-/* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
+ * 2004, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- * As a special exception, the Free Software Foundation gives permission
- * for additional uses of the text contained in its release of GUILE.
- *
- * The exception is that, if you link the GUILE library with other files
- * to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
- * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
- * Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
- * linking the GUILE library code into it.
- *
- * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
- * the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
- *
- * This exception applies only to the code released by the
- * Free Software Foundation under the name GUILE. If you copy
- * code from other Free Software Foundation releases into a copy of
- * GUILE, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
- * not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
- * anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
- * this exception notice from them.
- *
- * If you write modifications of your own for GUILE, it is your choice
- * whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
- * If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice. */
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301 USA
+ */
\f
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef __ia64__
#include <ucontext.h>
#include "libguile/stackchk.h"
#include "libguile/struct.h"
#include "libguile/smob.h"
-#include "libguile/unif.h"
+#include "libguile/arrays.h"
#include "libguile/async.h"
#include "libguile/ports.h"
#include "libguile/root.h"
#include "libguile/debug-malloc.h"
#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
-#include <malloc.h>
-#endif
-
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
/* #define DEBUGINFO */
-static int scm_i_minyield_malloc;
-void
-scm_gc_init_malloc (void)
+\f
+
+static void*
+do_realloc (void *from, size_t new_size)
{
- scm_mtrigger = scm_getenv_int ("GUILE_INIT_MALLOC_LIMIT",
- SCM_DEFAULT_INIT_MALLOC_LIMIT);
- scm_i_minyield_malloc = scm_getenv_int ("GUILE_MIN_YIELD_MALLOC",
- SCM_DEFAULT_MALLOC_MINYIELD);
-
- if (scm_i_minyield_malloc >= 100)
- scm_i_minyield_malloc = 99;
- if (scm_i_minyield_malloc < 1)
- scm_i_minyield_malloc = 1;
-
- if (scm_mtrigger < 0)
- scm_mtrigger = SCM_DEFAULT_INIT_MALLOC_LIMIT;
+ scm_gc_register_allocation (new_size);
+ return realloc (from, new_size);
+}
+
+static void*
+do_calloc (size_t n, size_t size)
+{
+ scm_gc_register_allocation (size);
+ return calloc (n, size);
+}
+
+static void*
+do_gc_malloc (size_t size, const char *what)
+{
+ /* Ensure nonzero size to be compatible with always-nonzero return of
+ glibc malloc. */
+ return GC_MALLOC (size ? size : sizeof (void *));
+}
+
+static void*
+do_gc_malloc_atomic (size_t size, const char *what)
+{
+ return GC_MALLOC_ATOMIC (size ? size : sizeof (void *));
+}
+
+static void*
+do_gc_realloc (void *from, size_t size, const char *what)
+{
+ return GC_REALLOC (from, size ? size : sizeof (void *));
+}
+
+static void
+do_gc_free (void *ptr)
+{
+ GC_FREE (ptr);
}
{
void *ptr;
- SCM_SYSCALL (ptr = realloc (mem, size));
- if (ptr)
+ ptr = do_realloc (mem, size);
+
+ if (ptr || size == 0)
return ptr;
- scm_i_thread_put_to_sleep ();
-
- scm_i_sweep_all_segments ("realloc");
-
- SCM_SYSCALL (ptr = realloc (mem, size));
- if (ptr)
- {
- scm_i_thread_wake_up ();
- return ptr;
- }
+ /* Time is hard: trigger a full, ``stop-the-world'' GC, and try again. */
+#ifdef HAVE_GC_GCOLLECT_AND_UNMAP
+ GC_gcollect_and_unmap ();
+#else
+ GC_gcollect ();
+#endif
- scm_igc ("realloc");
- scm_i_sweep_all_segments ("realloc");
-
- scm_i_thread_wake_up ();
-
- SCM_SYSCALL (ptr = realloc (mem, size));
+ ptr = do_realloc (mem, size);
if (ptr)
return ptr;
By default, try to use calloc, as it is likely more efficient than
calling memset by hand.
*/
- SCM_SYSCALL(ptr= calloc (sz, 1));
- if (ptr)
+ ptr = do_calloc (sz, 1);
+ if (ptr || sz == 0)
return ptr;
-
+
ptr = scm_realloc (NULL, sz);
memset (ptr, 0x0, sz);
return ptr;
char *
scm_strndup (const char *str, size_t n)
{
- char *dst = scm_malloc (n+1);
+ char *dst = scm_malloc (n + 1);
memcpy (dst, str, n);
dst[n] = 0;
return dst;
return scm_strndup (str, strlen (str));
}
+
+
void
scm_gc_register_collectable_memory (void *mem, size_t size, const char *what)
{
- scm_mallocated += size;
-
- /*
- we could finish the full sweep (without mark) here, but in
- practice this turns out to be ineffective.
- */
+ scm_gc_register_allocation (size);
- /*
- A program that uses a lot of malloced collectable memory (vectors,
- strings), will use a lot of memory off the cell-heap; it needs to
- do GC more often (before cells are exhausted), otherwise swapping
- and malloc management will tie it down.
- */
- if (scm_mallocated > scm_mtrigger)
- {
- unsigned long prev_alloced;
- float yield;
-
- scm_i_thread_put_to_sleep ();
-
- prev_alloced = scm_mallocated;
- scm_igc (what);
- scm_i_sweep_all_segments ("mtrigger");
-
- yield = ((float)prev_alloced - (float) scm_mallocated)
- / (float) prev_alloced;
-
- scm_gc_malloc_yield_percentage = (int) (100 * yield);
-
-#ifdef DEBUGINFO
- fprintf (stderr, "prev %lud , now %lud, yield %4.2lf, want %d",
- prev_alloced, scm_mallocated, 100.0*yield, scm_i_minyield_malloc);
-#endif
-
- if (yield < scm_i_minyield_malloc / 100.0)
- {
- /*
- We make the trigger a little larger, even; If you have a
- program that builds up a lot of data in strings, then the
- desired yield will never be satisfied.
