-/* dynl.c - dynamic linking
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- * As a special exception, the Free Software Foundation gives permission
- * for additional uses of the text contained in its release of GUILE.
- *
- * The exception is that, if you link the GUILE library with other files
- * to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
- * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
- * Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
- * linking the GUILE library code into it.
- *
- * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
- * the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
- *
- * This exception applies only to the code released by the
- * Free Software Foundation under the name GUILE. If you copy
- * code from other Free Software Foundation releases into a copy of
- * GUILE, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
- * not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
- * anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
- * this exception notice from them.
- *
- * If you write modifications of your own for GUILE, it is your choice
- * whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
- * If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice. */
-
-/* Software engineering face-lift by Greg J. Badros, 11-Dec-1999,
- gjb@cs.washington.edu, http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/gjb */
-
-
-/* "dynl.c" dynamically link&load object files.
- Author: Aubrey Jaffer
- Modified for libguile by Marius Vollmer */
-
-#if 0 /* Disabled until we know for sure that it isn't needed */
-/* XXX - This is only here to drag in a definition of __eprintf. This
- is needed for proper operation of dynamic linking. The real
- solution would probably be a shared libgcc. */
-
-#undef NDEBUG
-#include <assert.h>
-
-static void
-maybe_drag_in_eprintf ()
-{
- assert (!maybe_drag_in_eprintf);
-}
-#endif
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include "_scm.h"
-#include "dynl.h"
-#include "genio.h"
-#include "smob.h"
-#include "keywords.h"
-
-#include "scm_validate.h"
-
-/* Converting a list of SCM strings into a argv-style array. You must
- have ints disabled for the whole lifetime of the created argv (from
- before MAKE_ARGV_FROM_STRINGLIST until after
- MUST_FREE_ARGV). Atleast this is was the documentation for
- MAKARGVFROMSTRS says, it isn't really used that way.
-
- This code probably belongs into strings.c */
-
-static char **
-scm_make_argv_from_stringlist (SCM args,int *argcp,const char *subr,int argn)
-{
- char **argv;
- int argc, i;
-
- argc = scm_ilength(args);
- argv = (char **) scm_must_malloc ((1L+argc)*sizeof(char *), subr);
- for(i = 0; SCM_NNULLP (args); args = SCM_CDR (args), i++) {
- size_t len;
- char *dst, *src;
- SCM str = SCM_CAR (args);
-
- SCM_ASSERT (SCM_ROSTRINGP (str), str, argn, subr);
- len = 1 + SCM_ROLENGTH (str);
- dst = (char *) scm_must_malloc ((long)len, subr);
- src = SCM_ROCHARS (str);
- while (len--)
- dst[len] = src[len];
- argv[i] = dst;
- }
-
- if (argcp)
- *argcp = argc;
- argv[argc] = 0;
- return argv;
-}
-
-static void
-scm_must_free_argv(char **argv)
-{
- char **av = argv;
- while (*av)
- free(*(av++));
- free(argv);
-}
-
-/* Coerce an arbitrary readonly-string into a zero-terminated string.
- */
-
-static SCM
-scm_coerce_rostring (SCM rostr,const char *subr,int argn)
-{
- SCM_ASSERT (SCM_ROSTRINGP (rostr), rostr, argn, subr);
- if (SCM_SUBSTRP (rostr))
- rostr = scm_makfromstr (SCM_ROCHARS (rostr), SCM_ROLENGTH (rostr), 0);
- return rostr;
-}
-
-/* Module registry
- */
-
-/* We can't use SCM objects here. One should be able to call
- SCM_REGISTER_MODULE from a C++ constructor for a static
- object. This happens before main and thus before libguile is
- initialized. */
-
-struct moddata {
- struct moddata *link;
- char *module_name;
- void *init_func;
-};
-
-static struct moddata *registered_mods = NULL;
-
-void
-scm_register_module_xxx (char *module_name, void *init_func)
-{
- struct moddata *md;
-
- /* XXX - should we (and can we) DEFER_INTS here? */
-
- for (md = registered_mods; md; md = md->link)
- if (!strcmp (md->module_name, module_name)) {
- md->init_func = init_func;
- return;
- }
-
- md = (struct moddata *)malloc (sizeof (struct moddata));
- if (md == NULL) {
- fprintf (stderr,
- "guile: can't register module (%s): not enough memory",
- module_name);
- return;
- }
-
- md->module_name = module_name;
- md->init_func = init_func;
- md->link = registered_mods;
- registered_mods = md;
-}
-
-SCM_DEFINE (scm_registered_modules, "c-registered-modules", 0, 0, 0,
- (),
-"Return a list of the object code modules that have been imported into
-the current Guile process. Each element of the list is a pair whose
-car is the name of the module (as it might be used by
-@code{use-modules}, for instance), and whose cdr is the function handle
-for that module's initializer function.")
