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1acb290f | 1 | /* Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
5b46a8c2 | 2 | * |
e2c2a699 AW |
3 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
4 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
5 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of | |
6 | * the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
9 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
10 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
11 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
14 | * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software | |
15 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA | |
16 | * 02110-1301 USA | |
17 | */ | |
18 | ||
19 | #if HAVE_CONFIG_H | |
20 | # include <config.h> | |
21 | #endif | |
22 | ||
d8b04f04 AW |
23 | #include <ffi.h> |
24 | ||
cdd47ec7 | 25 | #include <alloca.h> |
d8b04f04 | 26 | #include <alignof.h> |
e2c2a699 | 27 | #include <string.h> |
86425e26 LC |
28 | #include <assert.h> |
29 | ||
ea7d717b | 30 | #include "libguile/_scm.h" |
20aafae2 | 31 | #include "libguile/bytevectors.h" |
d8b04f04 | 32 | #include "libguile/instructions.h" |
05e74813 | 33 | #include "libguile/threads.h" |
ea7d717b | 34 | #include "libguile/foreign.h" |
e2c2a699 AW |
35 | |
36 | \f | |
37 | ||
ab4779ff AW |
38 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_void, "void"); |
39 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_float, "float"); | |
40 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_double, "double"); | |
41 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_uint8, "uint8"); | |
42 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_int8, "int8"); | |
43 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_uint16, "uint16"); | |
44 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_int16, "int16"); | |
45 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_uint32, "uint32"); | |
46 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_int32, "int32"); | |
47 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_uint64, "uint64"); | |
48 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_int64, "int64"); | |
42f7c01e | 49 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_short, "short"); |
dd1464bf LC |
50 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_int, "int"); |
51 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_long, "long"); | |
42f7c01e | 52 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_unsigned_short, "unsigned-short"); |
dd1464bf LC |
53 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_unsigned_int, "unsigned-int"); |
54 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_unsigned_long, "unsigned-long"); | |
55 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_size_t, "size_t"); | |
ab4779ff | 56 | |
3435f3c0 AW |
57 | /* that's for pointers, you know. */ |
58 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_asterisk, "*"); | |
59 | ||
54eb59cf | 60 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_null, "%null-pointer"); |
01ad5a7b | 61 | SCM_SYMBOL (sym_null_pointer_error, "null-pointer-error"); |
54eb59cf LC |
62 | |
63 | /* The cell representing the null pointer. */ | |
3e5ea35c | 64 | static SCM null_pointer; |
3435f3c0 | 65 | |
d4149a51 LC |
66 | #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4 |
67 | # define scm_to_uintptr scm_to_uint32 | |
68 | # define scm_from_uintptr scm_from_uint32 | |
69 | #elif SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8 | |
70 | # define scm_to_uintptr scm_to_uint64 | |
71 | # define scm_from_uintptr scm_from_uint64 | |
72 | #else | |
73 | # error unsupported pointer size | |
74 | #endif | |
75 | ||
76 | ||
01ad5a7b LC |
77 | /* Raise a null pointer dereference error. */ |
78 | static void | |
79 | null_pointer_error (const char *func_name) | |
80 | { | |
81 | scm_error (sym_null_pointer_error, func_name, | |
82 | "null pointer dereference", SCM_EOL, SCM_EOL); | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | \f | |
d8b04f04 AW |
86 | static SCM cif_to_procedure (SCM cif, SCM func_ptr); |
87 | ||
88 | ||
5b46a8c2 | 89 | static SCM pointer_weak_refs = SCM_BOOL_F; |
05e74813 | 90 | |
20aafae2 AW |
91 | |
92 | static void | |
93 | register_weak_reference (SCM from, SCM to) | |
94 | { | |
203a92b6 | 95 | scm_weak_table_putq_x (pointer_weak_refs, from, to); |
20aafae2 | 96 | } |
d4149a51 | 97 | |
e2c2a699 | 98 | static void |
6922d92f | 99 | pointer_finalizer_trampoline (void *ptr, void *data) |
e2c2a699 | 100 | { |
5b46a8c2 | 101 | scm_t_pointer_finalizer finalizer = data; |
21041372 | 102 | finalizer (SCM_POINTER_VALUE (SCM_PACK_POINTER (ptr))); |
e2c2a699 AW |
103 | } |
104 | ||
6e097560 LC |
105 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_pointer_p, "pointer?", 1, 0, 0, |
106 | (SCM obj), | |
107 | "Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a pointer object, " | |
108 | "@code{#f} otherwise.\n") | |
109 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_pointer_p | |
110 | { | |
111 | return scm_from_bool (SCM_POINTER_P (obj)); | |
112 | } | |
113 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
114 | ||
d4149a51 LC |
115 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_pointer, "make-pointer", 1, 1, 0, |
116 | (SCM address, SCM finalizer), | |
117 | "Return a foreign pointer object pointing to @var{address}. " | |
118 | "If @var{finalizer} is passed, it should be a pointer to a " | |
119 | "one-argument C function that will be called when the pointer " | |
120 | "object becomes unreachable.") | |
121 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_make_pointer | |
122 | { | |
123 | void *c_finalizer; | |
124 | scm_t_uintptr c_address; | |
d4149a51 LC |
125 | |
126 | c_address = scm_to_uintptr (address); | |
127 | if (SCM_UNBNDP (finalizer)) | |
128 | c_finalizer = NULL; | |
129 | else | |
130 | { | |
5b46a8c2 LC |
131 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (2, finalizer); |
132 | c_finalizer = SCM_POINTER_VALUE (finalizer); | |
d4149a51 LC |
133 | } |
134 | ||
854aa906 | 135 | return scm_from_pointer ((void *) c_address, c_finalizer); |
d4149a51 LC |
136 | } |
137 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
138 | ||
1d00abb0 MW |
139 | void * |
140 | scm_to_pointer (SCM pointer) | |
141 | #define FUNC_NAME "scm_to_pointer" | |
142 | { | |
143 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, pointer); | |
144 | return SCM_POINTER_VALUE (pointer); | |
145 | } | |
146 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
147 | ||
e2c2a699 | 148 | SCM |
5b46a8c2 | 149 | scm_from_pointer (void *ptr, scm_t_pointer_finalizer finalizer) |
e2c2a699 | 150 | { |
9fdee5b4 | 151 | SCM ret; |
d4149a51 | 152 | |
854aa906 LC |
153 | if (ptr == NULL && finalizer == NULL) |
154 | ret = null_pointer; | |
155 | else | |
e2c2a699 | 156 | { |
690a0112 | 157 | ret = scm_cell (scm_tc7_pointer, (scm_t_bits) ptr); |
854aa906 LC |
158 | |
159 | if (finalizer) | |
6978c673 AW |
160 | scm_i_set_finalizer (SCM2PTR (ret), pointer_finalizer_trampoline, |
161 | finalizer); | |
e2c2a699 AW |
162 | } |
163 | ||
9fdee5b4 | 164 | return ret; |
e2c2a699 AW |
165 | } |
166 | ||
5b46a8c2 LC |