-
- Instead of getting bogged down, we let the mtrigger grow
- strongly with it.
- */
- float no_overflow_trigger = scm_mallocated * 110.0;
-
- no_overflow_trigger /= (float) (100.0 - scm_i_minyield_malloc);
- scm_mtrigger = (unsigned long) no_overflow_trigger;
-
-#ifdef DEBUGINFO
- fprintf (stderr, "Mtrigger sweep: ineffective. New trigger %d\n", scm_mtrigger);
-#endif
- }
-
- scm_i_thread_wake_up ();
- }
-
#ifdef GUILE_DEBUG_MALLOC
if (mem)
scm_malloc_register (mem, what);
#endif
}
+
void
scm_gc_unregister_collectable_memory (void *mem, size_t size, const char *what)
{
- scm_mallocated -= size;
- scm_gc_malloc_collected += size;
-
+ /* Nothing to do. */
#ifdef GUILE_DEBUG_MALLOC
if (mem)
scm_malloc_unregister (mem);
#endif
}
+/* Allocate SIZE bytes of memory whose contents should not be scanned
+ for pointers (useful, e.g., for strings). Note though that this
+ memory is *not* cleared; be sure to initialize it to prevent
+ information leaks. */
void *
-scm_gc_malloc (size_t size, const char *what)
+scm_gc_malloc_pointerless (size_t size, const char *what)
{
- /*
- The straightforward implementation below has the problem
- that it might call the GC twice, once in scm_malloc and then
- again in scm_gc_register_collectable_memory. We don't really
- want the second GC since it will not find new garbage.
-
-
- Note: this is a theoretical peeve. In reality, malloc() never
- returns NULL. Usually, memory is overcommitted, and when you try
- to write it the program is killed with signal 11. --hwn
- */
+ return do_gc_malloc_atomic (size, what);
+}
- void *ptr = scm_malloc (size);
- scm_gc_register_collectable_memory (ptr, size, what);
- return ptr;
+void *
+scm_gc_malloc (size_t size, const char *what)
+{
+ return do_gc_malloc (size, what);
}
void *
scm_gc_calloc (size_t size, const char *what)
{
- void *ptr = scm_gc_malloc (size, what);
- memset (ptr, 0x0, size);
- return ptr;
+ /* `GC_MALLOC ()' always returns a zeroed buffer. */
+ return do_gc_malloc (size, what);
}
-
void *
scm_gc_realloc (void *mem, size_t old_size, size_t new_size, const char *what)
{
- /* XXX - see scm_gc_malloc. */
-
- void *ptr = scm_realloc (mem, new_size);
- scm_gc_unregister_collectable_memory (mem, old_size, what);
- scm_gc_register_collectable_memory (ptr, new_size, what);
- return ptr;
+ return do_gc_realloc (mem, new_size, what);
}
void
scm_gc_free (void *mem, size_t size, const char *what)
{
- scm_gc_unregister_collectable_memory (mem, size, what);
- free (mem);
+ do_gc_free (mem);
}
char *
scm_gc_strndup (const char *str, size_t n, const char *what)
{
- char *dst = scm_gc_malloc (n+1, what);
+ char *dst = do_gc_malloc_atomic (n + 1, what);
memcpy (dst, str, n);
dst[n] = 0;
return dst;
* scm_done_free
*
* These functions provide services comparable to malloc, realloc, and
- * free. They should be used when allocating memory that will be under
- * control of the garbage collector, i.e., if the memory may be freed
- * during garbage collection.
+ * free.
*
- * They are deprecated because they weren't really used the way
- * outlined above, and making sure to return the right amount from
- * smob free routines was sometimes difficult when dealing with nested
- * data structures. We basically want everybody to review their code
- * and use the more symmetrical scm_gc_malloc/scm_gc_free functions
- * instead. In some cases, where scm_must_malloc has been used
- * incorrectly (i.e. for non-GC-able memory), use scm_malloc/free.
+ * There has been a fair amount of confusion around the use of these functions;
+ * see "Memory Blocks" in the manual. They are totally unnecessary in 2.0 given
+ * the Boehm GC.
*/
void *
("scm_must_free is deprecated. "
"Use scm_gc_malloc and scm_gc_free instead.");
-#ifdef GUILE_DEBUG_MALLOC
- scm_malloc_unregister (obj);
-#endif
- if (obj)
- free (obj);
- else
- {
- fprintf (stderr,"freeing NULL pointer");
- abort ();
- }
+ do_gc_free (obj);
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
("scm_done_malloc is deprecated. "
"Use scm_gc_register_collectable_memory instead.");
- scm_gc_register_collectable_memory (NULL, size, "foreign mallocs");
+ if (size >= 0)
+ scm_gc_register_collectable_memory (NULL, size, "foreign mallocs");
+ else
+ scm_gc_unregister_collectable_memory (NULL, -size, "foreign mallocs");
}
void
("scm_done_free is deprecated. "
"Use scm_gc_unregister_collectable_memory instead.");
- scm_gc_unregister_collectable_memory (NULL, size, "foreign mallocs");
+ if (size >= 0)
+ scm_gc_unregister_collectable_memory (NULL, size, "foreign mallocs");
+ else
+ scm_gc_register_collectable_memory (NULL, -size, "foreign mallocs");
}
#endif /* SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED == 1 */