-#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_registered_modules
-{
- SCM res;
- struct moddata *md;
-
- res = SCM_EOL;
- for (md = registered_mods; md; md = md->link)
- res = scm_cons (scm_cons (scm_makfrom0str (md->module_name),
- scm_ulong2num ((unsigned long) md->init_func)),
- res);
- return res;
-}
-#undef FUNC_NAME
-
-SCM_DEFINE (scm_clear_registered_modules, "c-clear-registered-modules", 0, 0, 0,
- (),
-"Destroy the list of modules registered with the current Guile process.
-The return value is unspecified. @strong{Warning:} this function does
-not actually unlink or deallocate these modules, but only destroys the
-records of which modules have been loaded. It should therefore be used
-only by module bookkeeping operations.")
-#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_clear_registered_modules
-{
- struct moddata *md1, *md2;
-
- SCM_DEFER_INTS;
-
- for (md1 = registered_mods; md1; md1 = md2) {
- md2 = md1->link;
- free (md1);
- }
- registered_mods = NULL;
-
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
- return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
-}
-#undef FUNC_NAME
-
-/* Dispatch to the system dependent files
- *
- * They define some static functions. These functions are called with
- * deferred interrupts. When they want to throw errors, they are
- * expected to insert a SCM_ALLOW_INTS before doing the throw. It
- * might work to throw an error while interrupts are deferred (because
- * they will be unconditionally allowed the next time a SCM_ALLOW_INTS
- * is executed, SCM_DEFER_INTS and SCM_ALLOW_INTS do not nest).
- */
-
-#define DYNL_GLOBAL 0x0001
-
-#ifdef DYNAMIC_LINKING
-
-#include <ltdl.h>
-
-static void *
-sysdep_dynl_link (const char *fname, int flags, const char *subr)
-{
- lt_dlhandle handle = lt_dlopenext (fname);
- if (NULL == handle)
- {
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
- scm_misc_error (subr, (char *)lt_dlerror (), SCM_EOL);
- }
- return (void *) handle;
-}
-
-static void
-sysdep_dynl_unlink (void *handle, const char *subr)
-{
- if (lt_dlclose ((lt_dlhandle) handle))
- {
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
- scm_misc_error (subr, (char *)lt_dlerror (), SCM_EOL);
- }
-}
-
-static void *
-sysdep_dynl_func (const char *symb, void *handle, const char *subr)
-{
- void *fptr;
-
- fptr = lt_dlsym ((lt_dlhandle) handle, symb);
- if (!fptr)
- {
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
- scm_misc_error (subr, (char *)lt_dlerror (), SCM_EOL);
- }
- return fptr;
-}
-
-static void
-sysdep_dynl_init ()
-{
- lt_dlinit ();
-}
-
-#else
-
-/* no dynamic linking available, throw errors. */
-
-static void
-sysdep_dynl_init (void)
-{
-}
-
-static void
-no_dynl_error (const char *subr)
-{
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
- scm_misc_error (subr, "dynamic linking not available", SCM_EOL);
-}
-
-static void *
-sysdep_dynl_link (const char *filename,
- int flags,
- const char *subr)
-{
- no_dynl_error (subr);
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static void
-sysdep_dynl_unlink (void *handle,
- const char *subr)
-{
- no_dynl_error (subr);
-}
-
-static void *
-sysdep_dynl_func (const char *symbol,
- void *handle,
- const char *subr)
-{
- no_dynl_error (subr);
- return NULL;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-int scm_tc16_dynamic_obj;
-
-struct dynl_obj {
- SCM filename;
- void *handle;
-};
-
-static SCM
-mark_dynl_obj (SCM ptr)
-{
- struct dynl_obj *d = (struct dynl_obj *)SCM_CDR (ptr);
- return d->filename;
-}
-
-static scm_sizet
-free_dynl_obj (SCM ptr)
-{
- scm_must_free ((char *)SCM_CDR (ptr));
- return sizeof (struct dynl_obj);
-}
-
-static int
-print_dynl_obj (SCM exp,SCM port,scm_print_state *pstate)
-{
- struct dynl_obj *d = (struct dynl_obj *)SCM_CDR (exp);
- scm_puts ("#<dynamic-object ", port);
- scm_iprin1 (d->filename, port, pstate);
- if (d->handle == NULL)
- scm_puts (" (unlinked)", port);
- scm_putc ('>', port);
- return 1;
-}
-
-static SCM kw_global;
-SCM_SYMBOL (sym_global, "-global");
-
-SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_link, "dynamic-link", 1, 0, 1,
- (SCM fname, SCM rest),
-"Open the dynamic library @var{library-file}. A library handle
-representing the opened library is returned; this handle should be used
-as the @var{lib} argument to the following functions.")
