Merge remote-tracking branch 'local-2.0/stable-2.0'
[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / bytevectors.c
index ce5fa96..6ea60f8 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
   SCM_VALIDATE_SYMBOL (3, endianness);                         \
                                                                \
   {                                                            \
-    _sign long c_value;                                                \
+    scm_t_signed_bits c_value;                                 \
     INT_TYPE (_len, _sign) c_value_short;                      \
                                                                \
     if (SCM_UNLIKELY (!SCM_I_INUMP (value)))                   \
   INTEGER_ACCESSOR_PROLOGUE (_len, _sign);                     \
                                                                \
   {                                                            \
-    _sign long c_value;                                                \
+    scm_t_signed_bits c_value;                                 \
     INT_TYPE (_len, _sign) c_value_short;                      \
                                                                \
     if (SCM_UNLIKELY (!SCM_I_INUMP (value)))                   \
 /* Bytevector type.  */
 
 #define SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_BYTES            \
-  (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_SIZE * sizeof (SCM))
+  (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_SIZE * sizeof (scm_t_bits))
 
 #define SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_LENGTH(_bv, _len)            \
   SCM_SET_CELL_WORD_1 ((_bv), (scm_t_bits) (_len))
+#define SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_CONTENTS(_bv, _contents)    \
+  SCM_SET_CELL_WORD_2 ((_bv), (scm_t_bits) (_contents))
+#define SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_CONTIGUOUS_P(bv, contiguous_p)      \
+  SCM_SET_BYTEVECTOR_FLAGS ((bv),                              \
+                           SCM_BYTEVECTOR_ELEMENT_TYPE (bv)    \
+                           | ((contiguous_p) << 8UL))
+
+#define SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_ELEMENT_TYPE(bv, hint)                      \
+  SCM_SET_BYTEVECTOR_FLAGS ((bv),                                      \
+                            (hint)                                     \
+                            | (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTIGUOUS_P (bv) << 8UL))
+#define SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_PARENT(_bv, _parent)        \
+  SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT_3 ((_bv), (_parent))
 
-#define SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_ELEMENT_TYPE(bv, hint)      \
-  SCM_SET_BYTEVECTOR_FLAGS ((bv), (hint))
 #define SCM_BYTEVECTOR_TYPE_SIZE(var)                           \
   (scm_i_array_element_type_sizes[SCM_BYTEVECTOR_ELEMENT_TYPE (var)]/8)
 #define SCM_BYTEVECTOR_TYPED_LENGTH(var)                        \
-  SCM_BYTEVECTOR_LENGTH (var) / SCM_BYTEVECTOR_TYPE_SIZE (var)
+  (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_LENGTH (var) / SCM_BYTEVECTOR_TYPE_SIZE (var))
 
 /* The empty bytevector.  */
 SCM scm_null_bytevector = SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
@@ -202,7 +213,7 @@ make_bytevector (size_t len, scm_t_array_element_type element_type)
 
   if (SCM_UNLIKELY (element_type > SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_LAST
                     || scm_i_array_element_type_sizes[element_type] < 8
-                    || len >= (SCM_I_SIZE_MAX
+                    || len >= (((size_t) -1)
                                / (scm_i_array_element_type_sizes[element_type]/8))))
     /* This would be an internal Guile programming error */
     abort ();
@@ -212,42 +223,50 @@ make_bytevector (size_t len, scm_t_array_element_type element_type)
     ret = scm_null_bytevector;
   else
     {
+      signed char *contents;
+
       c_len = len * (scm_i_array_element_type_sizes[element_type] / 8);
 
-      ret = PTR2SCM (scm_gc_malloc_pointerless (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_BYTES + c_len,
-                                               SCM_GC_BYTEVECTOR));
+      contents = scm_gc_malloc_pointerless (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_BYTES + c_len,
+                                           SCM_GC_BYTEVECTOR);
+      ret = SCM_PACK_POINTER (contents);
+      contents += SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_BYTES;
 
