Done.)
853
0a125897
KL
854-- Restore tty screen after closing the terminal.
855
856 (Done, we do the same as Emacs 21.2 for all terminals.)
857
858-- 'TERM=dumb src/emacs' does not restore the terminal state.
114a8b8c 859
0a125897 860 (Done.)
fca177d4 861
b2af72d2
KL
862-- C-g should work on secondary terminals.
863
864 (Done, but the binding is not configurable.)
865
866-- Deal with SIGHUP in Emacs and in emacsclient. (After this, the
867 server-frames may be removed from server.el.)
868
869 (Done, nothing to do. It seems that Emacs does not receive SIGHUP
daf01701 870 from secondary ttys, which is actually a good thing.) (Update: I
7b00d185 871 think it would be a bad idea to remove server-frames.)
b2af72d2 872
daf01701 873-- Change emacsclient/server.el to support the -t argument better,
b2af72d2
KL
874 i.e. automatically close the socket when the frame is closed.
875
876 (Seems to be working OK.)
877
16c290d8 878-- Fix mysterious memory corruption error with tty deletion. To
fca177d4
KL
879 trigger it, try the following shell command:
880
881 while true; do TERM=no-such-terminal-definition emacsclient -h; done
882
883 Emacs usually dumps core after a few dozen iterations. (The bug
3224dac1 884 seems to be related to the xfreeing or bzeroing of
9d9f1812
KL
885 tty_output.Wcm. Maybe there are outside references to struct Wcm?
886 Why were these vars collected into a struct before multi-tty
887 support?)
fca177d4 888
16c290d8
KL
889 (Done. Whew. It turned out that the problem had nothing to do
890 with hypothetical external references to Wcm, or any other
891 tty_output component; it was simply that delete_tty closed the
892 filehandles of secondary ttys twice, resulting in fclose doubly
3224dac1 893 freeing memory. Utterly trivial matter. I love the C's memory
16c290d8
KL
894 management, it puts hair on your chest.)
895
819b8f00 896-- Support raw secondary terminals. (Note that SIGIO works only on
3224dac1 897 the controlling terminal.) Hint: extend read_input_waiting for
819b8f00 898 multiple ttys and hopefully this will be fixed.
fca177d4 899
819b8f00
KL
900 (Done, it seems to have been working already for some time. It
901 seems F_SETOWN does work, after all. Not sure what made it fail
902 earlier, but it seems to be fixed (there were several changes
903 around request_sigio, maybe one of them did it).
3224dac1 904 read_input_waiting is only used in sys_select, don't change
daf01701 905 it.) (Update: After adding X support, it's broken again.)
d3c554a0 906 (Update^2: No it isn't.) :-)
c1c63edb 907
819b8f00 908-- Find out why does Emacs abort when it wants to close its
0a125897 909 controlling tty. Hint: chan_process[] array. Hey, maybe
16c290d8
KL
910 noninterrupt-IO would work, too? Update: no, there is no process
911 for stdin/out.
c33d2d42 912
819b8f00
KL
913 (Done. Added add/delete_keyboard_wait_descriptor to
914 term_init/delete_tty. The hint was right, in a way.)
6548cf00 915
819b8f00 916-- Issue with SIGIO: it needs to be disabled during redisplay. See if
3224dac1 917 fcntl kernel behaviour could be emulated by emacsclient.
0a125897 918
819b8f00 919 (Done. Simply disabled the SIGIO emulation hack in emacsclient.)
d3c554a0 920 (Update: it was added back.) (Update^2: and removed again.)
22de1e79 921
819b8f00 922-- server.el: There are issues with saving files in buffers of closed
16c290d8
KL
923 clients. Try editing a file with emacsclient -f, and (without
924 saving it) do a delete-frame. The frame is closed without
925 question, and a surprising confirmation prompt appears in another
926 frame.
927
819b8f00
KL
928 (Done. delete-frame now asks for confirmation if it still has
929 pending buffers, and modified buffers don't seem to be deleted.)
930
931-- emacsclient.el, server.el: Handle eval or file open errors when
daf01701 932 doing -t.
16c290d8 933
819b8f00 934 (Done.)
22de1e79 935
819b8f00
KL
936-- Make parts of struct tty_output accessible from Lisp. The device
937 name and the type is sufficient.
22de1e79 938
819b8f00
KL
939 (Done, see frame-tty-name and frame-tty-type.)