-#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_link
-{
- SCM z;
- void *handle;
- struct dynl_obj *d;
- int flags = DYNL_GLOBAL;
-
- fname = scm_coerce_rostring (fname, FUNC_NAME, SCM_ARG1);
-
- /* collect flags */
- while (SCM_CONSP (rest))
- {
- SCM kw, val;
-
- kw = SCM_CAR (rest);
- rest = SCM_CDR (rest);
-
- if (!SCM_CONSP (rest))
- scm_misc_error (FUNC_NAME, "keyword without value", SCM_EOL);
-
- val = SCM_CAR (rest);
- rest = SCM_CDR (rest);
-
- if (kw == kw_global)
- {
- if (SCM_FALSEP (val))
- flags &= ~DYNL_GLOBAL;
- }
- else
- scm_misc_error (FUNC_NAME, "unknown keyword argument: %s",
- scm_cons (kw, SCM_EOL));
- }
-
- SCM_DEFER_INTS;
- handle = sysdep_dynl_link (SCM_CHARS (fname), flags, FUNC_NAME);
-
- d = (struct dynl_obj *)scm_must_malloc (sizeof (struct dynl_obj),
- FUNC_NAME);
- d->filename = fname;
- d->handle = handle;
-
- SCM_NEWCELL (z);
- SCM_SETCHARS (z, d);
- SCM_SETCAR (z, scm_tc16_dynamic_obj);
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
-
- return z;
-}
-#undef FUNC_NAME
-
-static struct dynl_obj *
-get_dynl_obj (SCM dobj,const char *subr,int argn)
-{
- struct dynl_obj *d;
- SCM_ASSERT (SCM_NIMP (dobj) && SCM_CAR (dobj) == scm_tc16_dynamic_obj,
- dobj, argn, subr);
- d = (struct dynl_obj *)SCM_CDR (dobj);
- SCM_ASSERT (d->handle != NULL, dobj, argn, subr);
- return d;
-}
-
-SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_object_p, "dynamic-object?", 1, 0, 0,
- (SCM obj),
-"Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a dynamic library handle, or @code{#f}
-otherwise.")
-#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_object_p
-{
- return SCM_BOOL(SCM_NIMP (obj) && SCM_CAR (obj) == scm_tc16_dynamic_obj);
-}
-#undef FUNC_NAME
-
-SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_unlink, "dynamic-unlink", 1, 0, 0,
- (SCM dobj),
-"Unlink the library represented by @var{library-handle}, and remove any
-imported symbols from the address space.
-GJB:FIXME:DOC: 2nd version below:
-Unlink the indicated object file from the application. The argument
-@var{dynobj} should be one of the values returned by
-@code{dynamic-link}. When @code{dynamic-unlink} has been called on
-@var{dynobj}, it is no longer usable as an argument to the functions
-below and you will get type mismatch errors when you try to.
