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cf10678f AW |
1 | ;;; TREE-IL -> GLIL compiler |
2 | ||
795ab688 | 3 | ;; Copyright (C) 2001,2008,2009,2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
cf10678f | 4 | |
53befeb7 NJ |
5 | ;;;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
6 | ;;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
7 | ;;;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
8 | ;;;; version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
bcae9a98 | 9 | ;;;; |
53befeb7 NJ |
10 | ;;;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
11 | ;;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | ;;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
13 | ;;;; Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
bcae9a98 | 14 | ;;;; |
53befeb7 NJ |
15 | ;;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
16 | ;;;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software | |
17 | ;;;; Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
cf10678f AW |
18 | |
19 | ;;; Code: | |
20 | ||
21 | (define-module (language tree-il analyze) | |
66d3e9a3 | 22 | #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) |
4b856371 | 23 | #:use-module (srfi srfi-9) |
bcae9a98 | 24 | #:use-module (srfi srfi-11) |
5cbf2e1d | 25 | #:use-module (ice-9 vlist) |
cf10678f | 26 | #:use-module (system base syntax) |
4b856371 | 27 | #:use-module (system base message) |
af5ed549 | 28 | #:use-module (system vm program) |
cf10678f | 29 | #:use-module (language tree-il) |
99480e11 | 30 | #:use-module (system base pmatch) |
4b856371 | 31 | #:export (analyze-lexicals |
48b1db75 LC |
32 | analyze-tree |
33 | unused-variable-analysis | |
bcae9a98 | 34 | unused-toplevel-analysis |
ae03cf1f LC |
35 | unbound-variable-analysis |
36 | arity-analysis)) | |
cf10678f | 37 | |
66d3e9a3 AW |
38 | ;; Allocation is the process of assigning storage locations for lexical |
39 | ;; variables. A lexical variable has a distinct "address", or storage | |
40 | ;; location, for each procedure in which it is referenced. | |
41 | ;; | |
42 | ;; A variable is "local", i.e., allocated on the stack, if it is | |
43 | ;; referenced from within the procedure that defined it. Otherwise it is | |
44 | ;; a "closure" variable. For example: | |
45 | ;; | |
46 | ;; (lambda (a) a) ; a will be local | |
47 | ;; `a' is local to the procedure. | |
48 | ;; | |
49 | ;; (lambda (a) (lambda () a)) | |
50 | ;; `a' is local to the outer procedure, but a closure variable with | |
51 | ;; respect to the inner procedure. | |
52 | ;; | |
53 | ;; If a variable is ever assigned, it needs to be heap-allocated | |
54 | ;; ("boxed"). This is so that closures and continuations capture the | |
55 | ;; variable's identity, not just one of the values it may have over the | |
56 | ;; course of program execution. If the variable is never assigned, there | |
57 | ;; is no distinction between value and identity, so closing over its | |
58 | ;; identity (whether through closures or continuations) can make a copy | |
59 | ;; of its value instead. | |
60 | ;; | |
61 | ;; Local variables are stored on the stack within a procedure's call | |
62 | ;; frame. Their index into the stack is determined from their linear | |
63 | ;; postion within a procedure's binding path: | |
cf10678f AW |
64 | ;; (let (0 1) |
65 | ;; (let (2 3) ...) | |
66 | ;; (let (2) ...)) | |
67 | ;; (let (2 3 4) ...)) | |
68 | ;; etc. | |
69 | ;; | |
5af166bd AW |
70 | ;; This algorithm has the problem that variables are only allocated |
71 | ;; indices at the end of the binding path. If variables bound early in | |
72 | ;; the path are not used in later portions of the path, their indices | |
73 | ;; will not be recycled. This problem is particularly egregious in the | |
74 | ;; expansion of `or': | |
75 | ;; | |
76 | ;; (or x y z) | |
77 | ;; -> (let ((a x)) (if a a (let ((b y)) (if b b z)))) | |
78 | ;; | |
b6d93b11 AW |
79 | ;; As you can see, the `a' binding is only used in the ephemeral |
80 | ;; `consequent' clause of the first `if', but its index would be | |
81 | ;; reserved for the whole of the `or' expansion. So we have a hack for | |
82 | ;; this specific case. A proper solution would be some sort of liveness | |
83 | ;; analysis, and not our linear allocation algorithm. | |
5af166bd | 84 | ;; |
282d128c AW |
85 | ;; Closure variables are captured when a closure is created, and stored in a |
86 | ;; vector inline to the closure object itself. Each closure variable has a | |
87 | ;; unique index into that vector. | |
66d3e9a3 | 88 | ;; |
9059993f AW |
89 | ;; There is one more complication. Procedures bound by <fix> may, in |
90 | ;; some cases, be rendered inline to their parent procedure. That is to | |
91 | ;; say, | |
92 | ;; | |
93 | ;; (letrec ((lp (lambda () (lp)))) (lp)) | |
94 | ;; => (fix ((lp (lambda () (lp)))) (lp)) | |
95 | ;; => goto FIX-BODY; LP: goto LP; FIX-BODY: goto LP; | |
96 | ;; ^ jump over the loop ^ the fixpoint lp ^ starting off the loop | |
97 | ;; | |
98 | ;; The upshot is that we don't have to allocate any space for the `lp' | |
99 | ;; closure at all, as it can be rendered inline as a loop. So there is | |
100 | ;; another kind of allocation, "label allocation", in which the | |
101 | ;; procedure is simply a label, placed at the start of the lambda body. | |
102 | ;; The label is the gensym under which the lambda expression is bound. | |
103 | ;; | |
104 | ;; The analyzer checks to see that the label is called with the correct | |
105 | ;; number of arguments. Calls to labels compile to rename + goto. | |
106 | ;; Lambda, the ultimate goto! | |
107 | ;; | |
66d3e9a3 AW |
108 | ;; |
109 | ;; The return value of `analyze-lexicals' is a hash table, the | |
110 | ;; "allocation". | |
111 | ;; | |
112 | ;; The allocation maps gensyms -- recall that each lexically bound | |
113 | ;; variable has a unique gensym -- to storage locations ("addresses"). | |
114 | ;; Since one gensym may have many storage locations, if it is referenced | |
115 | ;; in many procedures, it is a two-level map. | |
116 | ;; | |
117 | ;; The allocation also stored information on how many local variables | |
9059993f AW |
118 | ;; need to be allocated for each procedure, lexicals that have been |
119 | ;; translated into labels, and information on what free variables to | |
120 | ;; capture from its lexical parent procedure. | |
66d3e9a3 | 121 | ;; |