-      SCM_SET_CELL_TYPE (ret, scm_tc7_bytevector);
       SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_LENGTH (ret, c_len);
+      SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_CONTENTS (ret, contents);
+      SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_CONTIGUOUS_P (ret, 1);
       SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_ELEMENT_TYPE (ret, element_type);
+      SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_PARENT (ret, SCM_BOOL_F);
     }
 
   return ret;
 }
 
 /* Return a bytevector of LEN elements of type ELEMENT_TYPE, with element
-   values taken from CONTENTS.  */
+   values taken from CONTENTS.  Assume that the storage for CONTENTS will be
+   automatically reclaimed when it becomes unreachable.  */
 static inline SCM
 make_bytevector_from_buffer (size_t len, void *contents,
                             scm_t_array_element_type element_type)
 {
   SCM ret;
 
-  /* We actually never reuse storage from CONTENTS.  Hans Boehm says in
-     <gc/gc.h> that realloc(3) "shouldn't have been invented" and he may well
-     be right.  */
-  ret = make_bytevector (len, element_type);
-
-  if (len > 0)
+  if (SCM_UNLIKELY (len == 0))
+    ret = make_bytevector (len, element_type);
+  else
     {
       size_t c_len;
 
+      ret = SCM_PACK_POINTER (scm_gc_malloc (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_BYTES,
+                                   SCM_GC_BYTEVECTOR));
+
       c_len = len * (scm_i_array_element_type_sizes[element_type] / 8);
-      memcpy (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (ret),
-             contents,
-             c_len);
 
-      scm_gc_free (contents, c_len, SCM_GC_BYTEVECTOR);
+      SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_LENGTH (ret, c_len);
+      SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_CONTENTS (ret, contents);
+      SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_CONTIGUOUS_P (ret, 0);
+      SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_ELEMENT_TYPE (ret, element_type);
+      SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_PARENT (ret, SCM_BOOL_F);
     }
 
   return ret;
@@ -268,19 +287,31 @@ scm_i_make_typed_bytevector (size_t len, scm_t_array_element_type element_type)
   return make_bytevector (len, element_type);
 }
 
-/* Return a bytevector of size LEN made up of CONTENTS.  The area pointed to
-   by CONTENTS must have been allocated using `scm_gc_malloc ()'.  */
+/* Return a bytevector of size LEN made up of CONTENTS.  The area
+   pointed to by CONTENTS must be protected from GC somehow: either
+   because it was allocated using `scm_gc_malloc ()', or because it is
+   part of PARENT.  */
 SCM
-scm_c_take_bytevector (signed char *contents, size_t len)
+scm_c_take_gc_bytevector (signed char *contents, size_t len, SCM parent)
 {
-  return make_bytevector_from_buffer (len, contents, SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8);
+  SCM ret;
+
+  ret = make_bytevector_from_buffer (len, contents, SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8);
+  SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_PARENT (ret, parent);
+
+  return ret;
 }
 
 SCM
 scm_c_take_typed_bytevector (signed char *contents, size_t len,
-                             scm_t_array_element_type element_type)
+                             scm_t_array_element_type element_type, SCM parent)
 {
-  return make_bytevector_from_buffer (len, contents, element_type);
+  SCM ret;
+
+  ret = make_bytevector_from_buffer (len, contents, element_type);
+  SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_PARENT (ret, parent);
+
+  return ret;
 }
 
 /* Shrink BV to C_NEW_LEN (which is assumed to be smaller than its current
@@ -301,11 +332,21 @@ scm_c_shrink_bytevector (SCM bv, size_t c_new_len)
 
   SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_LENGTH (bv, c_new_len);
 
-  /* Resize the existing buffer.  */
-  new_bv = PTR2SCM (scm_gc_realloc (SCM2PTR (bv),
-                                   c_len + SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_BYTES,
-                                   c_new_len + SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_BYTES,
-                                   SCM_GC_BYTEVECTOR));
+  if (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTIGUOUS_P (bv))
+    new_bv = PTR2SCM (scm_gc_realloc (SCM2PTR (bv),
+                                     c_len + SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_BYTES,
+                                     c_new_len + SCM_BYTEVECTOR_HEADER_BYTES,
+                                     SCM_GC_BYTEVECTOR));
+  else
+    {
+      signed char *c_bv;
+
+      c_bv = scm_gc_realloc (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (bv),
+                            c_len, c_new_len, SCM_GC_BYTEVECTOR);
+      SCM_BYTEVECTOR_SET_CONTENTS (bv, c_bv);
+
+      new_bv = bv;
+    }
 
   return new_bv;
 }
@@ -374,17 +415,17 @@ scm_i_print_bytevector (SCM bv, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate SCM_UNUSED)
   
   scm_array_get_handle (bv, &h);
 