167 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_pointer_address, "pointer-address", 1, 0, 0, |
168 | (SCM pointer), | |
169 | "Return the numerical value of @var{pointer}.") | |
170 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_pointer_address | |
e2c2a699 | 171 | { |
5b46a8c2 | 172 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, pointer); |
01ad5a7b | 173 | |
5b46a8c2 | 174 | return scm_from_uintptr ((scm_t_uintptr) SCM_POINTER_VALUE (pointer)); |
e2c2a699 AW |
175 | } |
176 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
177 | ||
148c3317 AW |
178 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_pointer_to_scm, "pointer->scm", 1, 0, 0, |
179 | (SCM pointer), | |
180 | "Unsafely cast @var{pointer} to a Scheme object.\n" | |
181 | "Cross your fingers!") | |
182 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_pointer_to_scm | |
183 | { | |
184 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, pointer); | |
185 | ||
186 | return SCM_PACK ((scm_t_bits) SCM_POINTER_VALUE (pointer)); | |
187 | } | |
188 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
189 | ||
190 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_scm_to_pointer, "scm->pointer", 1, 0, 0, | |
191 | (SCM scm), | |
192 | "Return a foreign pointer object with the @code{object-address}\n" | |
193 | "of @var{scm}.") | |
194 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_scm_to_pointer | |
195 | { | |
196 | SCM ret; | |
197 | ||
198 | ret = scm_from_pointer ((void*) SCM_UNPACK (scm), NULL); | |
8c5bb729 | 199 | if (SCM_HEAP_OBJECT_P (ret)) |
148c3317 AW |
200 | register_weak_reference (ret, scm); |
201 | ||
202 | return ret; | |
203 | } | |
204 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
205 | ||
5b46a8c2 LC |
206 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_pointer_to_bytevector, "pointer->bytevector", 2, 2, 0, |
207 | (SCM pointer, SCM len, SCM offset, SCM uvec_type), | |
183a2a22 LC |
208 | "Return a bytevector aliasing the @var{len} bytes pointed\n" |
209 | "to by @var{pointer}.\n\n" | |
20aafae2 AW |
210 | "The user may specify an alternate default interpretation for\n" |
211 | "the memory by passing the @var{uvec_type} argument, to indicate\n" | |
212 | "that the memory is an array of elements of that type.\n" | |
213 | "@var{uvec_type} should be something that\n" | |
214 | "@code{uniform-vector-element-type} would return, like @code{f32}\n" | |
215 | "or @code{s16}.\n\n" | |
183a2a22 LC |
216 | "When @var{offset} is passed, it specifies the offset in bytes\n" |
217 | "relative to @var{pointer} of the memory region aliased by the\n" | |
218 | "returned bytevector.") | |
5b46a8c2 | 219 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_pointer_to_bytevector |
20aafae2 AW |
220 | { |
221 | SCM ret; | |
222 | scm_t_int8 *ptr; | |
223 | size_t boffset, blen; | |
224 | scm_t_array_element_type btype; | |
225 | ||
5b46a8c2 LC |
226 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, pointer); |
227 | ptr = SCM_POINTER_VALUE (pointer); | |
54eb59cf LC |
228 | |
229 | if (SCM_UNLIKELY (ptr == NULL)) | |
01ad5a7b | 230 | null_pointer_error (FUNC_NAME); |
54eb59cf | 231 | |
20aafae2 AW |
232 | if (SCM_UNBNDP (uvec_type)) |
233 | btype = SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8; | |
234 | else | |
235 | { | |
236 | int i; | |
237 | for (i = 0; i <= SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_LAST; i++) | |
238 | if (scm_is_eq (uvec_type, scm_i_array_element_types[i])) | |
239 | break; | |
240 | switch (i) | |
241 | { | |
242 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_VU8: | |
243 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_U8: | |
244 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_S8: | |
245 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_U16: | |
246 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_S16: | |
247 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_U32: | |
248 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_S32: | |
249 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_U64: | |
250 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_S64: | |
251 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_F32: | |
252 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_F64: | |
253 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_C32: | |
254 | case SCM_ARRAY_ELEMENT_TYPE_C64: | |
255 | btype = i; | |
256 | break; | |
257 | default: | |
258 | scm_wrong_type_arg_msg (FUNC_NAME, SCM_ARG1, uvec_type, | |
259 | "uniform vector type"); | |
260 | } | |
261 | } | |
d4149a51 | 262 | |
20aafae2 AW |
263 | if (SCM_UNBNDP (offset)) |
264 | boffset = 0; | |
20aafae2 AW |
265 | else |
266 | boffset = scm_to_size_t (offset); | |
267 | ||
d4149a51 | 268 | blen = scm_to_size_t (len); |
20aafae2 | 269 | |
1acb290f | 270 | ret = scm_c_take_typed_bytevector ((signed char *) ptr + boffset, |
855db190 | 271 | blen, btype, pointer); |
059a588f | 272 | |
20aafae2 AW |
273 | return ret; |
274 | } | |
275 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
276 | ||
22697acb LC |
277 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_bytevector_to_pointer, "bytevector->pointer", 1, 1, 0, |
278 | (SCM bv, SCM offset), | |
5b46a8c2 | 279 | "Return a pointer pointer aliasing the memory pointed to by\n" |
22697acb LC |
280 | "@var{bv} or @var{offset} bytes after @var{bv} when @var{offset}\n" |
281 | "is passed.") | |
5b46a8c2 | 282 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_bytevector_to_pointer |
20aafae2 AW |
283 | { |
284 | SCM ret; | |
1acb290f | 285 | signed char *ptr; |
22697acb | 286 | size_t boffset; |
20aafae2 AW |
287 | |
288 | SCM_VALIDATE_BYTEVECTOR (1, bv); | |
289 | ptr = SCM_BYTEVECTOR_CONTENTS (bv); | |
22697acb | 290 | |
20aafae2 AW |
291 | if (SCM_UNBNDP (offset)) |
292 | boffset = 0; | |
293 | else | |
294 | boffset = scm_to_unsigned_integer (offset, 0, | |
295 | SCM_BYTEVECTOR_LENGTH (bv) - 1); | |
296 | ||
5b46a8c2 | 297 | ret = scm_from_pointer (ptr + boffset, NULL); |
20aafae2 AW |
298 | register_weak_reference (ret, bv); |
299 | return ret; | |
300 | } | |
301 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
302 | ||
5b46a8c2 LC |
303 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_set_pointer_finalizer_x, "set-pointer-finalizer!", 2, 0, 0, |
304 | (SCM pointer, SCM finalizer), | |
3435f3c0 | 305 | "Arrange for the C procedure wrapped by @var{finalizer} to be\n" |
5b46a8c2 | 306 | "called on the pointer wrapped by @var{pointer} when @var{pointer}\n" |
3435f3c0 AW |
307 | "becomes unreachable. Note: the C procedure should not call into\n" |
308 | "Scheme. If you need a Scheme finalizer, use guardians.") | |
5b46a8c2 | 309 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_set_pointer_finalizer_x |
3435f3c0 | 310 | { |
5b46a8c2 LC |
311 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, pointer); |
312 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (2, finalizer); | |
d4149a51 | 313 | |
6978c673 AW |
314 | scm_i_add_finalizer (SCM2PTR (pointer), pointer_finalizer_trampoline, |
315 | SCM_POINTER_VALUE (finalizer)); | |
3435f3c0 AW |
316 | |
317 | return SCM_UNSPECIFIED; | |
318 | } | |
319 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
320 | ||
e2c2a699 | 321 | void |