8a4ca0ea AW |
122 | ;; In addition, we have a conflation: while we're traversing the code, |
123 | ;; recording information to pass to the compiler, we take the | |
124 | ;; opportunity to generate labels for each lambda-case clause, so that | |
125 | ;; generated code can skip argument checks at runtime if they match at | |
126 | ;; compile-time. | |
127 | ;; | |
282d128c AW |
128 | ;; Also, while we're a-traversing and an-allocating, we check prompt |
129 | ;; handlers to see if the "continuation" argument is used. If not, we | |
130 | ;; mark the prompt as being "escape-only". This allows us to implement | |
131 | ;; `catch' and `throw' using `prompt' and `control', but without causing | |
132 | ;; a continuation to be reified. Heh heh. | |
133 | ;; | |
66d3e9a3 AW |
134 | ;; That is: |
135 | ;; | |
136 | ;; sym -> {lambda -> address} | |
8a4ca0ea AW |
137 | ;; lambda -> (labels . free-locs) |
138 | ;; lambda-case -> (gensym . nlocs) | |
282d128c | 139 | ;; prompt -> escape-only? |
66d3e9a3 | 140 | ;; |
9059993f | 141 | ;; address ::= (local? boxed? . index) |
8a4ca0ea | 142 | ;; labels ::= ((sym . lambda) ...) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
143 | ;; free-locs ::= ((sym0 . address0) (sym1 . address1) ...) |
144 | ;; free variable addresses are relative to parent proc. | |
145 | ||
146 | (define (make-hashq k v) | |
147 | (let ((res (make-hash-table))) | |
148 | (hashq-set! res k v) | |
149 | res)) | |
cf10678f AW |
150 | |
151 | (define (analyze-lexicals x) | |
66d3e9a3 AW |
152 | ;; bound-vars: lambda -> (sym ...) |
153 | ;; all identifiers bound within a lambda | |
9059993f | 154 | (define bound-vars (make-hash-table)) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
155 | ;; free-vars: lambda -> (sym ...) |
156 | ;; all identifiers referenced in a lambda, but not bound | |
157 | ;; NB, this includes identifiers referenced by contained lambdas | |
9059993f | 158 | (define free-vars (make-hash-table)) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
159 | ;; assigned: sym -> #t |
160 | ;; variables that are assigned | |
d97b69d9 | 161 | (define assigned (make-hash-table)) |
5af166bd | 162 | ;; refcounts: sym -> count |
66d3e9a3 | 163 | ;; allows us to detect the or-expansion in O(1) time |
9059993f | 164 | (define refcounts (make-hash-table)) |
8a4ca0ea | 165 | ;; labels: sym -> lambda |
9059993f | 166 | ;; for determining if fixed-point procedures can be rendered as |
8a4ca0ea | 167 | ;; labels. |
9059993f AW |
168 | (define labels (make-hash-table)) |
169 | ||
66d3e9a3 | 170 | ;; returns variables referenced in expr |
d97b69d9 AW |
171 | (define (analyze! x proc labels-in-proc tail? tail-call-args) |
172 | (define (step y) (analyze! y proc labels-in-proc #f #f)) | |
173 | (define (step-tail y) (analyze! y proc labels-in-proc tail? #f)) | |
174 | (define (step-tail-call y args) (analyze! y proc labels-in-proc #f | |
175 | (and tail? args))) | |
176 | (define (recur/labels x new-proc labels) | |
177 | (analyze! x new-proc (append labels labels-in-proc) #t #f)) | |
178 | (define (recur x new-proc) (analyze! x new-proc '() tail? #f)) | |
cf10678f AW |
179 | (record-case x |
180 | ((<application> proc args) | |
d97b69d9 AW |
181 | (apply lset-union eq? (step-tail-call proc args) |
182 | (map step args))) | |
cf10678f | 183 | |
b6d93b11 AW |
184 | ((<conditional> test consequent alternate) |
185 | (lset-union eq? (step test) (step-tail consequent) (step-tail alternate))) | |
cf10678f | 186 | |
e5f5113c | 187 | ((<lexical-ref> gensym) |
5af166bd | 188 | (hashq-set! refcounts gensym (1+ (hashq-ref refcounts gensym 0))) |
d97b69d9 AW |
189 | (if (not (and tail-call-args |
190 | (memq gensym labels-in-proc) | |
8a4ca0ea AW |
191 | (let ((p (hashq-ref labels gensym))) |
192 | (and p | |
193 | (let lp ((c (lambda-body p))) | |
194 | (and c (lambda-case? c) | |
195 | (or | |
196 | ;; for now prohibit optional & | |
197 | ;; keyword arguments; can relax this | |
198 | ;; restriction later | |
199 | (and (= (length (lambda-case-req c)) | |
200 | (length tail-call-args)) | |
201 | (not (lambda-case-opt c)) | |
202 | (not (lambda-case-kw c)) | |
1e2a8edb | 203 | (not (lambda-case-rest c))) |
3a88cb3b | 204 | (lp (lambda-case-alternate c))))))))) |
d97b69d9 | 205 | (hashq-set! labels gensym #f)) |
66d3e9a3 | 206 | (list gensym)) |
cf10678f | 207 | |
e5f5113c | 208 | ((<lexical-set> gensym exp) |
66d3e9a3 | 209 | (hashq-set! assigned gensym #t) |
d97b69d9 | 210 | (hashq-set! labels gensym #f) |
66d3e9a3 | 211 | (lset-adjoin eq? (step exp) gensym)) |
cf10678f | 212 | |
e5f5113c | 213 | ((<module-set> exp) |
cf10678f AW |
214 | (step exp)) |
215 | ||
e5f5113c | 216 | ((<toplevel-set> exp) |
cf10678f AW |
217 | (step exp)) |
218 | ||
e5f5113c | 219 | ((<toplevel-define> exp) |
cf10678f AW |
220 | (step exp)) |
221 | ||
222 | ((<sequence> exps) | |
d97b69d9 AW |
223 | (let lp ((exps exps) (ret '())) |
224 | (cond ((null? exps) '()) | |
225 | ((null? (cdr exps)) | |
226 | (lset-union eq? ret (step-tail (car exps)))) | |
227 | (else | |
228 | (lp (cdr exps) (lset-union eq? ret (step (car exps)))))))) | |
cf10678f | 229 | |
8a4ca0ea AW |
230 | ((<lambda> body) |
231 | ;; order is important here | |
232 | (hashq-set! bound-vars x '()) | |
233 | (let ((free (recur body x))) | |
234 | (hashq-set! bound-vars x (reverse! (hashq-ref bound-vars x))) | |
235 | (hashq-set! free-vars x free) | |
236 | free)) | |
237 | ||
3a88cb3b | 238 | ((<lambda-case> opt kw inits vars body alternate) |
8a4ca0ea AW |
239 | (hashq-set! bound-vars proc |
240 | (append (reverse vars) (hashq-ref bound-vars proc))) | |
241 | (lset-union | |
242 | eq? | |
243 | (lset-difference eq? | |
b0c8c187 AW |
244 | (lset-union eq? |
245 | (apply lset-union eq? (map step inits)) | |
8a4ca0ea AW |
246 | (step-tail body)) |
247 | vars) | |
3a88cb3b | 248 | (if alternate (step-tail alternate) '()))) |
66d3e9a3 | 249 | |
f4aa8d53 | 250 | ((<let> vars vals body) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
251 | (hashq-set! bound-vars proc |
252 | (append (reverse vars) (hashq-ref bound-vars proc))) | |
253 | (lset-difference eq? | |
d97b69d9 | 254 | (apply lset-union eq? (step-tail body) (map step vals)) |
66d3e9a3 | 255 | vars)) |
cf10678f | 256 | |
f4aa8d53 | 257 | ((<letrec> vars vals body) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
258 | (hashq-set! bound-vars proc |
259 | (append (reverse vars) (hashq-ref bound-vars proc))) | |