-  scm_putc ('#', port);
+  scm_putc_unlocked ('#', port);
   scm_write (scm_array_handle_element_type (&h), port);
-  scm_putc ('(', port);
+  scm_putc_unlocked ('(', port);
   for (i = h.dims[0].lbnd, ubnd = h.dims[0].ubnd, inc = h.dims[0].inc;
        i <= ubnd; i += inc)
     {
       if (i > 0)
-       scm_putc (' ', port);
+       scm_putc_unlocked (' ', port);
       scm_write (scm_array_handle_ref (&h, i), port);
     }
-  scm_putc (')', port);
+  scm_putc_unlocked (')', port);
 
   return 1;
 }
@@ -438,7 +479,7 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_bytevector, "make-bytevector", 1, 1, 0,
   signed char c_fill = '\0';
 
   SCM_VALIDATE_UINT_COPY (1, len, c_len);
-  if (fill != SCM_UNDEFINED)
+  if (!scm_is_eq (fill, SCM_UNDEFINED))
     {
       int value;
 
@@ -449,7 +490,7 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_bytevector, "make-bytevector", 1, 1, 0,
     }
 
   bv = make_bytevector (c_len, SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8);
-  if (fill != SCM_UNDEFINED)
+  if (!scm_is_eq (fill, SCM_UNDEFINED))
     {
       unsigned i;
       signed char *contents;
@@ -458,6 +499,8 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_bytevector, "make-bytevector", 1, 1, 0,
       for (i = 0; i < c_len; i++)
        contents[i] = c_fill;
     }
+  else
+    memset (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (bv), 0, c_len);
 
   return bv;
 }
@@ -487,7 +530,8 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_bytevector_eq_p, "bytevector=?", 2, 0, 0,
   c_len1 = SCM_BYTEVECTOR_LENGTH (bv1);
   c_len2 = SCM_BYTEVECTOR_LENGTH (bv2);
 
-  if (c_len1 == c_len2)
+  if (c_len1 == c_len2 && (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_ELEMENT_TYPE (bv1)
+                           == SCM_BYTEVECTOR_ELEMENT_TYPE (bv2)))
     {
       signed char *c_bv1, *c_bv2;
 
@@ -552,9 +596,9 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_bytevector_copy_x, "bytevector-copy!", 5, 0, 0,
   if (SCM_UNLIKELY (c_target_start + c_len > c_target_len))
     scm_out_of_range (FUNC_NAME, target_start);
 
-  memcpy (c_target + c_target_start,
-         c_source + c_source_start,
-         c_len);
+  memmove (c_target + c_target_start,
+          c_source + c_source_start,
+          c_len);
 
   return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
 }
@@ -710,7 +754,7 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_u8_list_to_bytevector, "u8-list->bytevector", 1, 0, 0,
 
       if (SCM_LIKELY (SCM_I_INUMP (item)))
        {
-         long c_item;
+         scm_t_signed_bits c_item;
 
          c_item = SCM_I_INUM (item);
          if (SCM_LIKELY ((c_item >= 0) && (c_item < 256)))
@@ -926,7 +970,7 @@ bytevector_unsigned_ref (const char *c_bv, size_t c_size, SCM endianness)
 #define GENERIC_INTEGER_SET(_sign)                                     \
   if (c_size < 3)                                                      \
     {                                                                  \
-      _sign int c_value;                                               \
+      scm_t_signed_bits c_value;                                       \
                                                                        \
       if (SCM_UNLIKELY (!SCM_I_INUMP (value)))                         \
        goto range_error;                                               \
@@ -1640,7 +1684,7 @@ double_from_foreign_endianness (const union scm_ieee754_double *source)
 /* FIXME: SCM_VALIDATE_REAL rejects integers, etc. grrr */
 #define VALIDATE_REAL(pos, v) \
   do { \
-    SCM_ASSERT_TYPE (scm_is_true (scm_rational_p (v)), v, pos, FUNC_NAME, "real"); \
+    SCM_ASSERT_TYPE (scm_is_real (v), v, pos, FUNC_NAME, "real"); \
   } while (0)
 