5b46a8c2 | 322 | scm_i_pointer_print (SCM pointer, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate) |
e2c2a699 | 323 | { |
0607ebbf | 324 | scm_puts_unlocked ("#<pointer 0x", port); |
e5f7f675 | 325 | scm_uintprint (scm_to_uintptr (scm_pointer_address (pointer)), 16, port); |
0607ebbf | 326 | scm_putc_unlocked ('>', port); |
e2c2a699 AW |
327 | } |
328 | ||
329 | \f | |
fa2a89a6 LC |
330 | /* Non-primitive helpers functions. These procedures could be |
331 | implemented in terms of the primitives above but would be inefficient | |
332 | (heap allocation overhead, Scheme/C round trips, etc.) */ | |
333 | ||
334 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_dereference_pointer, "dereference-pointer", 1, 0, 0, | |
335 | (SCM pointer), | |
336 | "Assuming @var{pointer} points to a memory region that\n" | |
337 | "holds a pointer, return this pointer.") | |
338 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_dereference_pointer | |
339 | { | |
340 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, pointer); | |
341 | ||
342 | return scm_from_pointer (* (void **) SCM_POINTER_VALUE (pointer), NULL); | |
343 | } | |
344 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
345 | ||
c6b08d21 AW |
346 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_to_pointer, "string->pointer", 1, 1, 0, |
347 | (SCM string, SCM encoding), | |
fa2a89a6 | 348 | "Return a foreign pointer to a nul-terminated copy of\n" |
c6b08d21 AW |
349 | "@var{string} in the given @var{encoding}, defaulting to\n" |
350 | "the current locale encoding. The C string is freed when\n" | |
351 | "the returned foreign pointer becomes unreachable.\n\n" | |
352 | "This is the Scheme equivalent of @code{scm_to_stringn}.") | |
fa2a89a6 LC |
353 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_string_to_pointer |
354 | { | |
355 | SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, string); | |
356 | ||
357 | /* XXX: Finalizers slow down libgc; they could be avoided if | |
358 | `scm_to_string' & co. were able to use libgc-allocated memory. */ | |
359 | ||
c6b08d21 AW |
360 | if (SCM_UNBNDP (encoding)) |
361 | return scm_from_pointer (scm_to_locale_string (string), free); | |
362 | else | |
363 | { | |
364 | char *enc; | |
365 | SCM ret; | |
366 | ||
367 | SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (2, encoding); | |
368 | ||
369 | enc = scm_to_locale_string (encoding); | |
370 | scm_dynwind_begin (0); | |
371 | scm_dynwind_free (enc); | |
372 | ||
373 | ret = scm_from_pointer | |
374 | (scm_to_stringn (string, NULL, enc, | |
b22e94db | 375 | scm_i_default_port_conversion_handler ()), |
c6b08d21 AW |
376 | free); |
377 | ||
378 | scm_dynwind_end (); | |
379 | ||
380 | return ret; | |
381 | } | |
fa2a89a6 LC |
382 | } |
383 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
384 | ||
c6b08d21 AW |
385 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_pointer_to_string, "pointer->string", 1, 2, 0, |
386 | (SCM pointer, SCM length, SCM encoding), | |
387 | "Return the string representing the C string pointed to by\n" | |
388 | "@var{pointer}. If @var{length} is omitted or @code{-1}, the\n" | |
389 | "string is assumed to be nul-terminated. Otherwise\n" | |
390 | "@var{length} is the number of bytes in memory pointed to by\n" | |
391 | "@var{pointer}. The C string is assumed to be in the given\n" | |
392 | "@var{encoding}, defaulting to the current locale encoding.\n\n" | |
393 | "This is the Scheme equivalent of @code{scm_from_stringn}.") | |
fa2a89a6 LC |
394 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_pointer_to_string |
395 | { | |
c6b08d21 AW |
396 | size_t len; |
397 | ||
fa2a89a6 LC |
398 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, pointer); |
399 | ||
c6b08d21 AW |
400 | if (SCM_UNBNDP (length) |
401 | || scm_is_true (scm_eqv_p (length, scm_from_int (-1)))) | |
402 | len = (size_t)-1; | |
403 | else | |
404 | len = scm_to_size_t (length); | |
405 | ||
406 | if (SCM_UNBNDP (encoding)) | |
407 | return scm_from_locale_stringn (SCM_POINTER_VALUE (pointer), len); | |
408 | else | |
409 | { | |
410 | char *enc; | |
411 | SCM ret; | |
412 | ||
413 | SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (3, encoding); | |
414 | ||
415 | enc = scm_to_locale_string (encoding); | |
416 | scm_dynwind_begin (0); | |
417 | scm_dynwind_free (enc); | |
418 | ||
419 | ret = scm_from_stringn (SCM_POINTER_VALUE (pointer), len, enc, | |
b22e94db | 420 | scm_i_default_port_conversion_handler ()); |
c6b08d21 AW |
421 | |
422 | scm_dynwind_end (); | |
423 | ||
424 | return ret; | |
425 | } | |
fa2a89a6 LC |
426 | } |
427 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
428 | ||
429 | \f | |
e2c2a699 | 430 | |
b9264dc5 AW |
431 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_alignof, "alignof", 1, 0, 0, (SCM type), |
432 | "Return the alignment of @var{type}, in bytes.\n\n" | |
433 | "@var{type} should be a valid C type, like @code{int}.\n" | |
434 | "Alternately @var{type} may be the symbol @code{*}, in which\n" | |
435 | "case the alignment of a pointer is returned. @var{type} may\n" | |
436 | "also be a list of types, in which case the alignment of a\n" | |
437 | "@code{struct} with ABI-conventional packing is returned.") | |
9a396cbd AW |
438 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_alignof |
439 | { | |
440 | if (SCM_I_INUMP (type)) | |
441 | { | |
442 | switch (SCM_I_INUM (type)) | |
443 | { | |
444 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_FLOAT: | |
1002c774 | 445 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (float)); |
9a396cbd | 446 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_DOUBLE: |
1002c774 | 447 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (double)); |
9a396cbd | 448 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT8: |
1002c774 | 449 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (scm_t_uint8)); |
9a396cbd | 450 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT8: |
1002c774 | 451 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (scm_t_int8)); |
9a396cbd | 452 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT16: |
1002c774 | 453 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (scm_t_uint16)); |
9a396cbd | 454 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT16: |
1002c774 | 455 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (scm_t_int16)); |
9a396cbd | 456 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT32: |
1002c774 | 457 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (scm_t_uint32)); |
9a396cbd | 458 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT32: |
1002c774 | 459 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (scm_t_int32)); |
9a396cbd | 460 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT64: |
1002c774 | 461 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (scm_t_uint64)); |
9a396cbd | 462 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT64: |
1002c774 | 463 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (scm_t_int64)); |
9a396cbd AW |
464 | default: |
465 | scm_wrong_type_arg (FUNC_NAME, 1, type); | |
466 | } | |
467 | } | |
3435f3c0 AW |
468 | else if (scm_is_eq (type, sym_asterisk)) |
469 | /* a pointer */ | |
