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[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / rw.c
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1/* Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 *
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
6 * any later version.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
15 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 *
18 * As a special exception, the Free Software Foundation gives permission
19 * for additional uses of the text contained in its release of GUILE.
20 *
21 * The exception is that, if you link the GUILE library with other files
22 * to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
23 * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
24 * Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
25 * linking the GUILE library code into it.
26 *
27 * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
28 * the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
29 *
30 * This exception applies only to the code released by the
31 * Free Software Foundation under the name GUILE. If you copy
32 * code from other Free Software Foundation releases into a copy of
33 * GUILE, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
34 * not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
35 * anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
36 * this exception notice from them.
37 *
38 * If you write modifications of your own for GUILE, it is your choice
39 * whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
40 * If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice. */
41
42\f
43
44/* This is the C part of the (ice-9 rw) module. */
45
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46#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
47# include <config.h>
48#endif
49
b0e5fd8c 50#include <errno.h>
fbbdb121 51#include <string.h>
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52
53#include "libguile/_scm.h"
54#include "libguile/fports.h"
55#include "libguile/ports.h"
56#include "libguile/root.h"
57#include "libguile/rw.h"
58#include "libguile/strings.h"
59#include "libguile/validate.h"
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60#include "libguile/modules.h"
61#include "libguile/strports.h"
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62
63#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
64#include <unistd.h>
65#endif
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66#ifdef HAVE_IO_H
67#include <io.h>
68#endif
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69
70\f
71
72#if defined (EAGAIN)
73#define SCM_MAYBE_EAGAIN || errno == EAGAIN
74#else
75#define SCM_MAYBE_EAGAIN
76#endif
77
78#if defined (EWOULDBLOCK)
79#define SCM_MAYBE_EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EWOULDBLOCK
80#else
81#define SCM_MAYBE_EWOULDBLOCK
82#endif
83
84/* MAYBE there is EAGAIN way of defining this macro but now I EWOULDBLOCK. */
85#define SCM_EBLOCK(errno) \
86 (0 SCM_MAYBE_EAGAIN SCM_MAYBE_EWOULDBLOCK)
87
88SCM_DEFINE (scm_read_string_x_partial, "read-string!/partial", 1, 3, 0,
89 (SCM str, SCM port_or_fdes, SCM start, SCM end),
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90 "Read characters from a port or file descriptor into a\n"
91 "string @var{str}. A port must have an underlying file\n"
92 "descriptor --- a so-called fport. This procedure is\n"
93 "scsh-compatible and can efficiently read large strings.\n"
94 "It will:\n\n"
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95 "@itemize\n"
96 "@item\n"
97 "attempt to fill the entire string, unless the @var{start}\n"
98 "and/or @var{end} arguments are supplied. i.e., @var{start}\n"
99 "defaults to 0 and @var{end} defaults to\n"
100 "@code{(string-length str)}\n"
101 "@item\n"
102 "use the current input port if @var{port_or_fdes} is not\n"
103 "supplied.\n"
104 "@item\n"
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105 "return fewer than the requested number of characters in some\n"
106 "cases, e.g., on end of file, if interrupted by a signal, or if\n"
107 "not all the characters are immediately available.\n"
b0e5fd8c 108 "@item\n"
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109 "wait indefinitely for some input if no characters are\n"
110 "currently available,\n"
111 "unless the port is in non-blocking mode.\n"
112 "@item\n"
113 "read characters from the port's input buffers if available,\n"
114 "instead from the underlying file descriptor.\n"
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115 "@item\n"
116 "return @code{#f} if end-of-file is encountered before reading\n"
117 "any characters, otherwise return the number of characters\n"
118 "read.\n"
119 "@item\n"
120 "return 0 if the port is in non-blocking mode and no characters\n"
121 "are immediately available.\n"
122 "@item\n"
123 "return 0 if the request is for 0 bytes, with no\n"
99004a28 124 "end-of-file check.\n"
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125 "@end itemize")
126#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_read_string_x_partial
127{
128 char *dest;
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129 long read_len;
130 long chars_read = 0;