-")
-#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_unlink
-{
- struct dynl_obj *d = get_dynl_obj (dobj, FUNC_NAME, SCM_ARG1);
- SCM_DEFER_INTS;
- sysdep_dynl_unlink (d->handle, FUNC_NAME);
- d->handle = NULL;
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
- return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
-}
-#undef FUNC_NAME
-
-SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_func, "dynamic-func", 2, 0, 0,
- (SCM symb, SCM dobj),
-"Import the symbol @var{func} from @var{lib} (a dynamic library handle).
-A @dfn{function handle} representing the imported function is returned.
-GJB:FIXME:DOC: 2nd version below
-Search the C function indicated by @var{function} (a string or symbol)
-in @var{dynobj} and return some Scheme object that can later be used
-with @code{dynamic-call} to actually call this function. Right now,
-these Scheme objects are formed by casting the address of the function
-to @code{long} and converting this number to its Scheme representation.
-
-Regardless whether your C compiler prepends an underscore @samp{_} to
-the global names in a program, you should @strong{not} include this
-underscore in @var{function}. Guile knows whether the underscore is
-needed or not and will add it when necessary.
-
-")
-#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_func
-{
- struct dynl_obj *d;
- void (*func) ();
-
- symb = scm_coerce_rostring (symb, FUNC_NAME, SCM_ARG1);
- d = get_dynl_obj (dobj, FUNC_NAME, SCM_ARG2);
-
- SCM_DEFER_INTS;
- func = (void (*) ()) sysdep_dynl_func (SCM_CHARS (symb), d->handle,
- FUNC_NAME);
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
-
- return scm_ulong2num ((unsigned long)func);
-}
-#undef FUNC_NAME
-
-SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_call, "dynamic-call", 2, 0, 0,
- (SCM func, SCM dobj),
-"Call @var{lib-thunk}, a procedure of no arguments. If @var{lib-thunk}
-is a string, it is assumed to be a symbol found in the dynamic library
-@var{lib} and is fetched with @code{dynamic-func}. Otherwise, it should
-be a function handle returned by a previous call to @code{dynamic-func}.
-The return value is unspecified.
-GJB:FIXME:DOC 2nd version below
-Call the C function indicated by @var{function} and @var{dynobj}. The
-function is passed no arguments and its return value is ignored. When
-@var{function} is something returned by @code{dynamic-func}, call that
-function and ignore @var{dynobj}. When @var{function} is a string (or
-symbol, etc.), look it up in @var{dynobj}; this is equivalent to
-
-@smallexample
-(dynamic-call (dynamic-func @var{function} @var{dynobj} #f))
-@end smallexample
-
-Interrupts are deferred while the C function is executing (with
-@code{SCM_DEFER_INTS}/@code{SCM_ALLOW_INTS}).
-")
-#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_call
-{
- void (*fptr)();
-
- if (SCM_ROSTRINGP (func))
- func = scm_dynamic_func (func, dobj);
- fptr = (void (*)()) SCM_NUM2ULONG (1, func);
- SCM_DEFER_INTS;
- fptr ();
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
- return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
-}
-#undef FUNC_NAME
-
-SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_args_call, "dynamic-args-call", 3, 0, 0,
- (SCM func, SCM dobj, SCM args),
-"Call @var{proc}, a dynamically loaded function, passing it the argument
-list @var{args} (a list of strings). As with @code{dynamic-call},
-@var{proc} should be either a function handle or a string, in which case
-it is first fetched from @var{lib} with @code{dynamic-func}.
-
-@var{proc} is assumed to return an integer, which is used as the return
-value from @code{dynamic-args-call}.
-
-GJB:FIXME:DOC 2nd version below
-Call the C function indicated by @var{function} and @var{dynobj}, just
-like @code{dynamic-call}, but pass it some arguments and return its
-return value. The C function is expected to take two arguments and
-return an @code{int}, just like @code{main}:
-
-@smallexample
-int c_func (int argc, char **argv);
-@end smallexample
-
-The parameter @var{args} must be a list of strings and is converted into
-an array of @code{char *}. The array is passed in @var{argv} and its
-size in @var{argc}. The return value is converted to a Scheme number
-and returned from the call to @code{dynamic-args-call}.