260 | (for-each (lambda (sym) (hashq-set! assigned sym #t)) vars) | |
261 | (lset-difference eq? | |
d97b69d9 | 262 | (apply lset-union eq? (step-tail body) (map step vals)) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
263 | vars)) |
264 | ||
c21c89b1 | 265 | ((<fix> vars vals body) |
d97b69d9 | 266 | ;; Try to allocate these procedures as labels. |
8a4ca0ea | 267 | (for-each (lambda (sym val) (hashq-set! labels sym val)) |
d97b69d9 | 268 | vars vals) |
c21c89b1 AW |
269 | (hashq-set! bound-vars proc |
270 | (append (reverse vars) (hashq-ref bound-vars proc))) | |
d97b69d9 AW |
271 | ;; Step into subexpressions. |
272 | (let* ((var-refs | |
273 | (map | |
274 | ;; Since we're trying to label-allocate the lambda, | |
275 | ;; pretend it's not a closure, and just recurse into its | |
276 | ;; body directly. (Otherwise, recursing on a closure | |
277 | ;; that references one of the fix's bound vars would | |
278 | ;; prevent label allocation.) | |
279 | (lambda (x) | |
280 | (record-case x | |
8a4ca0ea AW |
281 | ((<lambda> body) |
282 | ;; just like the closure case, except here we use | |
283 | ;; recur/labels instead of recur | |
284 | (hashq-set! bound-vars x '()) | |
285 | (let ((free (recur/labels body x vars))) | |
286 | (hashq-set! bound-vars x (reverse! (hashq-ref bound-vars x))) | |
287 | (hashq-set! free-vars x free) | |
288 | free)))) | |
d97b69d9 AW |
289 | vals)) |
290 | (vars-with-refs (map cons vars var-refs)) | |
291 | (body-refs (recur/labels body proc vars))) | |
292 | (define (delabel-dependents! sym) | |
293 | (let ((refs (assq-ref vars-with-refs sym))) | |
294 | (if refs | |
295 | (for-each (lambda (sym) | |
296 | (if (hashq-ref labels sym) | |
297 | (begin | |
298 | (hashq-set! labels sym #f) | |
299 | (delabel-dependents! sym)))) | |
300 | refs)))) | |
301 | ;; Stepping into the lambdas and the body might have made some | |
302 | ;; procedures not label-allocatable -- which might have | |
303 | ;; knock-on effects. For example: | |
304 | ;; (fix ((a (lambda () (b))) | |
305 | ;; (b (lambda () a))) | |
306 | ;; (a)) | |
307 | ;; As far as `a' is concerned, both `a' and `b' are | |
308 | ;; label-allocatable. But `b' references `a' not in a proc-tail | |
309 | ;; position, which makes `a' not label-allocatable. The | |
310 | ;; knock-on effect is that, when back-propagating this | |
311 | ;; information to `a', `b' will also become not | |
312 | ;; label-allocatable, as it is referenced within `a', which is | |
313 | ;; allocated as a closure. This is a transitive relationship. | |
314 | (for-each (lambda (sym) | |
315 | (if (not (hashq-ref labels sym)) | |
316 | (delabel-dependents! sym))) | |
317 | vars) | |
318 | ;; Now lift bound variables with label-allocated lambdas to the | |
319 | ;; parent procedure. | |
320 | (for-each | |
321 | (lambda (sym val) | |
322 | (if (hashq-ref labels sym) | |
323 | ;; Remove traces of the label-bound lambda. The free | |
324 | ;; vars will propagate up via the return val. | |
325 | (begin | |
326 | (hashq-set! bound-vars proc | |
327 | (append (hashq-ref bound-vars val) | |
328 | (hashq-ref bound-vars proc))) | |
329 | (hashq-remove! bound-vars val) | |
330 | (hashq-remove! free-vars val)))) | |
331 | vars vals) | |
332 | (lset-difference eq? | |
333 | (apply lset-union eq? body-refs var-refs) | |
334 | vars))) | |
c21c89b1 | 335 | |
8a4ca0ea AW |
336 | ((<let-values> exp body) |
337 | (lset-union eq? (step exp) (step body))) | |
66d3e9a3 | 338 | |
8da6ab34 | 339 | ((<dynwind> body winder unwinder) |
282d128c AW |
340 | (lset-union eq? (step body) (step winder) (step unwinder))) |
341 | ||
d7c53a86 AW |
342 | ((<dynlet> fluids vals body) |
343 | (apply lset-union eq? (step body) (map step (append fluids vals)))) | |
344 | ||
07a0c7d5 AW |
345 | ((<prompt> tag body handler) |
346 | (lset-union eq? (step tag) (step handler))) | |
282d128c | 347 | |
6e84cb95 | 348 | ((<abort> tag args) |
282d128c AW |
349 | (apply lset-union eq? (step tag) (map step args))) |
350 | ||
66d3e9a3 AW |
351 | (else '()))) |
352 | ||
9059993f AW |
353 | ;; allocation: sym -> {lambda -> address} |
354 | ;; lambda -> (nlocs labels . free-locs) | |
355 | (define allocation (make-hash-table)) | |
356 | ||
66d3e9a3 AW |
357 | (define (allocate! x proc n) |
358 | (define (recur y) (allocate! y proc n)) | |
359 | (record-case x | |
360 | ((<application> proc args) | |
361 | (apply max (recur proc) (map recur args))) | |
cf10678f | 362 | |
b6d93b11 AW |
363 | ((<conditional> test consequent alternate) |
364 | (max (recur test) (recur consequent) (recur alternate))) | |
cf10678f | 365 | |
e5f5113c | 366 | ((<lexical-set> exp) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
367 | (recur exp)) |
368 | ||
e5f5113c | 369 | ((<module-set> exp) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
370 | (recur exp)) |
371 | ||
e5f5113c | 372 | ((<toplevel-set> exp) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
373 | (recur exp)) |
374 | ||
e5f5113c | 375 | ((<toplevel-define> exp) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
376 | (recur exp)) |
377 | ||
378 | ((<sequence> exps) | |
379 | (apply max (map recur exps))) | |
380 | ||
8a4ca0ea | 381 | ((<lambda> body) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
382 | ;; allocate closure vars in order |
383 | (let lp ((c (hashq-ref free-vars x)) (n 0)) | |
384 | (if (pair? c) | |
385 | (begin | |
386 | (hashq-set! (hashq-ref allocation (car c)) | |
387 | x | |
388 | `(#f ,(hashq-ref assigned (car c)) . ,n)) | |
389 | (lp (cdr c) (1+ n))))) | |
390 | ||
8a4ca0ea | 391 | (let ((nlocs (allocate! body x 0)) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
392 | (free-addresses |
393 | (map (lambda (v) | |
394 | (hashq-ref (hashq-ref allocation v) proc)) | |
9059993f AW |
395 | (hashq-ref free-vars x))) |
396 | (labels (filter cdr | |
397 | (map (lambda (sym) | |
398 | (cons sym (hashq-ref labels sym))) | |
399 | (hashq-ref bound-vars x))))) | |
66d3e9a3 | 400 | ;; set procedure allocations |
8a4ca0ea | 401 | (hashq-set! allocation x (cons labels free-addresses))) |
66d3e9a3 | 402 | n) |
cf10678f | 403 | |
3a88cb3b | 404 | ((<lambda-case> opt kw inits vars body alternate) |
8a4ca0ea AW |
405 | (max |
406 | (let lp ((vars vars) (n n)) | |
407 | (if (null? vars) | |
b0c8c187 AW |
408 | (let ((nlocs (apply |
409 | max | |
b0c8c187 AW |
410 | (allocate! body proc n) |