1002c774 | 470 | return scm_from_size_t (alignof_type (void*)); |
9a396cbd | 471 | else if (scm_is_pair (type)) |
d82f8518 LC |
472 | { |
473 | /* TYPE is a structure. Section 3-3 of the i386, x86_64, PowerPC, | |
474 | and SPARC P.S. of the System V ABI all say: "Aggregates | |
475 | (structures and arrays) and unions assume the alignment of | |
476 | their most strictly aligned component." */ | |
477 | size_t max; | |
478 | ||
479 | for (max = 0; scm_is_pair (type); type = SCM_CDR (type)) | |
480 | { | |
481 | size_t align; | |
482 | ||
483 | align = scm_to_size_t (scm_alignof (SCM_CAR (type))); | |
484 | if (align > max) | |
485 | max = align; | |
486 | } | |
487 | ||
488 | return scm_from_size_t (max); | |
489 | } | |
9a396cbd AW |
490 | else |
491 | scm_wrong_type_arg (FUNC_NAME, 1, type); | |
492 | } | |
493 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
494 | ||
b9264dc5 AW |
495 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_sizeof, "sizeof", 1, 0, 0, (SCM type), |
496 | "Return the size of @var{type}, in bytes.\n\n" | |
497 | "@var{type} should be a valid C type, like @code{int}.\n" | |
498 | "Alternately @var{type} may be the symbol @code{*}, in which\n" | |
499 | "case the size of a pointer is returned. @var{type} may also\n" | |
500 | "be a list of types, in which case the size of a @code{struct}\n" | |
501 | "with ABI-conventional packing is returned.") | |
9a396cbd AW |
502 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_sizeof |
503 | { | |
504 | if (SCM_I_INUMP (type)) | |
505 | { | |
506 | switch (SCM_I_INUM (type)) | |
507 | { | |
508 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_FLOAT: | |
509 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (float)); | |
510 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_DOUBLE: | |
511 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (double)); | |
512 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT8: | |
513 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (scm_t_uint8)); | |
514 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT8: | |
515 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (scm_t_int8)); | |
516 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT16: | |
517 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (scm_t_uint16)); | |
518 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT16: | |
519 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (scm_t_int16)); | |
520 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT32: | |
521 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (scm_t_uint32)); | |
522 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT32: | |
523 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (scm_t_int32)); | |
524 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT64: | |
525 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (scm_t_uint64)); | |
526 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT64: | |
527 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (scm_t_int64)); | |
528 | default: | |
529 | scm_wrong_type_arg (FUNC_NAME, 1, type); | |
530 | } | |
531 | } | |
3435f3c0 AW |
532 | else if (scm_is_eq (type, sym_asterisk)) |
533 | /* a pointer */ | |
534 | return scm_from_size_t (sizeof (void*)); | |
9a396cbd AW |
535 | else if (scm_is_pair (type)) |
536 | { | |
537 | /* a struct */ | |
538 | size_t off = 0; | |
cff1d39b | 539 | size_t align = scm_to_size_t (scm_alignof(type)); |
9a396cbd AW |
540 | while (scm_is_pair (type)) |
541 | { | |
542 | off = ROUND_UP (off, scm_to_size_t (scm_alignof (scm_car (type)))); | |
543 | off += scm_to_size_t (scm_sizeof (scm_car (type))); | |
544 | type = scm_cdr (type); | |
545 | } | |
cff1d39b | 546 | return scm_from_size_t (ROUND_UP(off, align)); |
9a396cbd AW |
547 | } |
548 | else | |
549 | scm_wrong_type_arg (FUNC_NAME, 1, type); | |
550 | } | |
551 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
552 | ||
553 | ||
d8b04f04 AW |
554 | /* return 1 on success, 0 on failure */ |
555 | static int | |
556 | parse_ffi_type (SCM type, int return_p, long *n_structs, long *n_struct_elts) | |
557 | { | |
558 | if (SCM_I_INUMP (type)) | |
559 | { | |
560 | if ((SCM_I_INUM (type) < 0 ) | |
561 | || (SCM_I_INUM (type) > SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_LAST)) | |
562 | return 0; | |
563 | else if (SCM_I_INUM (type) == SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_VOID && !return_p) | |
564 | return 0; | |
565 | else | |
566 | return 1; | |
567 | } | |
3435f3c0 AW |
568 | else if (scm_is_eq (type, sym_asterisk)) |
569 | /* a pointer */ | |
570 | return 1; | |
d8b04f04 AW |
571 | else |
572 | { | |
573 | long len; | |
574 | ||
575 | len = scm_ilength (type); | |
576 | if (len < 1) | |
577 | return 0; | |
578 | while (len--) | |
579 | { | |
580 | if (!parse_ffi_type (scm_car (type), 0, n_structs, n_struct_elts)) | |
581 | return 0; | |
582 | (*n_struct_elts)++; | |
583 | type = scm_cdr (type); | |
584 | } | |
585 | (*n_structs)++; | |
586 | return 1; | |
587 | } | |
588 | } | |
589 | ||
590 | static void | |
591 | fill_ffi_type (SCM type, ffi_type *ftype, ffi_type ***type_ptrs, | |
592 | ffi_type **types) | |
593 | { | |
594 | if (SCM_I_INUMP (type)) | |
595 | { | |
596 | switch (SCM_I_INUM (type)) | |
597 | { | |
598 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_FLOAT: | |
599 | *ftype = ffi_type_float; | |
600 | return; | |
601 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_DOUBLE: | |
602 | *ftype = ffi_type_double; | |
603 | return; | |
604 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT8: | |
605 | *ftype = ffi_type_uint8; | |
606 | return; | |
607 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT8: | |
608 | *ftype = ffi_type_sint8; | |
609 | return; | |
610 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT16: | |
611 | *ftype = ffi_type_uint16; | |
612 | return; | |
613 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT16: | |
614 | *ftype = ffi_type_sint16; | |
615 | return; | |
616 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT32: | |
617 | *ftype = ffi_type_uint32; | |
618 | return; | |
619 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT32: | |
620 | *ftype = ffi_type_sint32; | |
621 | return; | |
622 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT64: | |
623 | *ftype = ffi_type_uint64; | |
624 | return; | |
625 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT64: | |
626 | *ftype = ffi_type_sint64; | |
627 | return; | |
628 | case SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_VOID: | |
629 | *ftype = ffi_type_void; | |
630 | return; | |
631 | default: | |
2ee07358 | 632 | scm_wrong_type_arg_msg ("pointer->procedure", 0, type, |
75383ddb | 633 | "foreign type"); |
d8b04f04 AW |
634 | } |
635 | } | |
3435f3c0 AW |
636 | else if (scm_is_eq (type, sym_asterisk)) |
637 | /* a pointer */ | |
638 | { | |
639 | *ftype = ffi_type_pointer; | |
640 | return; | |
641 | } | |
d8b04f04 AW |
642 | else |
643 | { | |
644 | long i, len; | |
645 | ||
646 | len = scm_ilength (type); | |
647 | ||
648 | ftype->size = 0; | |
649 | ftype->alignment = 0; | |
650 | ftype->type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT; | |
651 | ftype->elements = *type_ptrs; | |
652 | *type_ptrs += len + 1; | |
653 | ||