940
941-- Export delete_tty to the Lisp environment, for emacsclient.
22de1e79 942
819b8f00
KL
943 (Done, see delete-tty.)
944
daf01701
KL
945-- Get rid of the accessor macros in termchar.h, or define macros for
946 all members.
947
948 (Done.)
949
950-- Move device-specific parameters (like costs) commonly used by
951 device backends to a common, device-dependent structure.
952
953 (Done. See struct display_method in termhooks.h.)
954
955-- Fix X support.
956
957 (Done. Well, it seems to be working.)
958
959-- Allow simultaneous X and tty frames. (Handling input could be
960 tricky. Or maybe not.)
961
962 (Done. Allowed, that is. It is currently extremely unstable, to
963 the point of being unusable. The rif variable causes constant
964 core dumps. Handling input is indeed tricky.)
819b8f00 965
7b00d185 966-- Rewrite multi-tty input in terms of MULTI_KBOARD.
28d440ab 967
7b00d185
KL
968 (Done. In fact, there was no need to rewrite anything, I just
969 added a kboard member to tty_display_info, and initialized the
970 frame's kboard from there.)
819b8f00 971
fa971ac3
KL
972-- Fix rif issue with X-tty combo sessions. IMHO the best thing to do
973 is to get rid of that global variable (and use the value value in
974 display_method, which is guaranteed to be correct).
975
976 (Done, did exactly that. Core dumps during combo sessions became
977 much rarer. In fact, I have not yet met a single one.)
978
17086732
KL
979-- Add multi-tty support to talk.el.
980
981 (Done.)
982
428a555e
KL
983-- Clean up the source of emacsclient. It is a mess.
984
985 (Done, eliminated stupid proxy-pty kludge.)
986
987-- Fix faces on tty frames during X-tty combo sessions. There is an
988 init_frame_faces call in init_sys_modes, see if there is a problem
989 with it.
990
991 (Done, there was a stupid mistake in
992 Ftty_supports_face_attributes_p. Colors are broken, though.)
993
994-- C-x 5 2, C-x 5 o, C-x 5 0 on an emacsclient frame unexpectedly
995 exits emacsclient. This is a result of trying to be clever with
996 delete-frame-functions.
997
998 (Fixed, added delete-tty-after-functions, and changed server.el to
999 use it.)
1000
1001-- Something with (maybe) multi-keyboard support broke function keys
1002 and arrows on ttys during X+tty combo sessions. Debug this.
1003
1004 (I can't reproduce it, maybe the terminal type was wrong.)
1005
1006-- Fix input from raw ttys (again).
1007
1008 (Now it seems to work all right.)
1009
1010-- During an X-tty combo session, a (message "Hello") from a tty frame
1011 goes to the X frame. Fix this.
1012
1013 (Done. There was a safeguard against writing to the initial
1014 terminal frame during bootstrap which prevented echo_area_display
1015 from working correctly on a tty frame during a combo session.)
1016
114a8b8c 1017-- If there are no frames on its controlling terminal, Emacs should
d3c554a0 1018 exit if the user presses C-c there.
114a8b8c
KL
1019
1020 (Done, as far as possible. See the SIGTERM comment in
1021 interrupt_signal on why this seems to be impossible to solve this
1022 in general.)
1023
1024-- During an X session, Emacs seems to read from stdin. Also, Emacs
1025 fails to start without a controlling tty.
1026
1027 (Fixed by replacing the troublesome termcap display with a dummy
1028 bootstrap display during bootstrap.
1029
1030-- Do tty output through struct display, like graphical display
1031 backends.
1032
1033 (Done.)
1034
1035-- Define an output_initial value for output_method for the initial
1036 frame that is dumped with Emacs. Checking for this frame (e.g. in
1037 cmd_error_internal) is ugly.
1038
d6805803 1039 (Done, breaking interactive temacs.)
114a8b8c
KL
1040
1041-- The command `emacsclient -t -e '(delete-frame)'' fails to exit.
1042
1043 (Fixed.)
1044
4ca927b4
KL
1045-- frame-creation-function should always create a frame that is on the
1046 same display as the selected frame. Maybe frame-creation-function
1047 should simply be removed and make-frame changed to do the right
1048 thing.
1049
1050 (Done, with a nice hack. frame-creation-function is now frame-local.)
1051
1052-- Fix C-g on raw ttys.