411 | ;; inits not logically at the end, but they | |
412 | ;; are the list... | |
9a9d82c2 | 413 | (map (lambda (x) (allocate! x proc n)) inits)))) |
8a4ca0ea AW |
414 | ;; label and nlocs for the case |
415 | (hashq-set! allocation x (cons (gensym ":LCASE") nlocs)) | |
416 | nlocs) | |
417 | (begin | |
418 | (hashq-set! allocation (car vars) | |
419 | (make-hashq | |
420 | proc `(#t ,(hashq-ref assigned (car vars)) . ,n))) | |
421 | (lp (cdr vars) (1+ n))))) | |
3a88cb3b | 422 | (if alternate (allocate! alternate proc n) n))) |
8a4ca0ea | 423 | |
66d3e9a3 AW |
424 | ((<let> vars vals body) |
425 | (let ((nmax (apply max (map recur vals)))) | |
426 | (cond | |
427 | ;; the `or' hack | |
428 | ((and (conditional? body) | |
429 | (= (length vars) 1) | |
430 | (let ((v (car vars))) | |
431 | (and (not (hashq-ref assigned v)) | |
432 | (= (hashq-ref refcounts v 0) 2) | |
433 | (lexical-ref? (conditional-test body)) | |
434 | (eq? (lexical-ref-gensym (conditional-test body)) v) | |
b6d93b11 AW |
435 | (lexical-ref? (conditional-consequent body)) |
436 | (eq? (lexical-ref-gensym (conditional-consequent body)) v)))) | |
66d3e9a3 AW |
437 | (hashq-set! allocation (car vars) |
438 | (make-hashq proc `(#t #f . ,n))) | |
439 | ;; the 1+ for this var | |
b6d93b11 | 440 | (max nmax (1+ n) (allocate! (conditional-alternate body) proc n))) |
66d3e9a3 AW |
441 | (else |
442 | (let lp ((vars vars) (n n)) | |
443 | (if (null? vars) | |
444 | (max nmax (allocate! body proc n)) | |
445 | (let ((v (car vars))) | |
cf10678f AW |
446 | (hashq-set! |
447 | allocation v | |
66d3e9a3 AW |
448 | (make-hashq proc |
449 | `(#t ,(hashq-ref assigned v) . ,n))) | |
450 | (lp (cdr vars) (1+ n))))))))) | |
451 | ||
452 | ((<letrec> vars vals body) | |
453 | (let lp ((vars vars) (n n)) | |
454 | (if (null? vars) | |
455 | (let ((nmax (apply max | |
456 | (map (lambda (x) | |
457 | (allocate! x proc n)) | |
458 | vals)))) | |
459 | (max nmax (allocate! body proc n))) | |
460 | (let ((v (car vars))) | |
461 | (hashq-set! | |
462 | allocation v | |
463 | (make-hashq proc | |
464 | `(#t ,(hashq-ref assigned v) . ,n))) | |
465 | (lp (cdr vars) (1+ n)))))) | |
cf10678f | 466 | |
c21c89b1 | 467 | ((<fix> vars vals body) |
d97b69d9 AW |
468 | (let lp ((in vars) (n n)) |
469 | (if (null? in) | |
470 | (let lp ((vars vars) (vals vals) (nmax n)) | |
471 | (cond | |
472 | ((null? vars) | |
473 | (max nmax (allocate! body proc n))) | |
474 | ((hashq-ref labels (car vars)) | |
8a4ca0ea | 475 | ;; allocate lambda body inline to proc |
d97b69d9 AW |
476 | (lp (cdr vars) |
477 | (cdr vals) | |
478 | (record-case (car vals) | |
8a4ca0ea AW |
479 | ((<lambda> body) |
480 | (max nmax (allocate! body proc n)))))) | |
d97b69d9 AW |
481 | (else |
482 | ;; allocate closure | |
483 | (lp (cdr vars) | |
484 | (cdr vals) | |
485 | (max nmax (allocate! (car vals) proc n)))))) | |
486 | ||
487 | (let ((v (car in))) | |
488 | (cond | |
489 | ((hashq-ref assigned v) | |
490 | (error "fixpoint procedures may not be assigned" x)) | |
491 | ((hashq-ref labels v) | |
492 | ;; no binding, it's a label | |
493 | (lp (cdr in) n)) | |
494 | (else | |
495 | ;; allocate closure binding | |
496 | (hashq-set! allocation v (make-hashq proc `(#t #f . ,n))) | |
497 | (lp (cdr in) (1+ n)))))))) | |
c21c89b1 | 498 | |
8a4ca0ea AW |
499 | ((<let-values> exp body) |
500 | (max (recur exp) (recur body))) | |
66d3e9a3 | 501 | |
8da6ab34 | 502 | ((<dynwind> body winder unwinder) |
282d128c AW |
503 | (max (recur body) (recur winder) (recur unwinder))) |
504 | ||
d7c53a86 AW |
505 | ((<dynlet> fluids vals body) |
506 | (apply max (recur body) (map recur (append fluids vals)))) | |
507 | ||
07a0c7d5 | 508 | ((<prompt> tag body handler) |
282d128c AW |
509 | (let ((cont-var (and (lambda-case? handler) |
510 | (pair? (lambda-case-vars handler)) | |
511 | (car (lambda-case-vars handler))))) | |
512 | (hashq-set! allocation x | |
513 | (and cont-var (zero? (hashq-ref refcounts cont-var 0)))) | |
07a0c7d5 | 514 | (max (recur tag) (recur body) (recur handler)))) |
282d128c | 515 | |
6e84cb95 | 516 | ((<abort> tag args) |
282d128c AW |
517 | (apply max (recur tag) (map recur args))) |
518 | ||
66d3e9a3 | 519 | (else n))) |
cf10678f | 520 | |
d97b69d9 | 521 | (analyze! x #f '() #t #f) |
66d3e9a3 | 522 | (allocate! x #f 0) |
cf10678f AW |
523 | |
524 | allocation) | |
4b856371 LC |
525 | |
526 | \f | |
48b1db75 LC |
527 | ;;; |
528 | ;;; Tree analyses for warnings. | |
529 | ;;; | |
530 | ||
531 | (define-record-type <tree-analysis> | |
532 | (make-tree-analysis leaf down up post init) | |
533 | tree-analysis? | |
795ab688 LC |
534 | (leaf tree-analysis-leaf) ;; (lambda (x result env locs) ...) |
535 | (down tree-analysis-down) ;; (lambda (x result env locs) ...) | |
536 | (up tree-analysis-up) ;; (lambda (x result env locs) ...) | |
48b1db75 LC |
537 | (post tree-analysis-post) ;; (lambda (result env) ...) |
538 | (init tree-analysis-init)) ;; arbitrary value | |
539 | ||
540 | (define (analyze-tree analyses tree env) | |
541 | "Run all tree analyses listed in ANALYSES on TREE for ENV, using | |
795ab688 LC |
542 | `tree-il-fold'. Return TREE. The leaf/down/up procedures of each analysis are |
543 | passed a ``location stack', which is the stack of `tree-il-src' values for each | |
544 | parent tree (a list); it can be used to approximate source location when | |
545 | accurate information is missing from a given `tree-il' element." | |
546 | ||
547 | (define (traverse proc update-locs) | |
548 | ;; Return a tree traversing procedure that returns a list of analysis | |
549 | ;; results prepended by the location stack. | |
48b1db75 | 550 | (lambda (x results) |
795ab688 LC |
551 | (let ((locs (update-locs x (car results)))) |
552 | (cons locs ;; the location stack | |
553 | (map (lambda (analysis result) | |
554 | ((proc analysis) x result env locs)) | |
555 | analyses | |
556 | (cdr results)))))) | |
557 | ||
558 | ;; Keeping/extending/shrinking the location stack. | |
559 | (define (keep-locs x locs) locs) | |
560 | (define (extend-locs x locs) (cons (tree-il-src x) locs)) | |
561 | (define (shrink-locs x locs) (cdr locs)) | |
48b1db75 LC |
562 | |
563 | (let ((results | |
795ab688 LC |
564 | (tree-il-fold (traverse tree-analysis-leaf keep-locs) |
565 | (traverse tree-analysis-down extend-locs) | |
566 | (traverse tree-analysis-up shrink-locs) | |
567 | (cons '() ;; empty location stack | |
