0d8f881c21061b2c257b0c38240fb2dde0a17f65
[bpt/emacs.git] / lisp / font-lock.el
1 ;;; font-lock.el --- Electric font lock mode
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1992, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: jwz, then rms, then sm <simon@gnu.org>
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: languages, faces
8
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 ;; any later version.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25
26 ;;; Commentary:
27
28 ;; Font Lock mode is a minor mode that causes your comments to be displayed in
29 ;; one face, strings in another, reserved words in another, and so on.
30 ;;
31 ;; Comments will be displayed in `font-lock-comment-face'.
32 ;; Strings will be displayed in `font-lock-string-face'.
33 ;; Regexps are used to display selected patterns in other faces.
34 ;;
35 ;; To make the text you type be fontified, use M-x font-lock-mode RET.
36 ;; When this minor mode is on, the faces of the current line are updated with
37 ;; every insertion or deletion.
38 ;;
39 ;; To turn Font Lock mode on automatically, add this to your ~/.emacs file:
40 ;;
41 ;; (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'turn-on-font-lock)
42 ;;
43 ;; Or if you want to turn Font Lock mode on in many modes:
44 ;;
45 ;; (global-font-lock-mode t)
46 ;;
47 ;; Fontification for a particular mode may be available in a number of levels
48 ;; of decoration. The higher the level, the more decoration, but the more time
49 ;; it takes to fontify. See the variable `font-lock-maximum-decoration', and
50 ;; also the variable `font-lock-maximum-size'. Support modes for Font Lock
51 ;; mode can be used to speed up Font Lock mode. See `font-lock-support-mode'.
52 \f
53 ;;; How Font Lock mode fontifies:
54
55 ;; When Font Lock mode is turned on in a buffer, it (a) fontifies the entire
56 ;; buffer and (b) installs one of its fontification functions on one of the
57 ;; hook variables that are run by Emacs after every buffer change (i.e., an
58 ;; insertion or deletion). Fontification means the replacement of `face' text
59 ;; properties in a given region; Emacs displays text with these `face' text
60 ;; properties appropriately.
61 ;;
62 ;; Fontification normally involves syntactic (i.e., strings and comments) and
63 ;; regexp (i.e., keywords and everything else) passes. There are actually
64 ;; three passes; (a) the syntactic keyword pass, (b) the syntactic pass and (c)
65 ;; the keyword pass. Confused?
66 ;;
67 ;; The syntactic keyword pass places `syntax-table' text properties in the
68 ;; buffer according to the variable `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'. It is
69 ;; necessary because Emacs' syntax table is not powerful enough to describe all
70 ;; the different syntactic constructs required by the sort of people who decide
71 ;; that a single quote can be syntactic or not depending on the time of day.
72 ;; (What sort of person could decide to overload the meaning of a quote?)
73 ;; Obviously the syntactic keyword pass must occur before the syntactic pass.
74 ;;
75 ;; The syntactic pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
76 ;; syntactic context, i.e., according to the buffer's syntax table and buffer
77 ;; text's `syntax-table' text properties. It involves using a syntax parsing
78 ;; function to determine the context of different parts of a region of text. A
79 ;; syntax parsing function is necessary because generally strings and/or
80 ;; comments can span lines, and so the context of a given region is not
81 ;; necessarily apparent from the content of that region. Because the keyword
82 ;; pass only works within a given region, it is not generally appropriate for
83 ;; syntactic fontification. This is the first fontification pass that makes
84 ;; changes visible to the user; it fontifies strings and comments.
85 ;;
86 ;; The keyword pass places `face' text properties in the buffer according to
87 ;; the variable `font-lock-keywords'. It involves searching for given regexps
88 ;; (or calling given search functions) within the given region. This is the
89 ;; second fontification pass that makes changes visible to the user; it
90 ;; fontifies language reserved words, etc.
91 ;;
92 ;; Oh, and the answer is, "Yes, obviously just about everything should be done
93 ;; in a single syntactic pass, but the only syntactic parser available
94 ;; understands only strings and comments." Perhaps one day someone will write
95 ;; some syntactic parsers for common languages and a son-of-font-lock.el could
96 ;; use them rather then relying so heavily on the keyword (regexp) pass.
97
98 ;;; How Font Lock mode supports modes or is supported by modes:
99
100 ;; Modes that support Font Lock mode do so by defining one or more variables
101 ;; whose values specify the fontification. Font Lock mode knows of these
102 ;; variable names from (a) the buffer local variable `font-lock-defaults', if
103 ;; non-nil, or (b) the global variable `font-lock-defaults-alist', if the major
104 ;; mode has an entry. (Font Lock mode is set up via (a) where a mode's
105 ;; patterns are distributed with the mode's package library, and (b) where a
106 ;; mode's patterns are distributed with font-lock.el itself. An example of (a)
107 ;; is Pascal mode, an example of (b) is Lisp mode. Normally, the mechanism is
108 ;; (a); (b) is used where it is not clear which package library should contain
109 ;; the pattern definitions.) Font Lock mode chooses which variable to use for
110 ;; fontification based on `font-lock-maximum-decoration'.
111 ;;
112 ;; Font Lock mode fontification behaviour can be modified in a number of ways.
113 ;; See the below comments and the comments distributed throughout this file.
114
115 ;;; Constructing patterns:
116
117 ;; See the documentation for the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
118 ;;
119 ;; Efficient regexps for use as MATCHERs for `font-lock-keywords' and
120 ;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' can be generated via the function
121 ;; `regexp-opt', and their depth counted via the function `regexp-opt-depth'.
122
123 ;;; Adding patterns for modes that already support Font Lock:
124
125 ;; Though Font Lock highlighting patterns already exist for many modes, it's
126 ;; likely there's something that you want fontified that currently isn't, even
127 ;; at the maximum fontification level. You can add highlighting patterns via
128 ;; `font-lock-add-keywords'. For example, say in some C
129 ;; header file you #define the token `and' to expand to `&&', etc., to make
130 ;; your C code almost readable. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
131 ;;
132 ;; (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode '("\\<\\(and\\|or\\|not\\)\\>"))
133 ;;
134 ;; Some modes provide specific ways to modify patterns based on the values of
135 ;; other variables. For example, additional C types can be specified via the
136 ;; variable `c-font-lock-extra-types'.
137
138 ;;; Adding patterns for modes that do not support Font Lock:
139
140 ;; Not all modes support Font Lock mode. If you (as a user of the mode) add
141 ;; patterns for a new mode, you must define in your ~/.emacs a variable or
142 ;; variables that specify regexp fontification. Then, you should indicate to
143 ;; Font Lock mode, via the mode hook setting `font-lock-defaults', exactly what
144 ;; support is required. For example, say Foo mode should have the following
145 ;; regexps fontified case-sensitively, and comments and strings should not be
146 ;; fontified automagically. In your ~/.emacs there could be:
147 ;;
148 ;; (defvar foo-font-lock-keywords
149 ;; '(("\\<\\(one\\|two\\|three\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
150 ;; ("\\<\\(four\\|five\\|six\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
151 ;; "Default expressions to highlight in Foo mode.")
152 ;;
153 ;; (add-hook 'foo-mode-hook
154 ;; (function (lambda ()
155 ;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
156 ;; (setq font-lock-defaults '(foo-font-lock-keywords t)))))
157
158 ;;; Adding Font Lock support for modes:
159
160 ;; Of course, it would be better that the mode already supports Font Lock mode.
161 ;; The package author would do something similar to above. The mode must
162 ;; define at the top-level a variable or variables that specify regexp
163 ;; fontification. Then, the mode command should indicate to Font Lock mode,
164 ;; via `font-lock-defaults', exactly what support is required. For example,
165 ;; say Bar mode should have the following regexps fontified case-insensitively,
166 ;; and comments and strings should be fontified automagically. In bar.el there
167 ;; could be:
168 ;;
169 ;; (defvar bar-font-lock-keywords
170 ;; '(("\\<\\(uno\\|due\\|tre\\)\\>" . font-lock-keyword-face)
171 ;; ("\\<\\(quattro\\|cinque\\|sei\\)\\>" . font-lock-type-face))
172 ;; "Default expressions to highlight in Bar mode.")
173 ;;
174 ;; and within `bar-mode' there could be:
175 ;;
176 ;; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
177 ;; (setq font-lock-defaults '(bar-font-lock-keywords nil t))
178 \f
179 ;; What is fontification for? You might say, "It's to make my code look nice."
180 ;; I think it should be for adding information in the form of cues. These cues
181 ;; should provide you with enough information to both (a) distinguish between
182 ;; different items, and (b) identify the item meanings, without having to read
183 ;; the items and think about it. Therefore, fontification allows you to think
184 ;; less about, say, the structure of code, and more about, say, why the code
185 ;; doesn't work. Or maybe it allows you to think less and drift off to sleep.
186 ;;
187 ;; So, here are my opinions/advice/guidelines:
188 ;;
189 ;; - Highlight conceptual objects, such as function and variable names, and
190 ;; different objects types differently, i.e., (a) and (b) above, highlight
191 ;; function names differently to variable names.
192 ;; - Keep the faces distinct from each other as far as possible.
193 ;; i.e., (a) above.
194 ;; - Use the same face for the same conceptual object, across all modes.
195 ;; i.e., (b) above, all modes that have items that can be thought of as, say,
196 ;; keywords, should be highlighted with the same face, etc.
197 ;; - Make the face attributes fit the concept as far as possible.
198 ;; i.e., function names might be a bold colour such as blue, comments might
199 ;; be a bright colour such as red, character strings might be brown, because,
200 ;; err, strings are brown (that was not the reason, please believe me).
201 ;; - Don't use a non-nil OVERRIDE unless you have a good reason.
202 ;; Only use OVERRIDE for special things that are easy to define, such as the
203 ;; way `...' quotes are treated in strings and comments in Emacs Lisp mode.
204 ;; Don't use it to, say, highlight keywords in commented out code or strings.
205 ;; - Err, that's it.
206 \f
207 ;;; Code:
208
209 ;; Define core `font-lock' group.
210 (defgroup font-lock nil
211 "Font Lock mode text highlighting package."
212 :link '(custom-manual "(emacs)Font Lock")
213 :group 'faces)
214
215 (defgroup font-lock-highlighting-faces nil
216 "Faces for highlighting text."
217 :prefix "font-lock-"
218 :group 'font-lock)
219
220 (defgroup font-lock-extra-types nil
221 "Extra mode-specific type names for highlighting declarations."
222 :group 'font-lock)
223
224 ;; Define support mode groups here to impose `font-lock' group order.
225 (defgroup fast-lock nil
226 "Font Lock support mode to cache fontification."
227 :link '(custom-manual "(emacs)Support Modes")
228 :load 'fast-lock
229 :group 'font-lock)
230
231 (defgroup lazy-lock nil
232 "Font Lock support mode to fontify lazily."
233 :link '(custom-manual "(emacs)Support Modes")
234 :load 'lazy-lock
235 :group 'font-lock)
236 \f
237 ;; User variables.
238
239 (defcustom font-lock-maximum-size (* 250 1024)
240 "*Maximum size of a buffer for buffer fontification.
241 Only buffers less than this can be fontified when Font Lock mode is turned on.
242 If nil, means size is irrelevant.
243 If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SIZE),
244 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
245 ((c-mode . 256000) (c++-mode . 256000) (rmail-mode . 1048576))
246 means that the maximum size is 250K for buffers in C or C++ modes, one megabyte
247 for buffers in Rmail mode, and size is irrelevant otherwise."
248 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
249 (integer :tag "size")
250 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
251 :value ((t . nil))
252 (cons :tag "Instance"
253 (radio :tag "Mode"
254 (const :tag "all" t)
255 (symbol :tag "name"))
256 (radio :tag "Size"
257 (const :tag "none" nil)
258 (integer :tag "size")))))
259 :group 'font-lock)
260
261 (defcustom font-lock-maximum-decoration t
262 "*Maximum decoration level for fontification.
263 If nil, use the default decoration (typically the minimum available).
264 If t, use the maximum decoration available.
265 If a number, use that level of decoration (or if not available the maximum).
266 If a list, each element should be a cons pair of the form (MAJOR-MODE . LEVEL),
267 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
268 ((c-mode . t) (c++-mode . 2) (t . 1))
269 means use the maximum decoration available for buffers in C mode, level 2
270 decoration for buffers in C++ mode, and level 1 decoration otherwise."
271 :type '(choice (const :tag "default" nil)
272 (const :tag "maximum" t)
273 (integer :tag "level" 1)
274 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
275 :value ((t . t))
276 (cons :tag "Instance"
277 (radio :tag "Mode"
278 (const :tag "all" t)
279 (symbol :tag "name"))
280 (radio :tag "Decoration"
281 (const :tag "default" nil)
282 (const :tag "maximum" t)
283 (integer :tag "level" 1)))))
284 :group 'font-lock)
285
286 (defcustom font-lock-verbose (* 0 1024)
287 "*If non-nil, means show status messages for buffer fontification.
288 If a number, only buffers greater than this size have fontification messages."
289 :type '(choice (const :tag "never" nil)
290 (integer :tag "size")
291 (other :tag "always" t))
292 :group 'font-lock)
293 \f
294 ;; Fontification variables:
295
296 (defvar font-lock-keywords nil
297 "A list of the keywords to highlight.
298 Each element should have one of these forms:
299
300 MATCHER
301 (MATCHER . MATCH)
302 (MATCHER . FACENAME)
303 (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
304 (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
305 (eval . FORM)
306
307 where HIGHLIGHT should be either MATCH-HIGHLIGHT or MATCH-ANCHORED.
308
309 FORM is an expression, whose value should be a keyword element, evaluated when
310 the keyword is (first) used in a buffer. This feature can be used to provide a
311 keyword that can only be generated when Font Lock mode is actually turned on.
312
313 For highlighting single items, for example each instance of the word \"foo\",
314 typically only MATCH-HIGHLIGHT is required.
315 However, if an item or (typically) items are to be highlighted following the
316 instance of another item (the anchor), for example each instance of the
317 word \"bar\" following the word \"anchor\" then MATCH-ANCHORED may be required.
318
319 MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
320
321 (MATCH FACENAME OVERRIDE LAXMATCH)
322
323 where MATCHER can be either the regexp to search for, or the function name to
324 call to make the search (called with one argument, the limit of the search) and
325 return non-nil if it succeeds (and set `match-data' appropriately).
326 MATCHER regexps can be generated via the function `regexp-opt'. MATCH is the
327 subexpression of MATCHER to be highlighted. MATCH can be calculated via the
328 function `regexp-opt-depth'. FACENAME is an expression whose value is the face
329 name to use. Face default attributes can be modified via \\[customize].
330
331 OVERRIDE and LAXMATCH are flags. If OVERRIDE is t, existing fontification can
332 be overwritten. If `keep', only parts not already fontified are highlighted.
333 If `prepend' or `append', existing fontification is merged with the new, in
334 which the new or existing fontification, respectively, takes precedence.
335 If LAXMATCH is non-nil, no error is signaled if there is no MATCH in MATCHER.
336
337 For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
338
339 \"\\\\\\=<foo\\\\\\=>\" discrete occurrences of \"foo\" in the value of the
340 variable `font-lock-keyword-face'.
341 (\"fu\\\\(bar\\\\)\" . 1) substring \"bar\" within all occurrences of \"fubar\" in
342 the value of `font-lock-keyword-face'.
343 (\"fubar\" . fubar-face) Occurrences of \"fubar\" in the value of `fubar-face'.
344 (\"foo\\\\|bar\" 0 foo-bar-face t)
345 occurrences of either \"foo\" or \"bar\" in the value
346 of `foo-bar-face', even if already highlighted.
347 (fubar-match 1 fubar-face)
348 the first subexpression within all occurrences of
349 whatever the function `fubar-match' finds and matches
350 in the value of `fubar-face'.
351
352 MATCH-ANCHORED should be of the form:
353
354 (MATCHER PRE-MATCH-FORM POST-MATCH-FORM MATCH-HIGHLIGHT ...)
355
356 where MATCHER is a regexp to search for or the function name to call to make
357 the search, as for MATCH-HIGHLIGHT above, but with one exception; see below.
358 PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are evaluated before the first, and after
359 the last, instance MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER is used. Therefore they can be
360 used to initialise before, and cleanup after, MATCHER is used. Typically,
361 PRE-MATCH-FORM is used to move to some position relative to the original
362 MATCHER, before starting with MATCH-ANCHORED's MATCHER. POST-MATCH-FORM might
363 be used to move, before resuming with MATCH-ANCHORED's parent's MATCHER.
