Implemented `gc-stats' using `libgc' information.
[bpt/guile.git] / libguile / gc.c
CommitLineData
2b829bbb 1/* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001, 2002, 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
a00c95d9 2 *
73be1d9e
MV
3 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
6 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
a00c95d9 7 *
73be1d9e 8 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
0f2d19dd 9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
73be1d9e
MV
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
a00c95d9 12 *
73be1d9e
MV
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
14 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
92205699 15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
73be1d9e 16 */
1bbd0b84 17
9de87eea 18#define _GNU_SOURCE
1bbd0b84 19
37ddcaf6
MD
20/* #define DEBUGINFO */
21
aa54a9b0
RB
22#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
23# include <config.h>
24#endif
56495472 25
0f2d19dd 26#include <stdio.h>
e6e2e95a 27#include <errno.h>
783e7774 28#include <string.h>
c8a1bdc4 29#include <assert.h>
e6e2e95a 30
d9189652
RB
31#ifdef __ia64__
32#include <ucontext.h>
bb1180ef 33extern unsigned long * __libc_ia64_register_backing_store_base;
d9189652
RB
34#endif
35
a0599745 36#include "libguile/_scm.h"
0a7a7445 37#include "libguile/eval.h"
a0599745
MD
38#include "libguile/stime.h"
39#include "libguile/stackchk.h"
40#include "libguile/struct.h"
a0599745
MD
41#include "libguile/smob.h"
42#include "libguile/unif.h"
43#include "libguile/async.h"
44#include "libguile/ports.h"
45#include "libguile/root.h"
46#include "libguile/strings.h"
47#include "libguile/vectors.h"
801cb5e7 48#include "libguile/weaks.h"
686765af 49#include "libguile/hashtab.h"
ecf470a2 50#include "libguile/tags.h"
a0599745 51
c8a1bdc4 52#include "libguile/private-gc.h"
a0599745 53#include "libguile/validate.h"
1be6b49c 54#include "libguile/deprecation.h"
a0599745 55#include "libguile/gc.h"
9de87eea 56#include "libguile/dynwind.h"
fce59c93 57
a82e7953
LC
58#include <gc/gc.h>
59
bc9d9bb2 60#ifdef GUILE_DEBUG_MALLOC
a0599745 61#include "libguile/debug-malloc.h"
bc9d9bb2
MD
62#endif
63
0f2d19dd 64#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
95b88819 65#include <malloc.h>
0f2d19dd
JB
66#endif
67
68#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
95b88819 69#include <unistd.h>
0f2d19dd
JB
70#endif
71
fb50ef08
MD
72/* Lock this mutex before doing lazy sweeping.
73 */
b17e0ac3 74scm_i_pthread_mutex_t scm_i_sweep_mutex = SCM_I_PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
fb50ef08 75
eae33935 76/* Set this to != 0 if every cell that is accessed shall be checked:
61045190 77 */
eab1b259
HWN
78int scm_debug_cell_accesses_p = 0;
79int scm_expensive_debug_cell_accesses_p = 0;
406c7d90 80
e81d98ec
DH
81/* Set this to 0 if no additional gc's shall be performed, otherwise set it to
82 * the number of cell accesses after which a gc shall be called.
83 */
eab1b259 84int scm_debug_cells_gc_interval = 0;
e81d98ec 85
eab1b259
HWN
86/*
87 Global variable, so you can switch it off at runtime by setting
88 scm_i_cell_validation_already_running.
406c7d90 89 */
eab1b259
HWN
90int scm_i_cell_validation_already_running ;
91
92#if (SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES == 1)
93
94
95/*
96
97 Assert that the given object is a valid reference to a valid cell. This
98 test involves to determine whether the object is a cell pointer, whether
99 this pointer actually points into a heap segment and whether the cell
100 pointed to is not a free cell. Further, additional garbage collections may
101 get executed after a user defined number of cell accesses. This helps to
102 find places in the C code where references are dropped for extremely short
103 periods.
104
105*/
406c7d90 106void
eab1b259 107scm_i_expensive_validation_check (SCM cell)
406c7d90 108{
eab1b259
HWN
109 if (!scm_in_heap_p (cell))
110 {
111 fprintf (stderr, "scm_assert_cell_valid: this object does not live in the heap: %lux\n",
112 (unsigned long) SCM_UNPACK (cell));
113 abort ();
114 }
115
116 /* If desired, perform additional garbage collections after a user
117 * defined number of cell accesses.