568 | (map tree-analysis-init analyses)) | |
48b1db75 LC |
569 | tree))) |
570 | ||
571 | (for-each (lambda (analysis result) | |
572 | ((tree-analysis-post analysis) result env)) | |
573 | analyses | |
795ab688 | 574 | (cdr results))) |
48b1db75 LC |
575 | |
576 | tree) | |
577 | ||
578 | \f | |
4b856371 LC |
579 | ;;; |
580 | ;;; Unused variable analysis. | |
581 | ;;; | |
582 | ||
583 | ;; <binding-info> records are used during tree traversals in | |
795ab688 LC |
584 | ;; `unused-variable-analysis'. They contain a list of the local vars |
585 | ;; currently in scope, and a list of locals vars that have been referenced. | |
4b856371 | 586 | (define-record-type <binding-info> |
795ab688 | 587 | (make-binding-info vars refs) |
4b856371 LC |
588 | binding-info? |
589 | (vars binding-info-vars) ;; ((GENSYM NAME LOCATION) ...) | |
795ab688 | 590 | (refs binding-info-refs)) ;; (GENSYM ...) |
4b856371 | 591 | |
48b1db75 | 592 | (define unused-variable-analysis |
ae03cf1f | 593 | ;; Report unused variables in the given tree. |
48b1db75 | 594 | (make-tree-analysis |
795ab688 | 595 | (lambda (x info env locs) |
48b1db75 LC |
596 | ;; X is a leaf: extend INFO's refs accordingly. |
597 | (let ((refs (binding-info-refs info)) | |
795ab688 | 598 | (vars (binding-info-vars info))) |
48b1db75 LC |
599 | (record-case x |
600 | ((<lexical-ref> gensym) | |
a670e672 | 601 | (make-binding-info vars (vhash-consq gensym #t refs))) |
48b1db75 LC |
602 | (else info)))) |
603 | ||
795ab688 | 604 | (lambda (x info env locs) |
48b1db75 LC |
605 | ;; Going down into X: extend INFO's variable list |
606 | ;; accordingly. | |
607 | (let ((refs (binding-info-refs info)) | |
608 | (vars (binding-info-vars info)) | |
48b1db75 LC |
609 | (src (tree-il-src x))) |
610 | (define (extend inner-vars inner-names) | |
a670e672 LC |
611 | (fold (lambda (var name vars) |
612 | (vhash-consq var (list name src) vars)) | |
613 | vars | |
614 | inner-vars | |
615 | inner-names)) | |
616 | ||
48b1db75 LC |
617 | (record-case x |
618 | ((<lexical-set> gensym) | |
a670e672 | 619 | (make-binding-info vars (vhash-consq gensym #t refs))) |
48b1db75 | 620 | ((<lambda-case> req opt inits rest kw vars) |
48b1db75 | 621 | (let ((names `(,@req |
632e7c32 | 622 | ,@(or opt '()) |
48b1db75 LC |
623 | ,@(if rest (list rest) '()) |
624 | ,@(if kw (map cadr (cdr kw)) '())))) | |
795ab688 | 625 | (make-binding-info (extend vars names) refs))) |
48b1db75 | 626 | ((<let> vars names) |
795ab688 | 627 | (make-binding-info (extend vars names) refs)) |
48b1db75 | 628 | ((<letrec> vars names) |
795ab688 | 629 | (make-binding-info (extend vars names) refs)) |
48b1db75 | 630 | ((<fix> vars names) |
795ab688 | 631 | (make-binding-info (extend vars names) refs)) |
48b1db75 LC |
632 | (else info)))) |
633 | ||
795ab688 | 634 | (lambda (x info env locs) |
48b1db75 LC |
635 | ;; Leaving X's scope: shrink INFO's variable list |
636 | ;; accordingly and reported unused nested variables. | |
637 | (let ((refs (binding-info-refs info)) | |
795ab688 | 638 | (vars (binding-info-vars info))) |
48b1db75 | 639 | (define (shrink inner-vars refs) |
a670e672 LC |
640 | (vlist-for-each |
641 | (lambda (var) | |
642 | (let ((gensym (car var))) | |
643 | ;; Don't report lambda parameters as unused. | |
644 | (if (and (memq gensym inner-vars) | |
645 | (not (vhash-assq gensym refs)) | |
646 | (not (lambda-case? x))) | |
647 | (let ((name (cadr var)) | |
648 | ;; We can get approximate source location by going up | |
649 | ;; the LOCS location stack. | |
650 | (loc (or (caddr var) | |
651 | (find pair? locs)))) | |
652 | (warning 'unused-variable loc name))))) | |
653 | vars) | |
654 | (vlist-drop vars (length inner-vars))) | |
48b1db75 LC |
655 | |
656 | ;; For simplicity, we leave REFS untouched, i.e., with | |
657 | ;; names of variables that are now going out of scope. | |
658 | ;; It doesn't hurt as these are unique names, it just | |
659 | ;; makes REFS unnecessarily fat. | |
660 | (record-case x | |
661 | ((<lambda-case> vars) | |
795ab688 | 662 | (make-binding-info (shrink vars refs) refs)) |
48b1db75 | 663 | ((<let> vars) |
795ab688 | 664 | (make-binding-info (shrink vars refs) refs)) |
48b1db75 | 665 | ((<letrec> vars) |
795ab688 | 666 | (make-binding-info (shrink vars refs) refs)) |
48b1db75 | 667 | ((<fix> vars) |
795ab688 | 668 | (make-binding-info (shrink vars refs) refs)) |
48b1db75 LC |
669 | (else info)))) |
670 | ||
671 | (lambda (result env) #t) | |
a670e672 | 672 | (make-binding-info vlist-null vlist-null))) |
f67ddf9d LC |
673 | |
674 | \f | |
bcae9a98 LC |
675 | ;;; |
676 | ;;; Unused top-level variable analysis. | |
677 | ;;; | |
678 | ||
628ddb80 | 679 | ;; <reference-graph> record top-level definitions that are made, references to |
bcae9a98 LC |
680 | ;; top-level definitions and their context (the top-level definition in which |
681 | ;; the reference appears), as well as the current context (the top-level | |
682 | ;; definition we're currently in). The second part (`refs' below) is | |
628ddb80 LC |
683 | ;; effectively a graph from which we can determine unused top-level definitions. |
684 | (define-record-type <reference-graph> | |
685 | (make-reference-graph refs defs toplevel-context) | |
686 | reference-graph? | |
687 | (defs reference-graph-defs) ;; ((NAME . LOC) ...) | |
688 | (refs reference-graph-refs) ;; ((REF-CONTEXT REF ...) ...) | |
689 | (toplevel-context reference-graph-toplevel-context)) ;; NAME | #f | |
690 | ||
5cbf2e1d LC |
691 | (define (graph-reachable-nodes root refs reachable) |
692 | ;; Add to REACHABLE the nodes reachable from ROOT in graph REFS. REFS is a | |
693 | ;; vhash mapping nodes to the list of their children: for instance, | |
694 | ;; ((A -> (B C)) (B -> (A)) (C -> ())) corresponds to | |
bcae9a98 LC |
695 | ;; |
696 | ;; ,-------. | |
697 | ;; v | | |
698 | ;; A ----> B | |
699 | ;; | | |
700 | ;; v | |
701 | ;; C | |
5cbf2e1d LC |
702 | ;; |
703 | ;; REACHABLE is a vhash of nodes known to be otherwise reachable. | |
bcae9a98 LC |
704 | |
705 | (let loop ((root root) | |
5cbf2e1d LC |
706 | (path vlist-null) |
707 | (result reachable)) | |
708 | (if (or (vhash-assq root path) | |
709 | (vhash-assq root result)) | |
bcae9a98 | 710 | result |
5cbf2e1d LC |
711 | (let* ((children (or (and=> (vhash-assq root refs) cdr) '())) |
712 | (path (vhash-consq root #t path)) | |
713 | (result (fold (lambda (kid result) | |