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131 int fdes;
132
133 {
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134 long offset;
135 long last;
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136
137 SCM_VALIDATE_SUBSTRING_SPEC_COPY (1, str, dest, 3, start, offset,
138 4, end, last);
139 dest += offset;
140 read_len = last - offset;
141 }
142
143 if (SCM_INUMP (port_or_fdes))
144 fdes = SCM_INUM (port_or_fdes);
145 else
146 {
147 SCM port = SCM_UNBNDP (port_or_fdes) ? scm_cur_inp : port_or_fdes;
148
149 SCM_VALIDATE_OPFPORT (2, port);
150 SCM_VALIDATE_INPUT_PORT (2, port);
151
152 /* if there's anything in the port buffers, use it, but then
153 don't touch the file descriptor. otherwise the
154 "return immediately if something is available" rule may
155 be violated. */
156 chars_read = scm_take_from_input_buffers (port, dest, read_len);
157 fdes = SCM_FPORT_FDES (port);
158 }
159
160 if (chars_read == 0 && read_len > 0) /* don't confuse read_len == 0 with
161 EOF. */
162 {
163 SCM_SYSCALL (chars_read = read (fdes, dest, read_len));
164 if (chars_read == -1)
165 {
166 if (SCM_EBLOCK (errno))
167 chars_read = 0;
168 else
169 SCM_SYSERROR;
170 }
171 else if (chars_read == 0)
172 return SCM_BOOL_F;
173 }
174 return scm_long2num (chars_read);
175}
176#undef FUNC_NAME
177
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178SCM_DEFINE (scm_write_string_partial, "write-string/partial", 1, 3, 0,
179 (SCM str, SCM port_or_fdes, SCM start, SCM end),
180 "Write characters from a string @var{str} to a port or file\n"
181 "descriptor. A port must have an underlying file descriptor\n"
182 "--- a so-called fport. This procedure is\n"
183 "scsh-compatible and can efficiently write large strings.\n"
184 "It will:\n\n"
185 "@itemize\n"
186 "@item\n"
187 "attempt to write the entire string, unless the @var{start}\n"
188 "and/or @var{end} arguments are supplied. i.e., @var{start}\n"
189 "defaults to 0 and @var{end} defaults to\n"
190 "@code{(string-length str)}\n"
191 "@item\n"
192 "use the current output port if @var{port_of_fdes} is not\n"
193 "supplied.\n"
194 "@item\n"
195 "in the case of a buffered port, store the characters in the\n"
196 "port's output buffer, if all will fit. If they will not fit\n"
197 "then any existing buffered characters will be flushed\n"
198 "before attempting\n"
199 "to write the new characters directly to the underlying file\n"
200 "descriptor. If the port is in non-blocking mode and\n"
201 "buffered characters can not be flushed immediately, then an\n"
202 "@code{EAGAIN} system-error exception will be raised (Note:\n"
203 "scsh does not support the use of non-blocking buffered ports.)\n"
204 "@item\n"
205 "write fewer than the requested number of\n"
206 "characters in some cases, e.g., if interrupted by a signal or\n"
207 "if not all of the output can be accepted immediately.\n"
208 "@item\n"
209 "wait indefinitely for at least one character\n"
210 "from @var{str} to be accepted by the port, unless the port is\n"
211 "in non-blocking mode.\n"
212 "@item\n"
213 "return the number of characters accepted by the port.\n"
214 "@item\n"
215 "return 0 if the port is in non-blocking mode and can not accept\n"
216 "at least one character from @var{str} immediately\n"
217 "@item\n"
218 "return 0 immediately if the request size is 0 bytes.\n"
219 "@end itemize")
220#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_write_string_partial
221{
222 char *src;
223 long write_len;
224 int fdes;
225
226 {
227 long offset;
228 long last;
229
230 SCM_VALIDATE_SUBSTRING_SPEC_COPY (1, str, src, 3, start, offset,
231 4, end, last);
232 src += offset;
233 write_len = last - offset;
234 }
235
236 if (write_len == 0)
237 return SCM_INUM0;
238
239 if (SCM_INUMP (port_or_fdes))
240 fdes = SCM_INUM (port_or_fdes);
241 else
242 {
243 SCM port = SCM_UNBNDP (port_or_fdes) ? scm_cur_outp : port_or_fdes;
92c2555f 244 scm_t_port *pt;
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245 off_t space;
246
247 SCM_VALIDATE_OPFPORT (2, port);
248 SCM_VALIDATE_OUTPUT_PORT (2, port);
249 pt = SCM_PTAB_ENTRY (port);
250 /* filling the last character in the buffer would require a flush. */
251 space = pt->write_end - pt->write_pos - 1;
252 if (space >= write_len)
253 {
254 memcpy (pt->write_pos, src, write_len);
255 pt->write_pos += write_len;
256 return scm_long2num (write_len);
257 }
258 if (pt->write_pos > pt->write_buf)
259 scm_flush (port);
260 fdes = SCM_FPORT_FDES (port);
261 }
262 {
263 long rv;
264
265 SCM_SYSCALL (rv = write (fdes, src, write_len));
266 if (rv == -1)
267 {
268 if (SCM_EBLOCK (errno))
269 rv = 0;
270 else
271 SCM_SYSERROR;
272 }
273
274 return scm_long2num (rv);
275 }
276}
277#undef FUNC_NAME
278
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279SCM
280scm_init_rw_builtins ()
b0e5fd8c 281{
b0e5fd8c 282#include "libguile/rw.x"
b0e5fd8c 283
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284 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
285}
286
287void
288scm_init_rw ()
289{
9a441ddb 290 scm_c_define_gsubr ("%init-rw-builtins", 0, 0, 0, scm_init_rw_builtins);
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291}
292
293/*
294 Local Variables:
295 c-file-style: "gnu"
296 End:
297*/