118 */
119 if (scm_debug_cells_gc_interval)
120 {
121 static unsigned int counter = 0;
61045190 122
eab1b259
HWN
123 if (counter != 0)
124 {
125 --counter;
126 }
127 else
128 {
129 counter = scm_debug_cells_gc_interval;
b17e0ac3 130 scm_gc ();
eab1b259
HWN
131 }
132 }
133}
134
135void
136scm_assert_cell_valid (SCM cell)
137{
138 if (!scm_i_cell_validation_already_running && scm_debug_cell_accesses_p)
406c7d90 139 {
eab1b259 140 scm_i_cell_validation_already_running = 1; /* set to avoid recursion */
406c7d90 141
c8a1bdc4 142 /*
eab1b259
HWN
143 During GC, no user-code should be run, and the guile core
144 should use non-protected accessors.
145 */
c8a1bdc4 146 if (scm_gc_running_p)
eab1b259 147 return;
c8a1bdc4
HWN
148
149 /*
eab1b259
HWN
150 Only scm_in_heap_p and rescanning the heap is wildly
151 expensive.
152 */
153 if (scm_expensive_debug_cell_accesses_p)
154 scm_i_expensive_validation_check (cell);
c8a1bdc4
HWN
155
156 if (!SCM_GC_MARK_P (cell))
406c7d90 157 {
c8a1bdc4
HWN
158 fprintf (stderr,
159 "scm_assert_cell_valid: this object is unmarked. \n"
160 "It has been garbage-collected in the last GC run: "
161 "%lux\n",
1be6b49c 162 (unsigned long) SCM_UNPACK (cell));
406c7d90
DH
163 abort ();
164 }
c8a1bdc4 165
eab1b259 166 scm_i_cell_validation_already_running = 0; /* re-enable */
406c7d90
DH
167 }
168}
169
170
eab1b259 171
406c7d90
DH
172SCM_DEFINE (scm_set_debug_cell_accesses_x, "set-debug-cell-accesses!", 1, 0, 0,
173 (SCM flag),
1e6808ea 174 "If @var{flag} is @code{#f}, cell access checking is disabled.\n"
eab1b259 175 "If @var{flag} is @code{#t}, cheap cell access checking is enabled,\n"
e81d98ec 176 "but no additional calls to garbage collection are issued.\n"
eab1b259 177 "If @var{flag} is a number, strict cell access checking is enabled,\n"
e81d98ec
DH
178 "with an additional garbage collection after the given\n"
179 "number of cell accesses.\n"
1e6808ea
MG
180 "This procedure only exists when the compile-time flag\n"
181 "@code{SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES} was set to 1.")
406c7d90
DH
182#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_set_debug_cell_accesses_x
183{
7888309b 184 if (scm_is_false (flag))
eab1b259
HWN
185 {
186 scm_debug_cell_accesses_p = 0;
187 }
bc36d050 188 else if (scm_is_eq (flag, SCM_BOOL_T))
eab1b259
HWN
189 {
190 scm_debug_cells_gc_interval = 0;
191 scm_debug_cell_accesses_p = 1;
192 scm_expensive_debug_cell_accesses_p = 0;
193 }
e11e83f3 194 else
eab1b259 195 {
e11e83f3 196 scm_debug_cells_gc_interval = scm_to_signed_integer (flag, 0, INT_MAX);
eab1b259
HWN
197 scm_debug_cell_accesses_p = 1;
198 scm_expensive_debug_cell_accesses_p = 1;
199 }
406c7d90
DH
200 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
201}
202#undef FUNC_NAME
0f2d19dd 203
ecf470a2 204
c8a1bdc4 205#endif /* SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES == 1 */
0f2d19dd
JB
206
207\f
26224b3f
LC
208/* Hooks. */
209scm_t_c_hook scm_before_gc_c_hook;
210scm_t_c_hook scm_before_mark_c_hook;
211scm_t_c_hook scm_before_sweep_c_hook;
212scm_t_c_hook scm_after_sweep_c_hook;
213scm_t_c_hook scm_after_gc_c_hook;
945fec60 214
0f2d19dd
JB
215
216/* scm_mtrigger
539b08a4 217 * is the number of bytes of malloc allocation needed to trigger gc.