714 | (loop kid path result)) | |
715 | result | |
716 | children))) | |
717 | (fold (lambda (kid result) | |
718 | (vhash-consq kid #t result)) | |
719 | result | |
720 | children))))) | |
bcae9a98 | 721 | |
628ddb80 | 722 | (define (graph-reachable-nodes* roots refs) |
bcae9a98 | 723 | ;; Return the list of nodes in REFS reachable from the nodes listed in ROOTS. |
5cbf2e1d LC |
724 | (vlist-fold (lambda (root+true result) |
725 | (let* ((root (car root+true)) | |
726 | (reachable (graph-reachable-nodes root refs result))) | |
727 | (vhash-consq root #t reachable))) | |
728 | vlist-null | |
729 | roots)) | |
730 | ||
731 | (define (partition* pred vhash) | |
732 | ;; Partition VHASH according to PRED. Return the two resulting vhashes. | |
733 | (let ((result | |
734 | (vlist-fold (lambda (k+v result) | |
735 | (let ((k (car k+v)) | |
736 | (v (cdr k+v)) | |
737 | (r1 (car result)) | |
738 | (r2 (cdr result))) | |
739 | (if (pred k) | |
740 | (cons (vhash-consq k v r1) r2) | |
741 | (cons r1 (vhash-consq k v r2))))) | |
742 | (cons vlist-null vlist-null) | |
743 | vhash))) | |
744 | (values (car result) (cdr result)))) | |
bcae9a98 LC |
745 | |
746 | (define unused-toplevel-analysis | |
747 | ;; Report unused top-level definitions that are not exported. | |
748 | (let ((add-ref-from-context | |
628ddb80 LC |
749 | (lambda (graph name) |
750 | ;; Add an edge CTX -> NAME in GRAPH. | |
751 | (let* ((refs (reference-graph-refs graph)) | |
752 | (defs (reference-graph-defs graph)) | |
753 | (ctx (reference-graph-toplevel-context graph)) | |
5cbf2e1d LC |
754 | (ctx-refs (or (and=> (vhash-assq ctx refs) cdr) '()))) |
755 | (make-reference-graph (vhash-consq ctx (cons name ctx-refs) refs) | |
628ddb80 | 756 | defs ctx))))) |
bcae9a98 LC |
757 | (define (macro-variable? name env) |
758 | (and (module? env) | |
759 | (let ((var (module-variable env name))) | |
760 | (and var (variable-bound? var) | |
761 | (macro? (variable-ref var)))))) | |
762 | ||
763 | (make-tree-analysis | |
628ddb80 | 764 | (lambda (x graph env locs) |
bcae9a98 | 765 | ;; X is a leaf. |
628ddb80 | 766 | (let ((ctx (reference-graph-toplevel-context graph))) |
bcae9a98 LC |
767 | (record-case x |
768 | ((<toplevel-ref> name src) | |
628ddb80 LC |
769 | (add-ref-from-context graph name)) |
770 | (else graph)))) | |
bcae9a98 | 771 | |
628ddb80 | 772 | (lambda (x graph env locs) |
bcae9a98 | 773 | ;; Going down into X. |
628ddb80 LC |
774 | (let ((ctx (reference-graph-toplevel-context graph)) |
775 | (refs (reference-graph-refs graph)) | |
776 | (defs (reference-graph-defs graph))) | |
bcae9a98 LC |
777 | (record-case x |
778 | ((<toplevel-define> name src) | |
779 | (let ((refs refs) | |
5cbf2e1d LC |
780 | (defs (vhash-consq name (or src (find pair? locs)) |
781 | defs))) | |
628ddb80 | 782 | (make-reference-graph refs defs name))) |
bcae9a98 | 783 | ((<toplevel-set> name src) |
628ddb80 LC |
784 | (add-ref-from-context graph name)) |
785 | (else graph)))) | |
bcae9a98 | 786 | |
628ddb80 | 787 | (lambda (x graph env locs) |
bcae9a98 LC |
788 | ;; Leaving X's scope. |
789 | (record-case x | |
790 | ((<toplevel-define>) | |
628ddb80 LC |
791 | (let ((refs (reference-graph-refs graph)) |
792 | (defs (reference-graph-defs graph))) | |
793 | (make-reference-graph refs defs #f))) | |
794 | (else graph))) | |
bcae9a98 | 795 | |
628ddb80 LC |
796 | (lambda (graph env) |
797 | ;; Process the resulting reference graph: determine all private definitions | |
bcae9a98 LC |
798 | ;; not reachable from any public definition. Macros |
799 | ;; (syntax-transformers), which are globally bound, never considered | |
800 | ;; unused since we can't tell whether a macro is actually used; in | |
628ddb80 | 801 | ;; addition, macros are considered roots of the graph since they may use |
bcae9a98 LC |
802 | ;; private bindings. FIXME: The `make-syntax-transformer' calls don't |
803 | ;; contain any literal `toplevel-ref' of the global bindings they use so | |
804 | ;; this strategy fails. | |
805 | (define (exported? name) | |
806 | (if (module? env) | |
807 | (module-variable (module-public-interface env) name) | |
808 | #t)) | |
809 | ||
810 | (let-values (((public-defs private-defs) | |
5cbf2e1d LC |
811 | (partition* (lambda (name) |
812 | (or (exported? name) | |
813 | (macro-variable? name env))) | |
814 | (reference-graph-defs graph)))) | |
815 | (let* ((roots (vhash-consq #f #t public-defs)) | |
628ddb80 LC |
816 | (refs (reference-graph-refs graph)) |
817 | (reachable (graph-reachable-nodes* roots refs)) | |
5cbf2e1d LC |
818 | (unused (vlist-filter (lambda (name+src) |
819 | (not (vhash-assq (car name+src) | |
820 | reachable))) | |
821 | private-defs))) | |
822 | (vlist-for-each (lambda (name+loc) | |
823 | (let ((name (car name+loc)) | |
824 | (loc (cdr name+loc))) | |
825 | (warning 'unused-toplevel loc name))) | |
826 | unused)))) | |
827 | ||
828 | (make-reference-graph vlist-null vlist-null #f)))) | |
bcae9a98 LC |
829 | |
830 | \f | |
f67ddf9d LC |
831 | ;;; |
832 | ;;; Unbound variable analysis. | |
833 | ;;; | |
834 | ||
835 | ;; <toplevel-info> records are used during tree traversal in search of | |
836 | ;; possibly unbound variable. They contain a list of references to | |
795ab688 LC |
837 | ;; potentially unbound top-level variables, and a list of the top-level |
838 | ;; defines that have been encountered. | |
f67ddf9d | 839 | (define-record-type <toplevel-info> |
795ab688 | 840 | (make-toplevel-info refs defs) |
f67ddf9d LC |
841 | toplevel-info? |
842 | (refs toplevel-info-refs) ;; ((VARIABLE-NAME . LOCATION) ...) | |
795ab688 | 843 | (defs toplevel-info-defs)) ;; (VARIABLE-NAME ...) |
f67ddf9d | 844 | |
6bb891dc | 845 | (define (goops-toplevel-definition proc args env) |
b6d2306d LC |
846 | ;; If application of PROC to ARGS is a GOOPS top-level definition, return |
847 | ;; the name of the variable being defined; otherwise return #f. This | |
848 | ;; assumes knowledge of the current implementation of `define-class' et al. | |
6bb891dc LC |
849 | (define (toplevel-define-arg args) |
850 | (and (pair? args) (pair? (cdr args)) (null? (cddr args)) | |
851 | (record-case (car args) | |
852 | ((<const> exp) | |
853 | (and (symbol? exp) exp)) | |
854 | (else #f)))) | |
855 | ||
b6d2306d LC |
856 | (record-case proc |
857 | ((<module-ref> mod public? name) | |
858 | (and (equal? mod '(oop goops)) | |
859 | (not public?) | |
860 | (eq? name 'toplevel-define!) | |