1053
1054 (Done. I disabled the interrupt/quit keys on all secondary
1055 terminals, so Emacs sees C-g as normal input. This looks like an
1056 overkill, because emacsclient has extra code to pass SIGINT to
1057 Emacs, so C-g should remain the interrupt/quit key on emacsclient
1058 frames. See the next entry why implementing this distinction would
1059 be a bad idea.)
1060
1061-- Make sure C-g goes to the right frame with ttys. This is hard, as
1062 SIGINT doesn't have a tty parameter. :-(
1063
1064 (Done, the previous change fixes this as a pleasant side effect.)
1065
c0707982
KL
1066-- I have seen a case when Emacs with multiple ttys fell into a loop
1067 eating 100% of CPU time. Strace showed this loop:
1068
1069 getpid() = 30284
1070 kill(30284, SIGIO) = 0
1071 --- SIGIO (I/O possible) @ 0 (0) ---
1072 ioctl(6, FIONREAD, [0]) = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
1073 ioctl(5, FIONREAD, [0]) = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
1074 ioctl(0, FIONREAD, [0]) = 0
1075 sigreturn() = ? (mask now [])
1076 gettimeofday({1072842297, 747760}, NULL) = 0
1077 gettimeofday({1072842297, 747806}, NULL) = 0
1078 select(9, [0 3 5 6], NULL, NULL, {0, 0}) = 2 (in [5 6], left {0, 0})
1079 select(9, [0 3 5 6], NULL, NULL, {0, 0}) = 2 (in [5 6], left {0, 0})
1080 gettimeofday({1072842297, 748245}, NULL) = 0
1081
1082 I have seen something similar with a single X frame, but have not
1083 been able to reproduce it for debugging.
1084
1085 Update: This may have been caused by checking for nread != 0
1086 instead of nread > 0 after calling read_socket_hook in
1087 read_avail_input.
1088
1089 (Fixed. This was caused by unconditionally including stdin in
1090 input_wait_mask in init_process. The select call in
1091 wait_reading_process_input always returned immediately, indicating
1092 that there is pending input from stdin, which nobody read.
1093
1094 Note that the above strace output seems to be an unrelated but
1095 similar bug. I think that is now fixed.)
4ca927b4 1096
2246281f
KL
1097-- Exiting Emacs while there are emacsclient frames doesn't restore the
1098 ttys to their default states.
1099
1100 (This seems to be fixed by some previous change.)
1101
1102-- Allow opening an X session after -nw.
1103
1104 (Done.)
1105
d448e982
KL
1106-- Fix color handling during tty+X combo sessions. (It seems that tty
1107 sessions automatically convert the face colors to terminal colors
1108 when the face is loaded. This conversion must happen instead on
1109 the fly in write_glyphs, which might be problematic, as color
1110 approximation is currently done in lisp (term/tty-colors.el).)
1111 (Update: hm, colors seem to work fine if I start emacs with -nw and
1112 then create an X frame. Maybe it's just a small buglet somewhere.)
1113
1114 (Seems to be fixed. The problem was in startup.el, it did not
1115 initialize tty colors when the initial window system was
1116 graphical.)
2246281f 1117
2441679b
KL
1118-- emacs -nw --eval '(y-or-n-p "Foobar")' segfaults. (Reported by
1119 Romain Francoise)
1120
1121 (Fixed, there was a keyboard initialization problem.)
1122
3bbdbec9
KL
1123-- Fix interactive use of temacs. There are face-related SEGVs, most
1124 likely because of changes in realize_default_face, realize_face.
1125
1126 (Fixed.)
1127
bacb6689
KL
1128-- Don't exit Emacs when the last X connection fails during a
1129 multi-display session.
1130
1131 (Fixed.)
1132
0c72d684
KL
1133-- Dan Nicolaescu noticed that starting emacsclient on the same
1134 terminal device that is the controlling tty of the Emacs process
1135 gives unexpected results.
1136
1137 (Fixed.)
1138
4edd8a5c
KL
1139-- Istvan Marko reported that Emacs hang on ttys if it was started
1140 from a shell script.
1141
1142 (Fixed. There was a bug in the multi-tty version of
1143 narrow_foreground_group. tcsetpgrp blocks if it is called from a
1144 process that is not in the same process group as the tty.)