654 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
655 | { | |
9a396cbd AW |
656 | ftype->elements[i] = *types; |
657 | *types += 1; | |
d8b04f04 AW |
658 | fill_ffi_type (scm_car (type), ftype->elements[i], |
659 | type_ptrs, types); | |
660 | type = scm_cdr (type); | |
661 | } | |
662 | ftype->elements[i] = NULL; | |
663 | } | |
664 | } | |
33186356 LC |
665 | |
666 | /* Return a "cif" (call interface) for the given RETURN_TYPE and | |
667 | ARG_TYPES. */ | |
668 | static ffi_cif * | |
669 | make_cif (SCM return_type, SCM arg_types, const char *caller) | |
670 | #define FUNC_NAME caller | |
d8b04f04 | 671 | { |
33186356 | 672 | SCM walk; |
d8b04f04 AW |
673 | long i, nargs, n_structs, n_struct_elts; |
674 | size_t cif_len; | |
675 | char *mem; | |
676 | ffi_cif *cif; | |
677 | ffi_type **type_ptrs; | |
678 | ffi_type *types; | |
5b46a8c2 | 679 | |
d8b04f04 AW |
680 | nargs = scm_ilength (arg_types); |
681 | SCM_ASSERT (nargs >= 0, arg_types, 3, FUNC_NAME); | |
682 | /* fixme: assert nargs < 1<<32 */ | |
683 | n_structs = n_struct_elts = 0; | |
684 | ||
685 | /* For want of talloc, we're going to have to do this in two passes: first we | |
686 | figure out how much memory is needed for all types, then we allocate the | |
687 | cif and the types all in one block. */ | |
688 | if (!parse_ffi_type (return_type, 1, &n_structs, &n_struct_elts)) | |
689 | scm_wrong_type_arg (FUNC_NAME, 1, return_type); | |
690 | for (walk = arg_types; scm_is_pair (walk); walk = scm_cdr (walk)) | |
691 | if (!parse_ffi_type (scm_car (walk), 0, &n_structs, &n_struct_elts)) | |
692 | scm_wrong_type_arg (FUNC_NAME, 3, scm_car (walk)); | |
33186356 | 693 | |
d8b04f04 AW |
694 | /* the memory: with space for the cif itself */ |
695 | cif_len = sizeof (ffi_cif); | |
696 | ||
697 | /* then ffi_type pointers: one for each arg, one for each struct | |
698 | element, and one for each struct (for null-termination) */ | |
1002c774 | 699 | cif_len = (ROUND_UP (cif_len, alignof_type (void *)) |
33186356 LC |
700 | + (nargs + n_structs + n_struct_elts)*sizeof(void*)); |
701 | ||
d8b04f04 AW |
702 | /* then the ffi_type structs themselves, one per arg and struct element, and |
703 | one for the return val */ | |
1002c774 | 704 | cif_len = (ROUND_UP (cif_len, alignof_type (ffi_type)) |
33186356 | 705 | + (nargs + n_struct_elts + 1)*sizeof(ffi_type)); |
087aa6aa LC |
706 | |
707 | mem = scm_gc_malloc_pointerless (cif_len, "foreign"); | |
3ef6650d AW |
708 | /* ensure all the memory is initialized, even the holes */ |
709 | memset (mem, 0, cif_len); | |
087aa6aa LC |
710 | cif = (ffi_cif *) mem; |
711 | ||
d8b04f04 | 712 | /* reuse cif_len to walk through the mem */ |
1002c774 | 713 | cif_len = ROUND_UP (sizeof (ffi_cif), alignof_type (void *)); |
d8b04f04 AW |
714 | type_ptrs = (ffi_type**)(mem + cif_len); |
715 | cif_len = ROUND_UP (cif_len | |
33186356 | 716 | + (nargs + n_structs + n_struct_elts)*sizeof(void*), |
1002c774 | 717 | alignof_type (ffi_type)); |
d8b04f04 | 718 | types = (ffi_type*)(mem + cif_len); |
33186356 | 719 | |
d8b04f04 AW |
720 | /* whew. now knit the pointers together. */ |
721 | cif->rtype = types++; | |
722 | fill_ffi_type (return_type, cif->rtype, &type_ptrs, &types); | |
723 | cif->arg_types = type_ptrs; | |
724 | type_ptrs += nargs; | |
725 | for (walk = arg_types, i = 0; scm_is_pair (walk); walk = scm_cdr (walk), i++) | |
726 | { | |
727 | cif->arg_types[i] = types++; | |
728 | fill_ffi_type (scm_car (walk), cif->arg_types[i], &type_ptrs, &types); | |
729 | } | |
730 | ||
731 | /* round out the cif, and we're done. */ | |
732 | cif->abi = FFI_DEFAULT_ABI; | |
733 | cif->nargs = nargs; | |
734 | cif->bytes = 0; | |
735 | cif->flags = 0; | |
33186356 | 736 | |
d8b04f04 | 737 | if (FFI_OK != ffi_prep_cif (cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, cif->nargs, cif->rtype, |
33186356 LC |
738 | cif->arg_types)) |
739 | SCM_MISC_ERROR ("ffi_prep_cif failed", SCM_EOL); | |
740 | ||
741 | return cif; | |
742 | } | |
743 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
744 | ||
2ee07358 | 745 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_pointer_to_procedure, "pointer->procedure", 3, 0, 0, |
33186356 LC |
746 | (SCM return_type, SCM func_ptr, SCM arg_types), |
747 | "Make a foreign function.\n\n" | |
748 | "Given the foreign void pointer @var{func_ptr}, its argument and\n" | |
749 | "return types @var{arg_types} and @var{return_type}, return a\n" | |
750 | "procedure that will pass arguments to the foreign function\n" | |
751 | "and return appropriate values.\n\n" | |
752 | "@var{arg_types} should be a list of foreign types.\n" | |
753 | "@code{return_type} should be a foreign type.") | |
2ee07358 | 754 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_pointer_to_procedure |
33186356 LC |
755 | { |
756 | ffi_cif *cif; | |
757 | ||
758 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (2, func_ptr); | |
d8b04f04 | 759 | |
33186356 LC |
760 | cif = make_cif (return_type, arg_types, FUNC_NAME); |
761 | ||
762 | return cif_to_procedure (scm_from_pointer (cif, NULL), func_ptr); | |
d8b04f04 AW |
763 | } |
764 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
765 | ||
766 | \f | |
767 | ||
768 | /* Pre-generate trampolines for less than 10 arguments. */ | |
769 | ||
770 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
771 | #define OBJCODE_HEADER 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 40 | |
772 | #define META_HEADER 0, 0, 0, 32, 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
773 | #else | |
774 | #define OBJCODE_HEADER 8, 0, 0, 0, 40, 0, 0, 0 | |
775 | #define META_HEADER 32, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
776 | #endif | |
777 | ||
778 | #define CODE(nreq) \ | |
779 | OBJCODE_HEADER, \ | |
780 | /* 0 */ scm_op_assert_nargs_ee, 0, nreq, /* assert number of args */ \ | |
781 | /* 3 */ scm_op_object_ref, 0, /* push the pair with the cif and the function pointer */ \ | |
782 | /* 5 */ scm_op_foreign_call, nreq, /* and call (will return value as well) */ \ | |
783 | /* 7 */ scm_op_nop, \ | |
784 | /* 8 */ META (3, 7, nreq) | |
785 | ||
786 | #define META(start, end, nreq) \ | |
787 | META_HEADER, \ | |
788 | /* 0 */ scm_op_make_eol, /* bindings */ \ | |
789 | /* 1 */ scm_op_make_eol, /* sources */ \ | |
790 | /* 2 */ scm_op_make_int8, start, scm_op_make_int8, end, /* arity: from ip N to ip N */ \ | |
791 | /* 6 */ scm_op_make_int8, nreq, /* the arity is N required args */ \ | |
792 | /* 8 */ scm_op_list, 0, 3, /* make a list of those 3 vals */ \ | |
793 | /* 11 */ scm_op_list, 0, 1, /* and the arities will be a list of that one list */ \ | |
794 | /* 14 */ scm_op_load_symbol, 0, 0, 4, 'n', 'a', 'm', 'e', /* `name' */ \ | |
795 | /* 22 */ scm_op_object_ref, 1, /* the name from the object table */ \ | |
796 | /* 24 */ scm_op_cons, /* make a pair for the properties */ \ | |
797 | /* 25 */ scm_op_list, 0, 4, /* pack bindings, sources, and arities into list */ \ | |
798 | /* 28 */ scm_op_return, /* and return */ \ | |
799 | /* 29 */ scm_op_nop, scm_op_nop, scm_op_nop \ | |
800 | /* 32 */ | |
801 | ||
802 | static const struct | |
803 | { | |
804 | scm_t_uint64 dummy; /* ensure 8-byte alignment; perhaps there's a better way */ | |