364
365 For example, an element of the form highlights (if not already highlighted):
366
367 (\"\\\\\\=<anchor\\\\\\=>\" (0 anchor-face) (\"\\\\\\=<item\\\\\\=>\" nil nil (0 item-face)))
368
369 discrete occurrences of \"anchor\" in the value of `anchor-face', and subsequent
370 discrete occurrences of \"item\" (on the same line) in the value of `item-face'.
371 (Here PRE-MATCH-FORM and POST-MATCH-FORM are nil. Therefore \"item\" is
372 initially searched for starting from the end of the match of \"anchor\", and
373 searching for subsequent instance of \"anchor\" resumes from where searching
374 for \"item\" concluded.)
375
376 The above-mentioned exception is as follows. The limit of the MATCHER search
377 defaults to the end of the line after PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated.
378 However, if PRE-MATCH-FORM returns a position greater than the position after
379 PRE-MATCH-FORM is evaluated, that position is used as the limit of the search.
380 It is generally a bad idea to return a position greater than the end of the
381 line, i.e., cause the MATCHER search to span lines.
382
383 These regular expressions should not match text which spans lines. While
384 \\[font-lock-fontify-buffer] handles multi-line patterns correctly, updating
385 when you edit the buffer does not, since it considers text one line at a time.
386
387 This variable is set by major modes via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
388 Be careful when composing regexps for this list; a poorly written pattern can
389 dramatically slow things down!")
390
391 ;; This variable is used by mode packages that support Font Lock mode by
392 ;; defining their own keywords to use for `font-lock-keywords'. (The mode
393 ;; command should make it buffer-local and set it to provide the set up.)
394 (defvar font-lock-defaults nil
395 "Defaults for Font Lock mode specified by the major mode.
396 Defaults should be of the form:
397
398 (KEYWORDS KEYWORDS-ONLY CASE-FOLD SYNTAX-ALIST SYNTAX-BEGIN ...)
399
400 KEYWORDS may be a symbol (a variable or function whose value is the keywords to
401 use for fontification) or a list of symbols. If KEYWORDS-ONLY is non-nil,
402 syntactic fontification (strings and comments) is not performed.
403 If CASE-FOLD is non-nil, the case of the keywords is ignored when fontifying.
404 If SYNTAX-ALIST is non-nil, it should be a list of cons pairs of the form
405 \(CHAR-OR-STRING . STRING) used to set the local Font Lock syntax table, for
406 keyword and syntactic fontification (see `modify-syntax-entry').
407
408 If SYNTAX-BEGIN is non-nil, it should be a function with no args used to move
409 backwards outside any enclosing syntactic block, for syntactic fontification.
410 Typical values are `beginning-of-line' (i.e., the start of the line is known to
411 be outside a syntactic block), or `beginning-of-defun' for programming modes or
412 `backward-paragraph' for textual modes (i.e., the mode-dependent function is
413 known to move outside a syntactic block). If nil, the beginning of the buffer
414 is used as a position outside of a syntactic block, in the worst case.
415
416 These item elements are used by Font Lock mode to set the variables
417 `font-lock-keywords', `font-lock-keywords-only',
418 `font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search', `font-lock-syntax-table' and
419 `font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function', respectively.
420
421 Further item elements are alists of the form (VARIABLE . VALUE) and are in no
422 particular order. Each VARIABLE is made buffer-local before set to VALUE.
423
424 Currently, appropriate variables include `font-lock-mark-block-function'.
425 If this is non-nil, it should be a function with no args used to mark any
426 enclosing block of text, for fontification via \\[font-lock-fontify-block].
427 Typical values are `mark-defun' for programming modes or `mark-paragraph' for
428 textual modes (i.e., the mode-dependent function is known to put point and mark
429 around a text block relevant to that mode).
430
431 Other variables include those for buffer-specialised fontification functions,
432 `font-lock-fontify-buffer-function', `font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function',
433 `font-lock-fontify-region-function', `font-lock-unfontify-region-function',
434 `font-lock-inhibit-thing-lock' and `font-lock-maximum-size'.")
435
436 ;; This variable is used where font-lock.el itself supplies the keywords.
437 (defvar font-lock-defaults-alist
438 (let (;; We use `beginning-of-defun', rather than nil, for SYNTAX-BEGIN.
439 ;; Thus the calculation of the cache is usually faster but not
440 ;; infallible, so we risk mis-fontification. sm.
441 (c-mode-defaults
442 '((c-font-lock-keywords c-font-lock-keywords-1
443 c-font-lock-keywords-2 c-font-lock-keywords-3)
444 nil nil ((?_ . "w")) beginning-of-defun
445 ;; Obsoleted by Emacs 20 parse-partial-sexp's COMMENTSTOP.
446 ;(font-lock-comment-start-regexp . "/[*/]")
447 (font-lock-mark-block-function . mark-defun)))
448 (c++-mode-defaults
449 '((c++-font-lock-keywords c++-font-lock-keywords-1
450 c++-font-lock-keywords-2 c++-font-lock-keywords-3)
451 nil nil ((?_ . "w")) beginning-of-defun
452 ;; Obsoleted by Emacs 20 parse-partial-sexp's COMMENTSTOP.
453 ;(font-lock-comment-start-regexp . "/[*/]")
454 (font-lock-mark-block-function . mark-defun)))
455 (objc-mode-defaults
456 '((objc-font-lock-keywords objc-font-lock-keywords-1
457 objc-font-lock-keywords-2 objc-font-lock-keywords-3)
458 nil nil ((?_ . "w") (?$ . "w")) nil
459 ;; Obsoleted by Emacs 20 parse-partial-sexp's COMMENTSTOP.
460 ;(font-lock-comment-start-regexp . "/[*/]")
461 (font-lock-mark-block-function . mark-defun)))
462 (java-mode-defaults
463 '((java-font-lock-keywords java-font-lock-keywords-1
464 java-font-lock-keywords-2 java-font-lock-keywords-3)
465 nil nil ((?_ . "w") (?$ . "w") (?. . "w")) nil
466 ;; Obsoleted by Emacs 20 parse-partial-sexp's COMMENTSTOP.
467 ;(font-lock-comment-start-regexp . "/[*/]")
468 (font-lock-mark-block-function . mark-defun)))
469 (lisp-mode-defaults
470 '((lisp-font-lock-keywords
471 lisp-font-lock-keywords-1 lisp-font-lock-keywords-2)
472 nil nil (("+-*/.<>=!?$%_&~^:" . "w")) beginning-of-defun
473 ;; Obsoleted by Emacs 20 parse-partial-sexp's COMMENTSTOP.
474 ;(font-lock-comment-start-regexp . ";")
475 (font-lock-mark-block-function . mark-defun)))
476 ;; For TeX modes we could use `backward-paragraph' for the same reason.
477 ;; But we don't, because paragraph breaks are arguably likely enough to
478 ;; occur within a genuine syntactic block to make it too risky.
479 ;; However, we do specify a MARK-BLOCK function as that cannot result
480 ;; in a mis-fontification even if it might not fontify enough. --sm.
481 (tex-mode-defaults
482 '((tex-font-lock-keywords
483 tex-font-lock-keywords-1 tex-font-lock-keywords-2)
484 nil nil ((?$ . "\"")) nil
485 ;; Obsoleted by Emacs 20 parse-partial-sexp's COMMENTSTOP.
486 ;(font-lock-comment-start-regexp . "%")
487 (font-lock-mark-block-function . mark-paragraph)))
488 )
489 (list
490 (cons 'c-mode c-mode-defaults)
491 (cons 'c++-mode c++-mode-defaults)
492 (cons 'objc-mode objc-mode-defaults)
493 (cons 'java-mode java-mode-defaults)
494 (cons 'emacs-lisp-mode lisp-mode-defaults)
495 (cons 'latex-mode tex-mode-defaults)
496 (cons 'lisp-mode lisp-mode-defaults)
497 (cons 'lisp-interaction-mode lisp-mode-defaults)
498 (cons 'plain-tex-mode tex-mode-defaults)
499 (cons 'slitex-mode tex-mode-defaults)
500 (cons 'tex-mode tex-mode-defaults)))
501 "Alist of fall-back Font Lock defaults for major modes.
502 Each item should be a list of the form:
503
504 (MAJOR-MODE . FONT-LOCK-DEFAULTS)
505
506 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol and FONT-LOCK-DEFAULTS is a list of default
507 settings. See the variable `font-lock-defaults', which takes precedence.")
508
509 (defvar font-lock-keywords-alist nil
510 "*Alist of `font-lock-keywords' local to a `major-mode'.
511 This is normally set via `font-lock-add-keywords'.")
512
513 (defvar font-lock-keywords-only nil
514 "*Non-nil means Font Lock should not fontify comments or strings.
515 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
516
517 (defvar font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search nil
518 "*Non-nil means the patterns in `font-lock-keywords' are case-insensitive.
519 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
520
521 (defvar font-lock-syntactic-keywords nil
522 "A list of the syntactic keywords to highlight.
523 Can be the list or the name of a function or variable whose value is the list.
524 See `font-lock-keywords' for a description of the form of this list;
525 the differences are listed below. MATCH-HIGHLIGHT should be of the form:
526
527 (MATCH SYNTAX OVERRIDE LAXMATCH)
528
529 where SYNTAX can be of the form (SYNTAX-CODE . MATCHING-CHAR), the name of a
530 syntax table, or an expression whose value is such a form or a syntax table.
531 OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append'.
532
533 For example, an element of the form highlights syntactically:
534
535 (\"\\\\$\\\\(#\\\\)\" 1 (1 . nil))
536
537 a hash character when following a dollar character, with a SYNTAX-CODE of
538 1 (meaning punctuation syntax). Assuming that the buffer syntax table does
539 specify hash characters to have comment start syntax, the element will only
540 highlight hash characters that do not follow dollar characters as comments
541 syntactically.
542
543 (\"\\\\('\\\\).\\\\('\\\\)\"
544 (1 (7 . ?'))
545 (2 (7 . ?')))
546
547 both single quotes which surround a single character, with a SYNTAX-CODE of
548 7 (meaning string quote syntax) and a MATCHING-CHAR of a single quote (meaning
549 a single quote matches a single quote). Assuming that the buffer syntax table
550 does not specify single quotes to have quote syntax, the element will only
551 highlight single quotes of the form 'c' as strings syntactically.
552 Other forms, such as foo'bar or 'fubar', will not be highlighted as strings.
553
554 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
555
556 (defvar font-lock-syntax-table nil
557 "Non-nil means use this syntax table for fontifying.
558 If this is nil, the major mode's syntax table is used.
559 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
560
561 ;; If this is nil, we only use the beginning of the buffer if we can't use
562 ;; `font-lock-cache-position' and `font-lock-cache-state'.
563 (defvar font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function nil
564 "*Non-nil means use this function to move back outside of a syntactic block.
565 When called with no args it should leave point at the beginning of any
566 enclosing syntactic block.
567 If this is nil, the beginning of the buffer is used (in the worst case).
568 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
569
570 (defvar font-lock-mark-block-function nil
571 "*Non-nil means use this function to mark a block of text.
572 When called with no args it should leave point at the beginning of any
573 enclosing textual block and mark at the end.
574 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
575
576 ;; Obsoleted by Emacs 20 parse-partial-sexp's COMMENTSTOP.
577 ;(defvar font-lock-comment-start-regexp nil
578 ; "*Regexp to match the start of a comment.
579 ;This need not discriminate between genuine comments and quoted comment
580 ;characters or comment characters within strings.
581 ;If nil, `comment-start-skip' is used instead; see that variable for more info.
582 ;This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
583
584 (defvar font-lock-fontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-buffer
585 "Function to use for fontifying the buffer.
586 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
587
588 (defvar font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer
589 "Function to use for unfontifying the buffer.
590 This is used when turning off Font Lock mode.
591 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
592
593 (defvar font-lock-fontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-fontify-region
594 "Function to use for fontifying a region.
595 It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region, and an optional
596 third arg VERBOSE. If non-nil, the function should print status messages.
597 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
598
599 (defvar font-lock-unfontify-region-function 'font-lock-default-unfontify-region
600 "Function to use for unfontifying a region.
601 It should take two args, the beginning and end of the region.
602 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
603
604 (defvar font-lock-inhibit-thing-lock nil
605 "List of Font Lock mode related modes that should not be turned on.
606 Currently, valid mode names as `fast-lock-mode' and `lazy-lock-mode'.
607 This is normally set via `font-lock-defaults'.")
608
609 (defvar font-lock-mode nil) ; Whether we are turned on/modeline.
610 (defvar font-lock-fontified nil) ; Whether we have fontified the buffer.
611
612 ;;;###autoload
613 (defvar font-lock-mode-hook nil
614 "Function or functions to run on entry to Font Lock mode.")
615 \f
616 ;; Font Lock mode.
617
618 (eval-when-compile
619 ;;
620 ;; We don't do this at the top-level as we only use non-autoloaded macros.
621 (require 'cl)
622 ;;
623 ;; Borrowed from lazy-lock.el.
624 ;; We use this to preserve or protect things when modifying text properties.
625 (defmacro save-buffer-state (varlist &rest body)
626 "Bind variables according to VARLIST and eval BODY restoring buffer state."
627 (` (let* ((,@ (append varlist
628 '((modified (buffer-modified-p)) (buffer-undo-list t)
629 (inhibit-read-only t) (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
630 before-change-functions after-change-functions
631 deactivate-mark buffer-file-name buffer-file-truename))))
632 (,@ body)
633 (when (and (not modified) (buffer-modified-p))
634 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))))
635 (put 'save-buffer-state 'lisp-indent-function 1)
636 ;;
637 ;; Shut up the byte compiler.
638 (defvar global-font-lock-mode) ; Now a defcustom.
639 (defvar font-lock-face-attributes) ; Obsolete but respected if set.
640 (defvar font-lock-string-face) ; Used in syntactic fontification.
641 (defvar font-lock-comment-face))
642
643 ;;;###autoload
644 (defun font-lock-mode (&optional arg)
645 "Toggle Font Lock mode.
646 With arg, turn Font Lock mode on if and only if arg is positive.
647
648 When Font Lock mode is enabled, text is fontified as you type it:
649
650 - Comments are displayed in `font-lock-comment-face';
651 - Strings are displayed in `font-lock-string-face';
652 - Certain other expressions are displayed in other faces according to the
653 value of the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
654
655 You can enable Font Lock mode in any major mode automatically by turning on in
656 the major mode's hook. For example, put in your ~/.emacs:
657
658 (add-hook 'c-mode-hook 'turn-on-font-lock)
659
660 Alternatively, you can use Global Font Lock mode to automagically turn on Font
661 Lock mode in buffers whose major mode supports it and whose major mode is one
662 of `font-lock-global-modes'. For example, put in your ~/.emacs:
663
664 (global-font-lock-mode t)
665
666 There are a number of support modes that may be used to speed up Font Lock mode
667 in various ways, specified via the variable `font-lock-support-mode'. Where
668 major modes support different levels of fontification, you can use the variable
669 `font-lock-maximum-decoration' to specify which level you generally prefer.
670 When you turn Font Lock mode on/off the buffer is fontified/defontified, though
671 fontification occurs only if the buffer is less than `font-lock-maximum-size'.
672
673 For example, to specify that Font Lock mode use use Lazy Lock mode as a support
674 mode and use maximum levels of fontification, put in your ~/.emacs:
675
676 (setq font-lock-support-mode 'lazy-lock-mode)
677 (setq font-lock-maximum-decoration t)
678
679 To add your own highlighting for some major mode, and modify the highlighting
680 selected automatically via the variable `font-lock-maximum-decoration', you can
681 use `font-lock-add-keywords'.
682
683 To fontify a buffer, without turning on Font Lock mode and regardless of buffer
684 size, you can use \\[font-lock-fontify-buffer].
685
686 To fontify a block (the function or paragraph containing point, or a number of
687 lines around point), perhaps because modification on the current line caused
688 syntactic change on other lines, you can use \\[font-lock-fontify-block].
689
690 See the variable `font-lock-defaults-alist' for the Font Lock mode default
691 settings. You can set your own default settings for some mode, by setting a
692 buffer local value for `font-lock-defaults', via its mode hook."