1145
2fc0cf2a
KL
1146-- emacsclient -t from an Emacs term buffer does not work, complains
1147 about face problems. This can even lock up Emacs (if the recursive
1148 frame sets single_kboard). Update: the face problems are caused by
1149 bugs in term.el, not in multi-tty. The lockup is caused by
d3c554a0 1150 single_kboard mode, and is not easily resolvable. The best thing to
2fc0cf2a
KL
1151 do is to simply refuse to create a tty frame of type `eterm'.
1152
1153 (Fixed, changed emacsclient to check for TERM=eterm. The face
1154 complaints seem to be caused by bugs in term.el; they are not
1155 related to multi-tty.)
1156
0b0d3e0b
KL
1157-- Find out the best way to support suspending Emacs with multiple
1158 ttys. My guess: disable it on the controlling tty, but from other
1159 ttys pass it on to emacsclient somehow. (It is (I hope) trivial to
1160 extend emacsclient to handle suspend/resume. A `kill -STOP' almost
1161 works right now.)
1162
1163 (Done. I needed to play with signal handling and the server
1164 protocol a bit to make emacsclient behave as a normal UNIX program
1165 wrt foreground/background process groups.)
1166
eb1f46c9
KL
1167-- There is a flicker during the startup of `emacs -nw'; it's as if
1168 the terminal is initialized, reset and then initialialized again.
1169 Debug this. (Hint: narrow_foreground_group is called twice during
1170 startup.)
1171
1172 (This is gone.)
1173
026ad6ba
KL
1174-- Robert Chassell has found serious copy-paste bugs with the
1175 multi-tty branch. There seem to be redisplay bugs while copying
1176 from X to a terminal frame. Copying accented characters do not
1177 work for me.
1178
1179 (Patch-124 should fix this, by changing the interprogram-*-function
1180 variables to be frame-local, as suggested by Mark Plaksin
1181 (thanks!). I think that the redisplay bugs are in fact not bugs,
1182 but delays caused by single_kboard --> perhaps MULTI_KBOARD should
1183 be removed.)
1184
2cd1371d
KL
1185-- frame-creation-function was removed, which might be a bad idea.
1186 Think up a compatible solution.
1187
1188 (It was an internal interface that may be changed when necessary.)
1189
1190-- Change Lisp code not to (getenv "TERM"); use the `tty-type' frame
1191 parameter or the frame-tty-type function instead. (M-x tags-search
1192 "TERM" helps with this.) Update: Actually, all getenv invocations
1193 should be checked for multi-tty compatibility, and an interface
1194 must be implemented to get the remote client's environment.
1195
1196 (Done. Only getenv calls in lisp/term/*.el were changed; other
1197 calls should be mostly left as they are.)
1198
1199-- Add an elaborate mechanism for display-local variables. (There are
1200 already a few of these; search for `terminal-local' in the Elisp
1201 manual.)
1202
1203 (Not needed. Display-local variables could be emulated by
1204 frame-local variables.)
026ad6ba 1205
d4d89d37
KL
1206-- Emacs assumes that all terminal frames have the same locale
1207 settings as Emacs itself. This may lead to bogus results in a
1208 multi-locale setup. (E.g., while logging in from a remote client
1209 with a different locale.)
1210 (Update after new bugreport by Friedrich Delgado Friedrichs:
1211 (at least) the structs terminal_coding and keyboard_coding in
1212 coding.c must be moved to struct display, and the Lisp interface
1213 [set-]keyboard-coding-system must be adapted for the change.)
1214
1215 (Fixed. Emacs now uses the locale settings as seen by the
1216 emacsclient process for server tty frames.)
68bba4e4 1217 (Update: Not really; Vlocale_coding_system is still global.)
b6660415
KL
1218
1219-- Make `struct display' accessible to Lisp programs. Accessor functions:
1220
1221 (displayp OBJECT): Returns t if OBJECT is a display.
1222 => Implemented as display-live-p.
1223
1224 (display-list): Returns list of currently active displays.
1225 => Implemented.
1226
1227 (selected-display): Returns the display object of the selected frame.
1228 => Not strictly necessary, but implemented anyway.
1229
1230 (frame-display FRAME): Returns the display object of FRAME.
1231 => Implemented.
1232
1233 (display-frames DISPLAY): Returns a list of frames on DISPLAY.
1234 => Already implemented, see frames-on-display-list.
1235
1236 (display-type DISPLAY): Returns the type of DISPLAY, as a
1237 symbol. (See `framep'.)