805 | const scm_t_uint8 bytes[10 * (sizeof (struct scm_objcode) + 8 | |
806 | + sizeof (struct scm_objcode) + 32)]; | |
807 | } raw_bytecode = { | |
808 | 0, | |
809 | { | |
810 | CODE (0), CODE (1), CODE (2), CODE (3), CODE (4), | |
811 | CODE (5), CODE (6), CODE (7), CODE (8), CODE (9) | |
812 | } | |
813 | }; | |
814 | ||
815 | #undef CODE | |
816 | #undef META | |
817 | #undef OBJCODE_HEADER | |
818 | #undef META_HEADER | |
819 | ||
820 | /* | |
821 | (defun generate-objcode-cells (n) | |
822 | "Generate objcode cells for up to N arguments" | |
823 | (interactive "p") | |
824 | (let ((i 0)) | |
825 | (while (< i n) | |
826 | (insert | |
827 | (format " { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + %d) },\n" | |
828 | (* (+ 4 4 8 4 4 32) i))) | |
829 | (insert " { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) },\n") | |
830 | (setq i (1+ i))))) | |
831 | */ | |
832 | #define STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG \ | |
f9654187 | 833 | SCM_PACK (SCM_MAKE_OBJCODE_TAG (SCM_OBJCODE_TYPE_STATIC, 0)) |
d8b04f04 AW |
834 | |
835 | static const struct | |
836 | { | |
837 | scm_t_uint64 dummy; /* alignment */ | |
838 | scm_t_cell cells[10 * 2]; /* 10 double cells */ | |
839 | } objcode_cells = { | |
840 | 0, | |
841 | /* C-u 1 0 M-x generate-objcode-cells RET */ | |
842 | { | |
843 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 0) }, | |
844 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) }, | |
845 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 56) }, | |
846 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) }, | |
847 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 112) }, | |
848 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) }, | |
849 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 168) }, | |
850 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) }, | |
851 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 224) }, | |
852 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) }, | |
853 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 280) }, | |
854 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) }, | |
855 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 336) }, | |
856 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) }, | |
857 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 392) }, | |
858 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) }, | |
859 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 448) }, | |
860 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) }, | |
861 | { STATIC_OBJCODE_TAG, SCM_PACK (raw_bytecode.bytes + 504) }, | |
862 | { SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_PACK (0) } | |
863 | } | |
864 | }; | |
865 | ||
866 | static const SCM objcode_trampolines[10] = { | |
867 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+0), | |
868 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+2), | |
869 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+4), | |
870 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+6), | |
871 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+8), | |
872 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+10), | |
873 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+12), | |
874 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+14), | |
875 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+16), | |
876 | SCM_PACK (objcode_cells.cells+18), | |
877 | }; | |
878 | ||
879 | static SCM | |
880 | cif_to_procedure (SCM cif, SCM func_ptr) | |
881 | { | |
d4149a51 LC |
882 | ffi_cif *c_cif; |
883 | unsigned int nargs; | |
d8b04f04 | 884 | SCM objcode, table, ret; |
d4149a51 | 885 | |
5b46a8c2 | 886 | c_cif = (ffi_cif *) SCM_POINTER_VALUE (cif); |
d4149a51 LC |
887 | nargs = c_cif->nargs; |
888 | ||
d8b04f04 AW |
889 | if (nargs < 10) |
890 | objcode = objcode_trampolines[nargs]; | |
891 | else | |
75383ddb AW |
892 | scm_misc_error ("make-foreign-function", "args >= 10 currently unimplemented", |
893 | SCM_EOL); | |
d8b04f04 AW |
894 | |
895 | table = scm_c_make_vector (2, SCM_UNDEFINED); | |
896 | SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET (table, 0, scm_cons (cif, func_ptr)); | |
897 | SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_SET (table, 1, SCM_BOOL_F); /* name */ | |
898 | ret = scm_make_program (objcode, table, SCM_BOOL_F); | |
899 | ||
900 | return ret; | |
901 | } | |
902 | ||
165a8643 | 903 | /* Set *LOC to the foreign representation of X with TYPE. */ |
4d9130a5 | 904 | static void |
a6ea740b | 905 | unpack (const ffi_type *type, void *loc, SCM x, int return_value_p) |
9970cf67 | 906 | #define FUNC_NAME "scm_i_foreign_call" |
4d9130a5 AW |
907 | { |
908 | switch (type->type) | |
909 | { | |
910 | case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT: | |
165a8643 | 911 | *(float *) loc = scm_to_double (x); |
4d9130a5 AW |
912 | break; |
913 | case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE: | |
165a8643 | 914 | *(double *) loc = scm_to_double (x); |
4d9130a5 | 915 | break; |
a6ea740b AS |
916 | |
917 | /* For integer return values smaller than `int', libffi expects the | |
918 | result in an `ffi_arg'-long buffer. */ | |
919 | ||
4d9130a5 | 920 | case FFI_TYPE_UINT8: |
a6ea740b AS |
921 | if (return_value_p) |
922 | *(ffi_arg *) loc = scm_to_uint8 (x); | |
923 | else | |
924 | *(scm_t_uint8 *) loc = scm_to_uint8 (x); | |
4d9130a5 AW |
925 | break; |
926 | case FFI_TYPE_SINT8: | |
a6ea740b AS |
927 | if (return_value_p) |
928 | *(ffi_arg *) loc = scm_to_int8 (x); | |
929 | else | |
930 | *(scm_t_int8 *) loc = scm_to_int8 (x); | |
4d9130a5 AW |
931 | break; |
932 | case FFI_TYPE_UINT16: | |
a6ea740b AS |
933 | if (return_value_p) |
934 | *(ffi_arg *) loc = scm_to_uint16 (x); | |
935 | else | |
936 | *(scm_t_uint16 *) loc = scm_to_uint16 (x); | |
4d9130a5 AW |
937 | break; |
938 | case FFI_TYPE_SINT16: | |
a6ea740b AS |
939 | if (return_value_p) |
940 | *(ffi_arg *) loc = scm_to_int16 (x); | |
941 | else | |
942 | *(scm_t_int16 *) loc = scm_to_int16 (x); | |
4d9130a5 AW |
943 | break; |
944 | case FFI_TYPE_UINT32: | |
a6ea740b AS |
945 | if (return_value_p) |
946 | *(ffi_arg *) loc = scm_to_uint32 (x); | |
947 | else | |
948 | *(scm_t_uint32 *) loc = scm_to_uint32 (x); | |
4d9130a5 AW |
949 | break; |
950 | case FFI_TYPE_SINT32: | |
a6ea740b AS |
951 | if (return_value_p) |
952 | *(ffi_arg *) loc = scm_to_int32 (x); | |
953 | else | |
954 | *(scm_t_int32 *) loc = scm_to_int32 (x); | |
4d9130a5 AW |
955 | break; |
956 | case FFI_TYPE_UINT64: | |
165a8643 | 957 | *(scm_t_uint64 *) loc = scm_to_uint64 (x); |
4d9130a5 AW |
958 | break; |
959 | case FFI_TYPE_SINT64: | |
165a8643 | 960 | *(scm_t_int64 *) loc = scm_to_int64 (x); |
4d9130a5 AW |
961 | break; |
962 | case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT: | |
9970cf67 | 963 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, x); |
5b46a8c2 | 964 | memcpy (loc, SCM_POINTER_VALUE (x), type->size); |
4d9130a5 AW |
965 | break; |
966 | case FFI_TYPE_POINTER: | |
9970cf67 | 967 | SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, x); |
5b46a8c2 | 968 | *(void **) loc = SCM_POINTER_VALUE (x); |
4d9130a5 | 969 | break; |
443f25dc LC |
970 | case FFI_TYPE_VOID: |
971 | /* Do nothing. */ | |
972 | break; | |