0f2d19dd 218 */
c014a02e 219unsigned long scm_mtrigger;
0f2d19dd 220
0f2d19dd
JB
221/* GC Statistics Keeping
222 */
f2893a25 223unsigned long scm_cells_allocated = 0;
c014a02e
ML
224unsigned long scm_mallocated = 0;
225unsigned long scm_gc_cells_collected;
c8a1bdc4 226unsigned long scm_gc_cells_collected_1 = 0; /* previous GC yield */
c014a02e
ML
227unsigned long scm_gc_malloc_collected;
228unsigned long scm_gc_ports_collected;
0f2d19dd 229unsigned long scm_gc_time_taken = 0;
c014a02e 230static unsigned long t_before_gc;
c9b0d4b0 231unsigned long scm_gc_mark_time_taken = 0;
c014a02e
ML
232unsigned long scm_gc_times = 0;
233unsigned long scm_gc_cells_swept = 0;
c9b0d4b0
ML
234double scm_gc_cells_marked_acc = 0.;
235double scm_gc_cells_swept_acc = 0.;
c2cbcc57
HWN
236int scm_gc_cell_yield_percentage =0;
237int scm_gc_malloc_yield_percentage = 0;
915b3f9f
LC
238
239static unsigned long protected_obj_count = 0;
c2cbcc57 240
0f2d19dd
JB
241
242SCM_SYMBOL (sym_cells_allocated, "cells-allocated");
915b3f9f
LC
243SCM_SYMBOL (sym_heap_size, "heap-size");
244SCM_SYMBOL (sym_heap_free_size, "heap-free-size");
245SCM_SYMBOL (sym_heap_total_allocated, "heap-total-allocated");
0f2d19dd
JB
246SCM_SYMBOL (sym_mallocated, "bytes-malloced");
247SCM_SYMBOL (sym_mtrigger, "gc-malloc-threshold");
248SCM_SYMBOL (sym_heap_segments, "cell-heap-segments");
249SCM_SYMBOL (sym_gc_time_taken, "gc-time-taken");
c9b0d4b0 250SCM_SYMBOL (sym_gc_mark_time_taken, "gc-mark-time-taken");
c9b0d4b0
ML
251SCM_SYMBOL (sym_times, "gc-times");
252SCM_SYMBOL (sym_cells_marked, "cells-marked");
253SCM_SYMBOL (sym_cells_swept, "cells-swept");
c2cbcc57
HWN
254SCM_SYMBOL (sym_malloc_yield, "malloc-yield");
255SCM_SYMBOL (sym_cell_yield, "cell-yield");
7eec4c37 256SCM_SYMBOL (sym_protected_objects, "protected-objects");
0f2d19dd 257
bb2c57fa 258
cf2d30f6 259
d3dd80ab 260
cf2d30f6 261/* Number of calls to SCM_NEWCELL since startup. */
c8a1bdc4
HWN
262unsigned scm_newcell_count;
263unsigned scm_newcell2_count;
b37fe1c5 264
b37fe1c5 265
0f2d19dd
JB
266/* {Scheme Interface to GC}
267 */
1367aa5e
HWN
268static SCM
269tag_table_to_type_alist (void *closure, SCM key, SCM val, SCM acc)
270{
8fecbb19 271 if (scm_is_integer (key))
8a00ba71 272 {
3e2073bd 273 int c_tag = scm_to_int (key);
8fecbb19
HWN
274
275 char const * name = scm_i_tag_name (c_tag);
276 if (name != NULL)
277 {
278 key = scm_from_locale_string (name);
279 }
280 else
281 {
282 char s[100];
283 sprintf (s, "tag %d", c_tag);
284 key = scm_from_locale_string (s);
285 }
8a00ba71 286 }
8fecbb19 287
1367aa5e
HWN
288 return scm_cons (scm_cons (key, val), acc);
289}
290
291SCM_DEFINE (scm_gc_live_object_stats, "gc-live-object-stats", 0, 0, 0,
292 (),
293 "Return an alist of statistics of the current live objects. ")
294#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_gc_live_object_stats
295{
296 SCM tab = scm_make_hash_table (scm_from_int (57));
b01532af
NJ
297 SCM alist;
298
b01532af 299 alist
1367aa5e
HWN
300 = scm_internal_hash_fold (&tag_table_to_type_alist, NULL, SCM_EOL, tab);
301
302 return alist;
303}
304#undef FUNC_NAME
305
c2cbcc57 306extern int scm_gc_malloc_yield_percentage;
a00c95d9 307SCM_DEFINE (scm_gc_stats, "gc-stats", 0, 0, 0,
1bbd0b84 308 (),
1e6808ea 309 "Return an association list of statistics about Guile's current\n"