693 (interactive "P")
694 ;; Don't turn on Font Lock mode if we don't have a display (we're running a
695 ;; batch job) or if the buffer is invisible (the name starts with a space).
696 (let ((on-p (and (not noninteractive)
697 (not (eq (aref (buffer-name) 0) ?\ ))
698 (if arg
699 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)
700 (not font-lock-mode)))))
701 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-mode) on-p)
702 ;; Turn on Font Lock mode.
703 (when on-p
704 (make-local-hook 'after-change-functions)
705 (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function nil t)
706 (font-lock-set-defaults)
707 (font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock)
708 (run-hooks 'font-lock-mode-hook)
709 ;; Fontify the buffer if we have to.
710 (let ((max-size (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-size)))
711 (cond (font-lock-fontified
712 nil)
713 ((or (null max-size) (> max-size (buffer-size)))
714 (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
715 (font-lock-verbose
716 (message "Fontifying %s...buffer too big" (buffer-name))))))
717 ;; Turn off Font Lock mode.
718 (unless on-p
719 (remove-hook 'after-change-functions 'font-lock-after-change-function t)
720 (font-lock-unfontify-buffer)
721 (font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock)
722 (font-lock-unset-defaults))
723 (force-mode-line-update)))
724
725 ;;;###autoload
726 (defun turn-on-font-lock ()
727 "Turn on Font Lock mode conditionally.
728 Turn on only if the terminal can display it."
729 (when (and (not font-lock-mode) window-system)
730 (font-lock-mode)))
731
732 ;;;###autoload
733 (defun font-lock-add-keywords (major-mode keywords &optional append)
734 "Add highlighting KEYWORDS for MAJOR-MODE.
735 MAJOR-MODE should be a symbol, the major mode command name, such as `c-mode'
736 or nil. If nil, highlighting keywords are added for the current buffer.
737 KEYWORDS should be a list; see the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
738 By default they are added at the beginning of the current highlighting list.
739 If optional argument APPEND is `set', they are used to replace the current
740 highlighting list. If APPEND is any other non-nil value, they are added at the
741 end of the current highlighting list.
742
743 For example:
744
745 (font-lock-add-keywords 'c-mode
746 '((\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(FIXME\\\\):\" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
747 (\"\\\\\\=<\\\\(and\\\\|or\\\\|not\\\\)\\\\\\=>\" . font-lock-keyword-face)))
748
749 adds two fontification patterns for C mode, to fontify `FIXME:' words, even in
750 comments, and to fontify `and', `or' and `not' words as keywords.
751
752 Note that some modes have specialised support for additional patterns, e.g.,
753 see the variables `c-font-lock-extra-types', `c++-font-lock-extra-types',
754 `objc-font-lock-extra-types' and `java-font-lock-extra-types'."
755 (cond (major-mode
756 ;; If MAJOR-MODE is non-nil, add the KEYWORDS and APPEND spec to
757 ;; `font-lock-keywords-alist' so `font-lock-set-defaults' uses them.
758 (let ((spec (cons keywords append)) cell)
759 (if (setq cell (assq major-mode font-lock-keywords-alist))
760 (setcdr cell (append (cdr cell) (list spec)))
761 (push (list major-mode spec) font-lock-keywords-alist))))
762 (font-lock-mode
763 ;; Otherwise if Font Lock mode is on, set or add the keywords now.
764 (if (eq append 'set)
765 (setq font-lock-keywords keywords)
766 (let ((old (if (eq (car-safe font-lock-keywords) t)
767 (cdr font-lock-keywords)
768 font-lock-keywords)))
769 (setq font-lock-keywords (if append
770 (append old keywords)
771 (append keywords old))))))))
772 \f
773 ;;; Global Font Lock mode.
774
775 ;; A few people have hassled in the past for a way to make it easier to turn on
776 ;; Font Lock mode, without the user needing to know for which modes s/he has to
777 ;; turn it on, perhaps the same way hilit19.el/hl319.el does. I've always
778 ;; balked at that way, as I see it as just re-moulding the same problem in
779 ;; another form. That is; some person would still have to keep track of which
780 ;; modes (which may not even be distributed with Emacs) support Font Lock mode.
781 ;; The list would always be out of date. And that person might have to be me.
782
783 ;; Implementation.
784 ;;
785 ;; In a previous discussion the following hack came to mind. It is a gross
786 ;; hack, but it generally works. We use the convention that major modes start
787 ;; by calling the function `kill-all-local-variables', which in turn runs
788 ;; functions on the hook variable `change-major-mode-hook'. We attach our
789 ;; function `font-lock-change-major-mode' to that hook. Of course, when this
790 ;; hook is run, the major mode is in the process of being changed and we do not
791 ;; know what the final major mode will be. So, `font-lock-change-major-mode'
792 ;; only (a) notes the name of the current buffer, and (b) adds our function
793 ;; `turn-on-font-lock-if-enabled' to the hook variables `find-file-hooks' and
794 ;; `post-command-hook' (for buffers that are not visiting files). By the time
795 ;; the functions on the first of these hooks to be run are run, the new major
796 ;; mode is assumed to be in place. This way we get a Font Lock function run
797 ;; when a major mode is turned on, without knowing major modes or their hooks.
798 ;;
799 ;; Naturally this requires that (a) major modes run `kill-all-local-variables',
800 ;; as they are supposed to do, and (b) the major mode is in place after the
801 ;; file is visited or the command that ran `kill-all-local-variables' has
802 ;; finished, whichever the sooner. Arguably, any major mode that does not
803 ;; follow the convension (a) is broken, and I can't think of any reason why (b)
804 ;; would not be met (except `gnudoit' on non-files). However, it is not clean.
805 ;;
806 ;; Probably the cleanest solution is to have each major mode function run some
807 ;; hook, e.g., `major-mode-hook', but maybe implementing that change is
808 ;; impractical. I am personally against making `setq' a macro or be advised,
809 ;; or have a special function such as `set-major-mode', but maybe someone can
810 ;; come up with another solution?
811
812 ;; User interface.
813 ;;
814 ;; Although Global Font Lock mode is a pseudo-mode, I think that the user
815 ;; interface should conform to the usual Emacs convention for modes, i.e., a
816 ;; command to toggle the feature (`global-font-lock-mode') with a variable for
817 ;; finer control of the mode's behaviour (`font-lock-global-modes').
818 ;;
819 ;; The feature should not be enabled by loading font-lock.el, since other
820 ;; mechanisms for turning on Font Lock mode, such as M-x font-lock-mode RET or
821 ;; (add-hook 'c-mode-hook 'turn-on-font-lock), would cause Font Lock mode to be
822 ;; turned on everywhere. That would not be intuitive or informative because
823 ;; loading a file tells you nothing about the feature or how to control it. It
824 ;; would also be contrary to the Principle of Least Surprise. sm.
825
826 (defvar font-lock-buffers nil) ; For remembering buffers.
827
828 ;;;###autoload
829 (defun global-font-lock-mode (&optional arg message)
830 "Toggle Global Font Lock mode.
831 With prefix ARG, turn Global Font Lock mode on if and only if ARG is positive.
832 Displays a message saying whether the mode is on or off if MESSAGE is non-nil.
833 Returns the new status of Global Font Lock mode (non-nil means on).
834
835 When Global Font Lock mode is enabled, Font Lock mode is automagically
836 turned on in a buffer if its major mode is one of `font-lock-global-modes'."
837 (interactive "P\np")
838 (let ((on-p (if arg
839 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)
840 (not global-font-lock-mode))))
841 (cond (on-p
842 (add-hook 'find-file-hooks 'turn-on-font-lock-if-enabled)
843 (add-hook 'post-command-hook 'turn-on-font-lock-if-enabled)
844 (setq font-lock-buffers (buffer-list)))
845 (t
846 (remove-hook 'find-file-hooks 'turn-on-font-lock-if-enabled)
847 (mapcar (function (lambda (buffer)
848 (with-current-buffer buffer
849 (when font-lock-mode
850 (font-lock-mode)))))
851 (buffer-list))))
852 (when message
853 (message "Global Font Lock mode %s." (if on-p "enabled" "disabled")))
854 (setq global-font-lock-mode on-p)))
855
856 ;; Naughty hack. This variable was originally a `defvar' to keep track of
857 ;; whether Global Font Lock mode was turned on or not. As a `defcustom' with
858 ;; special `:set' and `:require' forms, we can provide custom mode control.
859 (defcustom global-font-lock-mode nil
860 "Toggle Global Font Lock mode.
861 When Global Font Lock mode is enabled, Font Lock mode is automagically
862 turned on in a buffer if its major mode is one of `font-lock-global-modes'.
863 You must modify via \\[customize] for this variable to have an effect."
864 :set (lambda (symbol value)
865 (global-font-lock-mode (or value 0)))
866 :type 'boolean
867 :group 'font-lock
868 :require 'font-lock)
869
870 (defcustom font-lock-global-modes t
871 "*Modes for which Font Lock mode is automagically turned on.
872 Global Font Lock mode is controlled by the `global-font-lock-mode' command.
873 If nil, means no modes have Font Lock mode automatically turned on.
874 If t, all modes that support Font Lock mode have it automatically turned on.
875 If a list, it should be a list of `major-mode' symbol names for which Font Lock
876 mode should be automatically turned on. The sense of the list is negated if it
877 begins with `not'. For example:
878 (c-mode c++-mode)
879 means that Font Lock mode is turned on for buffers in C and C++ modes only."
880 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
881 (const :tag "all" t)
882 (set :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "modes"
883 :value (not)
884 (const :tag "Except" not)
885 (repeat :inline t (symbol :tag "mode"))))
886 :group 'font-lock)
887
888 (defun font-lock-change-major-mode ()
889 ;; Turn off Font Lock mode if it's on.
890 (when font-lock-mode
891 (font-lock-mode))
892 ;; Gross hack warning: Delicate readers should avert eyes now.
893 ;; Something is running `kill-all-local-variables', which generally means the
894 ;; major mode is being changed. Run `turn-on-font-lock-if-enabled' after the
895 ;; file is visited or the current command has finished.
896 (when global-font-lock-mode
897 (add-hook 'post-command-hook 'turn-on-font-lock-if-enabled)
898 (add-to-list 'font-lock-buffers (current-buffer))))
899
900 (defun turn-on-font-lock-if-enabled ()
901 ;; Gross hack warning: Delicate readers should avert eyes now.
902 ;; Turn on Font Lock mode if it's supported by the major mode and enabled by
903 ;; the user.
904 (remove-hook 'post-command-hook 'turn-on-font-lock-if-enabled)
905 (while font-lock-buffers
906 (when (buffer-live-p (car font-lock-buffers))
907 (save-excursion
908 (set-buffer (car font-lock-buffers))
909 (when (and (or font-lock-defaults
910 (assq major-mode font-lock-defaults-alist))
911 (or (eq font-lock-global-modes t)
912 (if (eq (car-safe font-lock-global-modes) 'not)
913 (not (memq major-mode (cdr font-lock-global-modes)))
914 (memq major-mode font-lock-global-modes))))
915 (let (inhibit-quit)
916 (turn-on-font-lock)))))
917 (setq font-lock-buffers (cdr font-lock-buffers))))
918
919 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'font-lock-change-major-mode)
920
921 ;;; End of Global Font Lock mode.
922 \f
923 ;;; Font Lock Support mode.
924
925 ;; This is the code used to interface font-lock.el with any of its add-on
926 ;; packages, and provide the user interface. Packages that have their own
927 ;; local buffer fontification functions (see below) may have to call
928 ;; `font-lock-after-fontify-buffer' and/or `font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer'
929 ;; themselves.
930
931 (defcustom font-lock-support-mode nil
932 "*Support mode for Font Lock mode.
933 Support modes speed up Font Lock mode by being choosy about when fontification
934 occurs. Known support modes are Fast Lock mode (symbol `fast-lock-mode') and
935 Lazy Lock mode (symbol `lazy-lock-mode'). See those modes for more info.
936 If nil, means support for Font Lock mode is never performed.
937 If a symbol, use that support mode.
938 If a list, each element should be of the form (MAJOR-MODE . SUPPORT-MODE),
939 where MAJOR-MODE is a symbol or t (meaning the default). For example:
940 ((c-mode . fast-lock-mode) (c++-mode . fast-lock-mode) (t . lazy-lock-mode))
941 means that Fast Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode for buffers in C or
942 C++ modes, and Lazy Lock mode is used to support Font Lock mode otherwise.
943
944 The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
945 :type '(choice (const :tag "none" nil)
946 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
947 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)
948 (repeat :menu-tag "mode specific" :tag "mode specific"
949 :value ((t . lazy-lock-mode))
950 (cons :tag "Instance"
951 (radio :tag "Mode"
952 (const :tag "all" t)
953 (symbol :tag "name"))
954 (radio :tag "Decoration"
955 (const :tag "fast lock" fast-lock-mode)
956 (const :tag "lazy lock" lazy-lock-mode)))
957 ))
958 :group 'font-lock)
959
960 (defvar fast-lock-mode nil)
961 (defvar lazy-lock-mode nil)
962
963 (defun font-lock-turn-on-thing-lock ()
964 (let ((thing-mode (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-support-mode)))
965 (cond ((eq thing-mode 'fast-lock-mode)
966 (fast-lock-mode t))
967 ((eq thing-mode 'lazy-lock-mode)
968 (lazy-lock-mode t)))))
969
970 (defun font-lock-turn-off-thing-lock ()
971 (cond (fast-lock-mode
972 (fast-lock-mode nil))
973 (lazy-lock-mode
974 (lazy-lock-mode nil))))
975
976 (defun font-lock-after-fontify-buffer ()
977 (cond (fast-lock-mode
978 (fast-lock-after-fontify-buffer))
979 (lazy-lock-mode
980 (lazy-lock-after-fontify-buffer))))
981
982 (defun font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer ()
983 (cond (fast-lock-mode
984 (fast-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))
985 (lazy-lock-mode
986 (lazy-lock-after-unfontify-buffer))))
987
988 ;;; End of Font Lock Support mode.
989 \f
990 ;;; Fontification functions.
991
992 ;; Rather than the function, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' containing the
993 ;; code to fontify a region, the function runs the function whose name is the
994 ;; value of the variable, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function'. Normally,
995 ;; the value of this variable is, e.g., `font-lock-default-fontify-region'
996 ;; which does contain the code to fontify a region. However, the value of the
997 ;; variable could be anything and thus, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region' could
998 ;; do anything. The indirection of the fontification functions gives major
999 ;; modes the capability of modifying the way font-lock.el fontifies. Major
1000 ;; modes can modify the values of, e.g., `font-lock-fontify-region-function',
1001 ;; via the variable `font-lock-defaults'.
1002 ;;
1003 ;; For example, Rmail mode sets the variable `font-lock-defaults' so that
1004 ;; font-lock.el uses its own function for buffer fontification. This function
1005 ;; makes fontification be on a message-by-message basis and so visiting an
1006 ;; RMAIL file is much faster. A clever implementation of the function might
1007 ;; fontify the headers differently than the message body. (It should, and
1008 ;; correspondingly for Mail mode, but I can't be bothered to do the work. Can
1009 ;; you?) This hints at a more interesting use...
1010 ;;
1011 ;; Languages that contain text normally contained in different major modes
1012 ;; could define their own fontification functions that treat text differently
1013 ;; depending on its context. For example, Perl mode could arrange that here
1014 ;; docs are fontified differently than Perl code. Or Yacc mode could fontify
1015 ;; rules one way and C code another. Neat!
1016 ;;
1017 ;; A further reason to use the fontification indirection feature is when the
1018 ;; default syntactual fontification, or the default fontification in general,
1019 ;; is not flexible enough for a particular major mode. For example, perhaps
1020 ;; comments are just too hairy for `font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region' to
1021 ;; cope with. You need to write your own version of that function, e.g.,
1022 ;; `hairy-fontify-syntactically-region', and make your own version of
1023 ;; `hairy-fontify-region' call that function before calling
1024 ;; `font-lock-fontify-keywords-region' for the normal regexp fontification
1025 ;; pass. And Hairy mode would set `font-lock-defaults' so that font-lock.el
1026 ;; would call your region fontification function instead of its own. For
1027 ;; example, TeX modes could fontify {\foo ...} and \bar{...} etc. multi-line
1028 ;; directives correctly and cleanly. (It is the same problem as fontifying
1029 ;; multi-line strings and comments; regexps are not appropriate for the job.)