4d9130a5 AW |
973 | default: |
974 | abort (); | |
975 | } | |
976 | } | |
9970cf67 | 977 | #undef FUNC_NAME |
4d9130a5 | 978 | |
012062a0 LC |
979 | /* Return a Scheme representation of the foreign value at LOC of type |
980 | TYPE. When RETURN_VALUE_P is true, LOC is assumed to point to a | |
981 | return value buffer; otherwise LOC is assumed to point to an | |
982 | argument buffer. */ | |
4d9130a5 | 983 | static SCM |
012062a0 | 984 | pack (const ffi_type * type, const void *loc, int return_value_p) |
4d9130a5 AW |
985 | { |
986 | switch (type->type) | |
987 | { | |
988 | case FFI_TYPE_VOID: | |
989 | return SCM_UNSPECIFIED; | |
990 | case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT: | |
165a8643 | 991 | return scm_from_double (*(float *) loc); |
4d9130a5 | 992 | case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE: |
165a8643 | 993 | return scm_from_double (*(double *) loc); |
012062a0 LC |
994 | |
995 | /* For integer return values smaller than `int', libffi stores the | |
996 | result in an `ffi_arg'-long buffer, of which only the | |
997 | significant bits must be kept---hence the pair of casts below. | |
998 | See <http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.lib.ffi.general/406> | |
999 | for details. */ | |
1000 | ||
4d9130a5 | 1001 | case FFI_TYPE_UINT8: |
012062a0 LC |
1002 | if (return_value_p) |
1003 | return scm_from_uint8 ((scm_t_uint8) *(ffi_arg *) loc); | |
1004 | else | |
1005 | return scm_from_uint8 (* (scm_t_uint8 *) loc); | |
4d9130a5 | 1006 | case FFI_TYPE_SINT8: |
012062a0 LC |
1007 | if (return_value_p) |
1008 | return scm_from_int8 ((scm_t_int8) *(ffi_arg *) loc); | |
1009 | else | |
1010 | return scm_from_int8 (* (scm_t_int8 *) loc); | |
4d9130a5 | 1011 | case FFI_TYPE_UINT16: |
012062a0 LC |
1012 | if (return_value_p) |
1013 | return scm_from_uint16 ((scm_t_uint16) *(ffi_arg *) loc); | |
1014 | else | |
1015 | return scm_from_uint16 (* (scm_t_uint16 *) loc); | |
4d9130a5 | 1016 | case FFI_TYPE_SINT16: |
012062a0 LC |
1017 | if (return_value_p) |
1018 | return scm_from_int16 ((scm_t_int16) *(ffi_arg *) loc); | |
1019 | else | |
1020 | return scm_from_int16 (* (scm_t_int16 *) loc); | |
4d9130a5 | 1021 | case FFI_TYPE_UINT32: |
012062a0 LC |
1022 | if (return_value_p) |
1023 | return scm_from_uint32 ((scm_t_uint32) *(ffi_arg *) loc); | |
1024 | else | |
1025 | return scm_from_uint32 (* (scm_t_uint32 *) loc); | |
4d9130a5 | 1026 | case FFI_TYPE_SINT32: |
012062a0 LC |
1027 | if (return_value_p) |
1028 | return scm_from_int32 ((scm_t_int32) *(ffi_arg *) loc); | |
1029 | else | |
1030 | return scm_from_int32 (* (scm_t_int32 *) loc); | |
4d9130a5 | 1031 | case FFI_TYPE_UINT64: |
165a8643 | 1032 | return scm_from_uint64 (*(scm_t_uint64 *) loc); |
4d9130a5 | 1033 | case FFI_TYPE_SINT64: |
165a8643 | 1034 | return scm_from_int64 (*(scm_t_int64 *) loc); |
012062a0 | 1035 | |
4d9130a5 AW |
1036 | case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT: |
1037 | { | |
165a8643 LC |
1038 | void *mem = scm_gc_malloc_pointerless (type->size, "foreign"); |
1039 | memcpy (mem, loc, type->size); | |
5b46a8c2 | 1040 | return scm_from_pointer (mem, NULL); |
4d9130a5 AW |
1041 | } |
1042 | case FFI_TYPE_POINTER: | |
5b46a8c2 | 1043 | return scm_from_pointer (*(void **) loc, NULL); |
4d9130a5 AW |
1044 | default: |
1045 | abort (); | |
1046 | } | |
1047 | } | |
1048 | ||
165a8643 | 1049 | |
4d9130a5 | 1050 | SCM |
165a8643 | 1051 | scm_i_foreign_call (SCM foreign, const SCM *argv) |
4d9130a5 AW |
1052 | { |
1053 | /* FOREIGN is the pair that cif_to_procedure set as the 0th element of the | |
1054 | objtable. */ | |
1055 | ffi_cif *cif; | |
b577bc90 | 1056 | void (*func) (void); |
4d9130a5 AW |
1057 | scm_t_uint8 *data; |
1058 | void *rvalue; | |
1059 | void **args; | |
1060 | unsigned i; | |
a2c69049 | 1061 | size_t arg_size; |
4d9130a5 AW |
1062 | scm_t_ptrdiff off; |
1063 | ||
5b46a8c2 LC |
1064 | cif = SCM_POINTER_VALUE (SCM_CAR (foreign)); |
1065 | func = SCM_POINTER_VALUE (SCM_CDR (foreign)); | |
a2c69049 LC |
1066 | |
1067 | /* Argument pointers. */ | |
b577bc90 | 1068 | args = alloca (sizeof (void *) * cif->nargs); |
a2c69049 | 1069 | |
86425e26 LC |
1070 | /* Compute the worst-case amount of memory needed to store all the argument |
1071 | values. Note: as of libffi 3.0.9 `cif->bytes' is undocumented and is zero, | |
1072 | so it can't be used for that purpose. */ | |
1073 | for (i = 0, arg_size = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++) | |
1074 | arg_size += cif->arg_types[i]->size + cif->arg_types[i]->alignment - 1; | |
a2c69049 LC |
1075 | |
1076 | /* Space for argument values, followed by return value. */ | |
86425e26 LC |
1077 | data = alloca (arg_size + cif->rtype->size |
1078 | + max (sizeof (void *), cif->rtype->alignment)); | |
a2c69049 | 1079 | |
165a8643 LC |
1080 | /* Unpack ARGV to native values, setting ARGV pointers. */ |
1081 | for (i = 0, off = 0; | |
1082 | i < cif->nargs; | |
86425e26 LC |
1083 | off = (scm_t_uint8 *) args[i] - data + cif->arg_types[i]->size, |
1084 | i++) | |
4d9130a5 | 1085 | { |
86425e26 LC |
1086 | /* Suitably align the storage area for argument I. */ |
1087 | args[i] = (void *) ROUND_UP ((scm_t_uintptr) data + off, | |
1088 | cif->arg_types[i]->alignment); | |
1089 | assert ((scm_t_uintptr) args[i] % cif->arg_types[i]->alignment == 0); | |
a6ea740b | 1090 | unpack (cif->arg_types[i], args[i], argv[i], 0); |
4d9130a5 | 1091 | } |
165a8643 | 1092 | |
86425e26 LC |
1093 | /* Prepare space for the return value. On some platforms, such as |
1094 | `armv5tel-*-linux-gnueabi', the return value has to be at least | |
1095 | word-aligned, even if its type doesn't have any alignment requirement as is | |
1096 | the case with `char'. */ | |
1097 | rvalue = (void *) ROUND_UP ((scm_t_uintptr) data + off, | |
1098 | max (sizeof (void *), cif->rtype->alignment)); | |
4d9130a5 AW |
1099 | |
1100 | /* off we go! */ | |
1101 | ffi_call (cif, func, rvalue, args); | |
1102 | ||
012062a0 | 1103 | return pack (cif->rtype, rvalue, 1); |
4d9130a5 AW |
1104 | } |
1105 | ||
d8b04f04 | 1106 | \f |
33186356 LC |
1107 | /* Function pointers aka. "callbacks" or "closures". */ |
1108 | ||
1109 | #ifdef FFI_CLOSURES | |
1110 | ||
1111 | /* Trampoline to invoke a libffi closure that wraps a Scheme | |
1112 | procedure. */ | |
1113 | static void | |
1114 | invoke_closure (ffi_cif *cif, void *ret, void **args, void *data) | |
1115 | { | |
1116 | size_t i; | |
1117 | SCM proc, *argv, result; | |
1118 | ||
21041372 | 1119 | proc = SCM_PACK_POINTER (data); |
33186356 LC |
1120 | |
1121 | argv = alloca (cif->nargs * sizeof (*argv)); | |
1122 | ||
1123 | /* Pack ARGS to SCM values, setting ARGV pointers. */ | |
1124 | for (i = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++) | |
012062a0 | 1125 | argv[i] = pack (cif->arg_types[i], args[i], 0); |
33186356 LC |
1126 | |
1127 | result = scm_call_n (proc, argv, cif->nargs); | |
1128 | ||
a6ea740b | 1129 | unpack (cif->rtype, ret, result, 1); |
33186356 LC |
1130 | } |
1131 | ||
1132 | SCM_DEFINE (scm_procedure_to_pointer, "procedure->pointer", 3, 0, 0, | |
1133 | (SCM return_type, SCM proc, SCM arg_types), | |
b7e64f8b BT |
1134 | "Return a pointer to a C function of type @var{return_type}\n" |