c8a1bdc4 310 "use of storage.\n")
1bbd0b84 311#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_gc_stats
0f2d19dd 312{
0f2d19dd 313 SCM answer;
915b3f9f
LC
314 size_t heap_size, free_bytes, bytes_since_gc, total_bytes;
315 size_t gc_times;
4c9419ac 316
915b3f9f
LC
317 heap_size = GC_get_heap_size ();
318 free_bytes = GC_get_free_bytes ();
319 bytes_since_gc = GC_get_bytes_since_gc ();
320 total_bytes = GC_get_total_bytes ();
321 gc_times = GC_gc_no;
fca43887 322
33b320ae
NJ
323 /* njrev: can any of these scm_cons's or scm_list_n signal a memory
324 error? If so we need a frame here. */
b9bd8526 325 answer =
915b3f9f
LC
326 scm_list_n (scm_cons (sym_gc_time_taken, SCM_INUM0),
327#if 0
b9bd8526
MV
328 scm_cons (sym_cells_allocated,
329 scm_from_ulong (local_scm_cells_allocated)),
b9bd8526
MV
330 scm_cons (sym_mallocated,
331 scm_from_ulong (local_scm_mallocated)),
332 scm_cons (sym_mtrigger,
333 scm_from_ulong (local_scm_mtrigger)),
b9bd8526
MV
334 scm_cons (sym_gc_mark_time_taken,
335 scm_from_ulong (local_scm_gc_mark_time_taken)),
336 scm_cons (sym_cells_marked,
337 scm_from_double (local_scm_gc_cells_marked)),
338 scm_cons (sym_cells_swept,
339 scm_from_double (local_scm_gc_cells_swept)),
340 scm_cons (sym_malloc_yield,
341 scm_from_long(local_scm_gc_malloc_yield_percentage)),
342 scm_cons (sym_cell_yield,
343 scm_from_long (local_scm_gc_cell_yield_percentage)),
b9bd8526 344 scm_cons (sym_heap_segments, heap_segs),
915b3f9f
LC
345#endif
346 scm_cons (sym_heap_size, scm_from_size_t (heap_size)),
347 scm_cons (sym_heap_free_size, scm_from_size_t (free_bytes)),
348 scm_cons (sym_heap_total_allocated,
349 scm_from_size_t (total_bytes)),
350 scm_cons (sym_protected_objects,
351 scm_from_ulong (protected_obj_count)),
352 scm_cons (sym_times, scm_from_size_t (gc_times)),
b9bd8526 353 SCM_UNDEFINED);
fca43887 354
c8a1bdc4 355 return answer;
0f2d19dd 356}
c8a1bdc4 357#undef FUNC_NAME
0f2d19dd 358
539b08a4 359
acf4331f 360
0f2d19dd 361
c8a1bdc4
HWN
362SCM_DEFINE (scm_object_address, "object-address", 1, 0, 0,
363 (SCM obj),
364 "Return an integer that for the lifetime of @var{obj} is uniquely\n"
365 "returned by this function for @var{obj}")
366#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_object_address
c68296f8 367{
b9bd8526 368 return scm_from_ulong (SCM_UNPACK (obj));
c68296f8 369}
c8a1bdc4 370#undef FUNC_NAME
c68296f8 371
1be6b49c 372
915b3f9f
LC
373SCM_DEFINE (scm_gc_disable, "gc-disable", 0, 0, 0,
374 (),
375 "Disables the garbage collector. Nested calls are permitted. "
376 "GC is re-enabled once @code{gc-enable} has been called the "
377 "same number of times @code{gc-disable} was called.")
378#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_gc_disable
379{
380 GC_disable ();
381 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
382}
383#undef FUNC_NAME
384
385SCM_DEFINE (scm_gc_enable, "gc-enable", 0, 0, 0,
386 (),
387 "Enables the garbage collector.")
388#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_gc_enable
389{
390 GC_enable ();
391 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
392}
393#undef FUNC_NAME
394
395
c8a1bdc4
HWN
396SCM_DEFINE (scm_gc, "gc", 0, 0, 0,
397 (),
398 "Scans all of SCM objects and reclaims for further use those that are\n"
399 "no longer accessible.")