6bb891dc LC |
861 | (toplevel-define-arg args))) |
862 | ((<toplevel-ref> name) | |
863 | ;; This may be the result of expanding one of the GOOPS macros within | |
864 | ;; `oop/goops.scm'. | |
865 | (and (eq? name 'toplevel-define!) | |
866 | (eq? env (resolve-module '(oop goops))) | |
867 | (toplevel-define-arg args))) | |
b6d2306d LC |
868 | (else #f))) |
869 | ||
48b1db75 | 870 | (define unbound-variable-analysis |
ae03cf1f | 871 | ;; Report possibly unbound variables in the given tree. |
48b1db75 | 872 | (make-tree-analysis |
795ab688 | 873 | (lambda (x info env locs) |
48b1db75 LC |
874 | ;; X is a leaf: extend INFO's refs accordingly. |
875 | (let ((refs (toplevel-info-refs info)) | |
795ab688 | 876 | (defs (toplevel-info-defs info))) |
48b1db75 LC |
877 | (define (bound? name) |
878 | (or (and (module? env) | |
879 | (module-variable env name)) | |
04ea6fb5 | 880 | (vhash-assq name defs))) |
48b1db75 LC |
881 | |
882 | (record-case x | |
883 | ((<toplevel-ref> name src) | |
884 | (if (bound? name) | |
885 | info | |
886 | (let ((src (or src (find pair? locs)))) | |
04ea6fb5 | 887 | (make-toplevel-info (vhash-consq name src refs) |
795ab688 | 888 | defs)))) |
48b1db75 LC |
889 | (else info)))) |
890 | ||
795ab688 | 891 | (lambda (x info env locs) |
48b1db75 LC |
892 | ;; Going down into X. |
893 | (let* ((refs (toplevel-info-refs info)) | |
894 | (defs (toplevel-info-defs info)) | |
795ab688 | 895 | (src (tree-il-src x))) |
48b1db75 LC |
896 | (define (bound? name) |
897 | (or (and (module? env) | |
898 | (module-variable env name)) | |
04ea6fb5 | 899 | (vhash-assq name defs))) |
48b1db75 LC |
900 | |
901 | (record-case x | |
902 | ((<toplevel-set> name src) | |
903 | (if (bound? name) | |
795ab688 | 904 | (make-toplevel-info refs defs) |
48b1db75 | 905 | (let ((src (find pair? locs))) |
04ea6fb5 | 906 | (make-toplevel-info (vhash-consq name src refs) |
795ab688 | 907 | defs)))) |
48b1db75 | 908 | ((<toplevel-define> name) |
04ea6fb5 LC |
909 | (make-toplevel-info (vhash-delete name refs eq?) |
910 | (vhash-consq name #t defs))) | |
48b1db75 LC |
911 | |
912 | ((<application> proc args) | |
913 | ;; Check for a dynamic top-level definition, as is | |
914 | ;; done by code expanded from GOOPS macros. | |
915 | (let ((name (goops-toplevel-definition proc args | |
916 | env))) | |
917 | (if (symbol? name) | |
04ea6fb5 | 918 | (make-toplevel-info (vhash-delete name refs |
48b1db75 | 919 | eq?) |
04ea6fb5 | 920 | (vhash-consq name #t defs)) |
795ab688 | 921 | (make-toplevel-info refs defs)))) |
48b1db75 | 922 | (else |
795ab688 | 923 | (make-toplevel-info refs defs))))) |
48b1db75 | 924 | |
795ab688 | 925 | (lambda (x info env locs) |
48b1db75 | 926 | ;; Leaving X's scope. |
bcae9a98 | 927 | info) |
48b1db75 LC |
928 | |
929 | (lambda (toplevel env) | |
930 | ;; Post-process the result. | |
04ea6fb5 LC |
931 | (vlist-for-each (lambda (name+loc) |
932 | (let ((name (car name+loc)) | |
933 | (loc (cdr name+loc))) | |
934 | (warning 'unbound-variable loc name))) | |
935 | (vlist-reverse (toplevel-info-refs toplevel)))) | |
48b1db75 | 936 | |
04ea6fb5 | 937 | (make-toplevel-info vlist-null vlist-null))) |
ae03cf1f LC |
938 | |
939 | \f | |
940 | ;;; | |
941 | ;;; Arity analysis. | |
942 | ;;; | |
943 | ||
af5ed549 | 944 | ;; <arity-info> records contain information about lexical definitions of |
ae03cf1f LC |
945 | ;; procedures currently in scope, top-level procedure definitions that have |
946 | ;; been encountered, and calls to top-level procedures that have been | |
947 | ;; encountered. | |
948 | (define-record-type <arity-info> | |
949 | (make-arity-info toplevel-calls lexical-lambdas toplevel-lambdas) | |
950 | arity-info? | |
951 | (toplevel-calls toplevel-procedure-calls) ;; ((NAME . APPLICATION) ...) | |
952 | (lexical-lambdas lexical-lambdas) ;; ((GENSYM . DEFINITION) ...) | |
953 | (toplevel-lambdas toplevel-lambdas)) ;; ((NAME . DEFINITION) ...) | |
954 | ||
955 | (define (validate-arity proc application lexical?) | |
956 | ;; Validate the argument count of APPLICATION, a tree-il application of | |
957 | ;; PROC, emitting a warning in case of argument count mismatch. | |
958 | ||
af5ed549 LC |
959 | (define (filter-keyword-args keywords allow-other-keys? args) |
960 | ;; Filter keyword arguments from ARGS and return the resulting list. | |
961 | ;; KEYWORDS is the list of allowed keywords, and ALLOW-OTHER-KEYS? | |
962 | ;; specified whethere keywords not listed in KEYWORDS are allowed. | |
963 | (let loop ((args args) | |
964 | (result '())) | |
965 | (if (null? args) | |
966 | (reverse result) | |
967 | (let ((arg (car args))) | |
968 | (if (and (const? arg) | |
969 | (or (memq (const-exp arg) keywords) | |
970 | (and allow-other-keys? | |
971 | (keyword? (const-exp arg))))) | |
972 | (loop (if (pair? (cdr args)) | |
973 | (cddr args) | |
974 | '()) | |
975 | result) | |
976 | (loop (cdr args) | |
977 | (cons arg result))))))) | |
978 | ||
99480e11 LC |
979 | (define (arities proc) |
980 | ;; Return the arities of PROC, which can be either a tree-il or a | |
ae03cf1f LC |
981 | ;; procedure. |
982 | (define (len x) | |
983 | (or (and (or (null? x) (pair? x)) | |
984 | (length x)) | |
985 | 0)) | |
af5ed549 | 986 | (cond ((program? proc) |
99480e11 LC |
987 | (values (program-name proc) |
988 | (map (lambda (a) | |
989 | (list (arity:nreq a) (arity:nopt a) (arity:rest? a) | |
990 | (map car (arity:kw a)) | |
991 | (arity:allow-other-keys? a))) | |
992 | (program-arities proc)))) | |
ae03cf1f LC |
993 | ((procedure? proc) |
994 | (let ((arity (procedure-property proc 'arity))) | |
995 | (values (procedure-name proc) | |
99480e11 LC |
996 | (list (list (car arity) (cadr arity) (caddr arity) |
997 | #f #f))))) | |
ae03cf1f | 998 | (else |
99480e11 LC |
999 | (let loop ((name #f) |
1000 | (proc proc) | |
1001 | (arities '())) | |
1002 | (if (not proc) | |
1003 | (values name (reverse arities)) | |
1004 | (record-case proc | |
3a88cb3b AW |
1005 | ((<lambda-case> req opt rest kw alternate) |
1006 | (loop name alternate | |
99480e11 LC |
1007 | (cons (list (len req) (len opt) rest |
1008 | (and (pair? kw) (map car (cdr kw))) | |
1009 | (and (pair? kw) (car kw))) | |
1010 | arities))) | |
1011 | ((<lambda> meta body) | |
1012 | (loop (assoc-ref meta 'name) body arities)) | |
1013 | (else | |
1014 | (values #f #f)))))))) | |
ae03cf1f LC |
1015 | |
1016 | (let ((args (application-args application)) | |