1135 | "taking arguments of types @var{arg_types} (a list) and\n" | |
33186356 LC |
1136 | "behaving as a proxy to procedure @var{proc}. Thus\n" |
1137 | "@var{proc}'s arity, supported argument types, and return\n" | |
b7e64f8b | 1138 | "type should match @var{return_type} and @var{arg_types}.\n") |
33186356 LC |
1139 | #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_procedure_to_pointer |
1140 | { | |
46d80cae | 1141 | SCM cif_pointer, pointer; |
33186356 LC |
1142 | ffi_cif *cif; |
1143 | ffi_status err; | |
1144 | void *closure, *executable; | |
1145 | ||
1146 | cif = make_cif (return_type, arg_types, FUNC_NAME); | |
1147 | ||
1148 | closure = ffi_closure_alloc (sizeof (ffi_closure), &executable); | |
1149 | err = ffi_prep_closure_loc ((ffi_closure *) closure, cif, | |
21041372 | 1150 | invoke_closure, SCM_UNPACK_POINTER (proc), |
33186356 LC |
1151 | executable); |
1152 | if (err != FFI_OK) | |
1153 | { | |
1154 | ffi_closure_free (closure); | |
1155 | SCM_MISC_ERROR ("`ffi_prep_closure_loc' failed", SCM_EOL); | |
1156 | } | |
1157 | ||
46d80cae LC |
1158 | /* CIF points to GC-managed memory and it should remain as long as |
1159 | POINTER (see below) is live. Wrap it in a Scheme pointer to then | |
1160 | hold a weak reference on it. */ | |
1161 | cif_pointer = scm_from_pointer (cif, NULL); | |
1162 | ||
33186356 | 1163 | if (closure == executable) |
46d80cae LC |
1164 | { |
1165 | pointer = scm_from_pointer (executable, ffi_closure_free); | |
59a02733 LC |
1166 | register_weak_reference (pointer, |
1167 | scm_list_2 (proc, cif_pointer)); | |
46d80cae | 1168 | } |
33186356 LC |
1169 | else |
1170 | { | |
1171 | /* CLOSURE needs to be freed eventually. However, since | |
1172 | `GC_all_interior_pointers' is disabled, we can't just register | |
1173 | a finalizer for CLOSURE. Instead, we create a pointer object | |
1174 | for CLOSURE, with a finalizer, and register it as a weak | |
1175 | reference of POINTER. */ | |
1176 | SCM friend; | |
1177 | ||
1178 | pointer = scm_from_pointer (executable, NULL); | |
1179 | friend = scm_from_pointer (closure, ffi_closure_free); | |
1180 | ||
59a02733 LC |
1181 | register_weak_reference (pointer, |
1182 | scm_list_3 (proc, cif_pointer, friend)); | |
33186356 LC |
1183 | } |
1184 | ||
1185 | return pointer; | |
1186 | } | |
1187 | #undef FUNC_NAME | |
1188 | ||
1189 | #endif /* FFI_CLOSURES */ | |
1190 | ||
1191 | \f | |
d8b04f04 | 1192 | |
ab4779ff | 1193 | static void |
e2c2a699 AW |
1194 | scm_init_foreign (void) |
1195 | { | |
1196 | #ifndef SCM_MAGIC_SNARFER | |
1197 | #include "libguile/foreign.x" | |
1198 | #endif | |
ab4779ff AW |
1199 | scm_define (sym_void, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_VOID)); |
1200 | scm_define (sym_float, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_FLOAT)); | |
1201 | scm_define (sym_double, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_DOUBLE)); | |
1202 | scm_define (sym_uint8, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT8)); | |
1203 | scm_define (sym_int8, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT8)); | |
1204 | scm_define (sym_uint16, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT16)); | |
1205 | scm_define (sym_int16, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT16)); | |
1206 | scm_define (sym_uint32, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT32)); | |
1207 | scm_define (sym_int32, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT32)); | |
1208 | scm_define (sym_uint64, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT64)); | |
1209 | scm_define (sym_int64, scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT64)); | |
dd1464bf | 1210 | |
42f7c01e LC |
1211 | scm_define (sym_short, |
1212 | #if SIZEOF_SHORT == 8 | |
1213 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT64) | |
1214 | #elif SIZEOF_SHORT == 4 | |
1215 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT32) | |
1216 | #elif SIZEOF_SHORT == 2 | |
1217 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT16) | |
1218 | #else | |
1219 | # error unsupported sizeof (short) | |
1220 | #endif | |
1221 | ); | |
1222 | ||
1223 | scm_define (sym_unsigned_short, | |
1224 | #if SIZEOF_SHORT == 8 | |
1225 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT64) | |
1226 | #elif SIZEOF_SHORT == 4 | |
1227 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT32) | |
1228 | #elif SIZEOF_SHORT == 2 | |
1229 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT16) | |
1230 | #else | |
1231 | # error unsupported sizeof (short) | |
1232 | #endif | |
1233 | ); | |
1234 | ||
dd1464bf LC |
1235 | scm_define (sym_int, |
1236 | #if SIZEOF_INT == 8 | |
1237 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT64) | |
1238 | #elif SIZEOF_INT == 4 | |
1239 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT32) | |
1240 | #else | |
1241 | # error unsupported sizeof (int) | |
1242 | #endif | |
1243 | ); | |
1244 | ||
1245 | scm_define (sym_unsigned_int, | |
1246 | #if SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_INT == 8 | |
1247 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT64) | |
1248 | #elif SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_INT == 4 | |
1249 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT32) | |
1250 | #else | |
1251 | # error unsupported sizeof (unsigned int) | |
1252 | #endif | |
1253 | ); | |
1254 | ||
1255 | scm_define (sym_long, | |
1256 | #if SIZEOF_LONG == 8 | |
1257 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT64) | |
1258 | #elif SIZEOF_LONG == 4 | |
1259 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_INT32) | |
1260 | #else | |
1261 | # error unsupported sizeof (long) | |
1262 | #endif | |
1263 | ); | |
1264 | ||
1265 | scm_define (sym_unsigned_long, | |
1266 | #if SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG == 8 | |
1267 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT64) | |
1268 | #elif SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG == 4 | |
1269 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT32) | |
1270 | #else | |
1271 | # error unsupported sizeof (unsigned long) | |
1272 | #endif | |
1273 | ); | |
1274 | ||
1275 | scm_define (sym_size_t, | |
1276 | #if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 8 | |
1277 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT64) | |
1278 | #elif SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4 | |
1279 | scm_from_uint8 (SCM_FOREIGN_TYPE_UINT32) | |
1280 | #else | |
1281 | # error unsupported sizeof (size_t) | |
1282 | #endif | |
1283 | ); | |
54eb59cf | 1284 | |
5b46a8c2 | 1285 | null_pointer = scm_cell (scm_tc7_pointer, 0); |
3e5ea35c | 1286 | scm_define (sym_null, null_pointer); |
ab4779ff AW |
1287 | } |
1288 | ||
1289 | void | |
1290 | scm_register_foreign (void) | |
1291 | { | |
44602b08 AW |
1292 | scm_c_register_extension ("libguile-" SCM_EFFECTIVE_VERSION, |
1293 | "scm_init_foreign", | |
ab4779ff AW |
1294 | (scm_t_extension_init_func)scm_init_foreign, |
1295 | NULL); | |
203a92b6 | 1296 | pointer_weak_refs = scm_c_make_weak_table (0, SCM_WEAK_TABLE_KIND_KEY); |
e2c2a699 AW |
1297 | } |
1298 | ||
1299 | /* | |
1300 | Local Variables: | |
1301 | c-file-style: "gnu" | |
1302 | End: | |
1303 | */ |