1238 => Implemented as display-live-p.
1239
1240 (display-device DISPLAY): Returns the name of the device that
1241 DISPLAY uses, as a string. (E.g: "/dev/pts/16", or
1242 ":0.0")
1243 => Implemented as display-name.
1244
1245 etc.
1246
1247 See next issue why this is necessary.
1248
1249 (Update: The consensus on emacs-devel seems to be to do this via
1250 integer identifiers. That's fine by me.)
1251
1252 (Done.)
1253
1254-- The following needs to be supported:
1255
1256 $ emacsclient -t
1257 C-z
1258 $ emacsclient -t
1259 (This fails now.)
1260
1261 The cleanest way to solve this is to allow multiple displays on the
1262 same terminal device; each new emacsclient process should create
1263 its own display. As displays are currently identified by their
1264 device names, this is not possible until struct display becomes
1265 accessible as a Lisp-level object.
1266
1267 (Done.)
1268
856dd475
KL
1269-- Miles Bader suggests that C-x C-c on an emacsclient frame should
1270 only close the frame, not exit the entire Emacs session. Update:
1271 see above for a function that does this. Maybe this should be the
1272 new default?
1273
1274 (Done. This is the new default. No complaints so far.)
1275
68bba4e4
KL
1276-- Clean up the frame-local variable system. I think it's ugly and
1277 error-prone. But maybe I just haven't yet fully understood it.
1278
1279 (Nothing to do. It doesn't seem ugly any more. It's rather clever.)
856dd475 1280
97c57fb2
KL
1281-- Support multiple character locales. A version of
1282 `set-locale-environment' needs to be written for setting up
1283 display-local settings on ttys. I think calling
1284 set-display-table-and-terminal-coding-system and
1285 set-keyboard-coding-system would be enough. The language
1286 environment itself should remain a global setting.
1287
1288 (Done, by an ugly hack.)
1289
1fb8c4ad
KL
1290-- The terminal customization files in term/*.el tend to change global
1291 parameters, which may confuse Emacs with multiple displays. Change
1292 them to tweak only frame-local settings, if possible. (They tend
1293 to call define-key to set function key sequences a lot.)
1294
1295 (Done, by making `function-key-map' terminal-local (i.e., part of
1296 struct kboard). This has probably covered all the remaining problems.)
1297
2a42d440
KL
1298-- Make `function-key-map' and `key-translation-map' terminal-local.
1299
1300 (Done.)
1301
1302-- Implement `terminal-local-value' and `set-terminal-local-value' to
1303 allow deterministic access to terminal local bindings. The
1304 encode-kb package can not set up `key-translation-map' without
1305 these. The terminal-local bindings seem to be independent of what
1306 frame is selected.
1307
1308 (Done.)
6bac1616
KL
1309
1310-- xt-mouse.el needs to be adapted for multi-tty. It currently
1311 signals an error on kill-emacs under X, which prevents the user
1312 from exiting Emacs. (Reported by Mnemonikk on freenode.)
1313
1314 (Done, I hope.)
5b65d888 1315
2a42d440 1316
ee0bcfbc
KL
1317-- Having {reset,init}_all_sys_modes in set-input-mode breaks arrow
1318 keys on non-selected terminals under screen, and sometimes on other
1319 terminal types as well. The other function keys continue to work
1320 fine. Sometimes faces on these screens become garbled.
1321
1322 This only seems to affect displays that are of the same terminfo
1323 type as the selected one. Interestingly, in screen Emacs normally
1324 reports the up arrow key as `M-o A', but after the above SNAFU, it
1325 complains about `M-[ a'. UNIX ttys are a complete mystery to me,
1326 but it seems the reset-reinitialize cycle somehow leaves the
1327 non-selected terminals in a different state than usual. I have no
1328 idea how this could happen.
1329
1330 Currently set-input-mode resets only the currently selected
1331 terminal, which seems to somehow work around the problem.
1332
1333 Update:
1334
1335 Dan Nicolaescu <dann@ics.uci.edu> writes:
1336 > Some terminals have 2 modes for cursor keys: Application Mode where
1337 > the cursor keys transmit the codes defined in the terminfo entry, and
1338 > Cursor mode. Applications have to send the smkx and rmkx terminfo
1339 > strings to switch between the 2 modes. So Emacs (and emacsclient) have
1340 > to send smkx when initializing and rmkx when quitting (or on
1341 > suspend).