1017 | (src (tree-il-src application))) | |
99480e11 LC |
1018 | (call-with-values (lambda () (arities proc)) |
1019 | (lambda (name arities) | |
1020 | (define matches? | |
1021 | (find (lambda (arity) | |
1022 | (pmatch arity | |
1023 | ((,req ,opt ,rest? ,kw ,aok?) | |
1024 | (let ((args (if (pair? kw) | |
1025 | (filter-keyword-args kw aok? args) | |
1026 | args))) | |
1027 | (if (and req opt) | |
1028 | (let ((count (length args))) | |
1029 | (and (>= count req) | |
1030 | (or rest? | |
1031 | (<= count (+ req opt))))) | |
1032 | #t))) | |
1033 | (else #t))) | |
1034 | arities)) | |
1035 | ||
1036 | (if (not matches?) | |
1037 | (warning 'arity-mismatch src | |
1038 | (or name (with-output-to-string (lambda () (write proc)))) | |
1039 | lexical?))))) | |
ae03cf1f LC |
1040 | #t) |
1041 | ||
1042 | (define arity-analysis | |
1043 | ;; Report arity mismatches in the given tree. | |
1044 | (make-tree-analysis | |
795ab688 | 1045 | (lambda (x info env locs) |
ae03cf1f LC |
1046 | ;; X is a leaf. |
1047 | info) | |
795ab688 | 1048 | (lambda (x info env locs) |
ae03cf1f LC |
1049 | ;; Down into X. |
1050 | (define (extend lexical-name val info) | |
1051 | ;; If VAL is a lambda, add NAME to the lexical-lambdas of INFO. | |
1052 | (let ((toplevel-calls (toplevel-procedure-calls info)) | |
1053 | (lexical-lambdas (lexical-lambdas info)) | |
1054 | (toplevel-lambdas (toplevel-lambdas info))) | |
1055 | (record-case val | |
1056 | ((<lambda> body) | |
1057 | (make-arity-info toplevel-calls | |
df685ee4 LC |
1058 | (vhash-consq lexical-name val |
1059 | lexical-lambdas) | |
ae03cf1f LC |
1060 | toplevel-lambdas)) |
1061 | ((<lexical-ref> gensym) | |
1062 | ;; lexical alias | |
df685ee4 | 1063 | (let ((val* (vhash-assq gensym lexical-lambdas))) |
ae03cf1f LC |
1064 | (if (pair? val*) |
1065 | (extend lexical-name (cdr val*) info) | |
1066 | info))) | |
1067 | ((<toplevel-ref> name) | |
1068 | ;; top-level alias | |
1069 | (make-arity-info toplevel-calls | |
df685ee4 LC |
1070 | (vhash-consq lexical-name val |
1071 | lexical-lambdas) | |
ae03cf1f LC |
1072 | toplevel-lambdas)) |
1073 | (else info)))) | |
1074 | ||
1075 | (let ((toplevel-calls (toplevel-procedure-calls info)) | |
1076 | (lexical-lambdas (lexical-lambdas info)) | |
1077 | (toplevel-lambdas (toplevel-lambdas info))) | |
1078 | ||
1079 | (record-case x | |
1080 | ((<toplevel-define> name exp) | |
1081 | (record-case exp | |
1082 | ((<lambda> body) | |
1083 | (make-arity-info toplevel-calls | |
1084 | lexical-lambdas | |
df685ee4 | 1085 | (vhash-consq name exp toplevel-lambdas))) |
ae03cf1f LC |
1086 | ((<toplevel-ref> name) |
1087 | ;; alias for another toplevel | |
df685ee4 | 1088 | (let ((proc (vhash-assq name toplevel-lambdas))) |
ae03cf1f LC |
1089 | (make-arity-info toplevel-calls |
1090 | lexical-lambdas | |
df685ee4 LC |
1091 | (vhash-consq (toplevel-define-name x) |
1092 | (if (pair? proc) | |
1093 | (cdr proc) | |
1094 | exp) | |
1095 | toplevel-lambdas)))) | |
ae03cf1f LC |
1096 | (else info))) |
1097 | ((<let> vars vals) | |
1098 | (fold extend info vars vals)) | |
1099 | ((<letrec> vars vals) | |
1100 | (fold extend info vars vals)) | |
1101 | ((<fix> vars vals) | |
1102 | (fold extend info vars vals)) | |
1103 | ||
1104 | ((<application> proc args src) | |
1105 | (record-case proc | |
1106 | ((<lambda> body) | |
1107 | (validate-arity proc x #t) | |
1108 | info) | |
1109 | ((<toplevel-ref> name) | |
df685ee4 | 1110 | (make-arity-info (vhash-consq name x toplevel-calls) |
ae03cf1f LC |
1111 | lexical-lambdas |
1112 | toplevel-lambdas)) | |
1113 | ((<lexical-ref> gensym) | |
df685ee4 | 1114 | (let ((proc (vhash-assq gensym lexical-lambdas))) |
ae03cf1f LC |
1115 | (if (pair? proc) |
1116 | (record-case (cdr proc) | |
1117 | ((<toplevel-ref> name) | |
1118 | ;; alias to toplevel | |
df685ee4 | 1119 | (make-arity-info (vhash-consq name x toplevel-calls) |
ae03cf1f LC |
1120 | lexical-lambdas |
1121 | toplevel-lambdas)) | |
1122 | (else | |
1123 | (validate-arity (cdr proc) x #t) | |
1124 | info)) | |
1125 | ||
1126 | ;; If GENSYM wasn't found, it may be because it's an | |
1127 | ;; argument of the procedure being compiled. | |
1128 | info))) | |
1129 | (else info))) | |
1130 | (else info)))) | |
1131 | ||
795ab688 | 1132 | (lambda (x info env locs) |
ae03cf1f LC |
1133 | ;; Up from X. |
1134 | (define (shrink name val info) | |
1135 | ;; Remove NAME from the lexical-lambdas of INFO. | |
1136 | (let ((toplevel-calls (toplevel-procedure-calls info)) | |
1137 | (lexical-lambdas (lexical-lambdas info)) | |
1138 | (toplevel-lambdas (toplevel-lambdas info))) | |
1139 | (make-arity-info toplevel-calls | |
df685ee4 LC |
1140 | (if (vhash-assq name lexical-lambdas) |
1141 | (vlist-tail lexical-lambdas) | |
1142 | lexical-lambdas) | |
ae03cf1f LC |
1143 | toplevel-lambdas))) |
1144 | ||
1145 | (let ((toplevel-calls (toplevel-procedure-calls info)) | |
1146 | (lexical-lambdas (lexical-lambdas info)) | |
1147 | (toplevel-lambdas (toplevel-lambdas info))) | |
1148 | (record-case x | |
1149 | ((<let> vars vals) | |
1150 | (fold shrink info vars vals)) | |
1151 | ((<letrec> vars vals) | |
1152 | (fold shrink info vars vals)) | |
1153 | ((<fix> vars vals) | |
1154 | (fold shrink info vars vals)) | |
1155 | ||
1156 | (else info)))) | |
1157 | ||
1158 | (lambda (result env) | |
1159 | ;; Post-processing: check all top-level procedure calls that have been | |
1160 | ;; encountered. | |
1161 | (let ((toplevel-calls (toplevel-procedure-calls result)) | |
1162 | (toplevel-lambdas (toplevel-lambdas result))) | |
df685ee4 LC |
1163 | (vlist-for-each |
1164 | (lambda (name+application) | |
1165 | (let* ((name (car name+application)) | |
1166 | (application (cdr name+application)) | |
1167 | (proc | |
1168 | (or (and=> (vhash-assq name toplevel-lambdas) cdr) | |
1169 | (and (module? env) | |
1170 | (false-if-exception | |
1171 | (module-ref env name))))) | |
1172 | (proc* | |
1173 | ;; handle toplevel aliases | |
1174 | (if (toplevel-ref? proc) | |
1175 | (let ((name (toplevel-ref-name proc))) | |
1176 | (and (module? env) | |
1177 | (false-if-exception | |
1178 | (module-ref env name)))) | |
1179 | proc))) | |
1180 | (if (or (lambda? proc*) (procedure? proc*)) | |
1181 | (validate-arity proc* application (lambda? proc*))))) | |
1182 | toplevel-calls))) | |
1183 | ||
1184 | (make-arity-info vlist-null vlist-null vlist-null))) |