| 1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- |
| 2 | // Description /*{{{*/ |
| 3 | // $Id: multicompress.cc,v 1.4 2003/02/10 07:34:41 doogie Exp $ |
| 4 | /* ###################################################################### |
| 5 | |
| 6 | MultiCompressor |
| 7 | |
| 8 | This class is very complicated in order to optimize for the common |
| 9 | case of its use, writing a large set of compressed files that are |
| 10 | different from the old set. It spawns off compressors in parallel |
| 11 | to maximize compression throughput and has a separate task managing |
| 12 | the data going into the compressors. |
| 13 | |
| 14 | ##################################################################### */ |
| 15 | /*}}}*/ |
| 16 | // Include Files /*{{{*/ |
| 17 | #include <config.h> |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h> |
| 20 | #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h> |
| 21 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> |
| 22 | #include <apt-pkg/md5.h> |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 25 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
| 26 | #include <utime.h> |
| 27 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 28 | #include <iostream> |
| 29 | |
| 30 | #include "multicompress.h" |
| 31 | #include <apti18n.h> |
| 32 | /*}}}*/ |
| 33 | |
| 34 | using namespace std; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | |
| 37 | // MultiCompress::MultiCompress - Constructor /*{{{*/ |
| 38 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 39 | /* Setup the file outputs, compression modes and fork the writer child */ |
| 40 | MultiCompress::MultiCompress(string const &Output,string const &Compress, |
| 41 | mode_t const &Permissions,bool const &Write) : |
| 42 | Permissions(Permissions) |
| 43 | { |
| 44 | Outputs = 0; |
| 45 | Outputter = -1; |
| 46 | Input = 0; |
| 47 | UpdateMTime = 0; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | /* Parse the compression string, a space separated lists of compresison |
| 50 | types */ |
| 51 | string::const_iterator I = Compress.begin(); |
| 52 | for (; I != Compress.end();) |
| 53 | { |
| 54 | for (; I != Compress.end() && isspace(*I); ++I); |
| 55 | |
| 56 | // Grab a word |
| 57 | string::const_iterator Start = I; |
| 58 | for (; I != Compress.end() && !isspace(*I); ++I); |
| 59 | |
| 60 | // Find the matching compressor |
| 61 | std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor> Compressors = APT::Configuration::getCompressors(); |
| 62 | std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator Comp = Compressors.begin(); |
| 63 | for (; Comp != Compressors.end(); ++Comp) |
| 64 | if (stringcmp(Start,I,Comp->Name.c_str()) == 0) |
| 65 | break; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | // Hmm.. unknown. |
| 68 | if (Comp == Compressors.end()) |
| 69 | { |
| 70 | _error->Warning(_("Unknown compression algorithm '%s'"),string(Start,I).c_str()); |
| 71 | continue; |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | |
| 74 | // Create and link in a new output |
| 75 | Files *NewOut = new Files; |
| 76 | NewOut->Next = Outputs; |
| 77 | Outputs = NewOut; |
| 78 | NewOut->CompressProg = *Comp; |
| 79 | NewOut->Output = Output+Comp->Extension; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | struct stat St; |
| 82 | if (stat(NewOut->Output.c_str(),&St) == 0) |
| 83 | NewOut->OldMTime = St.st_mtime; |
| 84 | else |
| 85 | NewOut->OldMTime = 0; |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | if (Write == false) |
| 89 | return; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | /* Open all the temp files now so we can report any errors. File is |
| 92 | made unreable to prevent people from touching it during creating. */ |
| 93 | for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next) |
| 94 | I->TmpFile.Open(I->Output + ".new", FileFd::WriteOnly | FileFd::Create | FileFd::Empty, FileFd::Extension, 0600); |
| 95 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) |
| 96 | return; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | if (Outputs == 0) |
| 99 | { |
| 100 | _error->Error(_("Compressed output %s needs a compression set"),Output.c_str()); |
| 101 | return; |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | |
| 104 | Start(); |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | /*}}}*/ |
| 107 | // MultiCompress::~MultiCompress - Destructor /*{{{*/ |
| 108 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 109 | /* Just erase the file linked list. */ |
| 110 | MultiCompress::~MultiCompress() |
| 111 | { |
| 112 | Die(); |
| 113 | |
| 114 | for (; Outputs != 0;) |
| 115 | { |
| 116 | Files *Tmp = Outputs->Next; |
| 117 | delete Outputs; |