1030
1031 ;;;###autoload
1032 (defun font-lock-fontify-buffer ()
1033 "Fontify the current buffer the way `font-lock-mode' would."
1034 (interactive)
1035 (let ((font-lock-verbose (or font-lock-verbose (interactive-p))))
1036 (funcall font-lock-fontify-buffer-function)))
1037
1038 (defun font-lock-unfontify-buffer ()
1039 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function))
1040
1041 (defun font-lock-fontify-region (beg end &optional loudly)
1042 (funcall font-lock-fontify-region-function beg end loudly))
1043
1044 (defun font-lock-unfontify-region (beg end)
1045 (funcall font-lock-unfontify-region-function beg end))
1046
1047 (defun font-lock-default-fontify-buffer ()
1048 (let ((verbose (if (numberp font-lock-verbose)
1049 (> (buffer-size) font-lock-verbose)
1050 font-lock-verbose)))
1051 (when verbose
1052 (message "Fontifying %s..." (buffer-name)))
1053 ;; Make sure we have the right `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1054 (unless font-lock-mode
1055 (font-lock-set-defaults))
1056 ;; Make sure we fontify etc. in the whole buffer.
1057 (save-restriction
1058 (widen)
1059 (condition-case nil
1060 (save-excursion
1061 (save-match-data
1062 (font-lock-fontify-region (point-min) (point-max) verbose)
1063 (font-lock-after-fontify-buffer)
1064 (setq font-lock-fontified t)))
1065 ;; We don't restore the old fontification, so it's best to unfontify.
1066 (quit (font-lock-unfontify-buffer))))
1067 ;; Make sure we undo `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1068 (unless font-lock-mode
1069 (font-lock-unset-defaults))
1070 (if verbose (message "Fontifying %s...%s" (buffer-name)
1071 (if font-lock-fontified "done" "quit")))))
1072
1073 (defun font-lock-default-unfontify-buffer ()
1074 ;; Make sure we unfontify etc. in the whole buffer.
1075 (save-restriction
1076 (widen)
1077 (font-lock-unfontify-region (point-min) (point-max))
1078 (font-lock-after-unfontify-buffer)
1079 (setq font-lock-fontified nil)))
1080
1081 (defun font-lock-default-fontify-region (beg end loudly)
1082 (save-buffer-state
1083 ((parse-sexp-lookup-properties font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1084 (old-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
1085 (unwind-protect
1086 (save-restriction
1087 (widen)
1088 ;; Use the fontification syntax table, if any.
1089 (when font-lock-syntax-table
1090 (set-syntax-table font-lock-syntax-table))
1091 ;; Now do the fontification.
1092 (font-lock-unfontify-region beg end)
1093 (when font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1094 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region beg end))
1095 (unless font-lock-keywords-only
1096 (font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region beg end loudly))
1097 (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end loudly))
1098 ;; Clean up.
1099 (set-syntax-table old-syntax-table))))
1100
1101 ;; The following must be rethought, since keywords can override fontification.
1102 ; ;; Now scan for keywords, but not if we are inside a comment now.
1103 ; (or (and (not font-lock-keywords-only)
1104 ; (let ((state (parse-partial-sexp beg end nil nil
1105 ; font-lock-cache-state)))
1106 ; (or (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state))))
1107 ; (font-lock-fontify-keywords-region beg end))
1108
1109 (defun font-lock-default-unfontify-region (beg end)
1110 (save-buffer-state nil
1111 (remove-text-properties beg end '(face nil syntax-table nil))))
1112
1113 ;; Called when any modification is made to buffer text.
1114 (defun font-lock-after-change-function (beg end old-len)
1115 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t))
1116 (save-excursion
1117 (save-match-data
1118 ;; Rescan between start of lines enclosing the region.
1119 (font-lock-fontify-region
1120 (progn (goto-char beg) (beginning-of-line) (point))
1121 (progn (goto-char end) (forward-line 1) (point)))))))
1122
1123 (defun font-lock-fontify-block (&optional arg)
1124 "Fontify some lines the way `font-lock-fontify-buffer' would.
1125 The lines could be a function or paragraph, or a specified number of lines.
1126 If ARG is given, fontify that many lines before and after point, or 16 lines if
1127 no ARG is given and `font-lock-mark-block-function' is nil.
1128 If `font-lock-mark-block-function' non-nil and no ARG is given, it is used to
1129 delimit the region to fontify."
1130 (interactive "P")
1131 (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t) font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function
1132 deactivate-mark)
1133 ;; Make sure we have the right `font-lock-keywords' etc.
1134 (if (not font-lock-mode) (font-lock-set-defaults))
1135 (save-excursion
1136 (save-match-data
1137 (condition-case error-data
1138 (if (or arg (not font-lock-mark-block-function))
1139 (let ((lines (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 16)))
1140 (font-lock-fontify-region
1141 (save-excursion (forward-line (- lines)) (point))
1142 (save-excursion (forward-line lines) (point))))
1143 (funcall font-lock-mark-block-function)
1144 (font-lock-fontify-region (point) (mark)))
1145 ((error quit) (message "Fontifying block...%s" error-data)))))))
1146
1147 (define-key facemenu-keymap "\M-g" 'font-lock-fontify-block)
1148
1149 ;;; End of Fontification functions.
1150 \f
1151 ;;; Additional text property functions.
1152
1153 ;; The following text property functions should be builtins. This means they
1154 ;; should be written in C and put with all the other text property functions.
1155 ;; In the meantime, those that are used by font-lock.el are defined in Lisp
1156 ;; below and given a `font-lock-' prefix. Those that are not used are defined
1157 ;; in Lisp below and commented out. sm.
1158
1159 (defun font-lock-prepend-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1160 "Prepend to one property of the text from START to END.
1161 Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to prepend to the value
1162 already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
1163 Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1164 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1165 (while (/= start end)
1166 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1167 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1168 (put-text-property start next prop
1169 (append val (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)))
1170 object)
1171 (setq start next))))
1172
1173 (defun font-lock-append-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1174 "Append to one property of the text from START to END.
1175 Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to append to the value
1176 already in place. The resulting property values are always lists.
1177 Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1178 (let ((val (if (listp value) value (list value))) next prev)
1179 (while (/= start end)
1180 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1181 prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1182 (put-text-property start next prop
1183 (append (if (listp prev) prev (list prev)) val)
1184 object)
1185 (setq start next))))
1186
1187 (defun font-lock-fillin-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1188 "Fill in one property of the text from START to END.
1189 Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to put where none are
1190 already in place. Therefore existing property values are not overwritten.
1191 Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1192 (let ((start (text-property-any start end prop nil object)) next)
1193 (while start
1194 (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end))
1195 (put-text-property start next prop value object)
1196 (setq start (text-property-any next end prop nil object)))))
1197
1198 ;; For completeness: this is to `remove-text-properties' as `put-text-property'
1199 ;; is to `add-text-properties', etc.
1200 ;(defun remove-text-property (start end property &optional object)
1201 ; "Remove a property from text from START to END.
1202 ;Argument PROPERTY is the property to remove.
1203 ;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text.
1204 ;Return t if the property was actually removed, nil otherwise."
1205 ; (remove-text-properties start end (list property) object))
1206
1207 ;; For consistency: maybe this should be called `remove-single-property' like
1208 ;; `next-single-property-change' (not `next-single-text-property-change'), etc.
1209 ;(defun remove-single-text-property (start end prop value &optional object)
1210 ; "Remove a specific property value from text from START to END.
1211 ;Arguments PROP and VALUE specify the property and value to remove. The
1212 ;resulting property values are not equal to VALUE nor lists containing VALUE.
1213 ;Optional argument OBJECT is the string or buffer containing the text."
1214 ; (let ((start (text-property-not-all start end prop nil object)) next prev)
1215 ; (while start
1216 ; (setq next (next-single-property-change start prop object end)
1217 ; prev (get-text-property start prop object))
1218 ; (cond ((and (symbolp prev) (eq value prev))
1219 ; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1220 ; ((and (listp prev) (memq value prev))
1221 ; (let ((new (delq value prev)))
1222 ; (cond ((null new)
1223 ; (remove-text-property start next prop object))
1224 ; ((= (length new) 1)
1225 ; (put-text-property start next prop (car new) object))
1226 ; (t
1227 ; (put-text-property start next prop new object))))))
1228 ; (setq start (text-property-not-all next end prop nil object)))))
1229
1230 ;;; End of Additional text property functions.
1231 \f
1232 ;;; Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1233
1234 ;; These syntactic keyword pass functions are identical to those keyword pass
1235 ;; functions below, with the following exceptions; (a) they operate on
1236 ;; `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' of course, (b) they are all `defun' as speed
1237 ;; is less of an issue, (c) eval of property value does not occur JIT as speed
1238 ;; is less of an issue, (d) OVERRIDE cannot be `prepend' or `append' as it
1239 ;; makes no sense for `syntax-table' property values, (e) they do not do it
1240 ;; LOUDLY as it is not likely to be intensive.
1241
1242 (defun font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (highlight)
1243 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1244 HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT,
1245 see `font-lock-syntactic-keywords'."
1246 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1247 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1248 (value (nth 1 highlight))
1249 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
1250 (unless (numberp (car value))
1251 (setq value (eval value)))
1252 (cond ((not start)
1253 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1254 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1255 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight)))
1256 ((not override)
1257 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1258 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'syntax-table nil)
1259 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value)))
1260 ((eq override t)
1261 ;; Override existing fontification.
1262 (put-text-property start end 'syntax-table value))
1263 ((eq override 'keep)
1264 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1265 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'syntax-table value)))))
1266
1267 (defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1268 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
1269 KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1270 LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1271 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
1272 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1273 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1274 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
1275 (if (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point)))
1276 (setq limit pre-match-value)
1277 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (setq limit (point))))
1278 (save-match-data
1279 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
1280 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1281 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1282 (funcall matcher limit))
1283 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
1284 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1285 (while highlights
1286 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1287 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
1288 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
1289 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1290
1291 (defun font-lock-fontify-syntactic-keywords-region (start end)
1292 "Fontify according to `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' between START and END.
1293 START should be at the beginning of a line."
1294 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is a symbol, get the real keywords.
1295 (when (symbolp font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1296 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-eval-keywords
1297 font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
1298 ;; If `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' is not compiled, compile it.
1299 (unless (eq (car font-lock-syntactic-keywords) t)
1300 (setq font-lock-syntactic-keywords (font-lock-compile-keywords
1301 font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
1302 ;; Get down to business.
1303 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
1304 (keywords (cdr font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
1305 keyword matcher highlights)
1306 (while keywords
1307 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1308 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1309 (goto-char start)
1310 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1311 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
1312 (funcall matcher end))
1313 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1314 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1315 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1316 (while highlights
1317 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1318 (font-lock-apply-syntactic-highlight (car highlights))
1319 (font-lock-fontify-syntactic-anchored-keywords (car highlights)
1320 end))
1321 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
1322 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))))
1323
1324 ;;; End of Syntactic regexp fontification functions.
1325 \f
1326 ;;; Syntactic fontification functions.
1327
1328 ;; These record the parse state at a particular position, always the start of a
1329 ;; line. Used to make `font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region' faster.
1330 ;; Previously, `font-lock-cache-position' was just a buffer position. However,
1331 ;; under certain situations, this occasionally resulted in mis-fontification.
1332 ;; I think the "situations" were deletion with Lazy Lock mode's deferral. sm.
1333 (defvar font-lock-cache-state nil)
1334 (defvar font-lock-cache-position nil)
1335
1336 (defun font-lock-fontify-syntactically-region (start end &optional loudly)
1337 "Put proper face on each string and comment between START and END.
1338 START should be at the beginning of a line."
1339 (let ((cache (marker-position font-lock-cache-position))
1340 state string beg)
1341 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (syntactically...)" (buffer-name)))
1342 (goto-char start)
1343 ;;
1344 ;; Find the state at the `beginning-of-line' before `start'.
1345 (if (eq start cache)
1346 ;; Use the cache for the state of `start'.
1347 (setq state font-lock-cache-state)
1348 ;; Find the state of `start'.
1349 (if (null font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
1350 ;; Use the state at the previous cache position, if any, or
1351 ;; otherwise calculate from `point-min'.
1352 (if (or (null cache) (< start cache))
1353 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point-min) start))
1354 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp cache start nil nil
1355 font-lock-cache-state)))
1356 ;; Call the function to move outside any syntactic block.
1357 (funcall font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
1358 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) start)))
1359 ;; Cache the state and position of `start'.
1360 (setq font-lock-cache-state state)
1361 (set-marker font-lock-cache-position start))
1362 ;;
1363 ;; If the region starts inside a string or comment, show the extent of it.
1364 (when (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
1365 (setq string (nth 3 state) beg (point))
1366 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state 'syntax-table))
1367 (put-text-property beg (point) 'face
1368 (if string
1369 font-lock-string-face
1370 font-lock-comment-face)))
1371 ;;
1372 ;; Find each interesting place between here and `end'.
1373 (while (and (< (point) end)
1374 (progn
1375 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state
1376 'syntax-table))
1377 (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))))
1378 (setq string (nth 3 state) beg (nth 8 state))
1379 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state 'syntax-table))
1380 (put-text-property beg (point) 'face
1381 (if string
1382 font-lock-string-face
1383 font-lock-comment-face)))))
1384
1385 ;;; End of Syntactic fontification functions.
1386 \f
1387 ;;; Keyword regexp fontification functions.
1388
1389 (defsubst font-lock-apply-highlight (highlight)
1390 "Apply HIGHLIGHT following a match.
1391 HIGHLIGHT should be of the form MATCH-HIGHLIGHT, see `font-lock-keywords'."
1392 (let* ((match (nth 0 highlight))
1393 (start (match-beginning match)) (end (match-end match))
1394 (override (nth 2 highlight)))
1395 (cond ((not start)
1396 ;; No match but we might not signal an error.
1397 (or (nth 3 highlight)
1398 (error "No match %d in highlight %S" match highlight)))
1399 ((not override)
1400 ;; Cannot override existing fontification.
1401 (or (text-property-not-all start end 'face nil)
1402 (put-text-property start end 'face (eval (nth 1 highlight)))))
1403 ((eq override t)
1404 ;; Override existing fontification.
1405 (put-text-property start end 'face (eval (nth 1 highlight))))
1406 ((eq override 'prepend)
1407 ;; Prepend to existing fontification.
1408 (font-lock-prepend-text-property start end 'face (eval (nth 1 highlight))))
1409 ((eq override 'append)
1410 ;; Append to existing fontification.
1411 (font-lock-append-text-property start end 'face (eval (nth 1 highlight))))
1412 ((eq override 'keep)
1413 ;; Keep existing fontification.
1414 (font-lock-fillin-text-property start end 'face (eval (nth 1 highlight)))))))
1415
1416 (defsubst font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (keywords limit)
1417 "Fontify according to KEYWORDS until LIMIT.
1418 KEYWORDS should be of the form MATCH-ANCHORED, see `font-lock-keywords',
1419 LIMIT can be modified by the value of its PRE-MATCH-FORM."
1420 (let ((matcher (nth 0 keywords)) (lowdarks (nthcdr 3 keywords)) highlights
1421 ;; Evaluate PRE-MATCH-FORM.
1422 (pre-match-value (eval (nth 1 keywords))))
1423 ;; Set LIMIT to value of PRE-MATCH-FORM or the end of line.
1424 (if (and (numberp pre-match-value) (> pre-match-value (point)))
1425 (setq limit pre-match-value)
1426 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (setq limit (point))))
1427 (save-match-data
1428 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' before `limit'.
1429 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1430 (re-search-forward matcher limit t)
1431 (funcall matcher limit))
1432 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher'.
1433 (setq highlights lowdarks)
1434 (while highlights
1435 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
1436 (setq highlights (cdr highlights)))))
1437 ;; Evaluate POST-MATCH-FORM.
1438 (eval (nth 2 keywords))))
1439
1440 (defun font-lock-fontify-keywords-region (start end &optional loudly)
1441 "Fontify according to `font-lock-keywords' between START and END.
1442 START should be at the beginning of a line."
1443 (unless (eq (car font-lock-keywords) t)
1444 (setq font-lock-keywords (font-lock-compile-keywords font-lock-keywords)))
1445 (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
1446 (keywords (cdr font-lock-keywords))
1447 (bufname (buffer-name)) (count 0)
1448 keyword matcher highlights)
1449 ;;
1450 ;; Fontify each item in `font-lock-keywords' from `start' to `end'.