 /* Templace getters and setters.  */
@@ -1880,7 +1924,7 @@ utf_encoding_name (char *name, size_t utf_width, SCM endianness)
   size_t c_strlen, c_utf_len = 0;                                       \
                                                                         \
   SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, str);                                         \
-  if (endianness == SCM_UNDEFINED)                                      \
+  if (scm_is_eq (endianness, SCM_UNDEFINED))                            \
     endianness = scm_sym_big;                                           \
   else                                                                  \
     SCM_VALIDATE_SYMBOL (2, endianness);                                \
@@ -1890,10 +1934,12 @@ utf_encoding_name (char *name, size_t utf_width, SCM endianness)
   c_strlen = scm_i_string_length (str);                                 \
   if (scm_i_is_narrow_string (str))                                     \
     {                                                                   \
+      scm_i_lock_iconv ();                                              \
       err = mem_iconveh (scm_i_string_chars (str), c_strlen,            \
                          "ISO-8859-1", c_utf_name,                      \
                          iconveh_question_mark, NULL,                   \
                          &c_utf, &c_utf_len);                           \
+      scm_i_unlock_iconv ();                                            \
       if (SCM_UNLIKELY (err))                                           \
         scm_syserror_msg (FUNC_NAME, "failed to convert string: ~A",    \
                           scm_list_1 (str), err);                       \
@@ -1901,10 +1947,12 @@ utf_encoding_name (char *name, size_t utf_width, SCM endianness)
   else                                                                  \
     {                                                                   \
       const scm_t_wchar *wbuf = scm_i_string_wide_chars (str);          \
+      scm_i_lock_iconv ();                                              \
       c_utf = u32_conv_to_encoding (c_utf_name,                         \
                                     iconveh_question_mark,              \
                                     (scm_t_uint32 *) wbuf,              \
                                     c_strlen, NULL, NULL, &c_utf_len);  \
+      scm_i_unlock_iconv ();                                            \
       if (SCM_UNLIKELY (c_utf == NULL))                                 \
         scm_syserror_msg (FUNC_NAME, "failed to convert string: ~A",    \
                           scm_list_1 (str), errno);                     \
@@ -1927,33 +1975,15 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_to_utf8, "string->utf8",
 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_string_to_utf8
 {
   SCM utf;
-  uint8_t *c_utf;
-  size_t c_strlen, c_utf_len = 0;
+  scm_t_uint8 *c_utf;
+  size_t c_utf_len = 0;
 
   SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, str);
 
-  c_strlen = scm_i_string_length (str);
-  if (scm_i_is_narrow_string (str))
-    c_utf = u8_conv_from_encoding ("ISO-8859-1", iconveh_question_mark,
-                                   scm_i_string_chars (str), c_strlen,
-                                   NULL, NULL, &c_utf_len);
-  else
-    {
-      const scm_t_wchar *wbuf = scm_i_string_wide_chars (str);
-      c_utf = u32_to_u8 ((const uint32_t *) wbuf, c_strlen, NULL, &c_utf_len);
-    }
-  if (SCM_UNLIKELY (c_utf == NULL))
-    scm_syserror (FUNC_NAME);
-  else
-    {
-      scm_dynwind_begin (0);
-      scm_dynwind_free (c_utf);
-
-      utf = make_bytevector (c_utf_len, SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8);
-      memcpy (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (utf), c_utf, c_utf_len);
-
-      scm_dynwind_end ();
-    }
+  c_utf = (scm_t_uint8 *) scm_to_utf8_stringn (str, &c_utf_len);
+  utf = make_bytevector (c_utf_len, SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8);
+  memcpy (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (utf), c_utf, c_utf_len);
+  free (c_utf);
 
   return (utf);
 }
@@ -1970,6 +2000,14 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_to_utf16, "string->utf16",
 }
 #undef FUNC_NAME
 