1342
1343 (I think patch-370 fixed this.)
1344
256c9c3a
KL
1345-- This long-standing bug (first reported by Han Boetes) seems to come
1346 and go all the time. It is time to track it down and fix it.
1347
1348 emacs
1349 M-x server-start
1350
1351 # From another xterm:
1352 emacsclient -e '(y-or-n-p "Do you want me to crash? ")'
1353 # Notice how the answer ends up in the *scratch* buffer
1354 M-x garbage-collect
1355 SIGSEGV
1356
1357 (Fixed in patch-414 after detailed analysis by Kalle Olavi Niemitalo.)
1358
30a2fded
KL
1359-- normal-erase-is-backspace-mode in simple.el needs to be updated for
1360 multi-tty (rep. by Dan Waber). (The Delete key is broken on X
1361 because of this.)
1362
1363 (Fixed in patch-427.)
1364
2e478293
KL
1365-- I think keyboard-translate-table should be made terminal-local.
1366
1367 (Done in patch-431.)
1368
9684e4c9
KL
1369-- The semantics of terminal-local variables are confusing; it is not
1370 clear what binding is in effect in any given time. See if
1371 current_kboard (or at least the terminal-local bindings exported to
1372 Lisp) might be changed to be tied to the selected frame instead.
1373 Currently, `function-key-map' and `key-translation-map' may be
1374 accessed reliably only using the hackish
1375 `(set-)terminal-local-value' functions.
1376
1377 Perhaps there should be a difference between `last-command' &co.
1378 and these more conventional configuration variables.
1379 (E.g. `symbol-value' would use current_kboard to access
1380 `last-command', but SELECTED_FRAME()->display->kboard to get the
1381 value of `function-key-map'.
1382
1383 (Fixed in patch-434.)
1384
1385-- If the first key pressed on a new tty terminal is a function key,
1386 it is not recognized correctly. May be related to the bug below.
1387
1388 (Seems to have been fixed as a side effect of patch-434. "The bug
d6805803
KL
1389 below" was the set-input-mode madness.)
1390
1391 (Update: this bug was fixed for good in patch-449. It was tracked
1392 down to a bug in `read_key_sequence': it failed to reinitialize its
1393 local function-key-map/key-translation-map references when it
1394 switched keyboards. I don't understand why did this bug only
1395 appear on brand new frames, though!)
9684e4c9 1396
5f6a587f
KL
1397-- Disable connecting to a new X display when we use the GTK toolkit.
1398
1399 (Disabled in patch-450.)
1400
f105f403
KL
1401-- Implement automatic forwarding of client environment variables to
1402 forked processes, as discussed on the multi-tty list. Terminal
1403 parameters are now accessible in C code, so the biggest obstacle is
1404 gone. The `getenv_internal' and `child_setup' functions in
1405 callproc.c must be changed to support the following variable:
1406
1407 terminal-local-environment-variables is a variable defined in ...
1408
1409 Enable or disable terminal-local environment variables.
1410
1411 If set to t, `getenv', `setenv' and subprocess creation
1412 functions use the environment variables of the emacsclient
1413 process that created the selected frame, ignoring
1414 `process-environment'.
1415
1416 If set to nil, Emacs uses `process-environment' and ignores
1417 the client environment.
1418
1419 Otherwise, `terminal-local-environment-variables' should be a
1420 list of variable names (represented by Lisp strings) to look
1421 up in the client environment. The rest will come from
1422 `process-environment'.
1423
1424 (Implemented in patch-461; `terminal-getenv', `terminal-setenv' and
1425 `with-terminal-environment' are now replaced by extensions to
1426 `getenv' and `setenv', and the new `local-environment-variables'
1427 facility. Yay!)
1428
da8e8fc1
KL
1429 (Updated in patch-465 to fix the semantics of let-binding
1430 `process-environment'. `process-environment' was changed to
1431 override all local/global environment variables, and a new variable
1432 `global-environment' was introduced to have `process-environment's
1433 old meaning.)