1451 (while keywords
1452 (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (regexps..%s)" bufname
1453 (make-string (incf count) ?.)))
1454 ;;
1455 ;; Find an occurrence of `matcher' from `start' to `end'.
1456 (setq keyword (car keywords) matcher (car keyword))
1457 (goto-char start)
1458 (while (if (stringp matcher)
1459 (re-search-forward matcher end t)
1460 (funcall matcher end))
1461 ;; Apply each highlight to this instance of `matcher', which may be
1462 ;; specific highlights or more keywords anchored to `matcher'.
1463 (setq highlights (cdr keyword))
1464 (while highlights
1465 (if (numberp (car (car highlights)))
1466 (font-lock-apply-highlight (car highlights))
1467 (font-lock-fontify-anchored-keywords (car highlights) end))
1468 (setq highlights (cdr highlights))))
1469 (setq keywords (cdr keywords)))))
1470
1471 ;;; End of Keyword regexp fontification functions.
1472 \f
1473 ;; Various functions.
1474
1475 (defun font-lock-compile-keywords (keywords)
1476 ;; Compile KEYWORDS into the form (t KEYWORD ...) where KEYWORD is of the
1477 ;; form (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...) as shown in `font-lock-keywords' doc string.
1478 (if (eq (car-safe keywords) t)
1479 keywords
1480 (cons t (mapcar 'font-lock-compile-keyword keywords))))
1481
1482 (defun font-lock-compile-keyword (keyword)
1483 (cond ((nlistp keyword) ; MATCHER
1484 (list keyword '(0 font-lock-keyword-face)))
1485 ((eq (car keyword) 'eval) ; (eval . FORM)
1486 (font-lock-compile-keyword (eval (cdr keyword))))
1487 ((eq (car-safe (cdr keyword)) 'quote) ; (MATCHER . 'FORM)
1488 ;; If FORM is a FACENAME then quote it. Otherwise ignore the quote.
1489 (if (symbolp (nth 2 keyword))
1490 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword)))
1491 (font-lock-compile-keyword (cons (car keyword) (nth 2 keyword)))))
1492 ((numberp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . MATCH)
1493 (list (car keyword) (list (cdr keyword) 'font-lock-keyword-face)))
1494 ((symbolp (cdr keyword)) ; (MATCHER . FACENAME)
1495 (list (car keyword) (list 0 (cdr keyword))))
1496 ((nlistp (nth 1 keyword)) ; (MATCHER . HIGHLIGHT)
1497 (list (car keyword) (cdr keyword)))
1498 (t ; (MATCHER HIGHLIGHT ...)
1499 keyword)))
1500
1501 (defun font-lock-eval-keywords (keywords)
1502 ;; Evalulate KEYWORDS if a function (funcall) or variable (eval) name.
1503 (if (listp keywords)
1504 keywords
1505 (font-lock-eval-keywords (if (fboundp keywords)
1506 (funcall keywords)
1507 (eval keywords)))))
1508
1509 (defun font-lock-value-in-major-mode (alist)
1510 ;; Return value in ALIST for `major-mode', or ALIST if it is not an alist.
1511 ;; Structure is ((MAJOR-MODE . VALUE) ...) where MAJOR-MODE may be t.
1512 (if (consp alist)
1513 (cdr (or (assq major-mode alist) (assq t alist)))
1514 alist))
1515
1516 (defun font-lock-choose-keywords (keywords level)
1517 ;; Return LEVELth element of KEYWORDS. A LEVEL of nil is equal to a
1518 ;; LEVEL of 0, a LEVEL of t is equal to (1- (length KEYWORDS)).
1519 (cond ((symbolp keywords)
1520 keywords)
1521 ((numberp level)
1522 (or (nth level keywords) (car (reverse keywords))))
1523 ((eq level t)
1524 (car (reverse keywords)))
1525 (t
1526 (car keywords))))
1527
1528 (defvar font-lock-set-defaults nil) ; Whether we have set up defaults.
1529
1530 (defun font-lock-set-defaults ()
1531 "Set fontification defaults appropriately for this mode.
1532 Sets various variables using `font-lock-defaults' (or, if nil, using
1533 `font-lock-defaults-alist') and `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
1534 ;; Set fontification defaults.
1535 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified)
1536 ;; Set iff not previously set.
1537 (unless font-lock-set-defaults
1538 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-set-defaults) t)
1539 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-cache-state) nil)
1540 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-cache-position) (make-marker))
1541 (let* ((defaults (or font-lock-defaults
1542 (cdr (assq major-mode font-lock-defaults-alist))))
1543 (keywords
1544 (font-lock-choose-keywords (nth 0 defaults)
1545 (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
1546 (local (cdr (assq major-mode font-lock-keywords-alist))))
1547 ;; Regexp fontification?
1548 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords)
1549 (font-lock-compile-keywords (font-lock-eval-keywords keywords)))
1550 ;; Local fontification?
1551 (while local
1552 (font-lock-add-keywords nil (car (car local)) (cdr (car local)))
1553 (setq local (cdr local)))
1554 ;; Syntactic fontification?
1555 (when (nth 1 defaults)
1556 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-only) t))
1557 ;; Case fold during regexp fontification?
1558 (when (nth 2 defaults)
1559 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search) t))
1560 ;; Syntax table for regexp and syntactic fontification?
1561 (when (nth 3 defaults)
1562 (let ((slist (nth 3 defaults)))
1563 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-syntax-table)
1564 (copy-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
1565 (while slist
1566 ;; The character to modify may be a single CHAR or a STRING.
1567 (let ((chars (if (numberp (car (car slist)))
1568 (list (car (car slist)))
1569 (mapcar 'identity (car (car slist)))))
1570 (syntax (cdr (car slist))))
1571 (while chars
1572 (modify-syntax-entry (car chars) syntax
1573 font-lock-syntax-table)
1574 (setq chars (cdr chars)))
1575 (setq slist (cdr slist))))))
1576 ;; Syntax function for syntactic fontification?
1577 (when (nth 4 defaults)
1578 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function)
1579 (nth 4 defaults)))
1580 ;; Variable alist?
1581 (let ((alist (nthcdr 5 defaults)))
1582 (while alist
1583 (let ((variable (car (car alist))) (value (cdr (car alist))))
1584 (unless (boundp variable)
1585 (set variable nil))
1586 (set (make-local-variable variable) value)
1587 (setq alist (cdr alist))))))))
1588
1589 (defun font-lock-unset-defaults ()
1590 "Unset fontification defaults. See `font-lock-set-defaults'."
1591 (setq font-lock-set-defaults nil
1592 font-lock-keywords nil
1593 font-lock-keywords-only nil
1594 font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search nil
1595 font-lock-syntax-table nil
1596 font-lock-beginning-of-syntax-function nil)
1597 (let* ((defaults (or font-lock-defaults
1598 (cdr (assq major-mode font-lock-defaults-alist))))
1599 (alist (nthcdr 5 defaults)))
1600 (while alist
1601 (set (car (car alist)) (default-value (car (car alist))))
1602 (setq alist (cdr alist)))))
1603 \f
1604 ;;; Colour etc. support.
1605
1606 ;; Originally these variable values were face names such as `bold' etc.
1607 ;; Now we create our own faces, but we keep these variables for compatibility
1608 ;; and they give users another mechanism for changing face appearance.
1609 ;; We now allow a FACENAME in `font-lock-keywords' to be any expression that
1610 ;; returns a face. So the easiest thing is to continue using these variables,
1611 ;; rather than sometimes evaling FACENAME and sometimes not. sm.
1612 (defvar font-lock-comment-face 'font-lock-comment-face
1613 "Face name to use for comments.")
1614
1615 (defvar font-lock-string-face 'font-lock-string-face
1616 "Face name to use for strings.")
1617
1618 (defvar font-lock-keyword-face 'font-lock-keyword-face
1619 "Face name to use for keywords.")
1620
1621 (defvar font-lock-builtin-face 'font-lock-builtin-face
1622 "Face name to use for builtins.")
1623
1624 (defvar font-lock-function-name-face 'font-lock-function-name-face
1625 "Face name to use for function names.")
1626
1627 (defvar font-lock-variable-name-face 'font-lock-variable-name-face
1628 "Face name to use for variable names.")
1629
1630 (defvar font-lock-type-face 'font-lock-type-face
1631 "Face name to use for type and class names.")
1632
1633 (defvar font-lock-constant-face 'font-lock-constant-face
1634 "Face name to use for constant and label names.")
1635
1636 (defvar font-lock-warning-face 'font-lock-warning-face
1637 "Face name to use for things that should stand out.")
1638
1639 (defvar font-lock-reference-face 'font-lock-constant-face
1640 "This variable is obsolete. Use font-lock-constant-face.")
1641
1642 ;; Originally face attributes were specified via `font-lock-face-attributes'.
1643 ;; Users then changed the default face attributes by setting that variable.
1644 ;; However, we try and be back-compatible and respect its value if set except
1645 ;; for faces where M-x customize has been used to save changes for the face.
1646 (when (boundp 'font-lock-face-attributes)
1647 (let ((face-attributes font-lock-face-attributes))
1648 (while face-attributes
1649 (let* ((face-attribute (pop face-attributes))
1650 (face (car face-attribute)))
1651 ;; Rustle up a `defface' SPEC from a `font-lock-face-attributes' entry.
1652 (unless (get face 'saved-face)
1653 (let ((foreground (nth 1 face-attribute))
1654 (background (nth 2 face-attribute))
1655 (bold-p (nth 3 face-attribute))
1656 (italic-p (nth 4 face-attribute))
1657 (underline-p (nth 5 face-attribute))
1658 face-spec)
1659 (when foreground
1660 (setq face-spec (cons ':foreground (cons foreground face-spec))))
1661 (when background
1662 (setq face-spec (cons ':background (cons background face-spec))))
1663 (when bold-p
1664 (setq face-spec (append '(:bold t) face-spec)))
1665 (when italic-p
1666 (setq face-spec (append '(:italic t) face-spec)))
1667 (when underline-p
1668 (setq face-spec (append '(:underline t) face-spec)))
1669 (custom-declare-face face (list (list t face-spec)) nil)))))))
1670
1671 ;; But now we do it the custom way. Note that `defface' will not overwrite any
1672 ;; faces declared above via `custom-declare-face'.
1673 (defface font-lock-comment-face
1674 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1675 (:foreground "DimGray" :bold t :italic t))
1676 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1677 (:foreground "LightGray" :bold t :italic t))
1678 (((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "Firebrick"))
1679 (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "OrangeRed"))
1680 (t (:bold t :italic t)))
1681 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight comments."
1682 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1683
1684 (defface font-lock-string-face
1685 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "DimGray" :italic t))
1686 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGray" :italic t))
1687 (((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "RosyBrown"))
1688 (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSalmon"))
1689 (t (:italic t)))
1690 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight strings."
1691 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1692
1693 (defface font-lock-keyword-face
1694 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :bold t))
1695 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :bold t))
1696 (((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "Purple"))
1697 (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "Cyan"))
1698 (t (:bold t)))
1699 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight keywords."
1700 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1701
1702 (defface font-lock-builtin-face
1703 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "LightGray" :bold t))
1704 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :bold t))
1705 (((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "Orchid"))
1706 (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSteelBlue"))
1707 (t (:bold t)))
1708 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight builtins."
1709 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1710
1711 (defface font-lock-function-name-face
1712 '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "Blue"))
1713 (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightSkyBlue"))
1714 (t (:inverse-video t :bold t)))
1715 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight function names."
1716 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1717
1718 (defface font-lock-variable-name-face
1719 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1720 (:foreground "Gray90" :bold t :italic t))
1721 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1722 (:foreground "DimGray" :bold t :italic t))
1723 (((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "DarkGoldenrod"))
1724 (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "LightGoldenrod"))
1725 (t (:bold t :italic t)))
1726 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight variable names."
1727 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1728
1729 (defface font-lock-type-face
1730 '((((class grayscale) (background light)) (:foreground "Gray90" :bold t))
1731 (((class grayscale) (background dark)) (:foreground "DimGray" :bold t))
1732 (((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "ForestGreen"))
1733 (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "PaleGreen"))
1734 (t (:bold t :underline t)))
1735 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight type and classes."
1736 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1737
1738 (defface font-lock-constant-face
1739 '((((class grayscale) (background light))
1740 (:foreground "LightGray" :bold t :underline t))
1741 (((class grayscale) (background dark))
1742 (:foreground "Gray50" :bold t :underline t))
1743 (((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "CadetBlue"))
1744 (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "Aquamarine"))
1745 (t (:bold t :underline t)))
1746 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight constants and labels."
1747 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1748
1749 (defface font-lock-warning-face
1750 '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "Red" :bold t))
1751 (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "Pink" :bold t))
1752 (t (:inverse-video t :bold t)))
1753 "Font Lock mode face used to highlight warnings."
1754 :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)
1755
1756 ;;; End of Colour etc. support.
1757 \f
1758 ;;; Menu support.
1759
1760 ;; This section of code is commented out because Emacs does not have real menu
1761 ;; buttons. (We can mimic them by putting "( ) " or "(X) " at the beginning of
1762 ;; the menu entry text, but with Xt it looks both ugly and embarrassingly
1763 ;; amateur.) If/When Emacs gets real menus buttons, put in menu-bar.el after
1764 ;; the entry for "Text Properties" something like:
1765 ;;
1766 ;; (define-key menu-bar-edit-menu [font-lock]
1767 ;; (cons "Syntax Highlighting" font-lock-menu))
1768 ;;
1769 ;; and remove a single ";" from the beginning of each line in the rest of this
1770 ;; section. Probably the mechanism for telling the menu code what are menu
1771 ;; buttons and when they are on or off needs tweaking. I have assumed that the
1772 ;; mechanism is via `menu-toggle' and `menu-selected' symbol properties. sm.
1773
1774 ;;;;###autoload
1775 ;(progn
1776 ; ;; Make the Font Lock menu.
1777 ; (defvar font-lock-menu (make-sparse-keymap "Syntax Highlighting"))
1778 ; ;; Add the menu items in reverse order.
1779 ; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-less]
1780 ; '("Less In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-less))
1781 ; (define-key font-lock-menu [fontify-more]
1782 ; '("More In Current Buffer" . font-lock-fontify-more))
1783 ; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-sep]
1784 ; '("--"))
1785 ; (define-key font-lock-menu [font-lock-mode]
1786 ; '("In Current Buffer" . font-lock-mode))
1787 ; (define-key font-lock-menu [global-font-lock-mode]
1788 ; '("In All Buffers" . global-font-lock-mode)))
1789 ;
1790 ;;;;###autoload
1791 ;(progn
1792 ; ;; We put the appropriate `menu-enable' etc. symbol property values on when
1793 ; ;; font-lock.el is loaded, so we don't need to autoload the three variables.
1794 ; (put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
1795 ; (put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-toggle t)
1796 ; (put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(identity))
1797 ; (put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(identity)))
1798 ;
1799 ;;; Put the appropriate symbol property values on now. See above.
1800 ;(put 'global-font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'global-font-lock-mode)
1801 ;(put 'font-lock-mode 'menu-selected 'font-lock-mode)
1802 ;(put 'font-lock-fontify-more 'menu-enable '(nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level))
1803 ;(put 'font-lock-fontify-less 'menu-enable '(nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level))
1804 ;
1805 ;(defvar font-lock-fontify-level nil) ; For less/more fontification.
1806 ;
1807 ;(defun font-lock-fontify-level (level)
1808 ; (let ((font-lock-maximum-decoration level))
1809 ; (when font-lock-mode
1810 ; (font-lock-mode))
1811 ; (font-lock-mode)
1812 ; (when font-lock-verbose
1813 ; (message "Fontifying %s... level %d" (buffer-name) level))))
1814 ;
1815 ;(defun font-lock-fontify-less ()
1816 ; "Fontify the current buffer with less decoration.
1817 ;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
1818 ; (interactive)
1819 ; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
1820 ; (if (nth 1 font-lock-fontify-level)
1821 ; (font-lock-fontify-level (1- (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
1822 ; (error "No less decoration")))
1823 ;
1824 ;(defun font-lock-fontify-more ()
1825 ; "Fontify the current buffer with more decoration.