+static void
+swap_u32 (scm_t_wchar *vals, size_t len)
+{
+  size_t n;
+  for (n = 0; n < len; n++)
+    vals[n] = bswap_32 (vals[n]);
+}
+
 SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_to_utf32, "string->utf32",
            1, 1, 0,
            (SCM str, SCM endianness),
@@ -1977,7 +2015,21 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_to_utf32, "string->utf32",
            "encoding of @var{str}.")
 #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_string_to_utf32
 {
-  STRING_TO_UTF (32);
+  SCM bv;
+  scm_t_wchar *wchars;
+  size_t wchar_len, bytes_len;
+
+  wchars = scm_to_utf32_stringn (str, &wchar_len);
+  bytes_len = wchar_len * sizeof (scm_t_wchar);
+  if (!scm_is_eq (SCM_UNBNDP (endianness) ? scm_endianness_big : endianness,
+                  scm_i_native_endianness))
+    swap_u32 (wchars, wchar_len);
+  
+  bv = make_bytevector (bytes_len, SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8);
+  memcpy (SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (bv), wchars, bytes_len);
+  free (wchars);
+
+  return bv;
 }
 #undef FUNC_NAME
 
@@ -1993,7 +2045,7 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_to_utf32, "string->utf32",
   size_t c_strlen = 0, c_utf_len = 0;                                  \
                                                                        \
   SCM_VALIDATE_BYTEVECTOR (1, utf);                                    \
-  if (endianness == SCM_UNDEFINED)                                     \
+  if (scm_is_eq (endianness, SCM_UNDEFINED))                            \
     endianness = scm_sym_big;                                          \
   else                                                                 \
     SCM_VALIDATE_SYMBOL (2, endianness);                               \
@@ -2002,10 +2054,12 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_to_utf32, "string->utf32",
   c_utf = (char *) SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (utf);                      \
   utf_encoding_name (c_utf_name, (_utf_width), endianness);            \
                                                                        \
+  scm_i_lock_iconv ();                                                  \
   err = mem_iconveh (c_utf, c_utf_len,                                 \
                     c_utf_name, "UTF-8",                               \
                     iconveh_question_mark, NULL,                       \
                     &c_str, &c_strlen);                                \
+  scm_i_unlock_iconv ();                                                \
   if (SCM_UNLIKELY (err))                                              \
     scm_syserror_msg (FUNC_NAME, "failed to convert to string: ~A",    \
                      scm_list_1 (utf), err);                           \
@@ -2065,26 +2119,56 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_utf32_to_string, "utf32->string",
 \f
 /* Bytevectors as generalized vectors & arrays.  */
 
+#define COMPLEX_ACCESSOR_PROLOGUE(_type)                       \
+  size_t c_len, c_index;                                       \
+  char *c_bv;                                                  \
+                                                               \
+  SCM_VALIDATE_BYTEVECTOR (1, bv);                             \
+  c_index = scm_to_size_t (index);                             \
+                                                               \
+  c_len = SCM_BYTEVECTOR_LENGTH (bv);                          \
+  c_bv = (char *) SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (bv);                        \
+                                                               \
+  if (SCM_UNLIKELY (c_index + 2 * sizeof (_type) - 1 >= c_len))        \
+    scm_out_of_range (FUNC_NAME, index);
+
+/* Template for native access to complex numbers of type TYPE.  */
+#define COMPLEX_NATIVE_REF(_type)                                      \
+  SCM result;                                                          \
+                                                                       \
+  COMPLEX_ACCESSOR_PROLOGUE (_type);                                   \
+                                                                       \
+  {                                                                    \
+    _type real, imag;                                                  \
+                                                                       \
+    memcpy (&real, &c_bv[c_index], sizeof (_type));                    \
+    memcpy (&imag, &c_bv[c_index + sizeof (_type)], sizeof (_type));   \
+                                                                       \
+    result = scm_c_make_rectangular (real, imag);                      \
+  }                                                                    \
+                                                                       \
+  return result;
 
 static SCM
-bytevector_ref_c32 (SCM bv, SCM idx)
-{ /* FIXME add some checks */
-  const float *contents = (const float*)SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (bv);
-  size_t i = scm_to_size_t (idx);
-  return scm_c_make_rectangular (contents[i/8], contents[i/8 + 1]);
+bytevector_ref_c32 (SCM bv, SCM index)
+#define FUNC_NAME "bytevector_ref_c32"
+{
+  COMPLEX_NATIVE_REF (float);
 }
+#undef FUNC_NAME
 
 static SCM
-bytevector_ref_c64 (SCM bv, SCM idx)
-{ /* FIXME add some checks */
-  const double *contents = (const double*)SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (bv);
-  size_t i = scm_to_size_t (idx);
-  return scm_c_make_rectangular (contents[i/16], contents[i/16 + 1]);
+bytevector_ref_c64 (SCM bv, SCM index)
+#define FUNC_NAME "bytevector_ref_c64"
+{
+  COMPLEX_NATIVE_REF (double);
 }
+#undef FUNC_NAME
 
 typedef SCM (*scm_t_bytevector_ref_fn)(SCM, SCM);
 