400#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_gc
401{
b17e0ac3
MV
402 scm_i_scm_pthread_mutex_lock (&scm_i_sweep_mutex);
403 scm_gc_running_p = 1;
404 scm_i_gc ("call");
33b320ae
NJ
405 /* njrev: It looks as though other places, e.g. scm_realloc,
406 can call scm_i_gc without acquiring the sweep mutex. Does this
407 matter? Also scm_i_gc (or its descendants) touch the
408 scm_sys_protects, which are protected in some cases
409 (e.g. scm_permobjs above in scm_gc_stats) by a critical section,
410 not by the sweep mutex. Shouldn't all the GC-relevant objects be
411 protected in the same way? */
b17e0ac3
MV
412 scm_gc_running_p = 0;
413 scm_i_pthread_mutex_unlock (&scm_i_sweep_mutex);
414 scm_c_hook_run (&scm_after_gc_c_hook, 0);
c8a1bdc4 415 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
9d47a1e6 416}
c8a1bdc4 417#undef FUNC_NAME
9d47a1e6 418
c8a1bdc4 419void
b17e0ac3 420scm_i_gc (const char *what)
c8a1bdc4 421{
26224b3f 422 GC_gcollect ();
eab1b259 423}
0f2d19dd 424
4c7016dc 425
0f2d19dd
JB
426\f
427/* {GC Protection Helper Functions}
428 */
429
430
5d2b97cd
DH
431/*
432 * If within a function you need to protect one or more scheme objects from
433 * garbage collection, pass them as parameters to one of the
434 * scm_remember_upto_here* functions below. These functions don't do
435 * anything, but since the compiler does not know that they are actually
436 * no-ops, it will generate code that calls these functions with the given
437 * parameters. Therefore, you can be sure that the compiler will keep those
438 * scheme values alive (on the stack or in a register) up to the point where
439 * scm_remember_upto_here* is called. In other words, place the call to
592996c9 440 * scm_remember_upto_here* _behind_ the last code in your function, that
5d2b97cd
DH
441 * depends on the scheme object to exist.
442 *
8c494e99
DH
443 * Example: We want to make sure that the string object str does not get
444 * garbage collected during the execution of 'some_function' in the code
445 * below, because otherwise the characters belonging to str would be freed and
5d2b97cd
DH
446 * 'some_function' might access freed memory. To make sure that the compiler
447 * keeps str alive on the stack or in a register such that it is visible to
448 * the conservative gc we add the call to scm_remember_upto_here_1 _after_ the
449 * call to 'some_function'. Note that this would not be necessary if str was
450 * used anyway after the call to 'some_function'.
eb01cb64 451 * char *chars = scm_i_string_chars (str);
5d2b97cd
DH
452 * some_function (chars);
453 * scm_remember_upto_here_1 (str); // str will be alive up to this point.
454 */
455
9e1569bd
KR
456/* Remove any macro versions of these while defining the functions.
457 Functions are always included in the library, for upward binary
458 compatibility and in case combinations of GCC and non-GCC are used. */
459#undef scm_remember_upto_here_1
460#undef scm_remember_upto_here_2
461
5d2b97cd 462void
e81d98ec 463scm_remember_upto_here_1 (SCM obj SCM_UNUSED)
5d2b97cd
DH
464{
465 /* Empty. Protects a single object from garbage collection. */
466}
467
468void
e81d98ec 469scm_remember_upto_here_2 (SCM obj1 SCM_UNUSED, SCM obj2 SCM_UNUSED)
5d2b97cd
DH
470{
471 /* Empty. Protects two objects from garbage collection. */
472}
473
474void
e81d98ec 475scm_remember_upto_here (SCM obj SCM_UNUSED, ...)
5d2b97cd
DH
476{
477 /* Empty. Protects any number of objects from garbage collection. */
478}
479
c209c88e 480/*
41b0806d
GB
481 These crazy functions prevent garbage collection
482 of arguments after the first argument by
483 ensuring they remain live throughout the
484 function because they are used in the last
485 line of the code block.
486 It'd be better to have a nice compiler hint to
487 aid the conservative stack-scanning GC. --03/09/00 gjb */
0f2d19dd
JB
488SCM
489scm_return_first (SCM elt, ...)
0f2d19dd
JB
490{
491 return elt;
492}
493
41b0806d
GB
494int
495scm_return_first_int (int i, ...)
496{
497 return i;
498}
499
0f2d19dd 500
0f2d19dd 501SCM
6e8d25a6 502scm_permanent_object (SCM obj)
0f2d19dd 503{
9de87eea
MV
504 SCM cell = scm_cons (obj, SCM_EOL);
505 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_START;
506 SCM_SETCDR (cell, scm_permobjs);
507 scm_permobjs = cell;
508 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_END;
0f2d19dd
JB
509 return obj;
510}
511
512
7bd4fbe2
MD
513/* Protect OBJ from the garbage collector. OBJ will not be freed, even if all
514 other references are dropped, until the object is unprotected by calling
6b1b030e 515 scm_gc_unprotect_object (OBJ). Calls to scm_gc_protect/unprotect_object nest,
7bd4fbe2
MD
516 i. e. it is possible to protect the same object several times, but it is
517 necessary to unprotect the object the same number of times to actually get
518 the object unprotected. It is an error to unprotect an object more often
519 than it has been protected before. The function scm_protect_object returns
520 OBJ.
521*/
522
523/* Implementation note: For every object X, there is a counter which
6b1b030e 524 scm_gc_protect_object(X) increments and scm_gc_unprotect_object(X) decrements.