-
-
-")
-#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_args_call
-{
- int (*fptr) (int argc, char **argv);
- int result, argc;
- char **argv;
-
- if (SCM_ROSTRINGP (func))
- func = scm_dynamic_func (func, dobj);
-
- fptr = (int (*)(int, char **)) SCM_NUM2ULONG (1,func);
- SCM_DEFER_INTS;
- argv = scm_make_argv_from_stringlist (args, &argc, FUNC_NAME,
- SCM_ARG3);
- result = (*fptr) (argc, argv);
- scm_must_free_argv (argv);
- SCM_ALLOW_INTS;
-
- return SCM_MAKINUM(0L+result);
-}
-#undef FUNC_NAME
-
-void
-scm_init_dynamic_linking ()
-{
- scm_tc16_dynamic_obj = scm_make_smob_type_mfpe ("dynamic-object", sizeof (struct dynl_obj),
- mark_dynl_obj, free_dynl_obj,
- print_dynl_obj, NULL);
- sysdep_dynl_init ();
-#include "dynl.x"
- kw_global = scm_make_keyword_from_dash_symbol (sym_global);
-}
+/* dynl.c - dynamic linking
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+
+/* "dynl.c" dynamically link&load object files.
+ Author: Aubrey Jaffer
+ Modified for libguile by Marius Vollmer */
+
+#if 0 /* Disabled until we know for sure that it isn't needed */
+/* XXX - This is only here to drag in a definition of __eprintf. This
+ is needed for proper operation of dynamic linking. The real
+ solution would probably be a shared libgcc. */
+
+#undef NDEBUG
+#include <assert.h>
+
+static void
+maybe_drag_in_eprintf ()
+{
+ assert (!maybe_drag_in_eprintf);
+}
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "libguile/_scm.h"
+#include "libguile/dynl.h"
+#include "libguile/smob.h"
+#include "libguile/keywords.h"
+#include "libguile/ports.h"
+#include "libguile/strings.h"
+#include "libguile/deprecation.h"
+#include "libguile/lang.h"
+#include "libguile/validate.h"
+
+#include "guile-ltdl.h"
+
+/*
+ From the libtool manual: "Note that libltdl is not threadsafe,
+ i.e. a multithreaded application has to use a mutex for libltdl.".
+
+ Guile does not currently support pre-emptive threads, so there is
+ no mutex. Previously SCM_DEFER_INTS and SCM_ALLOW_INTS were used:
+ they are mentioned here in case somebody is grepping for thread
+ problems ;)
+*/
+
+static void *
+sysdep_dynl_link (const char *fname, const char *subr)
+{
+ scm_lt_dlhandle handle;
+ handle = scm_lt_dlopenext (fname);
+ if (NULL == handle)
+ {
+ SCM fn;
+ SCM msg;
+
+ fn = scm_makfrom0str (fname);
+ msg = scm_makfrom0str (scm_lt_dlerror ());
+ scm_misc_error (subr, "file: ~S, message: ~S", scm_list_2 (fn, msg));
+ }
+ return (void *) handle;
+}
+
+static void
+sysdep_dynl_unlink (void *handle, const char *subr)
+{
+ if (scm_lt_dlclose ((scm_lt_dlhandle) handle))
+ {
+ scm_misc_error (subr, (char *) scm_lt_dlerror (), SCM_EOL);
+ }
+}
+
+static void *
+sysdep_dynl_func (const char *symb, void *handle, const char *subr)
+{
+ void *fptr;
+
+ fptr = scm_lt_dlsym ((scm_lt_dlhandle) handle, symb);
+ if (!fptr)
+ {
+ scm_misc_error (subr, (char *) scm_lt_dlerror (), SCM_EOL);
+ }
+ return fptr;
+}
+
+static void
+sysdep_dynl_init ()
+{
+ scm_lt_dlinit ();
+}
+
+scm_t_bits scm_tc16_dynamic_obj;
+
+#define DYNL_FILENAME(x) (SCM_CELL_OBJECT_1 (x))
+#define DYNL_HANDLE(x) ((void *) SCM_CELL_WORD_2 (x))
+#define SET_DYNL_HANDLE(x, v) (SCM_SET_CELL_WORD_2 ((x), (v)))
+
+
+static SCM
+dynl_obj_mark (SCM ptr)
+{
+ return DYNL_FILENAME (ptr);
+}
+
+
+static int
+dynl_obj_print (SCM exp, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
+{
+ scm_puts ("#<dynamic-object ", port);
+ scm_iprin1 (DYNL_FILENAME (exp), port, pstate);
+ if (DYNL_HANDLE (exp) == NULL)
+ scm_puts (" (unlinked)", port);
+ scm_putc ('>', port);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_link, "dynamic-link", 1, 0, 0,
+ (SCM filename),
+ "Find the shared object (shared library) denoted by\n"
+ "@var{filename} and link it into the running Guile\n"
+ "application. The returned\n"
+ "scheme object is a ``handle'' for the library which can\n"
+ "be passed to @code{dynamic-func}, @code{dynamic-call} etc.\n\n"
+ "Searching for object files is system dependent. Normally,\n"
+ "if @var{filename} does have an explicit directory it will\n"
+ "be searched for in locations\n"
+ "such as @file{/usr/lib} and @file{/usr/local/lib}.")