1434
1435 (Updated in patch-466 to fix the case when two emacsclient sessions
1436 share the same terminal, but have different environment. The local
1437 environment lists are now stored as frame parameters, so the
1438 C-level terminal parameters are not strictly necessary any more.)
1439
526039df
KL
1440-- `Fdelete_frame' is called from various critical places where it is
1441 not acceptable for the frame deletion to fail, e.g. from
1442 x_connection_closed after an X error. `Fdelete_frame' now protects
1443 against `delete-frame-functions' throwing an error and preventing a
1444 frame delete. (patch-475)
1445
b3e6f69c
KL
1446-- Fix set-input-mode for multi-tty. It's a truly horrible interface;
1447 what if we'd blow it up into several separate functions (with a
1448 compatibility definition)?
1449
1450 (Done. See `set-input-interrupt-mode', `set-output-flow-control',
1451 `set-input-meta-mode' and `set-quit-char'.) (patch-457)
1452
1453-- Let-binding `overriding-terminal-local-map' on a brand new frame
1454 does not seem to work correctly. (See `fancy-splash-screens'.)
1455 The keymap seems to be set up right, but events go to another
1456 terminal. Or is it `unread-command-events' that gets Emacs
1457 confused? Investigate.
1458
1459 (Emacs was confused because a process filter entered
1460 `recursive-edit' while Emacs was reading input. I added support
1461 for this in the input system.) (patch-489)
1462
1463-- I smell something funny around pop_kboard's "deleted kboard" case.
1464 Determine what are the circumstances of this case, and fix any
1465 bug that comes to light.
1466
1467 (It happens simply because single_kboard's terminal is sometimes
1468 deleted while executing a command on it, for example the one that
1469 kills the terminal. There was no bug here, but I rewrote the whole
1470 single_kboard mess anyway.) (patch-489)
1471
6bbba5a6
KL
1472-- Understand Emacs's low-level input system (it's black magic) :-)
1473 What exactly does interrupt_input do? I tried to disable it for
1474 raw secondary tty support, but it does not seem to do anything
1475 useful. (Update: Look again. X unconditionally enables this, maybe
1476 that's why raw terminal support is broken again. I really do need
1477 to understand input.)
1478 (Update: I am starting to understand the read_key_sequence->read-char
1479 ->kbd_buffer_get_event->read_avail_input->read_socket_hook path. Yay!)
1480
1481 (Update: OK, it all seems so easy now (NOT). Input could be done
1482 synchronously (with wait_reading_process_input), or asynchronously
1483 by SIGIO or polling (SIGALRM). C-g either sets the Vquit_flag,
1484 signals a 'quit condition (when immediate_quit), or throws to
1485 `getcjmp' when Emacs was waiting for input when the C-g event
1486 arrived.)
1487
9688ff53
KL
1488-- Replace wrong_kboard_jmpbuf with a special return value of
1489 read_char. It is absurd that we use setjmp/longjmp just to return
1490 to the immediate caller.
1491
1492 (Done in patch-500.)
526039df 1493
6a5af08f
KL
1494-- `tool-bar-mode', `scroll-bar-mode', `menu-bar-mode' and
1495 'fringe-mode' are modes global to the entire Emacs session, not
1496 just a single frame or a single terminal. This means that their
1497 status sometimes differs from what's actually displayed on the
1498 screen. As a consequence, the Options | Show/Hide menu sometimes
1499 shows incorrect status, and you have to select an option twice for
1500 it to have any visible effect on the current frame.
1501
1502 Change Emacs so that the status of the items in the Options |
1503 Show/Hide menu correspond to the current frame.
1504
1505 (Done in patch-537.)
1506
2828d5f9
KL
1507-- The `default-directory' variable should somehow be set to the
1508 cwd of the emacsclient process when the user runs emacsclient
1509 without file arguments. Perhaps it is OK to just override the
1510 directory of the *scratch* buffer.
1511
1512 (Done in patch-539.)
1513
ce593f6e
KL
1514-- The borders on tooltip frames on X are messed up. More
1515 specifically, the frame's internal border (internal-border-width
1516 frame parameter) is not filled with the correct background color.
1517
1518 It seems the border contents are drawn onto by the
1519 update_single_window call in `x-show-tip'. After some debugging, I
1520 think the window's background color is not set up
1521 correctly---calling `x_clear_area' fills the specified area with
1522 black, not light yellow.
1523
1524 (Done in patch-544. A background_pixel field was defined both in
1525 struct frame and struct x_output, and Emacs got confused between
1526 them.)
1527
28d440ab 1528;;; arch-tag: 8da1619e-2e79-41a8-9ac9-a0485daad17d
2a42d440 1529