7bd4fbe2 525*/
686765af 526
7eec4c37
HWN
527
528
ef290276 529SCM
6b1b030e 530scm_gc_protect_object (SCM obj)
ef290276 531{
686765af 532 SCM handle;
9d47a1e6 533
686765af 534 /* This critical section barrier will be replaced by a mutex. */
33b320ae
NJ
535 /* njrev: Indeed; if my comment above is correct, there is the same
536 critsec/mutex inconsistency here. */
9de87eea 537 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_START;
9d47a1e6 538
e11e83f3
MV
539 handle = scm_hashq_create_handle_x (scm_protects, obj, scm_from_int (0));
540 SCM_SETCDR (handle, scm_sum (SCM_CDR (handle), scm_from_int (1)));
9d47a1e6 541
7eec4c37
HWN
542 protected_obj_count ++;
543
9de87eea 544 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_END;
9d47a1e6 545
ef290276
JB
546 return obj;
547}
548
549
550/* Remove any protection for OBJ established by a prior call to
dab7f566 551 scm_protect_object. This function returns OBJ.
ef290276 552
dab7f566 553 See scm_protect_object for more information. */
ef290276 554SCM
6b1b030e 555scm_gc_unprotect_object (SCM obj)
ef290276 556{
686765af 557 SCM handle;
9d47a1e6 558
686765af 559 /* This critical section barrier will be replaced by a mutex. */
33b320ae 560 /* njrev: and again. */
9de87eea 561 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_START;
9d47a1e6 562
0ff7e3ff
HWN
563 if (scm_gc_running_p)
564 {
565 fprintf (stderr, "scm_unprotect_object called during GC.\n");
566 abort ();
567 }
b17e0ac3 568
686765af 569 handle = scm_hashq_get_handle (scm_protects, obj);
9d47a1e6 570
7888309b 571 if (scm_is_false (handle))
686765af 572 {
0f0f0899
MD
573 fprintf (stderr, "scm_unprotect_object called on unprotected object\n");
574 abort ();
686765af 575 }
6a199940
DH
576 else
577 {
e11e83f3 578 SCM count = scm_difference (SCM_CDR (handle), scm_from_int (1));
bc36d050 579 if (scm_is_eq (count, scm_from_int (0)))
6a199940
DH
580 scm_hashq_remove_x (scm_protects, obj);
581 else
1be6b49c 582 SCM_SETCDR (handle, count);
6a199940 583 }
7eec4c37 584 protected_obj_count --;
686765af 585
9de87eea 586 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_END;
ef290276
JB
587
588 return obj;
589}
590
6b1b030e
ML
591void
592scm_gc_register_root (SCM *p)
593{
594 SCM handle;
b9bd8526 595 SCM key = scm_from_ulong ((unsigned long) p);
eae33935 596
6b1b030e 597 /* This critical section barrier will be replaced by a mutex. */
33b320ae 598 /* njrev: and again. */
9de87eea 599 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_START;
6b1b030e 600
e11e83f3
MV
601 handle = scm_hashv_create_handle_x (scm_gc_registered_roots, key,
602 scm_from_int (0));
33b320ae 603 /* njrev: note also that the above can probably signal an error */
e11e83f3 604 SCM_SETCDR (handle, scm_sum (SCM_CDR (handle), scm_from_int (1)));
6b1b030e 605
9de87eea 606 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_END;
6b1b030e
ML
607}
608
609void
610scm_gc_unregister_root (SCM *p)
611{
612 SCM handle;
b9bd8526 613 SCM key = scm_from_ulong ((unsigned long) p);
6b1b030e
ML
614
615 /* This critical section barrier will be replaced by a mutex. */
33b320ae 616 /* njrev: and again. */
9de87eea 617 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_START;
6b1b030e
ML
618
619 handle = scm_hashv_get_handle (scm_gc_registered_roots, key);
620
7888309b 621 if (scm_is_false (handle))
6b1b030e
ML
622 {
623 fprintf (stderr, "scm_gc_unregister_root called on unregistered root\n");
624 abort ();
625 }
626 else
627 {
e11e83f3 628 SCM count = scm_difference (SCM_CDR (handle), scm_from_int (1));
bc36d050 629 if (scm_is_eq (count, scm_from_int (0)))
6b1b030e
ML
630 scm_hashv_remove_x (scm_gc_registered_roots, key);
631 else
632 SCM_SETCDR (handle, count);
633 }
634
9de87eea 635 SCM_CRITICAL_SECTION_END;
6b1b030e
ML
636}
637
638void
639scm_gc_register_roots (SCM *b, unsigned long n)
640{
641 SCM *p = b;
642 for (; p < b + n; ++p)
643 scm_gc_register_root (p);
644}
645
646void
647scm_gc_unregister_roots (SCM *b, unsigned long n)
648{
649 SCM *p = b;
650 for (; p < b + n; ++p)
651 scm_gc_unregister_root (p);
652}
653
04a98cff 654int scm_i_terminating;