-const scm_t_bytevector_ref_fn bytevector_ref_fns[SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_LAST + 1] = 
+static const scm_t_bytevector_ref_fn
+bytevector_ref_fns[SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_LAST + 1] =
 {
   NULL, /* SCM */
   NULL, /* CHAR */
@@ -2116,25 +2200,36 @@ bv_handle_ref (scm_t_array_handle *h, size_t index)
   return ref_fn (h->array, byte_index);
 }
 
-static SCM
-bytevector_set_c32 (SCM bv, SCM idx, SCM val)
-{ /* checks are unnecessary here */
-  float *contents = (float*)SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (bv);
-  size_t i = scm_to_size_t (idx);
-  contents[i/8] = scm_c_real_part (val);
-  contents[i/8 + 1] = scm_c_imag_part (val);
+/* Template for native modification of complex numbers of type TYPE.  */
+#define COMPLEX_NATIVE_SET(_type)                                      \
+  COMPLEX_ACCESSOR_PROLOGUE (_type);                                   \
+                                                                       \
+  {                                                                    \
+    _type real, imag;                                                  \
+    real = scm_c_real_part (value);                                    \
+    imag = scm_c_imag_part (value);                                    \
+                                                                       \
+    memcpy (&c_bv[c_index], &real, sizeof (_type));                    \
+    memcpy (&c_bv[c_index + sizeof (_type)], &imag, sizeof (_type));   \
+  }                                                                    \
+                                                                       \
   return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
+
+static SCM
+bytevector_set_c32 (SCM bv, SCM index, SCM value)
+#define FUNC_NAME "bytevector_set_c32"
+{
+  COMPLEX_NATIVE_SET (float);
 }
+#undef FUNC_NAME
 
 static SCM
-bytevector_set_c64 (SCM bv, SCM idx, SCM val)
-{ /* checks are unnecessary here */
-  double *contents = (double*)SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (bv);
-  size_t i = scm_to_size_t (idx);
-  contents[i/16] = scm_c_real_part (val);
-  contents[i/16 + 1] = scm_c_imag_part (val);
-  return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
+bytevector_set_c64 (SCM bv, SCM index, SCM value)
+#define FUNC_NAME "bytevector_set_c64"
+{
+  COMPLEX_NATIVE_SET (double);
 }
+#undef FUNC_NAME
 
 typedef SCM (*scm_t_bytevector_set_fn)(SCM, SCM, SCM);
 
@@ -2190,18 +2285,18 @@ void
 scm_bootstrap_bytevectors (void)
 {
   /* This must be instantiated here because the generalized-vector API may
-     want to access bytevectors even though `(rnrs bytevector)' hasn't been
+     want to access bytevectors even though `(rnrs bytevectors)' hasn't been
      loaded.  */
-  scm_null_bytevector =
-    scm_gc_protect_object (make_bytevector (0, SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8));
+  scm_null_bytevector = make_bytevector (0, SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8);
 
 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
-  scm_i_native_endianness = scm_permanent_object (scm_from_locale_symbol ("big"));
+  scm_i_native_endianness = scm_from_latin1_symbol ("big");
 #else
-  scm_i_native_endianness = scm_permanent_object (scm_from_locale_symbol ("little"));
+  scm_i_native_endianness = scm_from_latin1_symbol ("little");
 #endif
 
-  scm_c_register_extension ("libguile", "scm_init_bytevectors",
+  scm_c_register_extension ("libguile-" SCM_EFFECTIVE_VERSION,
+                            "scm_init_bytevectors",
                            (scm_t_extension_init_func) scm_init_bytevectors,
                            NULL);