1826 ;See `font-lock-maximum-decoration'."
1827 ; (interactive)
1828 ; ;; Check in case we get called interactively.
1829 ; (if (nth 2 font-lock-fontify-level)
1830 ; (font-lock-fontify-level (1+ (car font-lock-fontify-level)))
1831 ; (error "No more decoration")))
1832 ;
1833 ;;; This should be called by `font-lock-set-defaults'.
1834 ;(defun font-lock-set-menu ()
1835 ; ;; Activate less/more fontification entries if there are multiple levels for
1836 ; ;; the current buffer. Sets `font-lock-fontify-level' to be of the form
1837 ; ;; (CURRENT-LEVEL IS-LOWER-LEVEL-P IS-HIGHER-LEVEL-P) for menu activation.
1838 ; (let ((keywords (or (nth 0 font-lock-defaults)
1839 ; (nth 1 (assq major-mode font-lock-defaults-alist))))
1840 ; (level (font-lock-value-in-major-mode font-lock-maximum-decoration)))
1841 ; (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontify-level)
1842 ; (if (or (symbolp keywords) (= (length keywords) 1))
1843 ; (font-lock-unset-menu)
1844 ; (cond ((eq level t)
1845 ; (setq level (1- (length keywords))))
1846 ; ((or (null level) (zerop level))
1847 ; ;; The default level is usually, but not necessarily, level 1.
1848 ; (setq level (- (length keywords)
1849 ; (length (member (eval (car keywords))
1850 ; (mapcar 'eval (cdr keywords))))))))
1851 ; (setq font-lock-fontify-level (list level (> level 1)
1852 ; (< level (1- (length keywords))))))))
1853 ;
1854 ;;; This should be called by `font-lock-unset-defaults'.
1855 ;(defun font-lock-unset-menu ()
1856 ; ;; Deactivate less/more fontification entries.
1857 ; (setq font-lock-fontify-level nil))
1858
1859 ;;; End of Menu support.
1860 \f
1861 ;;; Various regexp information shared by several modes.
1862 ;;; Information specific to a single mode should go in its load library.
1863
1864 ;; Font Lock support for C, C++, Objective-C and Java modes will one day be in
1865 ;; some cc-font.el (and required by cc-mode.el). However, the below function
1866 ;; should stay in font-lock.el, since it is used by other libraries. sm.
1867
1868 (defun font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next (limit)
1869 "Match, and move over, any declaration/definition item after point.
1870 Matches after point, but ignores leading whitespace and `*' characters.
1871 Does not move further than LIMIT.
1872
1873 The expected syntax of a declaration/definition item is `word' (preceded by
1874 optional whitespace and `*' characters and proceeded by optional whitespace)
1875 optionally followed by a `('. Everything following the item (but belonging to
1876 it) is expected to by skip-able by `scan-sexps', and items are expected to be
1877 separated with a `,' and to be terminated with a `;'.
1878
1879 Thus the regexp matches after point: word (
1880 ^^^^ ^
1881 Where the match subexpressions are: 1 2
1882
1883 The item is delimited by (match-beginning 1) and (match-end 1).
1884 If (match-beginning 2) is non-nil, the item is followed by a `('.
1885
1886 This function could be MATCHER in a MATCH-ANCHORED `font-lock-keywords' item."
1887 (when (looking-at "[ \t*]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\\((\\)?")
1888 (save-match-data
1889 (condition-case nil
1890 (save-restriction
1891 ;; Restrict to the end of line, currently guaranteed to be LIMIT.
1892 (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
1893 (goto-char (match-end 1))
1894 ;; Move over any item value, etc., to the next item.
1895 (while (not (looking-at "[ \t]*\\(\\(,\\)\\|;\\|$\\)"))
1896 (goto-char (or (scan-sexps (point) 1) (point-max))))
1897 (goto-char (match-end 2)))
1898 (error t)))))
1899 \f
1900 ;; Lisp.
1901
1902 (defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
1903 (eval-when-compile
1904 (list
1905 ;;
1906 ;; Definitions.
1907 (list (concat "(\\(def\\("
1908 ;; Function declarations.
1909 "\\(advice\\|alias\\|generic\\|macro\\*?\\|method\\|"
1910 "setf\\|subst\\*?\\|un\\*?\\|"
1911 "ine-\\(derived-mode\\|function\\|"
1912 "skeleton\\|widget\\)\\)\\|"
1913 ;; Variable declarations.
1914 "\\(const\\|custom\\|face\\|var\\)\\|"
1915 ;; Structure declarations.
1916 "\\(class\\|group\\|package\\|struct\\|type\\)"
1917 "\\)\\)\\>"
1918 ;; Any whitespace and defined object.
1919 "[ \t'\(]*"
1920 "\\(\\sw+\\)?")
1921 '(1 font-lock-keyword-face)
1922 '(7 (cond ((match-beginning 3) font-lock-function-name-face)
1923 ((match-beginning 5) font-lock-variable-name-face)
1924 (t font-lock-type-face))
1925 nil t))
1926 ;;
1927 ;; Emacs Lisp autoload cookies.
1928 '("^;;;###\\(autoload\\)\\>" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
1929 ))
1930 "Subdued level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
1931
1932 (defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-2
1933 (append lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
1934 (eval-when-compile
1935 (list
1936 ;;
1937 ;; Control structures. Emacs Lisp forms.
1938 (cons (concat
1939 "(" (regexp-opt
1940 '("cond" "if" "while" "catch" "throw" "let" "let*"
1941 "prog" "progn" "progv" "prog1" "prog2" "prog*"
1942 "inline" "save-restriction" "save-excursion"
1943 "save-window-excursion" "save-selected-window"
1944 "save-match-data" "save-current-buffer" "unwind-protect"
1945 "condition-case" "track-mouse"
1946 "eval-after-load" "eval-and-compile" "eval-when-compile"
1947 "eval-when"
1948 "with-current-buffer" "with-electric-help"
1949 "with-output-to-string" "with-output-to-temp-buffer"
1950 "with-temp-buffer" "with-temp-file"
1951 "with-timeout") t)
1952 "\\>")
1953 1)
1954 ;;
1955 ;; Control structures. Common Lisp forms.
1956 (cons (concat
1957 "(" (regexp-opt
1958 '("when" "unless" "case" "ecase" "typecase" "etypecase"
1959 "ccase" "ctypecase" "handler-case" "assert" "error"
1960 "loop" "do" "do*" "dotimes" "dolist"
1961 "proclaim" "declaim" "declare"
1962 "lexical-let" "lexical-let*" "flet" "labels"
1963 "return" "return-from") t)
1964 "\\>")
1965 1)
1966 ;;
1967 ;; Feature symbols as constants.
1968 '("(\\(featurep\\|provide\\|require\\)\\>[ \t']*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
1969 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
1970 ;;
1971 ;; Words inside \\[] tend to be for `substitute-command-keys'.
1972 '("\\\\\\\\\\[\\(\\sw+\\)]" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
1973 ;;
1974 ;; Words inside `' tend to be symbol names.
1975 '("`\\(\\sw\\sw+\\)'" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
1976 ;;
1977 ;; Constant values.
1978 '("\\<:\\sw\\sw+\\>" 0 font-lock-builtin-face)
1979 ;;
1980 ;; ELisp and CLisp `&' keywords as types.
1981 '("\\<\\&\\sw+\\>" . font-lock-type-face)
1982 )))
1983 "Gaudy level highlighting for Lisp modes.")
1984
1985 (defvar lisp-font-lock-keywords lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
1986 "Default expressions to highlight in Lisp modes.")
1987 \f
1988 ;; TeX.
1989
1990 ;(defvar tex-font-lock-keywords
1991 ; ;; Regexps updated with help from Ulrik Dickow <dickow@nbi.dk>.
1992 ; '(("\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\|newcommand\\){\\([a-zA-Z0-9\\*]+\\)}"
1993 ; 2 font-lock-function-name-face)
1994 ; ("\\\\\\(cite\\|label\\|pageref\\|ref\\){\\([^} \t\n]+\\)}"
1995 ; 2 font-lock-constant-face)
1996 ; ;; It seems a bit dubious to use `bold' and `italic' faces since we might
1997 ; ;; not be able to display those fonts.
1998 ; ("{\\\\bf\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 'bold keep)
1999 ; ("{\\\\\\(em\\|it\\|sl\\)\\([^}]+\\)}" 2 'italic keep)
2000 ; ("\\\\\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\|.\\)" . font-lock-keyword-face)
2001 ; ("^[ \t\n]*\\\\def[\\\\@]\\(\\w+\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face keep))
2002 ; ;; Rewritten and extended for LaTeX2e by Ulrik Dickow <dickow@nbi.dk>.
2003 ; '(("\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\|newcommand\\){\\([a-zA-Z0-9\\*]+\\)}"
2004 ; 2 font-lock-function-name-face)
2005 ; ("\\\\\\(cite\\|label\\|pageref\\|ref\\){\\([^} \t\n]+\\)}"
2006 ; 2 font-lock-constant-face)
2007 ; ("^[ \t]*\\\\def\\\\\\(\\(\\w\\|@\\)+\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
2008 ; "\\\\\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\|.\\)"
2009 ; ;; It seems a bit dubious to use `bold' and `italic' faces since we might
2010 ; ;; not be able to display those fonts.
2011 ; ;; LaTeX2e: \emph{This is emphasized}.
2012 ; ("\\\\emph{\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 'italic keep)
2013 ; ;; LaTeX2e: \textbf{This is bold}, \textit{...}, \textsl{...}
2014 ; ("\\\\text\\(\\(bf\\)\\|it\\|sl\\){\\([^}]+\\)}"
2015 ; 3 (if (match-beginning 2) 'bold 'italic) keep)
2016 ; ;; Old-style bf/em/it/sl. Stop at `\\' and un-escaped `&', for tables.
2017 ; ("\\\\\\(\\(bf\\)\\|em\\|it\\|sl\\)\\>\\(\\([^}&\\]\\|\\\\[^\\]\\)+\\)"
2018 ; 3 (if (match-beginning 2) 'bold 'italic) keep))
2019
2020 ;; Rewritten with the help of Alexandra Bac <abac@welcome.disi.unige.it>.
2021 (defconst tex-font-lock-keywords-1
2022 (eval-when-compile
2023 (let* (;;
2024 ;; Names of commands whose arg should be fontified as heading, etc.
2025 (headings (regexp-opt '("title" "begin" "end") t))
2026 ;; These commands have optional args.
2027 (headings-opt (regexp-opt
2028 '("chapter" "part"
2029 "section" "subsection" "subsubsection"
2030 "section*" "subsection*" "subsubsection*"
2031 "paragraph" "subparagraph" "subsubparagraph"
2032 "paragraph*" "subparagraph*" "subsubparagraph*"
2033 "newcommand" "renewcommand" "newenvironment"
2034 "newtheorem"
2035 "newcommand*" "renewcommand*" "newenvironment*"
2036 "newtheorem*")
2037 t))
2038 (variables (regexp-opt
2039 '("newcounter" "newcounter*" "setcounter" "addtocounter"
2040 "setlength" "addtolength" "settowidth")
2041 t))
2042 (includes (regexp-opt
2043 '("input" "include" "includeonly" "bibliography"
2044 "epsfig" "psfig" "epsf")
2045 t))
2046 (includes-opt (regexp-opt
2047 '("nofiles" "usepackage"
2048 "includegraphics" "includegraphics*")
2049 t))
2050 ;; Miscellany.
2051 (slash "\\\\")
2052 (opt "\\(\\[[^]]*\\]\\)?")
2053 (arg "{\\([^}]+\\)")
2054 (opt-depth (regexp-opt-depth opt))
2055 (arg-depth (regexp-opt-depth arg))
2056 )
2057 (list
2058 ;;
2059 ;; Heading args.
2060 (list (concat slash headings arg)
2061 (+ (regexp-opt-depth headings) arg-depth)
2062 'font-lock-function-name-face)
2063 (list (concat slash headings-opt opt arg)
2064 (+ (regexp-opt-depth headings-opt) opt-depth arg-depth)
2065 'font-lock-function-name-face)
2066 ;;
2067 ;; Variable args.
2068 (list (concat slash variables arg)
2069 (+ (regexp-opt-depth variables) arg-depth)
2070 'font-lock-variable-name-face)
2071 ;;
2072 ;; Include args.
2073 (list (concat slash includes arg)
2074 (+ (regexp-opt-depth includes) arg-depth)
2075 'font-lock-builtin-face)
2076 (list (concat slash includes-opt opt arg)
2077 (+ (regexp-opt-depth includes-opt) opt-depth arg-depth)
2078 'font-lock-builtin-face)
2079 ;;
2080 ;; Definitions. I think.
2081 '("^[ \t]*\\\\def\\\\\\(\\(\\w\\|@\\)+\\)"
2082 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
2083 )))
2084 "Subdued expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
2085
2086 (defconst tex-font-lock-keywords-2
2087 (append tex-font-lock-keywords-1
2088 (eval-when-compile
2089 (let* (;;
2090 ;; Names of commands whose arg should be fontified with fonts.
2091 (bold (regexp-opt '("bf" "textbf" "textsc" "textup"
2092 "boldsymbol" "pmb") t))
2093 (italic (regexp-opt '("it" "textit" "textsl" "emph") t))
2094 (type (regexp-opt '("texttt" "textmd" "textrm" "textsf") t))
2095 ;;
2096 ;; Names of commands whose arg should be fontified as a citation.
2097 (citations (regexp-opt
2098 '("label" "ref" "pageref" "vref" "eqref")
2099 t))
2100 (citations-opt (regexp-opt
2101 '("cite" "caption" "index" "glossary"
2102 "footnote" "footnotemark" "footnotetext")
2103 t))
2104 ;;
2105 ;; Names of commands that should be fontified.
2106 (specials (regexp-opt
2107 '("\\"
2108 "linebreak" "nolinebreak" "pagebreak" "nopagebreak"
2109 "newline" "newpage" "clearpage" "cleardoublepage"
2110 "displaybreak" "allowdisplaybreaks" "enlargethispage")
2111 t))
2112 (general "\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\**\\|[^ \t\n]\\)")
2113 ;;
2114 ;; Miscellany.
2115 (slash "\\\\")
2116 (opt "\\(\\[[^]]*\\]\\)?")
2117 (arg "{\\([^}]+\\)")
2118 (opt-depth (regexp-opt-depth opt))
2119 (arg-depth (regexp-opt-depth arg))
2120 )
2121 (list
2122 ;;
2123 ;; Citation args.
2124 (list (concat slash citations arg)
2125 (+ (regexp-opt-depth citations) arg-depth)
2126 'font-lock-constant-face)
2127 (list (concat slash citations-opt opt arg)
2128 (+ (regexp-opt-depth citations-opt) opt-depth arg-depth)
2129 'font-lock-constant-face)
2130 ;;
2131 ;; Command names, special and general.
2132 (cons (concat slash specials) 'font-lock-warning-face)
2133 (concat slash general)
2134 ;;
2135 ;; Font environments. It seems a bit dubious to use `bold' etc. faces
2136 ;; since we might not be able to display those fonts.
2137 (list (concat slash bold arg)
2138 (+ (regexp-opt-depth bold) arg-depth)
2139 '(quote bold) 'keep)
2140 (list (concat slash italic arg)
2141 (+ (regexp-opt-depth italic) arg-depth)
2142 '(quote italic) 'keep)
2143 (list (concat slash type arg)
2144 (+ (regexp-opt-depth type) arg-depth)
2145 '(quote bold-italic) 'keep)
2146 ;;
2147 ;; Old-style bf/em/it/sl. Stop at `\\' and un-escaped `&', for tables.
2148 (list (concat "\\\\\\(\\(bf\\)\\|em\\|it\\|sl\\)\\>"
2149 "\\(\\([^}&\\]\\|\\\\[^\\]\\)+\\)")
2150 3 '(if (match-beginning 2) 'bold 'italic) 'keep)
2151 ))))
2152 "Gaudy expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
2153
2154 (defvar tex-font-lock-keywords tex-font-lock-keywords-1
2155 "Default expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
2156 \f
2157 ;;; User choices.
2158
2159 ;; These provide a means to fontify types not defined by the language. Those
2160 ;; types might be the user's own or they might be generally accepted and used.
2161 ;; Generally accepted types are used to provide default variable values.
2162
2163 (define-widget 'font-lock-extra-types-widget 'radio
2164 "Widget `:type' for members of the custom group `font-lock-extra-types'.