+#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_link
+{
+ void *handle;
+
+ SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, filename);
+ handle = sysdep_dynl_link (SCM_STRING_CHARS (filename), FUNC_NAME);
+ SCM_RETURN_NEWSMOB2 (scm_tc16_dynamic_obj, SCM_UNPACK (filename), handle);
+}
+#undef FUNC_NAME
+
+
+SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_object_p, "dynamic-object?", 1, 0, 0,
+ (SCM obj),
+ "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a dynamic object handle,\n"
+ "or @code{#f} otherwise.")
+#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_object_p
+{
+ return SCM_BOOL (SCM_TYP16_PREDICATE (scm_tc16_dynamic_obj, obj));
+}
+#undef FUNC_NAME
+
+
+SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_unlink, "dynamic-unlink", 1, 0, 0,
+ (SCM dobj),
+ "Unlink a dynamic object from the application, if possible. The\n"
+ "object must have been linked by @code{dynamic-link}, with \n"
+ "@var{dobj} the corresponding handle. After this procedure\n"
+ "is called, the handle can no longer be used to access the\n"
+ "object.")
+#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_unlink
+{
+ /*fixme* GC-problem */
+ SCM_VALIDATE_SMOB (SCM_ARG1, dobj, dynamic_obj);
+ if (DYNL_HANDLE (dobj) == NULL) {
+ SCM_MISC_ERROR ("Already unlinked: ~S", dobj);
+ } else {
+ sysdep_dynl_unlink (DYNL_HANDLE (dobj), FUNC_NAME);
+ SET_DYNL_HANDLE (dobj, NULL);
+ return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
+ }
+}
+#undef FUNC_NAME
+
+
+SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_func, "dynamic-func", 2, 0, 0,
+ (SCM name, SCM dobj),
+ "Return a ``handle'' for the function @var{name} in the\n"
+ "shared object referred to by @var{dobj}. The handle\n"
+ "can be passed to @code{dynamic-call} to actually\n"
+ "call the function.\n\n"
+ "Regardless whether your C compiler prepends an underscore\n"
+ "@samp{_} to the global names in a program, you should\n"
+ "@strong{not} include this underscore in @var{name}\n"
+ "since it will be added automatically when necessary.")
+#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_func
+{
+ /* The returned handle is formed by casting the address of the function to a
+ * long value and converting this to a scheme number
+ */
+
+ void (*func) ();
+
+ SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, name);
+ /*fixme* GC-problem */
+ SCM_VALIDATE_SMOB (SCM_ARG2, dobj, dynamic_obj);
+ if (DYNL_HANDLE (dobj) == NULL) {
+ SCM_MISC_ERROR ("Already unlinked: ~S", dobj);
+ } else {
+ char *chars;
+
+ chars = SCM_STRING_CHARS (name);
+ func = (void (*) ()) sysdep_dynl_func (chars, DYNL_HANDLE (dobj), FUNC_NAME);
+ return scm_ulong2num ((unsigned long) func);
+ }
+}
+#undef FUNC_NAME
+
+
+SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_call, "dynamic-call", 2, 0, 0,
+ (SCM func, SCM dobj),
+ "Call a C function in a dynamic object. Two styles of\n"
+ "invocation are supported:\n\n"
+ "@itemize @bullet\n"
+ "@item @var{func} can be a function handle returned by\n"
+ "@code{dynamic-func}. In this case @var{dobj} is\n"
+ "ignored\n"
+ "@item @var{func} can be a string with the name of the\n"
+ "function to call, with @var{dobj} the handle of the\n"
+ "dynamic object in which to find the function.\n"
+ "This is equivalent to\n"
+ "@smallexample\n\n"
+ "(dynamic-call (dynamic-func @var{func} @var{dobj}) #f)\n"
+ "@end smallexample\n"
+ "@end itemize\n\n"
+ "In either case, the function is passed no arguments\n"
+ "and its return value is ignored.")