c45acc34 655
0f2d19dd 656\f
a00c95d9 657
4c48ba06 658
c8a1bdc4
HWN
659/*
660 MOVE THIS FUNCTION. IT DOES NOT HAVE ANYTHING TODO WITH GC.
661 */
85db4a2c
DH
662
663/* Get an integer from an environment variable. */
c8a1bdc4
HWN
664int
665scm_getenv_int (const char *var, int def)
85db4a2c 666{
c8a1bdc4
HWN
667 char *end = 0;
668 char *val = getenv (var);
669 long res = def;
85db4a2c
DH
670 if (!val)
671 return def;
672 res = strtol (val, &end, 10);
673 if (end == val)
674 return def;
675 return res;
676}
677
c35738c1
MD
678void
679scm_storage_prehistory ()
680{
a82e7953 681 GC_INIT ();
915b3f9f
LC
682
683 /* Sanity check. */
684 if (!GC_is_visible (scm_sys_protects))
685 abort ();
a82e7953 686
c35738c1
MD
687 scm_c_hook_init (&scm_before_gc_c_hook, 0, SCM_C_HOOK_NORMAL);
688 scm_c_hook_init (&scm_before_mark_c_hook, 0, SCM_C_HOOK_NORMAL);
689 scm_c_hook_init (&scm_before_sweep_c_hook, 0, SCM_C_HOOK_NORMAL);
690 scm_c_hook_init (&scm_after_sweep_c_hook, 0, SCM_C_HOOK_NORMAL);
691 scm_c_hook_init (&scm_after_gc_c_hook, 0, SCM_C_HOOK_NORMAL);
692}
85db4a2c 693
9de87eea 694scm_i_pthread_mutex_t scm_i_gc_admin_mutex = SCM_I_PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
eb01cb64 695
4a4c9785 696int
85db4a2c 697scm_init_storage ()
0f2d19dd 698{
1be6b49c 699 size_t j;
0f2d19dd
JB
700
701 j = SCM_NUM_PROTECTS;
702 while (j)
703 scm_sys_protects[--j] = SCM_BOOL_F;
4a4c9785 704
0f2d19dd 705 j = SCM_HEAP_SEG_SIZE;
d6884e63 706
9de87eea
MV
707#if 0
708 /* We can't have a cleanup handler since we have no thread to run it
709 in. */
710
a18bcd0e 711#ifdef HAVE_ATEXIT
c45acc34 712 atexit (cleanup);
e52ceaac
MD
713#else
714#ifdef HAVE_ON_EXIT
715 on_exit (cleanup, 0);
716#endif
9de87eea
MV
717#endif
718
a18bcd0e 719#endif
0f2d19dd 720
e4da0740 721 scm_stand_in_procs = scm_make_weak_key_hash_table (scm_from_int (257));
0f2d19dd 722 scm_permobjs = SCM_EOL;
00ffa0e7 723 scm_protects = scm_c_make_hash_table (31);
6b1b030e 724 scm_gc_registered_roots = scm_c_make_hash_table (31);
d6884e63 725
0f2d19dd
JB
726 return 0;
727}
939794ce 728
0f2d19dd
JB
729\f
730
939794ce
DH
731SCM scm_after_gc_hook;
732
939794ce
DH
733static SCM gc_async;
734
939794ce
DH
735/* The function gc_async_thunk causes the execution of the after-gc-hook. It
736 * is run after the gc, as soon as the asynchronous events are handled by the
737 * evaluator.
738 */
739static SCM
740gc_async_thunk (void)
741{
742 scm_c_run_hook (scm_after_gc_hook, SCM_EOL);
939794ce
DH
743 return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
744}
745
746
747/* The function mark_gc_async is run by the scm_after_gc_c_hook at the end of
748 * the garbage collection. The only purpose of this function is to mark the
749 * gc_async (which will eventually lead to the execution of the
750 * gc_async_thunk).