2165 Members should `:load' the package `font-lock' to use this widget."
2166 :args '((const :tag "none" nil)
2167 (repeat :tag "types" regexp)))
2168
2169 (defcustom c-font-lock-extra-types '("FILE" "\\sw+_t")
2170 "*List of extra types to fontify in C mode.
2171 Each list item should be a regexp not containing word-delimiters.
2172 For example, a value of (\"FILE\" \"\\\\sw+_t\") means the word FILE and words
2173 ending in _t are treated as type names.
2174
2175 The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
2176 :type 'font-lock-extra-types-widget
2177 :group 'font-lock-extra-types)
2178
2179 (defcustom c++-font-lock-extra-types
2180 '("\\([iof]\\|str\\)+stream\\(buf\\)?" "ios"
2181 "string" "rope"
2182 "list" "slist"
2183 "deque" "vector" "bit_vector"
2184 "set" "multiset"
2185 "map" "multimap"
2186 "hash\\(_\\(m\\(ap\\|ulti\\(map\\|set\\)\\)\\|set\\)\\)?"
2187 "stack" "queue" "priority_queue"
2188 "iterator" "const_iterator" "reverse_iterator" "const_reverse_iterator")
2189 "*List of extra types to fontify in C++ mode.
2190 Each list item should be a regexp not containing word-delimiters.
2191 For example, a value of (\"string\") means the word string is treated as a type
2192 name.
2193
2194 The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
2195 :type 'font-lock-extra-types-widget
2196 :group 'font-lock-extra-types)
2197
2198 (defcustom objc-font-lock-extra-types '("Class" "BOOL" "IMP" "SEL")
2199 "*List of extra types to fontify in Objective-C mode.
2200 Each list item should be a regexp not containing word-delimiters.
2201 For example, a value of (\"Class\" \"BOOL\" \"IMP\" \"SEL\") means the words
2202 Class, BOOL, IMP and SEL are treated as type names.
2203
2204 The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
2205 :type 'font-lock-extra-types-widget
2206 :group 'font-lock-extra-types)
2207
2208 (defcustom java-font-lock-extra-types '("[A-Z\300-\326\330-\337]\\sw+")
2209 "*List of extra types to fontify in Java mode.
2210 Each list item should be a regexp not containing word-delimiters.
2211 For example, a value of (\"[A-Z\300-\326\330-\337]\\\\sw+\") means capitalised
2212 words (and words conforming to the Java id spec) are treated as type names.
2213
2214 The value of this variable is used when Font Lock mode is turned on."
2215 :type 'font-lock-extra-types-widget
2216 :group 'font-lock-extra-types)
2217 \f
2218 ;;; C.
2219
2220 ;; [Murmur murmur murmur] Maestro, drum-roll please... [Murmur murmur murmur.]
2221 ;; Ahem. [Murmur murmur murmur] Lay-dees an Gennel-men. [Murmur murmur shhh!]
2222 ;; I am most proud and humbly honoured today [murmur murmur cough] to present
2223 ;; to you good people, the winner of the Second Millennium Award for The Most
2224 ;; Hairy Language Syntax. [Ahhh!] All rise please. [Shuffle shuffle
2225 ;; shuffle.] And a round of applause please. For... The C Language! [Roar.]
2226 ;;
2227 ;; Thank you... You are too kind... It is with a feeling of great privilege
2228 ;; and indeed emotion [sob] that I accept this award. It has been a long hard
2229 ;; road. But we know our destiny. And our future. For we must not rest.
2230 ;; There are more tokens to overload, more shoehorn, more methodologies. But
2231 ;; more is a plus! [Ha ha ha.] And more means plus! [Ho ho ho.] The future
2232 ;; is C++! [Ohhh!] The Third Millennium Award... Will be ours! [Roar.]
2233
2234 (defconst c-font-lock-keywords-1 nil
2235 "Subdued level highlighting for C mode.")
2236
2237 (defconst c-font-lock-keywords-2 nil
2238 "Medium level highlighting for C mode.
2239 See also `c-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2240
2241 (defconst c-font-lock-keywords-3 nil
2242 "Gaudy level highlighting for C mode.
2243 See also `c-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2244
2245 (let* ((c-keywords
2246 (eval-when-compile
2247 (regexp-opt '("break" "continue" "do" "else" "for" "if" "return"
2248 "switch" "while" "sizeof") t)))
2249 (c-type-types
2250 `(mapconcat 'identity
2251 (cons
2252 (,@ (eval-when-compile
2253 (regexp-opt
2254 '("auto" "extern" "register" "static" "typedef" "struct"
2255 "union" "enum" "signed" "unsigned" "short" "long"
2256 "int" "char" "float" "double" "void" "volatile" "const"))))
2257 c-font-lock-extra-types)
2258 "\\|"))
2259 (c-type-depth `(regexp-opt-depth (,@ c-type-types)))
2260 )
2261 (setq c-font-lock-keywords-1
2262 (list
2263 ;;
2264 ;; These are all anchored at the beginning of line for speed.
2265 ;; Note that `c++-font-lock-keywords-1' depends on `c-font-lock-keywords-1'.
2266 ;;
2267 ;; Fontify function name definitions (GNU style; without type on line).
2268 '("^\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*(" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
2269 ;;
2270 ;; Fontify error directives.
2271 '("^#[ \t]*error[ \t]+\\(.+\\)" 1 font-lock-warning-face prepend)
2272 ;;
2273 ;; Fontify filenames in #include <...> preprocessor directives as strings.
2274 '("^#[ \t]*\\(import\\|include\\)[ \t]*\\(<[^>\"\n]*>?\\)"
2275 2 font-lock-string-face)
2276 ;;
2277 ;; Fontify function macro names.
2278 '("^#[ \t]*define[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)(" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
2279 ;;
2280 ;; Fontify symbol names in #elif or #if ... defined preprocessor directives.
2281 '("^#[ \t]*\\(elif\\|if\\)\\>"
2282 ("\\<\\(defined\\)\\>[ \t]*(?\\(\\sw+\\)?" nil nil
2283 (1 font-lock-builtin-face) (2 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t)))
2284 ;;
2285 ;; Fontify otherwise as symbol names, and the preprocessor directive names.
2286 '("^#[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)\\>[ \t!]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
2287 (1 font-lock-builtin-face) (2 font-lock-variable-name-face nil t))
2288 ))
2289
2290 (setq c-font-lock-keywords-2
2291 (append c-font-lock-keywords-1
2292 (list
2293 ;;
2294 ;; Simple regexps for speed.
2295 ;;
2296 ;; Fontify all type specifiers.
2297 `(eval .
2298 (cons (concat "\\<\\(" (,@ c-type-types) "\\)\\>") 'font-lock-type-face))
2299 ;;
2300 ;; Fontify all builtin keywords (except case, default and goto; see below).
2301 (concat "\\<" c-keywords "\\>")
2302 ;;
2303 ;; Fontify case/goto keywords and targets, and case default/goto tags.
2304 '("\\<\\(case\\|goto\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(-?\\sw+\\)?"
2305 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
2306 ;; Anders Lindgren <andersl@csd.uu.se> points out that it is quicker to use
2307 ;; MATCH-ANCHORED to effectively anchor the regexp on the left.
2308 ;; This must come after the one for keywords and targets.
2309 '(":" ("^[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*:"
2310 (beginning-of-line) (end-of-line)
2311 (1 font-lock-constant-face)))
2312 )))
2313
2314 (setq c-font-lock-keywords-3
2315 (append c-font-lock-keywords-2
2316 ;;
2317 ;; More complicated regexps for more complete highlighting for types.
2318 ;; We still have to fontify type specifiers individually, as C is so hairy.
2319 (list
2320 ;;
2321 ;; Fontify all storage classes and type specifiers, plus their items.
2322 `(eval .
2323 (list (concat "\\<\\(" (,@ c-type-types) "\\)\\>"
2324 "\\([ \t*&]+\\sw+\\>\\)*")
2325 ;; Fontify each declaration item.
2326 (list 'font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2327 ;; Start with point after all type specifiers.
2328 (list 'goto-char (list 'or (list 'match-beginning
2329 (+ (,@ c-type-depth) 2))
2330 '(match-end 1)))
2331 ;; Finish with point after first type specifier.
2332 '(goto-char (match-end 1))
2333 ;; Fontify as a variable or function name.
2334 '(1 (if (match-beginning 2)
2335 font-lock-function-name-face
2336 font-lock-variable-name-face)))))
2337 ;;
2338 ;; Fontify structures, or typedef names, plus their items.
2339 '("\\(}\\)[ \t*]*\\sw"
2340 (font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2341 (goto-char (match-end 1)) nil
2342 (1 (if (match-beginning 2)
2343 font-lock-function-name-face
2344 font-lock-variable-name-face))))
2345 ;;
2346 ;; Fontify anything at beginning of line as a declaration or definition.
2347 '("^\\(\\sw+\\)\\>\\([ \t*]+\\sw+\\>\\)*"
2348 (1 font-lock-type-face)
2349 (font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2350 (goto-char (or (match-beginning 2) (match-end 1))) nil
2351 (1 (if (match-beginning 2)
2352 font-lock-function-name-face
2353 font-lock-variable-name-face))))
2354 )))
2355 )
2356
2357 (defvar c-font-lock-keywords c-font-lock-keywords-1
2358 "Default expressions to highlight in C mode.
2359 See also `c-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2360 \f
2361 ;;; C++.
2362
2363 (defconst c++-font-lock-keywords-1 nil
2364 "Subdued level highlighting for C++ mode.")
2365
2366 (defconst c++-font-lock-keywords-2 nil
2367 "Medium level highlighting for C++ mode.
2368 See also `c++-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2369
2370 (defconst c++-font-lock-keywords-3 nil
2371 "Gaudy level highlighting for C++ mode.
2372 See also `c++-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2373
2374 (defun font-lock-match-c++-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next (limit)
2375 ;; Regexp matches after point: word<word>::word (
2376 ;; ^^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^ ^
2377 ;; Where the match subexpressions are: 1 3 5 6
2378 ;;
2379 ;; Item is delimited by (match-beginning 1) and (match-end 1).
2380 ;; If (match-beginning 3) is non-nil, that part of the item incloses a `<>'.
2381 ;; If (match-beginning 5) is non-nil, that part of the item follows a `::'.
2382 ;; If (match-beginning 6) is non-nil, the item is followed by a `('.
2383 (when (looking-at (eval-when-compile
2384 (concat
2385 ;; Skip any leading whitespace.
2386 "[ \t*&]*"
2387 ;; This is `c++-type-spec' from below. (Hint hint!)
2388 "\\(\\sw+\\)" ; The instance?
2389 "\\([ \t]*<\\([^>\n]+\\)[ \t*&]*>\\)?" ; Or template?
2390 "\\([ \t]*::[ \t*~]*\\(\\sw+\\)\\)*" ; Or member?
2391 ;; Match any trailing parenthesis.
2392 "[ \t]*\\((\\)?")))
2393 (save-match-data
2394 (condition-case nil
2395 (save-restriction
2396 ;; Restrict to the end of line, currently guaranteed to be LIMIT.
2397 (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
2398 (goto-char (match-end 1))
2399 ;; Move over any item value, etc., to the next item.
2400 (while (not (looking-at "[ \t]*\\(\\(,\\)\\|;\\|$\\)"))
2401 (goto-char (or (scan-sexps (point) 1) (point-max))))
2402 (goto-char (match-end 2)))
2403 (error t)))))
2404
2405 (let* ((c++-keywords
2406 (eval-when-compile
2407 (regexp-opt
2408 '("break" "continue" "do" "else" "for" "if" "return" "switch"
2409 "while" "asm" "catch" "delete" "new" "sizeof" "this" "throw" "try"
2410 ;; Eric Hopper <hopper@omnifarious.mn.org> says these are new.
2411 "static_cast" "dynamic_cast" "const_cast" "reinterpret_cast") t)))
2412 (c++-operators
2413 (eval-when-compile
2414 (regexp-opt
2415 ;; Taken from Stroustrup, minus keywords otherwise fontified.
2416 '("+" "-" "*" "/" "%" "^" "&" "|" "~" "!" "=" "<" ">" "+=" "-="
2417 "*=" "/=" "%=" "^=" "&=" "|=" "<<" ">>" ">>=" "<<=" "==" "!="
2418 "<=" ">=" "&&" "||" "++" "--" "->*" "," "->" "[]" "()"))))
2419 (c++-type-types
2420 `(mapconcat 'identity
2421 (cons
2422 (,@ (eval-when-compile
2423 (regexp-opt
2424 '("extern" "auto" "register" "static" "typedef" "struct"
2425 "union" "enum" "signed" "unsigned" "short" "long"
2426 "int" "char" "float" "double" "void" "volatile" "const"
2427 "inline" "friend" "bool" "virtual" "complex" "template"
2428 "namespace" "using"
2429 ;; Mark Mitchell <mmitchell@usa.net> says these are new.
2430 "explicit" "mutable"
2431 ;; Branko Cibej <branko.cibej@hermes.si> suggests this.
2432 "export"))))
2433 c++-font-lock-extra-types)
2434 "\\|"))
2435 ;;
2436 ;; A brave attempt to match templates following a type and/or match
2437 ;; class membership. See and sync the above function
2438 ;; `font-lock-match-c++-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next'.
2439 (c++-type-suffix (concat "\\([ \t]*<\\([^>\n]+\\)[ \t*&]*>\\)?"
2440 "\\([ \t]*::[ \t*~]*\\(\\sw+\\)\\)*"))
2441 ;; If the string is a type, it may be followed by the cruft above.
2442 (c++-type-spec (concat "\\(\\sw+\\)\\>" c++-type-suffix))
2443 ;;
2444 ;; Parenthesis depth of user-defined types not forgetting their cruft.
2445 (c++-type-depth `(regexp-opt-depth
2446 (concat (,@ c++-type-types) (,@ c++-type-suffix))))
2447 )
2448 (setq c++-font-lock-keywords-1
2449 (append
2450 ;;
2451 ;; The list `c-font-lock-keywords-1' less that for function names.
2452 (cdr c-font-lock-keywords-1)
2453 (list
2454 ;;
2455 ;; Class names etc.
2456 (list (concat "\\<\\(class\\|public\\|private\\|protected\\|typename\\)\\>"
2457 "[ \t]*"
2458 "\\(" c++-type-spec "\\)?")
2459 '(1 font-lock-type-face)
2460 '(3 (if (match-beginning 6)
2461 font-lock-type-face
2462 font-lock-function-name-face) nil t)
2463 '(5 font-lock-function-name-face nil t)
2464 '(7 font-lock-function-name-face nil t))
2465 ;;
2466 ;; Fontify function name definitions, possibly incorporating class names.
2467 (list (concat "^" c++-type-spec "[ \t]*(")
2468 '(1 (if (or (match-beginning 2) (match-beginning 4))
2469 font-lock-type-face
2470 font-lock-function-name-face))
2471 '(3 font-lock-function-name-face nil t)
2472 '(5 font-lock-function-name-face nil t))
2473 )))
2474
2475 (setq c++-font-lock-keywords-2
2476 (append c++-font-lock-keywords-1
2477 (list
2478 ;;
2479 ;; The list `c-font-lock-keywords-2' for C++ plus operator overloading.
2480 `(eval .
2481 (cons (concat "\\<\\(" (,@ c++-type-types) "\\)\\>")
2482 'font-lock-type-face))
2483 ;;
2484 ;; Fontify operator overloading.
2485 (list (concat "\\<\\(operator\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(" c++-operators "\\)?")
2486 '(1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2487 '(2 font-lock-builtin-face nil t))
2488 ;;
2489 ;; Fontify case/goto keywords and targets, and case default/goto tags.
2490 '("\\<\\(case\\|goto\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(-?\\sw+\\)?"
2491 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
2492 ;; This must come after the one for keywords and targets.
2493 '(":" ("^[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*:\\($\\|[^:]\\)"
2494 (beginning-of-line) (end-of-line)
2495 (1 font-lock-constant-face)))
2496 ;;
2497 ;; Fontify other builtin keywords.
2498 (concat "\\<" c++-keywords "\\>")
2499 ;;
2500 ;; Eric Hopper <hopper@omnifarious.mn.org> says `true' and `false' are new.