+#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_call
+{
+ void (*fptr) ();
+
+ if (SCM_STRINGP (func))
+ func = scm_dynamic_func (func, dobj);
+ fptr = (void (*) ()) SCM_NUM2ULONG (1, func);
+ fptr ();
+ return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
+}
+#undef FUNC_NAME
+
+/* return a newly allocated array of char pointers to each of the strings
+ in args, with a terminating NULL pointer. */
+/* Note: a similar function is defined in posix.c, but we don't necessarily
+ want to export it. */
+static char **allocate_string_pointers (SCM args, int *num_args_return)
+{
+ char **result;
+ int n_args = scm_ilength (args);
+ int i;
+
+ SCM_ASSERT (n_args >= 0, args, SCM_ARGn, "allocate_string_pointers");
+ result = (char **) scm_malloc ((n_args + 1) * sizeof (char *));
+ result[n_args] = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < n_args; i++)
+ {
+ SCM car = SCM_CAR (args);
+
+ if (!SCM_STRINGP (car))
+ {
+ free (result);
+ scm_wrong_type_arg ("allocate_string_pointers", SCM_ARGn, car);
+ }
+ result[i] = SCM_STRING_CHARS (SCM_CAR (args));
+ args = SCM_CDR (args);
+ }
+ *num_args_return = n_args;
+ return result;
+}
+
+SCM_DEFINE (scm_dynamic_args_call, "dynamic-args-call", 3, 0, 0,
+ (SCM func, SCM dobj, SCM args),
+ "Call the C function indicated by @var{func} and @var{dobj},\n"
+ "just like @code{dynamic-call}, but pass it some arguments and\n"
+ "return its return value. The C function is expected to take\n"
+ "two arguments and return an @code{int}, just like @code{main}:\n"
+ "@smallexample\n"
+ "int c_func (int argc, char **argv);\n"
+ "@end smallexample\n\n"
+ "The parameter @var{args} must be a list of strings and is\n"
+ "converted into an array of @code{char *}. The array is passed\n"
+ "in @var{argv} and its size in @var{argc}. The return value is\n"
+ "converted to a Scheme number and returned from the call to\n"
+ "@code{dynamic-args-call}.")
+#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dynamic_args_call
+{
+ int (*fptr) (int argc, char **argv);
+ int result, argc;
+ char **argv;
+
+ if (SCM_STRINGP (func))
+ func = scm_dynamic_func (func, dobj);
+
+ fptr = (int (*) (int, char **)) SCM_NUM2ULONG (1, func);
+ argv = allocate_string_pointers (args, &argc);
+ /* if the procedure mutates its arguments, the original strings will be
+ changed -- in Guile 1.6 and earlier, this wasn't the case since a
+ new copy of each string was allocated. */
+ result = (*fptr) (argc, argv);
+ free (argv);
+
+ return SCM_MAKINUM (0L + result);
+}
+#undef FUNC_NAME
+
+void
+scm_init_dynamic_linking ()
+{
+ scm_tc16_dynamic_obj = scm_make_smob_type ("dynamic-object", 0);
+ scm_set_smob_mark (scm_tc16_dynamic_obj, dynl_obj_mark);
+ scm_set_smob_print (scm_tc16_dynamic_obj, dynl_obj_print);
+ sysdep_dynl_init ();
+#include "libguile/dynl.x"
+}
+
+/*
+ Local Variables:
+ c-file-style: "gnu"
+ End:
+*/