751 */
752static void *
e81d98ec
DH
753mark_gc_async (void * hook_data SCM_UNUSED,
754 void *func_data SCM_UNUSED,
755 void *data SCM_UNUSED)
756{
757 /* If cell access debugging is enabled, the user may choose to perform
758 * additional garbage collections after an arbitrary number of cell
759 * accesses. We don't want the scheme level after-gc-hook to be performed
760 * for each of these garbage collections for the following reason: The
761 * execution of the after-gc-hook causes cell accesses itself. Thus, if the
762 * after-gc-hook was performed with every gc, and if the gc was performed
763 * after a very small number of cell accesses, then the number of cell
764 * accesses during the execution of the after-gc-hook will suffice to cause
765 * the execution of the next gc. Then, guile would keep executing the
766 * after-gc-hook over and over again, and would never come to do other
767 * things.
eae33935 768 *
e81d98ec
DH
769 * To overcome this problem, if cell access debugging with additional
770 * garbage collections is enabled, the after-gc-hook is never run by the
771 * garbage collecter. When running guile with cell access debugging and the
772 * execution of the after-gc-hook is desired, then it is necessary to run
773 * the hook explicitly from the user code. This has the effect, that from
774 * the scheme level point of view it seems that garbage collection is
775 * performed with a much lower frequency than it actually is. Obviously,
776 * this will not work for code that depends on a fixed one to one
777 * relationship between the execution counts of the C level garbage
778 * collection hooks and the execution count of the scheme level
779 * after-gc-hook.
780 */
9de87eea 781
e81d98ec 782#if (SCM_DEBUG_CELL_ACCESSES == 1)
eab1b259 783 if (scm_debug_cells_gc_interval == 0)
e81d98ec
DH
784 scm_system_async_mark (gc_async);
785#else
939794ce 786 scm_system_async_mark (gc_async);
e81d98ec
DH
787#endif
788
939794ce
DH
789 return NULL;
790}
791
26224b3f
LC
792char const *
793scm_i_tag_name (scm_t_bits tag)
794{
795 if (tag >= 255)
796 {
797 if (tag == scm_tc_free_cell)
798 return "free cell";
799
800 {
801 int k = 0xff & (tag >> 8);
802 return (scm_smobs[k].name);
803 }
804 }
805
806 switch (tag) /* 7 bits */
807 {
808 case scm_tcs_struct:
809 return "struct";
810 case scm_tcs_cons_imcar:
811 return "cons (immediate car)";
812 case scm_tcs_cons_nimcar:
813 return "cons (non-immediate car)";
814 case scm_tcs_closures:
815 return "closures";
816 case scm_tc7_pws:
817 return "pws";
818 case scm_tc7_wvect:
819 return "weak vector";
820 case scm_tc7_vector:
821 return "vector";
822#ifdef CCLO
823 case scm_tc7_cclo:
824 return "compiled closure";
825#endif
826 case scm_tc7_number:
827 switch (tag)
828 {
829 case scm_tc16_real:
830 return "real";
831 break;
832 case scm_tc16_big:
833 return "bignum";
834 break;
835 case scm_tc16_complex:
836 return "complex number";
837 break;
838 case scm_tc16_fraction:
839 return "fraction";
840 break;
841 }
842 break;
843 case scm_tc7_string:
844 return "string";
845 break;
846 case scm_tc7_stringbuf:
847 return "string buffer";
848 break;
849 case scm_tc7_symbol:
850 return "symbol";
851 break;
852 case scm_tc7_variable:
853 return "variable";
854 break;
855 case scm_tcs_subrs:
856 return "subrs";
857 break;
858 case scm_tc7_port:
859 return "port";
860 break;
861 case scm_tc7_smob:
862 return "smob"; /* should not occur. */
863 break;
864 }
865
866 return NULL;
867}
868
869
26224b3f
LC
870
871\f
0f2d19dd
JB
872void
873scm_init_gc ()
0f2d19dd 874{
a82e7953 875 /* `GC_INIT ()' was invoked in `scm_storage_prehistory ()'. */
d678e25c 876
fde50407
ML
877 scm_after_gc_hook = scm_permanent_object (scm_make_hook (SCM_INUM0));
878 scm_c_define ("after-gc-hook", scm_after_gc_hook);
939794ce 879
2592c4c7
MV
880 gc_async = scm_c_make_subr ("%gc-thunk", scm_tc7_subr_0,
881 gc_async_thunk);
939794ce
DH
882
883 scm_c_hook_add (&scm_after_gc_c_hook, mark_gc_async, NULL, 0);
884
a0599745 885#include "libguile/gc.x"
0f2d19dd 886}
89e00824 887
c8a1bdc4
HWN
888
889void
890scm_gc_sweep (void)
891#define FUNC_NAME "scm_gc_sweep"
892{
26224b3f
LC
893 /* FIXME */
894 fprintf (stderr, "%s: doing nothing\n", __FUNCTION__);
c8a1bdc4
HWN
895}
896
897#undef FUNC_NAME
898
899
56495472 900
89e00824
ML
901/*
902 Local Variables:
903 c-file-style: "gnu"
904 End:
905*/