2501 '("\\<\\(false\\|true\\)\\>" . font-lock-constant-face)
2502 )))
2503
2504 (setq c++-font-lock-keywords-3
2505 (append c++-font-lock-keywords-2
2506 ;;
2507 ;; More complicated regexps for more complete highlighting for types.
2508 (list
2509 ;;
2510 ;; Fontify all storage classes and type specifiers, plus their items.
2511 `(eval .
2512 (list (concat "\\<\\(" (,@ c++-type-types) "\\)\\>" (,@ c++-type-suffix)
2513 "\\([ \t*&]+" (,@ c++-type-spec) "\\)*")
2514 ;; Fontify each declaration item.
2515 (list 'font-lock-match-c++-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2516 ;; Start with point after all type specifiers.
2517 (list 'goto-char (list 'or (list 'match-beginning
2518 (+ (,@ c++-type-depth) 2))
2519 '(match-end 1)))
2520 ;; Finish with point after first type specifier.
2521 '(goto-char (match-end 1))
2522 ;; Fontify as a variable or function name.
2523 '(1 (cond ((or (match-beginning 2) (match-beginning 4))
2524 font-lock-type-face)
2525 ((match-beginning 6) font-lock-function-name-face)
2526 (t font-lock-variable-name-face)))
2527 '(3 font-lock-function-name-face nil t)
2528 '(5 (if (match-beginning 6)
2529 font-lock-function-name-face
2530 font-lock-variable-name-face) nil t))))
2531 ;;
2532 ;; Fontify structures, or typedef names, plus their items.
2533 '("\\(}\\)[ \t*]*\\sw"
2534 (font-lock-match-c++-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2535 (goto-char (match-end 1)) nil
2536 (1 (if (match-beginning 6)
2537 font-lock-function-name-face
2538 font-lock-variable-name-face))))
2539 ;;
2540 ;; Fontify anything at beginning of line as a declaration or definition.
2541 (list (concat "^\\(" c++-type-spec "[ \t*&]*\\)+")
2542 '(font-lock-match-c++-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2543 (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
2544 (goto-char (match-end 1))
2545 (1 (cond ((or (match-beginning 2) (match-beginning 4))
2546 font-lock-type-face)
2547 ((match-beginning 6) font-lock-function-name-face)
2548 (t font-lock-variable-name-face)))
2549 (3 font-lock-function-name-face nil t)
2550 (5 (if (match-beginning 6)
2551 font-lock-function-name-face
2552 font-lock-variable-name-face) nil t)))
2553 )))
2554 )
2555
2556 (defvar c++-font-lock-keywords c++-font-lock-keywords-1
2557 "Default expressions to highlight in C++ mode.
2558 See also `c++-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2559 \f
2560 ;;; Objective-C.
2561
2562 (defconst objc-font-lock-keywords-1 nil
2563 "Subdued level highlighting for Objective-C mode.")
2564
2565 (defconst objc-font-lock-keywords-2 nil
2566 "Medium level highlighting for Objective-C mode.
2567 See also `objc-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2568
2569 (defconst objc-font-lock-keywords-3 nil
2570 "Gaudy level highlighting for Objective-C mode.
2571 See also `objc-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2572
2573 ;; Regexps written with help from Stephen Peters <speters@us.oracle.com> and
2574 ;; Jacques Duthen Prestataire <duthen@cegelec-red.fr>.
2575 (let* ((objc-keywords
2576 (eval-when-compile
2577 (regexp-opt '("break" "continue" "do" "else" "for" "if" "return"
2578 "switch" "while" "sizeof" "self" "super") t)))
2579 (objc-type-types
2580 `(mapconcat 'identity
2581 (cons
2582 (,@ (eval-when-compile
2583 (regexp-opt
2584 '("auto" "extern" "register" "static" "typedef" "struct"
2585 "union" "enum" "signed" "unsigned" "short" "long"
2586 "int" "char" "float" "double" "void" "volatile" "const"
2587 "id" "oneway" "in" "out" "inout" "bycopy" "byref"))))
2588 objc-font-lock-extra-types)
2589 "\\|"))
2590 (objc-type-depth `(regexp-opt-depth (,@ objc-type-types)))
2591 )
2592 (setq objc-font-lock-keywords-1
2593 (append
2594 ;;
2595 ;; The list `c-font-lock-keywords-1' less that for function names.
2596 (cdr c-font-lock-keywords-1)
2597 (list
2598 ;;
2599 ;; Fontify compiler directives.
2600 '("@\\(\\sw+\\)\\>"
2601 (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
2602 ("\\=[ \t:<(,]*\\(\\sw+\\)" nil nil
2603 (1 font-lock-function-name-face)))
2604 ;;
2605 ;; Fontify method names and arguments. Oh Lordy!
2606 ;; First, on the same line as the function declaration.
2607 '("^[+-][ \t]*\\(PRIVATE\\)?[ \t]*\\((\\([^)\n]+\\))\\)?[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)"
2608 (1 font-lock-type-face nil t)
2609 (3 font-lock-type-face nil t)
2610 (4 font-lock-function-name-face)
2611 ("\\=[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?:[ \t]*\\((\\([^)\n]+\\))\\)?[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)"
2612 nil nil
2613 (1 font-lock-function-name-face nil t)
2614 (3 font-lock-type-face nil t)
2615 (4 font-lock-variable-name-face)))
2616 ;; Second, on lines following the function declaration.
2617 '(":" ("^[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?:[ \t]*\\((\\([^)\n]+\\))\\)?[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)"
2618 (beginning-of-line) (end-of-line)
2619 (1 font-lock-function-name-face nil t)
2620 (3 font-lock-type-face nil t)
2621 (4 font-lock-variable-name-face)))
2622 )))
2623
2624 (setq objc-font-lock-keywords-2
2625 (append objc-font-lock-keywords-1
2626 (list
2627 ;;
2628 ;; Simple regexps for speed.
2629 ;;
2630 ;; Fontify all type specifiers.
2631 `(eval .
2632 (cons (concat "\\<\\(" (,@ objc-type-types) "\\)\\>")
2633 'font-lock-type-face))
2634 ;;
2635 ;; Fontify all builtin keywords (except case, default and goto; see below).
2636 (concat "\\<" objc-keywords "\\>")
2637 ;;
2638 ;; Fontify case/goto keywords and targets, and case default/goto tags.
2639 '("\\<\\(case\\|goto\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(-?\\sw+\\)?"
2640 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
2641 ;; Fontify tags iff sole statement on line, otherwise we detect selectors.
2642 ;; This must come after the one for keywords and targets.
2643 '(":" ("^[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*:[ \t]*$"
2644 (beginning-of-line) (end-of-line)
2645 (1 font-lock-constant-face)))
2646 ;;
2647 ;; Fontify null object pointers.
2648 '("\\<[Nn]il\\>" . font-lock-constant-face)
2649 )))
2650
2651 (setq objc-font-lock-keywords-3
2652 (append objc-font-lock-keywords-2
2653 ;;
2654 ;; More complicated regexps for more complete highlighting for types.
2655 ;; We still have to fontify type specifiers individually, as C is so hairy.
2656 (list
2657 ;;
2658 ;; Fontify all storage classes and type specifiers, plus their items.
2659 `(eval .
2660 (list (concat "\\<\\(" (,@ objc-type-types) "\\)\\>"
2661 "\\([ \t*&]+\\sw+\\>\\)*")
2662 ;; Fontify each declaration item.
2663 (list 'font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2664 ;; Start with point after all type specifiers.
2665 (list 'goto-char (list 'or (list 'match-beginning
2666 (+ (,@ objc-type-depth) 2))
2667 '(match-end 1)))
2668 ;; Finish with point after first type specifier.
2669 '(goto-char (match-end 1))
2670 ;; Fontify as a variable or function name.
2671 '(1 (if (match-beginning 2)
2672 font-lock-function-name-face
2673 font-lock-variable-name-face)))))
2674 ;;
2675 ;; Fontify structures, or typedef names, plus their items.
2676 '("\\(}\\)[ \t*]*\\sw"
2677 (font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2678 (goto-char (match-end 1)) nil
2679 (1 (if (match-beginning 2)
2680 font-lock-function-name-face
2681 font-lock-variable-name-face))))
2682 ;;
2683 ;; Fontify anything at beginning of line as a declaration or definition.
2684 '("^\\(\\sw+\\)\\>\\([ \t*]+\\sw+\\>\\)*"
2685 (1 font-lock-type-face)
2686 (font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2687 (goto-char (or (match-beginning 2) (match-end 1))) nil
2688 (1 (if (match-beginning 2)
2689 font-lock-function-name-face
2690 font-lock-variable-name-face))))
2691 )))
2692 )
2693
2694 (defvar objc-font-lock-keywords objc-font-lock-keywords-1
2695 "Default expressions to highlight in Objective-C mode.
2696 See also `objc-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2697 \f
2698 ;;; Java.
2699
2700 (defconst java-font-lock-keywords-1 nil
2701 "Subdued level highlighting for Java mode.")
2702
2703 (defconst java-font-lock-keywords-2 nil
2704 "Medium level highlighting for Java mode.
2705 See also `java-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2706
2707 (defconst java-font-lock-keywords-3 nil
2708 "Gaudy level highlighting for Java mode.
2709 See also `java-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2710
2711 ;; Regexps written with help from Fred White <fwhite@bbn.com> and
2712 ;; Anders Lindgren <andersl@csd.uu.se>.
2713 (let* ((java-keywords
2714 (eval-when-compile
2715 (regexp-opt
2716 '("catch" "do" "else" "super" "this" "finally" "for" "if"
2717 ;; Anders Lindgren <andersl@csd.uu.se> says these have gone.
2718 ;; "cast" "byvalue" "future" "generic" "operator" "var"
2719 ;; "inner" "outer" "rest"
2720 "interface" "return" "switch" "throw" "try" "while") t)))
2721 ;;
2722 ;; These are immediately followed by an object name.
2723 (java-minor-types
2724 (eval-when-compile
2725 (regexp-opt '("boolean" "char" "byte" "short" "int" "long"
2726 "float" "double" "void"))))
2727 ;;
2728 ;; These are eventually followed by an object name.
2729 (java-major-types
2730 (eval-when-compile
2731 (regexp-opt
2732 '("abstract" "const" "final" "synchronized" "transient" "static"
2733 ;; Anders Lindgren <andersl@csd.uu.se> says this has gone.
2734 ;; "threadsafe"
2735 "volatile" "public" "private" "protected" "native"))))
2736 ;;
2737 ;; Random types immediately followed by an object name.
2738 (java-other-types
2739 '(mapconcat 'identity (cons "\\sw+\\.\\sw+" java-font-lock-extra-types)
2740 "\\|"))
2741 (java-other-depth `(regexp-opt-depth (,@ java-other-types)))
2742 )
2743 (setq java-font-lock-keywords-1
2744 (list
2745 ;;
2746 ;; Fontify class names.
2747 '("\\<\\(class\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
2748 (1 font-lock-type-face) (2 font-lock-function-name-face nil t))
2749 ;;
2750 ;; Fontify package names in import directives.
2751 '("\\<\\(import\\|package\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
2752 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
2753 ))
2754
2755 (setq java-font-lock-keywords-2
2756 (append java-font-lock-keywords-1
2757 (list
2758 ;;
2759 ;; Fontify all builtin type specifiers.
2760 (cons (concat "\\<\\(" java-minor-types "\\|" java-major-types "\\)\\>")
2761 'font-lock-type-face)
2762 ;;
2763 ;; Fontify all builtin keywords (except below).
2764 (concat "\\<" java-keywords "\\>")
2765 ;;
2766 ;; Fontify keywords and targets, and case default/goto tags.
2767 (list "\\<\\(break\\|case\\|continue\\|goto\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(-?\\sw+\\)?"
2768 '(1 font-lock-keyword-face) '(2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
2769 ;; This must come after the one for keywords and targets.
2770 '(":" ("^[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*:"
2771 (beginning-of-line) (end-of-line)
2772 (1 font-lock-constant-face)))
2773 ;;
2774 ;; Fontify keywords and types; the first can be followed by a type list.
2775 (list (concat "\\<\\("
2776 "implements\\|throws\\|"
2777 "\\(extends\\|instanceof\\|new\\)"
2778 "\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?")
2779 '(1 font-lock-keyword-face) '(3 font-lock-type-face nil t)
2780 '("\\=[ \t]*,[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)"
2781 (if (match-beginning 2) (goto-char (match-end 2))) nil
2782 (1 font-lock-type-face)))
2783 ;;
2784 ;; Fontify all constants.
2785 '("\\<\\(false\\|null\\|true\\)\\>" . font-lock-constant-face)
2786 ;;
2787 ;; Javadoc tags within comments.
2788 '("@\\(author\\|exception\\|return\\|see\\|version\\)\\>"
2789 (1 font-lock-constant-face prepend))
2790 '("@\\(param\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
2791 (1 font-lock-constant-face prepend)
2792 (2 font-lock-variable-name-face prepend t))
2793 )))
2794
2795 (setq java-font-lock-keywords-3
2796 (append java-font-lock-keywords-2
2797 ;;
2798 ;; More complicated regexps for more complete highlighting for types.
2799 ;; We still have to fontify type specifiers individually, as Java is hairy.
2800 (list
2801 ;;
2802 ;; Fontify random types in casts.
2803 `(eval .
2804 (list (concat "(\\(" (,@ java-other-types) "\\))"
2805 "[ \t]*\\(\\sw\\|[\"\(]\\)")
2806 ;; Fontify the type name.
2807 '(1 font-lock-type-face)))
2808 ;;
2809 ;; Fontify random types immediately followed by an item or items.
2810 `(eval .
2811 (list (concat "\\<\\(" (,@ java-other-types) "\\)\\>"
2812 "\\([ \t]*\\[[ \t]*\\]\\)*"
2813 "[ \t]*\\sw")
2814 ;; Fontify the type name.
2815 '(1 font-lock-type-face)))
2816 `(eval .
2817 (list (concat "\\<\\(" (,@ java-other-types) "\\)\\>"
2818 "\\([ \t]*\\[[ \t]*\\]\\)*"
2819 "\\([ \t]*\\sw\\)")
2820 ;; Fontify each declaration item.
2821 (list 'font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2822 ;; Start and finish with point after the type specifier.
2823 (list 'goto-char (list 'match-beginning
2824 (+ (,@ java-other-depth) 3)))
2825 (list 'goto-char (list 'match-beginning
2826 (+ (,@ java-other-depth) 3)))
2827 ;; Fontify as a variable or function name.
2828 '(1 (if (match-beginning 2)
2829 font-lock-function-name-face
2830 font-lock-variable-name-face)))))
2831 ;;
2832 ;; Fontify those that are immediately followed by an item or items.
2833 (list (concat "\\<\\(" java-minor-types "\\)\\>"
2834 "\\([ \t]*\\[[ \t]*\\]\\)*")
2835 ;; Fontify each declaration item.
2836 '(font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2837 ;; Start and finish with point after the type specifier.
2838 nil (goto-char (match-end 0))
2839 ;; Fontify as a variable or function name.
2840 (1 (if (match-beginning 2)
2841 font-lock-function-name-face
2842 font-lock-variable-name-face))))
2843 ;;
2844 ;; Fontify those that are eventually followed by an item or items.
2845 (list (concat "\\<\\(" java-major-types "\\)\\>"
2846 "\\([ \t]+\\sw+\\>"
2847 "\\([ \t]*\\[[ \t]*\\]\\)*"
2848 "\\)*")
2849 ;; Fontify each declaration item.
2850 '(font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next
2851 ;; Start with point after all type specifiers.
2852 (goto-char (or (match-beginning 5) (match-end 1)))
2853 ;; Finish with point after first type specifier.
2854 (goto-char (match-end 1))
2855 ;; Fontify as a variable or function name.
2856 (1 (if (match-beginning 2)
2857 font-lock-function-name-face
2858 font-lock-variable-name-face))))
2859 )))
2860 )
2861
2862 (defvar java-font-lock-keywords java-font-lock-keywords-1
2863 "Default expressions to highlight in Java mode.
2864 See also `java-font-lock-extra-types'.")
2865 \f
2866 ;; Install ourselves:
2867
2868 (unless (assq 'font-lock-mode minor-mode-alist)
2869 (push '(font-lock-mode nil) minor-mode-alist))
2870
2871 ;; Provide ourselves:
2872
2873 (provide 'font-lock)
2874
2875 ;;; font-lock.el ends here