| 118 | Outputs = Tmp; |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | /*}}}*/ |
| 122 | // MultiCompress::GetStat - Get stat information for compressed files /*{{{*/ |
| 123 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 124 | /* This checks each compressed file to make sure it exists and returns |
| 125 | stat information for a random file from the collection. False means |
| 126 | one or more of the files is missing. */ |
| 127 | bool MultiCompress::GetStat(string const &Output,string const &Compress,struct stat &St) |
| 128 | { |
| 129 | /* Parse the compression string, a space separated lists of compresison |
| 130 | types */ |
| 131 | string::const_iterator I = Compress.begin(); |
| 132 | bool DidStat = false; |
| 133 | for (; I != Compress.end();) |
| 134 | { |
| 135 | for (; I != Compress.end() && isspace(*I); ++I); |
| 136 | |
| 137 | // Grab a word |
| 138 | string::const_iterator Start = I; |
| 139 | for (; I != Compress.end() && !isspace(*I); ++I); |
| 140 | |
| 141 | // Find the matching compressor |
| 142 | std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor> Compressors = APT::Configuration::getCompressors(); |
| 143 | std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator Comp = Compressors.begin(); |
| 144 | for (; Comp != Compressors.end(); ++Comp) |
| 145 | if (stringcmp(Start,I,Comp->Name.c_str()) == 0) |
| 146 | break; |
| 147 | |
| 148 | // Hmm.. unknown. |
| 149 | if (Comp == Compressors.end()) |
| 150 | continue; |
| 151 | |
| 152 | string Name = Output+Comp->Extension; |
| 153 | if (stat(Name.c_str(),&St) != 0) |
| 154 | return false; |
| 155 | DidStat = true; |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | return DidStat; |
| 158 | } |
| 159 | /*}}}*/ |
| 160 | // MultiCompress::Start - Start up the writer child /*{{{*/ |
| 161 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 162 | /* Fork a child and setup the communication pipe. */ |
| 163 | bool MultiCompress::Start() |
| 164 | { |
| 165 | // Create a data pipe |
| 166 | int Pipe[2] = {-1,-1}; |
| 167 | if (pipe(Pipe) != 0) |
| 168 | return _error->Errno("pipe",_("Failed to create IPC pipe to subprocess")); |
| 169 | for (int I = 0; I != 2; I++) |
| 170 | SetCloseExec(Pipe[I],true); |
| 171 | |
| 172 | // The child.. |
| 173 | Outputter = fork(); |
| 174 | if (Outputter == 0) |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | close(Pipe[1]); |
| 177 | Child(Pipe[0]); |
| 178 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) |
| 179 | { |
| 180 | _error->DumpErrors(); |
| 181 | _exit(100); |
| 182 | } |
| 183 | _exit(0); |
| 184 | }; |
| 185 | |
| 186 | close(Pipe[0]); |
| 187 | Input = fdopen(Pipe[1],"w"); |
| 188 | if (Input == 0) |
| 189 | return _error->Errno("fdopen",_("Failed to create FILE*")); |
| 190 | |
| 191 | if (Outputter == -1) |
| 192 | return _error->Errno("fork",_("Failed to fork")); |
| 193 | return true; |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | /*}}}*/ |
| 196 | // MultiCompress::Die - Clean up the writer /*{{{*/ |
| 197 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 198 | /* */ |
| 199 | bool MultiCompress::Die() |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | if (Input == 0) |
| 202 | return true; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | fclose(Input); |
| 205 | Input = 0; |
| 206 | bool Res = ExecWait(Outputter,_("Compress child"),false); |
| 207 | Outputter = -1; |
| 208 | return Res; |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | /*}}}*/ |
| 211 | // MultiCompress::Finalize - Finish up writing /*{{{*/ |
| 212 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 213 | /* This is only necessary for statistics reporting. */ |
| 214 | bool MultiCompress::Finalize(unsigned long long &OutSize) |
| 215 | { |
| 216 | OutSize = 0; |
| 217 | if (Input == 0 || Die() == false) |
| 218 | return false; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | time_t Now; |
| 221 | time(&Now); |
| 222 | |
| 223 | // Check the mtimes to see if the files were replaced. |
| 224 | bool Changed = false; |
| 225 | for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next) |
| 226 | { |
| 227 | struct stat St; |
| 228 | if (stat(I->Output.c_str(),&St) != 0) |
| 229 | return _error->Error(_("Internal error, failed to create %s"), |
| 230 | I->Output.c_str()); |
| 231 | |
| 232 | if (I->OldMTime != St.st_mtime) |
| 233 | Changed = true; |
| 234 | else |
| 235 | { |
| 236 | // Update the mtime if necessary |
| 237 | if (UpdateMTime > 0 && |
| 238 | (Now - St.st_mtime > (signed)UpdateMTime || St.st_mtime > Now)) |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | struct utimbuf Buf; |
| 241 | Buf.actime = Buf.modtime = Now; |
| 242 | utime(I->Output.c_str(),&Buf); |
| 243 | Changed = true; |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | |
| 247 | // Force the file permissions |
| 248 | if (St.st_mode != Permissions) |
| 249 | chmod(I->Output.c_str(),Permissions); |
| 250 | |
| 251 | OutSize += St.st_size; |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | if (Changed == false) |
| 255 | OutSize = 0; |
| 256 | |
| 257 | return true; |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | /*}}}*/ |
| 260 | // MultiCompress::OpenOld - Open an old file /*{{{*/ |
| 261 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 262 | /* This opens one of the original output files, possibly decompressing it. */ |
| 263 | bool MultiCompress::OpenOld(FileFd &Fd) |
| 264 | { |
| 265 | Files *Best = Outputs; |
| 266 | for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next) |
| 267 | if (Best->CompressProg.Cost > I->CompressProg.Cost) |
| 268 | Best = I; |
| 269 | |
| 270 | // Open the file |
| 271 | return Fd.Open(Best->Output, FileFd::ReadOnly, FileFd::Extension); |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | /*}}}*/ |
| 274 | // MultiCompress::Child - The writer child /*{{{*/ |
| 275 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 276 | /* The child process forks a bunch of compression children and takes |
| 277 | input on FD and passes it to all the compressor child. On the way it |
| 278 | computes the MD5 of the raw data. After this the raw data in the |
| 279 | original files is compared to see if this data is new. If the data |
| 280 | is new then the temp files are renamed, otherwise they are erased. */ |
| 281 | bool MultiCompress::Child(int const &FD) |
| 282 | { |
| 283 | /* Okay, now we just feed data from FD to all the other FDs. Also |
| 284 | stash a hash of the data to use later. */ |
| 285 | SetNonBlock(FD,false); |
| 286 | unsigned char Buffer[32*1024]; |
| 287 | unsigned long long FileSize = 0; |
| 288 | MD5Summation MD5; |
| 289 | while (1) |
| 290 | { |
| 291 | WaitFd(FD,false); |
| 292 | int Res = read(FD,Buffer,sizeof(Buffer)); |
| 293 | if (Res == 0) |
| 294 | break; |
| 295 | if (Res < 0) |
| 296 | continue; |
| 297 | |
| 298 | MD5.Add(Buffer,Res); |
| 299 | FileSize += Res; |
| 300 | for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next) |
| 301 | { |
| 302 | if (I->TmpFile.Write(Buffer, Res) == false) |
| 303 | { |
| 304 | _error->Errno("write",_("IO to subprocess/file failed")); |
| 305 | break; |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | if (_error->PendingError() == true) |
| 311 | return false; |
| 312 | |
| 313 | /* Now we have to copy the files over, or erase them if they |
| 314 | have not changed. First find the cheapest decompressor */ |
| 315 | bool Missing = false; |
| 316 | for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next) |
| 317 | { |
| 318 | if (I->OldMTime == 0) |
| 319 | { |
| 320 | Missing = true; |
| 321 | break; |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | |
| 325 | // Check the MD5 of the lowest cost entity. |
| 326 | while (Missing == false) |
| 327 | { |
| 328 | FileFd CompFd; |
| 329 | if (OpenOld(CompFd) == false) |
| 330 | { |
| 331 | _error->Discard(); |
| 332 | break; |
| 333 | } |
| 334 | |
| 335 | // Compute the hash |
| 336 | MD5Summation OldMD5; |
| 337 | unsigned long long NewFileSize = 0; |
| 338 | while (1) |
| 339 | { |
| 340 | unsigned long long Res = 0; |
| 341 | if (CompFd.Read(Buffer,sizeof(Buffer), &Res) == false) |
| 342 | return _error->Errno("read",_("Failed to read while computing MD5")); |
| 343 | if (Res == 0) |
| 344 | break; |
| 345 | NewFileSize += Res; |
| 346 | OldMD5.Add(Buffer,Res); |
| 347 | } |
| 348 | CompFd.Close(); |
| 349 | |
| 350 | // Check the hash |
| 351 | if (OldMD5.Result() == MD5.Result() && |
| 352 | FileSize == NewFileSize) |
| 353 | { |
| 354 | for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next) |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | I->TmpFile.Close(); |
| 357 | if (unlink(I->TmpFile.Name().c_str()) != 0) |
| 358 | _error->Errno("unlink",_("Problem unlinking %s"), |
| 359 | I->TmpFile.Name().c_str()); |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | return !_error->PendingError(); |
| 362 | } |
| 363 | break; |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | |
| 366 | // Finalize |
| 367 | for (Files *I = Outputs; I != 0; I = I->Next) |
| 368 | { |
| 369 | // Set the correct file modes |
| 370 | fchmod(I->TmpFile.Fd(),Permissions); |
| 371 | |
| 372 | if (rename(I->TmpFile.Name().c_str(),I->Output.c_str()) != 0) |
| 373 | _error->Errno("rename",_("Failed to rename %s to %s"), |
| 374 | I->TmpFile.Name().c_str(),I->Output.c_str()); |
| 375 | I->TmpFile.Close(); |
| 376 | } |
| 377 | |
| 378 | return !_error->PendingError(); |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | /*}}}*/ |
| 381 | |